feat(avm): avm keccak permutation

[IlyasRidhuan]

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[IlyasRidhuan]

• feat(avm): add temporary sha256 execution #6604
• feat(avm): avm keccak permutation #6596 👈
• feat(avm): poseidon2 gadget #6504
• feat(avm): sha256_compression #6452
• master

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[github-actions]

Changes to circuit sizes

Generated at commit: a721034770781c7507376f2b6fb646ebbfe4d71d, compared to commit: 4935971da700f4e5340a2218cdbfa72c59c3e78c

🧾 Summary (100% most significant diffs)

Program	ACIR opcodes (+/-)	%	Circuit size (+/-)	%
private_kernel_tail_to_public_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+93 ❌	+2.66%
public_kernel_app_logic_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+93 ❌	+2.66%
public_kernel_setup_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+93 ❌	+2.66%
public_kernel_teardown_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+93 ❌	+2.66%
rollup_base_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+1 ❌	+2.17%
private_kernel_reset	+7,558 ❌	+3.02%	+41,874 ❌	+1.68%
private_kernel_init_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+40 ❌	+1.54%
private_kernel_inner_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+40 ❌	+1.54%
private_kernel_reset_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+40 ❌	+1.54%
private_kernel_tail_to_public	+9,967 ❌	+1.63%	+27,686 ❌	+1.31%
private_kernel_inner	+3,143 ❌	+1.21%	+21,918 ❌	+1.30%
private_kernel_init	+2,695 ❌	+1.20%	+8,589 ❌	+1.04%
public_kernel_setup	+3,258 ❌	+1.48%	+6,580 ❌	+1.00%
public_kernel_teardown	+3,250 ❌	+1.48%	+6,572 ❌	+0.99%
public_kernel_app_logic	+4,250 ❌	+1.72%	+7,592 ❌	+0.96%
private_kernel_tail	+621 ❌	+0.32%	+7,628 ❌	+0.58%
private_kernel_tail_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+1 ❌	+0.38%
public_kernel_tail_simulated	0 ➖	0.00%	+1 ❌	+0.38%
rollup_base	+100 ❌	+0.06%	+4,412 ❌	+0.25%
rollup_root	+2 ❌	+0.14%	+314 ❌	+0.11%
public_kernel_tail	+239 ❌	+0.02%	+240 ❌	+0.01%
rollup_merge	+2 ❌	+0.66%	0 ➖	0.00%

---

Full diff report 👇

Program	ACIR opcodes (+/-)	%	Circuit size (+/-)	%
private_kernel_tail_to_public_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	3,588 (+93)	+2.66%
public_kernel_app_logic_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	3,588 (+93)	+2.66%
public_kernel_setup_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	3,588 (+93)	+2.66%
public_kernel_teardown_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	3,588 (+93)	+2.66%
rollup_base_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	47 (+1)	+2.17%
private_kernel_reset	257,443 (+7,558)	+3.02%	2,528,135 (+41,874)	+1.68%
private_kernel_init_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	2,643 (+40)	+1.54%
private_kernel_inner_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	2,643 (+40)	+1.54%
private_kernel_reset_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	2,643 (+40)	+1.54%
private_kernel_tail_to_public	621,556 (+9,967)	+1.63%	2,147,294 (+27,686)	+1.31%
private_kernel_inner	262,668 (+3,143)	+1.21%	1,712,375 (+21,918)	+1.30%
private_kernel_init	228,119 (+2,695)	+1.20%	835,753 (+8,589)	+1.04%
public_kernel_setup	223,317 (+3,258)	+1.48%	667,588 (+6,580)	+1.00%
public_kernel_teardown	223,523 (+3,250)	+1.48%	667,881 (+6,572)	+0.99%
public_kernel_app_logic	251,897 (+4,250)	+1.72%	796,956 (+7,592)	+0.96%
private_kernel_tail	195,033 (+621)	+0.32%	1,316,889 (+7,628)	+0.58%
private_kernel_tail_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	267 (+1)	+0.38%
public_kernel_tail_simulated	1 (0)	0.00%	267 (+1)	+0.38%
rollup_base	181,127 (+100)	+0.06%	1,776,900 (+4,412)	+0.25%
rollup_root	1,407 (+2)	+0.14%	296,070 (+314)	+0.11%
public_kernel_tail	1,029,431 (+239)	+0.02%	3,709,841 (+240)	+0.01%
rollup_merge	304 (+2)	+0.66%	45,980 (0)	0.00%

[AztecBot]

Benchmark results

No metrics with a significant change found.

Detailed results

All benchmarks are run on txs on the Benchmarking contract on the repository. Each tx consists of a batch call to create_note and increment_balance, which guarantees that each tx has a private call, a nested private call, a public call, and a nested public call, as well as an emitted private note, an unencrypted log, and public storage read and write.

This benchmark source data is available in JSON format on S3 here.

Proof generation

Each column represents the number of threads used in proof generation.

Metric	1 threads	4 threads	16 threads	32 threads	64 threads
proof_construction_time_sha256_ms	5,731	1,548	707 (+1%)	748 (-2%)	767 (-2%)
proof_construction_time_sha256_30_ms	11,840	3,135 (-2%)	1,406 (-2%)	1,427 (-2%)	1,459 (-1%)
proof_construction_time_sha256_100_ms	44,914 (+2%)	12,055 (+2%)	5,681 (+2%)	5,608 (+2%)	5,474
proof_construction_time_poseidon_hash_ms	79.0 (+1%)	34.0	34.0	58.0	88.0
proof_construction_time_poseidon_hash_30_ms	1,520	418	202	226	266 (-4%)
proof_construction_time_poseidon_hash_100_ms	5,752	1,564	725	778	795

L2 block published to L1

Each column represents the number of txs on an L2 block published to L1.

Metric	8 txs	32 txs	64 txs
l1_rollup_calldata_size_in_bytes	1,412	1,412	1,412
l1_rollup_calldata_gas	9,452	9,452	9,464
l1_rollup_execution_gas	616,093	616,093	616,105
l2_block_processing_time_in_ms	1,284	4,804	9,558
l2_block_building_time_in_ms	46,829 (+2%)	182,894	365,939
l2_block_rollup_simulation_time_in_ms	46,647 (+2%)	182,223	364,605
l2_block_public_tx_process_time_in_ms	24,919 (+1%)	104,960 (+1%)	212,523 (+1%)

L2 chain processing

Each column represents the number of blocks on the L2 chain where each block has 16 txs.

Metric	3 blocks	5 blocks
node_history_sync_time_in_ms	9,428	14,325 (-1%)
node_database_size_in_bytes	14,475,344	21,356,624
pxe_database_size_in_bytes	18,071	29,868

Circuits stats

Stats on running time and I/O sizes collected for every kernel circuit run across all benchmarks.

Circuit	simulation_time_in_ms	witness_generation_time_in_ms	proving_time_in_ms	input_size_in_bytes	output_size_in_bytes	proof_size_in_bytes	num_public_inputs	size_in_gates
private-kernel-init	134 (+1%)	496 (-1%)	12,236 (-9%)	20,634	64,614	89,536	2,731	524,288
private-kernel-inner	409	1,022 (+2%)	37,867 (-12%)	92,326	64,614	89,536	2,731	2,097,152
private-kernel-tail	589	2,975 (+6%)	38,624 (+7%)	96,545	77,732	11,648	297	2,097,152
base-parity	6.54 (-4%)	1,297 (+10%)	2,894 (-1%)	128	64.0	2,208	2.00	131,072
root-parity	50.9 (+1%)	48.7 (-6%)	44,347	27,100	64.0	2,720	18.0	2,097,152
base-rollup	747 (-2%)	2,318 (+1%)	74,787	119,738	756	3,648	47.0	4,194,304
root-rollup	112 (-1%)	64.6 (+1%)	19,668 (+1%)	25,309	620	3,456	41.0	1,048,576
public-kernel-app-logic	548	3,573	48,727	106,345	86,550	116,768	3,582	2,097,152
public-kernel-tail	1,123	21,645 (-8%)	154,492 (-1%)	401,006	7,646	11,648	297	8,388,608
private-kernel-reset-small	594 (+1%)	2,051 (-5%)	45,705 (+1%)	120,737	64,614	89,536	2,731	2,097,152
merge-rollup	29.6 (+3%)	N/A	N/A	16,542	756	N/A	N/A	N/A
public-kernel-setup	654 (-2%)	N/A	N/A	106,345	86,550	N/A	N/A	N/A
public-kernel-teardown	561 (-2%)	N/A	N/A	106,345	86,550	N/A	N/A	N/A
private-kernel-tail-to-public	N/A	8,553 (-1%)	96,061 (+4%)	N/A	N/A	116,768	3,582	4,194,304

Stats on running time collected for app circuits

Function	input_size_in_bytes	output_size_in_bytes	witness_generation_time_in_ms	proof_size_in_bytes	proving_time_in_ms	size_in_gates	num_public_inputs
ContractClassRegisterer:register	1,344	9,944	468	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
ContractInstanceDeployer:deploy	1,408	9,944	42.3	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
MultiCallEntrypoint:entrypoint	1,920	9,944	1,745 (-1%)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
SchnorrAccount:constructor	1,312	9,944	1,471	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
SchnorrAccount:entrypoint	2,304	9,944	2,649	16,768	49,475 (+1%)	2,097,152	457
Token:privately_mint_private_note	1,280	9,944	1,644	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Token:transfer	1,376	9,944	5,036 (-1%)	16,768	47,413 (-12%)	2,097,152	457
Benchmarking:create_note	1,344	9,944	1,392 (-1%)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
FPC:fee_entrypoint_public	1,344	9,944	239	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
SchnorrAccount:spend_private_authwit	1,280	9,944	77.3 (-8%)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Token:unshield	1,376	9,944	3,777 (-1%)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
FPC:fee_entrypoint_private	1,376	9,944	4,655 (-1%)	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A

Tree insertion stats

The duration to insert a fixed batch of leaves into each tree type.

Metric	1 leaves	16 leaves	64 leaves	128 leaves	512 leaves	1024 leaves	2048 leaves	4096 leaves	32 leaves
batch_insert_into_append_only_tree_16_depth_ms	10.5 (+1%)	17.0	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
batch_insert_into_append_only_tree_16_depth_hash_count	16.7	31.8	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
batch_insert_into_append_only_tree_16_depth_hash_ms	0.611 (+1%)	0.520	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
batch_insert_into_append_only_tree_32_depth_ms	N/A	N/A	48.6	75.9	248 (+1%)	474	927	1,846	N/A
batch_insert_into_append_only_tree_32_depth_hash_count	N/A	N/A	95.9	159	543	1,055	2,079	4,127	N/A
batch_insert_into_append_only_tree_32_depth_hash_ms	N/A	N/A	0.497	0.468	0.450 (+1%)	0.443	0.440	0.440	N/A
batch_insert_into_indexed_tree_20_depth_ms	N/A	N/A	58.2 (-1%)	113 (+1%)	355	696	1,382	2,765	N/A
batch_insert_into_indexed_tree_20_depth_hash_count	N/A	N/A	106	208	692	1,363	2,707	5,395	N/A
batch_insert_into_indexed_tree_20_depth_hash_ms	N/A	N/A	0.504 (-1%)	0.505 (+1%)	0.481	0.478	0.479	0.479	N/A
batch_insert_into_indexed_tree_40_depth_ms	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	62.7
batch_insert_into_indexed_tree_40_depth_hash_count	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	107
batch_insert_into_indexed_tree_40_depth_hash_ms	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	0.556

Miscellaneous

Transaction sizes based on how many contract classes are registered in the tx.

Metric	0 registered classes	1 registered classes
tx_size_in_bytes	84,050	665,267

Transaction size based on fee payment method

| Metric | |
| - | |

[jeanmon]

LGTM! See comments.