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Cross platform software to control the RGB/lighting of the 4 zone keyboard included in the 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023 lineup of the Lenovo Legion laptops. Works on Windows and Linux.

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4JX/L5P-Keyboard-RGB

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Legion RGB Control

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⚠️ Use at your own risk, the developer is not responsible for any damages that may arise as a result of using this program.

Builds will be periodically uploaded to the releases tab.

You may also download pre-compiled versions from here (requires github account) by clicking the latest entry with a ✅ and going under the "artifacts" section.

Available effects

All stock effects: Static, Breath, Smooth, LeftWave, RightWave.

Custom effects:

  • Lightning: Adds a little spark.
  • AmbientLight: Reacts to content on your screen.
  • Smooth(Left/Right)Wave: An implementation of the classic wave effect.
  • (Left/Right)Swipe: Transitions the selected colors from side to side, useful for custom waves.
  • Disco: A portable dance floor!
  • Christmas: Even keyboards can get festive.
  • Fade: Turns off the keyboard lights after a period of inactivity.
  • Temperature: Displays a gradient based on the current CPU temperature. (Linux only)

Creating your own effects

The best way to add a new effect is to directly edit the source code, as it allows the most flexibility. You can however also use the built-in feature to make basic effects.

At a glance

  • You can make custom effects using a json file with the following format:
{
 "effect_steps": [
  {"rgb_array": [0, 0, 0, 0, 100, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0], "step_type": "Set", "brightness": 1, "steps": 100, "delay_between_steps": 100, "sleep": 100},
  {"rgb_array": [0, 100, 0, 0, 0, 200, 0, 0, 200, 200, 0, 0], "step_type": "Transition", "brightness": 1, "steps": 100, "delay_between_steps": 100, "sleep": 100}
 ],
 "should_loop": true
}

File sections

  • effect_steps: Contains the different "steps" the effect will go through.
    • rgb_array: An array describing the colours to use in the [r,g,b,r,g,b...] format.
    • step_type: The type of step to use. You may instantly swap the colours with Set or smoothly transition to them with Transition.
    • brightness: The brightness of the step, can be 1 (low) or 2 (high).
    • steps: To smoothly transition between colours, the keyboard LEDs are set at small intervals until they reach the desired color. This controls the number of them.
    • delay_between_steps: How much time to wait between each interval (In ms).
    • sleep: The time to wait before going to the next effect_step (In ms).
  • should_loop: Whether the effect should start again once it reaches the last step.

Usage

Note: By default, on Linux you will have to run the program with root privileges, however, you can remedy this by adding the following udev rule (in a path similar to /etc/udev/rules.d/99-kblight.rules):

  • 2024 Models:
# Pro Models
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c995", MODE="0666"
# Regular Legions
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c994", MODE="0666"
# LOQ Models
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c993", MODE="0666"
  • 2023 Models:
# Pro Models
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c985", MODE="0666"
# Regular Legions
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c984", MODE="0666"
# LOQ Models
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c983", MODE="0666"
  • 2022 Models:
# Regular legions
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c975", MODE="0666"

# Ideapad models
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c973", MODE="0666"
  • 2021 Models:
# Regular legions
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c965", MODE="0666"


# Ideapad models
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c963", MODE="0666"
  • 2020 Models:
SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="048d", ATTR{idProduct}=="c955", MODE="0666"

And then reloading the rules:

sudo udevadm control --reload-rules && sudo udevadm trigger

With GUI

Execute the file by double-clicking on it. You may pass extra startup options via the CLI by also specifying the --gui flag.

Configuration for this mode is saved by default on the folder the program was executed in a file called settings.json, you can override this location by setting the LEGION_KEYBOARD_CONFIG environment variable.

Via the command line

Usage:

legion-kb-rgb [OPTIONS] [SUBCOMMAND]

Examples:

  • Getting the help prompt
legion-kb-rgb --help
  • Setting the keyboard to red
legion-kb-rgb set -e Static -c 255,0,0,255,0,0,255,0,0,255,0,0
  • Using the SmoothWave effect going to the left with speed 4 and brightness at high
legion-kb-rgb set -e SmoothWave -s 4 -b 2 -d Left

Compatibility

This program has been tested to work on:

  • Legion 5 (Pro) 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
  • Ideapad Gaming 3 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024

"How about X model"

  • Legion 7(i): Won't work, the backlight on these is per-key and uses a different way of communicating.
  • Any variant with a white backlight: Haven't figured out how to talk to this one yet, but given the limited number of states (off, low, high) there's not many effects I'd be able to add anyways.

Building from source

Prerequisites

  • Rust
  • Git
  • On Linux, you'll need additional dependencies:

Ubuntu

sudo apt-get install -y libclang-dev libxcb-shm0-dev libusb-1.0-0-dev libx11-dev nasm libdbus-1-dev libudev-dev libxcb-randr0-dev libgstreamer1.0-dev libgstreamer-plugins-base1.0-dev libxi-dev libxtst-dev

Using cargo-make

Works on both Windows and Linux.

  • Install cargo-make
cargo install cargo-make
  • Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/4JX/L5P-Keyboard-RGB.git
  • Build the project
cd L5P-Keyboard-RGB/
cargo make build-release

Building manually

  • Download and bootstrap VCPKG

  • You'll need to set an environment variable called VCPKG_ROOT pointing to the directory where you downloaded and bootstrapped VCPKG.

  • Download the VCPKG dependencies

Windows:

vcpkg update && vcpkg install libvpx:x64-windows-static libyuv:x64-windows-static

Linux:

vcpkg update && vcpkg install libvpx libyuv
  • Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/4JX/L5P-Keyboard-RGB.git
  • Build the project
cd L5P-Keyboard-RGB/
cargo build --release

Crashes, freezes, etc

I cannot guarantee this solution will work for anyone but myself. That being said feel free to open an issue if you encounter any of these problems on the issues tab.


Thanks to legendk95#0574 (272711294338072577) over at discord for initially reverse engineering the way to talk to the keyboard.

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Cross platform software to control the RGB/lighting of the 4 zone keyboard included in the 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023 lineup of the Lenovo Legion laptops. Works on Windows and Linux.

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