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configure-IPv6-address-for-ecs.yml
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configure-IPv6-address-for-ecs.yml
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ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Description:
zh-cn: 配置ECS实例的IPv6地址
en: Configure the IPv6 address of the ECS instance.
Parameters:
InstanceSource:
Type: String
Default: CreateNew
Label:
zh-cn: 实例来源
en: Instance Source
AllowedValues:
- CreateNew
- UseExisted
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
ValueLabelMapping:
CreateNew:
zh-cn: 创建新实例
en: Create New Instance
UseExisted:
zh-cn: 选择已有实例
en: Select Existed Instance
ZoneId:
Type: String
Default: null
Required: true
Label:
en: Availability Zone
zh-cn: 可用区
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::ZoneId
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
AutoSelectFirst: true
Visible:
Condition:
Fn::Equals:
- ${InstanceSource}
- CreateNew
ImageId:
Type: String
Default: aliyun_3_9_x64_20G_alibase_20231219.vhd
Required: true
Label:
en: Image of Instance
zh-cn: 实例镜像
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Image::ImageId
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
SupportedImageOwnerAlias:
- system
IsSupportCloudinit: true
Visible:
Condition:
Fn::Equals:
- ${InstanceSource}
- CreateNew
InstanceType:
Type: String
Default: null
Required: true
Label:
en: Instance Type
zh-cn: 实例类型
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
ZoneId: ${ZoneId}
SpotStrategy: SpotAsPriceGo
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
Visible:
Condition:
Fn::Equals:
- ${InstanceSource}
- CreateNew
InstancePassword:
Type: String
NoEcho: true
Default: null
Confirm: true
Description:
en: >-
Server login password, Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters,
lowercase letters, numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special
symbol in)
zh-cn: >-
服务器登录密码,长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/
中的特殊符号）
Label:
en: Instance Password
zh-cn: 实例密码
ConstraintDescription:
en: >-
Length 8-30, must contain three(Capital letters, lowercase letters,
numbers, ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;'<>,.?/ Special symbol in)
zh-cn: '长度8-30，必须包含三项（大写字母、小写字母、数字、 ()`~!@#$%^&*_-+=|{}[]:;''<>,.?/ 中的特殊符号）'
AssociationProperty: 'ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::Password'
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
Visible:
Condition:
Fn::Equals:
- ${InstanceSource}
- CreateNew
EcsInstanceId:
Type: String
Default: null
Label:
en: ECS Instance ID
zh-cn: ECS实例ID
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceId
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
Status: Running
Visible:
Condition:
Fn::Equals:
- ${InstanceSource}
- UseExisted
PublicIpv6Address:
Type: String
Label:
zh-cn: 配置IPv6公网带宽
en: Configure IPv6 Internet Bandwidth
AllowedValues:
- Enable
- Disable
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
ValueLabelMapping:
Enable:
zh-cn: 开通IPv6公网带宽
en: Enable IPv6 Internet Bandwidth
Disable:
zh-cn: 不开通IPv6公网带宽
en: Disable IPv6 Internet Bandwidth
Description:
en: >-
By default, the IPv6 address assigned to the ECS instance can be used only for
communications over private networks. To allow communications over the Internet,
you must enable IPv6 Internet bandwidth. Select your configuration
from the preceding options.
zh-cn: >-
默认情况下，为ECS实例分配的IPv6地址仅具有私网通信能力，若您希望IPv6地址具有公网通信能力，
则需开通IPv6公网带宽。请从以上选项中选择您的配置。
CommonName:
Type: String
Default: config-ipv6
Ipv6CidrBlockNumber:
Type: Number
AssociationProperty: AutoCompleteInput
AssociationPropertyMetadata:
Length: 2
CharacterClasses:
- Class: number
min: 1
Conditions:
CreateInstance:
Fn::Equals:
- Ref: InstanceSource
- CreateNew
UseExistedInstance:
Fn::Equals:
- Ref: InstanceSource
- UseExisted
CreateAndEnableIpv6:
Fn::And:
- CreateInstance
- Fn::Equals:
- Ref: PublicIpv6Address
- Enable
Resources:
Vpc:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VPC'
Condition: CreateInstance
Properties:
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/16
EnableIpv6: true
VpcName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vpc
VSwitch:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch'
Condition: CreateInstance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/24
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId
Ipv6CidrBlock: 0
VSwitchName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-vsw
Ipv6Gateway:
Type: 'ALIYUN::VPC::Ipv6Gateway'
DependsOn: VSwitch
Condition: CreateInstance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroup:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup'
Condition: CreateInstance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-sg
SecurityGroupIngress:
- PortRange: 22/22
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
- PortRange: 3389/3389
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
- PortRange: '-1/-1'
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: icmp
- PortRange: '-1/-1'
Ipv6SourceCidrIp: ::/0
IpProtocol: icmpv6
EcsInstance:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::InstanceGroup'
Condition: CreateInstance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ZoneId
VSwitchId:
Ref: VSwitch
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: SecurityGroup
ImageId:
Ref: ImageId
InstanceName:
Fn::Sub: ${CommonName}-ecs
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType
SystemDiskCategory: cloud_essd
MaxAmount: 1
InternetMaxBandwidthOut: 100
SpotStrategy: SpotAsPriceGo
Password:
Ref: InstancePassword
Ipv6AddressCount: 1
Ipv6InternetBandwidth:
Type: 'ALIYUN::VPC::Ipv6InternetBandwidth'
Condition: CreateAndEnableIpv6
Properties:
Bandwidth: 1
Ipv6AddressId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0][0]
- Fn::GetAtt:
- EcsInstance
- Ipv6AddressIds
Ipv6GatewayId:
Ref: Ipv6Gateway
InternetChargeType: PayByTraffic
DsEni:
Type: 'DATASOURCE::ECS::NetworkInterfaces'
Condition: UseExistedInstance
Properties:
InstanceId:
Ref: EcsInstanceId
Type: Primary
DsEcs:
Type: 'DATASOURCE::ECS::Instances'
Properties:
InstanceIds:
- Fn::If:
- UseExistedInstance
- Ref: EcsInstanceId
- Ref: EcsInstance
DsIpv6Gateway:
Type: 'MODULE::ACS::OOS::ExecuteAPI'
Condition: UseExistedInstance
Version: default
Properties:
Service: VPC
Prefix: DescribeIpv6Gateways
API: DescribeIpv6Gateways
Method: GET
Parameters:
VpcId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].VpcId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEcs
- Instances
DsIpv6Addresses:
Type: 'MODULE::ACS::OOS::ExecuteAPI'
Condition: UseExistedInstance
Version: default
Properties:
Service: VPC
Prefix: DescribeIpv6Addresses
API: DescribeIpv6Addresses
Method: GET
Parameters:
AssociatedInstanceId:
Ref: EcsInstanceId
DsVsw:
Type: 'DATASOURCE::VPC::VSwitch'
Condition: UseExistedInstance
Properties:
VSwitchId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].VswitchId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEcs
- Instances
SecurityGroupIngress:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroupIngress'
Condition: UseExistedInstance
Properties:
SecurityGroupId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].SecurityGroupIds[0]
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEcs
- Instances
Ipv6SourceCidrIp: ::/0
IpProtocol: icmpv6
NicType: intranet
PortRange: '-1/-1'
ConfigureIPv6Address:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ROS::Stack'
DependsOn: AssignIpv6Address
Properties:
Parameters:
OsType:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].OSType
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEcs
- Instances
InstanceId:
Fn::If:
- UseExistedInstance
- Ref: EcsInstanceId
- Ref: EcsInstance
TemplateBody:
ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
OsType:
Type: String
Default: null
InstanceId:
Type: String
Conditions:
Linux:
Fn::Equals:
- linux
- Ref: OsType
Windows:
Fn::Equals:
- windows
- Ref: OsType
Resources:
WaiteWindowsReady:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ROS::Sleep'
Condition: Windows
Properties:
CreateDuration: 300
WindowsCommand:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::RunCommand'
DependsOn: WaiteWindowsReady
Condition: Windows
Properties:
InstanceIds:
- Ref: InstanceId
Type: RunPowerShellScript
Sync: true
Timeout: 3600
CommandContent:
Fn::Sub: |-
# powershell
Write-Output "Start"
$install_dir = "C:\Windows\system32"
$install_path = "$install_dir\ecs-utils-ipv6.exe"
$Is64Bit = [Environment]::Is64BitOperatingSystem
Write-Output "Is64BitOperatingSystem: $Is64Bit"
if(-not (Test-Path -Path $install_path)){
# download the tool
if ([Environment]::Is64BitOperatingSystem) {
$tool_url = 'https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ipv6/win/64/ecs-utils-ipv6.exe'
} else {
$tool_url = 'https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ipv6/win/32/ecs-utils-ipv6.exe'
}
Write-Output "Download ecs-utils-ipv6.exe form url $tool_url"
Invoke-WebRequest -uri $tool_url -OutFile $install_path
Unblock-File $install_path
}
# run the tool
Write-Output "Run ecs-utils-ipv6.exe"
$maxRetries = 10
$retryInterval = 10
$retryCount = 0
while ($retryCount -lt $maxRetries) {
try {
Start-Process -FilePath "$install_path" -ArgumentList "--noenterkey" -NoNewWindow
Write-Output "Successfully!"
break
} catch {
Write-Error "run failed: $($_.Exception.Message). Start retry $($retryCount + 1)"
Start-Sleep -Seconds $retryInterval
$retryCount++
}
}
if ($retryCount -eq $maxRetries) {
Write-Error "Failed!"
}
LinuxCommand:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::RunCommand'
Condition: Linux
Properties:
InstanceIds:
- Ref: InstanceId
Type: RunShellScript
Sync: true
Timeout: 3600
CommandContent:
Fn::Sub: |-
#!/bin/bash
# script exit code:
# 0 - success
# 1 - unsupported system
# 2 - network not available
# 3 - failed to run ecs-utils-ipv6 tool
# 4 - failed to modify /etc/eni_utils/eni-function
function unsupported_system() {
log_fatal 1 "Unsupported System: $1"
}
function log_info() {
printf "%s [INFO] %s\n" "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')" "$1"
}
function log_error() {
printf "%s [ERROR] %s\n" "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')" "$1"
}
function log_fatal() {
printf "\n========================================================================\n"
printf "%s [FATAL] %s\n" "$(date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')" "$1"
printf "\n========================================================================\n"
exit $1
}
function debug_exec(){
local cmd="$@"
log_info "$cmd"
eval "$cmd"
ret=$?
echo ""
log_info "$cmd, exit code: $ret"
return $ret
}
function check_network_available() {
log_info "ping ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com ..."
if ! debug_exec ping -c 4 ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com; then
log_fatal 2 "Could not connect to https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com"
fi
}
function run_ipv6_tool() {
log_info "run ecs-utils-ipv6 tool"
debug_exec chmod +x ./ecs-utils-ipv6
if ! debug_exec ./ecs-utils-ipv6; then
log_fatal 3 "Failed to run ecs-utils-ipv6 tool"
fi
}
function check_multi_eni_util() {
log_info "check multi-nic-util config"
if test -f /sbin/eni-ifscan; then
if ! debug_exec "sed -i 's/IPV6INIT=no/IPV6INIT=yes\n DHCPV6C=yes/g' /etc/eni_utils/eni-function"; then
log_fatal 4 "Failed to modify /etc/eni_utils/eni-function"
fi
fi
}
log_info "System Information:"
if ! lsb_release -a; then
unsupported_system
fi;
echo ""
check_network_available
RHEL=https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ipv6/rhel/ecs-utils-ipv6
Debian=https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ipv6/debian/ecs-utils-ipv6
SLES=https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ipv6/sles/ecs-utils-ipv6
FreeBSD=https://ecs-image-utils.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/ipv6/freebsd/ecs-utils-ipv6
linux=$(lsb_release -a | grep "Distributor ID:" | cut -d':' -f2 | cut -d '(' -f1 | xargs echo -n)
case $linux in
CentOS|RedHat|Fedora|Aliyun|AlibabaCloud|Fedora|AnolisOS) wget --timeout=10 -q -O ecs-utils-ipv6 $RHEL ;;
Debian|Ubuntu) wget --timeout=10 -q -O ecs-utils-ipv6 $Debian ;;
SUSE|OpenSUSE) wget --timeout=10 -q -O ecs-utils-ipv6 $SLES ;;
FreeBSD) wget --timeout=10 -q -O ecs-utils-ipv6 $FreeBSD ;;
*) unsupported_system $linux ;;
esac
run_ipv6_tool
check_multi_eni_util
AssignIpv6Address:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ROS::Stack'
Condition: UseExistedInstance
Properties:
Parameters:
VpcId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].VpcId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEcs
- Instances
VswId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].VswitchId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEcs
- Instances
NetworkInterfaceId:
Fn::Select:
- 0
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsEni
- NetworkInterfaceIds
Ipv6AddressId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].Ipv6Addresses.Ipv6Address[0].Ipv6AddressId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsIpv6Addresses
- Output
Ipv6InternetBandwidthId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].Ipv6Addresses.Ipv6Address[0].Ipv6InternetBandwidth.Ipv6InternetBandwidthId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsIpv6Addresses
- Output
Ipv6GatewayId:
Fn::Jq:
- First
- .[0].Ipv6Gateways.Ipv6Gateway[0].Ipv6GatewayId
- Fn::GetAtt:
- DsIpv6Gateway
- Output
VswIpv6Address:
Fn::GetAtt:
- DsVsw
- Ipv6CidrBlock
Ipv6CidrBlockNumber:
Ref: Ipv6CidrBlockNumber
PublicIpv6Address:
Ref: PublicIpv6Address
TemplateBody:
ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Parameters:
Ipv6GatewayId:
Type: String
Default: null
VpcId:
Type: String
VswId:
Type: String
NetworkInterfaceId:
Type: String
VswIpv6Address:
Type: String
Ipv6AddressId:
Type: String
Default: null
Ipv6InternetBandwidthId:
Type: String
Default: null
Ipv6CidrBlockNumber:
Type: Number
PublicIpv6Address:
Type: String
Default: Disable
Conditions:
EnableIpv6ForVpc:
Fn::Equals:
- null
- Ref: Ipv6GatewayId
EnableIpv6ForVsw:
Fn::Equals:
- true
- Fn::Contains:
- - null
- ''
- Ref: VswIpv6Address
AssignIpv6Addresses:
Fn::Equals:
- null
- Ref: Ipv6AddressId
Ipv6InternetBandwidth:
Fn::And:
- Fn::Equals:
- Fn::If:
- AssignIpv6Addresses
- null
- ""
- Ref: Ipv6InternetBandwidthId
- Fn::Equals:
- Ref: PublicIpv6Address
- Enable
Resources:
OpenIPv6ForVpc:
Condition: EnableIpv6ForVpc
Type: 'MODULE::ACS::OOS::ExecuteAPI'
Version: default
Properties:
Service: VPC
Prefix: open-ipv6-for-vpc
API: ModifyVpcAttribute
Method: POST
Parameters:
VpcId:
Ref: VpcId
EnableIPv6: true
Ipv6Gateway:
Type: 'ALIYUN::VPC::Ipv6Gateway'
Condition: EnableIpv6ForVpc
DependsOn: OpenIPv6ForVpc
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: VpcId
OpenIPv6ForVsw:
Type: 'MODULE::ACS::OOS::ExecuteAPI'
Condition: EnableIpv6ForVsw
DependsOn: Ipv6Gateway
Version: default
Properties:
Service: VPC
Prefix: open-ipv6-for-vsw
API: ModifyVSwitchAttribute
Method: POST
Parameters:
Ipv6CidrBlock:
Ref: Ipv6CidrBlockNumber
VSwitchId:
Ref: VswId
EnableIPv6: true
Ipv6InternetBandwidth:
Type: 'ALIYUN::VPC::Ipv6InternetBandwidth'
Condition: Ipv6InternetBandwidth
DependsOn: Sleep
Properties:
Bandwidth: 1
Ipv6AddressId:
Fn::If:
- AssignIpv6Addresses
- Fn::Select:
- 0
- Fn::GetAtt:
- IpV6Address
- Ipv6AddressIds
- Ref: Ipv6AddressId
Ipv6GatewayId:
Fn::If:
- EnableIpv6ForVpc
- Ref: Ipv6Gateway
- Ref: Ipv6GatewayId
InternetChargeType: PayByTraffic
Sleep:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ROS::Sleep'
DependsOn: IpV6Address
Condition: AssignIpv6Addresses
Properties:
CreateDuration: 60
IpV6Address:
Type: 'ALIYUN::ECS::AssignIpv6Addresses'
DependsOn: OpenIPv6ForVsw
Condition: AssignIpv6Addresses
Properties:
Ipv6AddressCount: 1
NetworkInterfaceId:
Ref: NetworkInterfaceId
Outputs:
EcsLoginAddress:
Description:
en: Ecs login address.
zh-cn: ECS登录地址。
Value:
Fn::Sub:
- https://ecs-workbench.aliyun.com/?from=EcsConsole&instanceType=ecs®ionId=${ALIYUN::Region}&instanceId=${InstanceId}
- InstanceId:
Fn::If:
- UseExistedInstance
- Ref: EcsInstanceId
- Ref: EcsInstance
Metadata:
ALIYUN::ROS::Interface:
ParameterGroups:
- Parameters:
- InstanceSource
- ZoneId
- ImageId
- InstanceType
- InstancePassword
- EcsInstanceId
- PublicIpv6Address
Hidden:
- CommonName
- Ipv6CidrBlockNumber
TemplateTags:
- acs:document-help:ecs:配置ECS实例的IPv6地址