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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions litellm-rust/Cargo.lock

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions litellm-rust/crates/core/Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -40,3 +40,4 @@ litellm-auth-gcp.workspace = true
litellm-llms = { workspace = true, features = ["test-support"] }
rstest.workspace = true
rstest_reuse.workspace = true
wiremock = "0.6.5"
26 changes: 26 additions & 0 deletions litellm-rust/crates/core/src/chat_completions/handler.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -85,3 +85,29 @@ pub(super) async fn outbound_request(
other => other,
})
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::{Error, as_response_error};

#[test]
fn response_errors_collapse_to_one_variant_that_can_only_mean_already_sent() {
for original in [
Error::MissingField("usage"),
Error::Unsupported("non-text response content block"),
Error::InvalidRequest("whatever".to_string()),
Error::Auth(litellm_auth::Error::InvalidHeader),
] {
let label = format!("{original:?}");
assert!(
matches!(as_response_error(original), Error::InvalidResponse(_)),
"{label} must not stay retryable once the provider has answered"
);
}
let upstream = Error::Transport(litellm_http::transport::Error::Http {
status: 500,
body: "boom".to_string(),
});
assert_eq!(as_response_error(upstream.clone()), upstream);
}
}
244 changes: 0 additions & 244 deletions litellm-rust/crates/core/src/chat_completions/prepare.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -736,248 +736,4 @@ mod tests {
.unwrap_or_else(|error| panic!("prepare declined {messages}: {error}"));
}
}

mod round_trip {
use tokio::{
io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt},
net::{TcpListener, TcpStream},
};

use super::*;
use crate::chat_completions::chat_completions;

async fn read_http_request(socket: &mut TcpStream) -> String {
let mut request = Vec::new();
let mut buffer = [0_u8; 1024];
let header_end = loop {
let n = socket.read(&mut buffer).await.expect("reads request");
if n == 0 {
break request.len();
}
request.extend_from_slice(&buffer[..n]);
if let Some(position) = request.windows(4).position(|window| window == b"\r\n\r\n")
{
break position + 4;
}
};
let headers = String::from_utf8_lossy(&request[..header_end]);
let content_length = headers
.lines()
.find_map(|line| {
let (name, value) = line.split_once(':')?;
name.eq_ignore_ascii_case("content-length")
.then(|| value.trim().parse::<usize>().ok())
.flatten()
})
.unwrap_or(0);
while request.len().saturating_sub(header_end) < content_length {
let n = socket.read(&mut buffer).await.expect("reads body");
if n == 0 {
break;
}
request.extend_from_slice(&buffer[..n]);
}
String::from_utf8(request).expect("request is utf8")
}

fn http_response(status: &str, body: &str) -> String {
format!(
"HTTP/1.1 {status}\r\ncontent-type: application/json\r\ncontent-length: {}\r\nconnection: close\r\n\r\n{}",
body.len(),
body
)
}

/// Serve one request from a stub upstream and hand back what it received.
async fn serve_once(
status: &'static str,
body: &'static str,
) -> (String, tokio::task::JoinHandle<String>) {
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("binds");
let port = listener.local_addr().expect("addr").port();
let handle = tokio::spawn(async move {
let (mut socket, _) = listener.accept().await.expect("accepts");
let received = read_http_request(&mut socket).await;
socket
.write_all(http_response(status, body).as_bytes())
.await
.expect("writes response");
socket.flush().await.expect("flushes");
received
});
(format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}/v1/messages"), handle)
}

fn call(api_base: &str, messages: Value, params: Value) -> ChatCompletionsRequest<'_> {
ChatCompletionsRequest {
model: "anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-5",
messages,
optional_params: match params {
Value::Object(map) => map,
other => panic!("params must be an object, got {other}"),
},
api_key: Some("sk-test"),
api_base: Some(api_base),
custom_llm_provider: None,
extra_headers: None,
timeout: Some(std::time::Duration::from_secs(10)),
}
}

const GOOD_BODY: &str = r#"{"id":"msg_1","type":"message","role":"assistant","model":"claude-sonnet-4-5-20260101","content":[{"type":"text","text":"hello"}],"stop_reason":"end_turn","stop_sequence":null,"usage":{"input_tokens":11,"output_tokens":4}}"#;

#[tokio::test]
async fn round_trip_sends_the_translated_body_and_normalizes_the_response() {
let (api_base, handle) = serve_once("200 OK", GOOD_BODY).await;
let response = chat_completions(call(
&api_base,
json!([
{"role": "system", "content": "be terse"},
{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}
]),
json!({"max_tokens": 16}),
))
.await
.expect("call succeeds");

let received = handle.await.expect("server task");
let sent: Value = serde_json::from_str(
received
.split_once("\r\n\r\n")
.expect("request has a body")
.1,
)
.expect("body is json");
assert_eq!(
sent["messages"],
json!([{"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": "hi"}]}])
);
assert_eq!(
sent["system"],
json!([{"type": "text", "text": "be terse"}])
);
assert_eq!(sent["max_tokens"], json!(16));
assert!(received.to_lowercase().contains("x-api-key: sk-test"));

assert_eq!(
response.choices[0].message.content.as_deref(),
Some("hello")
);
assert_eq!(response.usage.total_tokens, 15);
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn a_response_it_cannot_normalize_is_reported_as_already_sent() {
// The provider was called and billed, so the host must not retry this
// on its own path. `MissingField` here would read as a pre-send
// decline and be retried; `InvalidResponse` cannot.
const NO_USAGE: &str =
r#"{"model":"m","content":[{"type":"text","text":"hi"}],"stop_reason":"end_turn"}"#;
let (api_base, handle) = serve_once("200 OK", NO_USAGE).await;
let err = chat_completions(call(
&api_base,
json!([{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}]),
json!({"max_tokens": 16}),
))
.await
.expect_err("response cannot be normalized");
handle.await.expect("server task");
assert!(
matches!(err, Error::InvalidResponse(_)),
"expected a post-send error, got {err:?}"
);
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn a_tool_use_block_in_the_response_is_also_reported_as_already_sent() {
const TOOL_USE: &str = r#"{"model":"m","content":[{"type":"tool_use","id":"t","name":"f","input":{}}],"stop_reason":"tool_use","usage":{"input_tokens":1,"output_tokens":1}}"#;
let (api_base, handle) = serve_once("200 OK", TOOL_USE).await;
let err = chat_completions(call(
&api_base,
json!([{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}]),
json!({"max_tokens": 16}),
))
.await
.expect_err("response cannot be normalized");
handle.await.expect("server task");
assert!(
matches!(err, Error::InvalidResponse(_)),
"expected a post-send error, got {err:?}"
);
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn an_upstream_error_status_keeps_its_code() {
let (api_base, handle) =
serve_once("429 Too Many Requests", r#"{"error":"slow down"}"#).await;
let err = chat_completions(call(
&api_base,
json!([{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}]),
json!({"max_tokens": 16}),
))
.await
.expect_err("upstream rejects");
handle.await.expect("server task");
assert!(
matches!(
err,
Error::Transport(litellm_http::transport::Error::Http { status: 429, .. })
),
"expected a 429, got {err:?}"
);
}

#[tokio::test]
async fn a_connection_that_is_never_established_declines_instead_of_failing() {
// Nothing was sent, so nothing was billed and the host can still serve
// the request. Classing this with the post-send failures would turn a
// recoverable fallback into a user-facing error on exactly the
// deployments whose transport is configured only on the Python client.
let port = {
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").await.expect("binds");
listener.local_addr().expect("has an address").port()
// Dropped here, so the port is closed and the connect is refused.
};
let err = chat_completions(call(
&format!("http://127.0.0.1:{port}/v1/messages"),
json!([{"role": "user", "content": "hi"}]),
json!({"max_tokens": 16}),
))
.await
.expect_err("nothing is listening");
assert!(
matches!(
err,
Error::Transport(litellm_http::transport::Error::Connect(_))
),
"expected a pre-send connect failure, got {err:?}"
);
}

#[test]
fn response_errors_collapse_to_one_variant_that_can_only_mean_already_sent() {
use crate::chat_completions::handler::as_response_error;

for original in [
Error::MissingField("usage"),
Error::Unsupported("non-text response content block"),
Error::InvalidRequest("whatever".to_string()),
Error::Auth(litellm_auth::Error::InvalidHeader),
] {
let label = format!("{original:?}");
assert!(
matches!(as_response_error(original), Error::InvalidResponse(_)),
"{label} must not stay retryable once the provider has answered"
);
}
// An upstream status is already unambiguous, so it survives intact.
assert!(matches!(
as_response_error(Error::Transport(litellm_http::transport::Error::Http {
status: 500,
body: "boom".to_string()
})),
Error::Transport(litellm_http::transport::Error::Http { status: 500, .. })
));
}
}
}
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