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fix: use explicit zig arch targets instead of native#21682

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charlielye wants to merge 4 commits intomerge-train/spartanfrom
cl/arm_arch_fix
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fix: use explicit zig arch targets instead of native#21682
charlielye wants to merge 4 commits intomerge-train/spartanfrom
cl/arm_arch_fix

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@charlielye charlielye commented Mar 17, 2026

Summary

Supersedes #21685. Fixes SIGILL crashes on ARM64 Mac devcontainers caused by zig's -target native detecting host CPU features (SVE on Graviton) and emitting instructions Apple Silicon can't execute.

#21611 tried to fix this with -march=generic from cmake, but that's not a valid AArch64 flag — zig silently ignored it. #21685 fixed ARM only; this PR also fixes x86 and simplifies the architecture targeting:

  • zig wrappers: Replace -target native with explicit aarch64/x86_64 targets on both architectures, preventing host-specific CPU feature detection (SVE, AVX-512, etc.). Error on unsupported architectures.
  • arch.cmake: Hardcode -march=skylake on x86, skip on ARM. Remove TARGET_ARCH variable and auto-detection logic entirely.
  • CMakePresets.json: Remove all TARGET_ARCH entries from cross-compile presets (invalid generic on arm64-linux, redundant skylake on amd64-linux/windows).

Note on TARGET_ARCH removal

TARGET_ARCH was originally introduced in #2660 (Oct 2023) so the publish-bb.yml GitHub Actions workflow could target westmere for broader x86 compatibility when shipping standalone bb binaries. That workflow was deleted in #12347 (Feb 2025), so there are no remaining consumers of configurable arch targeting.

If bb binaries are ever distributed to end users on pre-skylake x86 hardware again, this would need to be reintroduced (e.g. via -DCMAKE_CXX_FLAGS=-march=westmere or a new variable). For now, all consumers are assumed to be on modern hardware where skylake is the minimum.

Test plan

  • CI barretenberg build passes on ARM and x86
  • M3 devcontainer: NO_CACHE=1 rebuild produces working binaries (no SIGILL)

@charlielye charlielye added the ci-barretenberg Run all barretenberg/cpp checks. label Mar 17, 2026
…VX-512 on cached ARM64 binaries

The zig wrapper scripts used `-target native` which detects host CPU features
(e.g. SVE on Graviton). Cached binaries then SIGILL on Apple Silicon which
lacks SVE. The previous fix (#21611) tried `-march=generic` from cmake but
that's not a valid AArch64 flag and doesn't reliably override zig's detection.

Fix: use explicit architecture targets (aarch64/x86_64) in zig wrappers.
Hardcode -march=skylake in arch.cmake for x86. Remove TARGET_ARCH variable.
…_arch_fix

# Conflicts:
#	barretenberg/cpp/cmake/arch.cmake
#	barretenberg/cpp/scripts/zig-c++.sh
#	barretenberg/cpp/scripts/zig-cc.sh
@charlielye charlielye added ci-full-no-test-cache and removed ci-barretenberg Run all barretenberg/cpp checks. labels Mar 17, 2026
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