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<!doctype html><html lang="en">
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<title>An A-Z Index of the Windows CMD command line | SS64.com</title>
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<h1>An A-Z Index of the <span class="blu">Windows CMD </span> command line</h1>
<pre> <a href="addusers.html">ADDUSERS</a> Add or list users to/from a CSV file
<a href="admodcmd.html">ADmodcmd</a> Active Directory Bulk Modify
<a href="arp.html">ARP</a> Address Resolution Protocol
<a href="assoc.html">ASSOC</a> Change file extension associations•
<a href="attrib.html">ATTRIB</a> Change file attributes
b
<a href="bcdboot.html">BCDBOOT</a> Create or repair a system partition
<a href="bcdedit.html">BCDEDIT</a> Manage Boot Configuration Data
<a href="bitsadmin.html">BITSADMIN</a> Background Intelligent Transfer Service
<a href="browstat.html">BROWSTAT</a> Get domain, browser and PDC info
c
<a href="cacls.html">CACLS</a> Change file permissions
<a href="call.html">CALL</a> Call one batch program from another•
<a href="certreq.html">CERTREQ</a> Request certificate from a certification authority
<a href="certutil.html">CERTUTIL</a> Utility for certification authority (CA) files and services
<a href="cd.html">CD</a> Change Directory - move to a specific Folder•
<a href="change.html">CHANGE</a> Change Terminal Server Session properties
<a href="chkdsk.html">CHKDSK</a> Check Disk - check and repair disk problems
<a href="chkntfs.html">CHKNTFS</a> Check the NTFS file system
<a href="choice.html">CHOICE</a> Accept keyboard input to a batch file
<a href="cipher.html">CIPHER</a> Encrypt or Decrypt files/folders
<a href="cleanmgr.html">CleanMgr</a> Automated cleanup of Temp files, recycle bin
<a href="clip.html">CLIP</a> Copy STDIN to the Windows clipboard
<a href="cls.html">CLS</a> Clear the screen•
<a href="cmd.html">CMD</a> Start a new CMD shell
<a href="cmdkey.html">CMDKEY</a> Manage stored usernames/passwords
<a href="color.html">COLOR</a> Change colors of the CMD window•
<a href="comp.html">COMP</a> Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
<a href="compact.html">COMPACT</a> Compress files or folders on an NTFS partition
<a href="compress.html">COMPRESS</a> Compress one or more files
<a href="convert.html">CONVERT</a> Convert a FAT drive to NTFS
<a href="copy.html">COPY</a> Copy one or more files to another location•
<a href="coreinfo.html">Coreinfo</a> Show the mapping between logical & physical processors
<a href="csccmd.html">CSCcmd</a> Client-side caching (Offline Files)
<a href="csvde.html">CSVDE</a> Import or Export Active Directory data
d
<a href="date.html">DATE</a> Display or set the date•
<a href="defrag.html">DEFRAG</a> Defragment hard drive
<a href="del.html">DEL</a> Delete one or more files•
<a href="delprof.html">DELPROF</a> Delete user profiles
<a href="deltree.html">DELTREE</a> Delete a folder and all subfolders
<a href="devcon.html">DevCon</a> Device Manager Command Line Utility
<a href="dir.html">DIR</a> Display a list of files and folders•
DIRQUOTA File Server Resource Manager Disk quotas
<a href="diruse.html">DIRUSE</a> Display disk usage
<a href="diskpart.html">DISKPART</a> Disk Administration
<a href="diskshadow.html">DISKSHADOW</a> Volume Shadow Copy Service
<a href="diskuse.html">DISKUSE</a> Show the space used in folders
<a href="dnscmd.html">DNSCMD</a> Manage DNS servers
<a href="doskey.html">DOSKEY</a> Edit command line, recall commands, and create macros
<a href="driverquery.html">DriverQuery</a> Display installed device drivers
<a href="dsacls.html">DSACLs</a> Active Directory ACLs
<a href="dsadd.html">DSAdd</a> Add items to active directory (<a href="dsadd-user.html">user</a> <a href="dsadd-group.html">group</a> <a href="dsadd-computer.html">computer</a>)
<a href="dsget.html">DSGet</a> View items in active directory (<a href="dsget-user.html">user</a> <a href="dsget-group.html">group</a> <a href="dsget-computer.html">computer</a>)
<a href="dsquery.html">DSQuery</a> Search for items in active directory (<a href="dsquery-user.html">user</a> <a href="dsquery-group.html">group</a> <a href="dsquery-computer.html">computer</a>)
<a href="dsmod.html">DSMod</a> Modify items in active directory (<a href="dsmod-user.html">user</a> <a href="dsmod-group.html">group</a> <a href="dsmod-computer.html">computer</a>)
<a href="dsmove.html">DSMove</a> Move an Active directory Object
<a href="dsrm.html">DSRM</a> Remove items from Active Directory
Dsmgmt Directory Service Management
e
<a href="echo.html">ECHO</a> Display message on screen•
<a href="endlocal.html">ENDLOCAL</a> End localisation of environment changes in a batch file•
<a href="del.html">ERASE</a> Delete one or more files•
<a href="eventcreate.html">EVENTCREATE</a> Add a message to the Windows event log
<a href="exit.html">EXIT</a> Quit the current script/routine and set an errorlevel•
<a href="expand.html">EXPAND</a> Uncompress CAB files
<a href="explorer.html">EXPLORER</a> Open Windows Explorer
<a href="extract.html">EXTRACT</a> Uncompress CAB files
f
<a href="fc.html">FC</a> Compare two files
<a href="find.html">FIND</a> Search for a text string in a file
<a href="findstr.html">FINDSTR</a> Search for strings in files
<a href="fltmc.html">FLTMC</a> Manage MiniFilter drivers
<a href="for_f.html">FOR /F</a> Loop command: against a set of files•
<a href="for_cmd.html">FOR /F</a> Loop command: against the results of another command•
<a href="for.html">FOR</a> Loop command: all options Files, Directory, List•
<a href="forfiles.html">FORFILES</a> Batch process multiple files
<a href="format.html">FORMAT</a> Format a disk
<a href="freedisk.html">FREEDISK</a> Check free disk space
<a href="fsutil.html">FSUTIL</a> File and Volume utilities
<a href="ftp.html">FTP</a> File Transfer Protocol
<a href="ftype.html">FTYPE</a> File extension file type associations•
g
<a href="getmac.html">GETMAC</a> Display the Media Access Control (MAC) address
<a href="goto.html">GOTO</a> Direct a batch program to jump to a labelled line•
<a href="gpresult.html">GPRESULT</a> Display Resultant Set of Policy information
<a href="gpupdate.html">GPUPDATE</a> Update Group Policy settings
h
<a href="help.html">HELP</a> Online Help
<a href="hostname.html">HOSTNAME</a> Display the host name of the computer
i
<a href="icacls.html">iCACLS</a> Change file and folder permissions
<a href="iexpress.html">IEXPRESS</a> Create a self extracting ZIP file archive
<a href="if.html">IF</a> Conditionally perform a command•
<a href="ifmember.html">IFMEMBER</a> Is the current user a member of a group
<a href="ipconfig.html">IPCONFIG</a> Configure IP
<a href="inuse.html">INUSE</a> Replace files that are in use by the OS
l
<a href="label.html">LABEL</a> Edit a disk label
<a href="lgpo.html">LGPO</a> Local Group Policy Object utility
<a href="lodctr.html">LODCTR</a> Load PerfMon performance counters
<a href="logman.html">LOGMAN</a> Manage Performance Monitor logs
<a href="logoff.html">LOGOFF</a> Log a user off
<a href="logtime.html">LOGTIME</a> Log the date and time in a file
m
<a href="makecab.html">MAKECAB</a> Create .CAB files
<a href="mapisend.html">MAPISEND</a> Send email from the command line
<a href="mbsacli.html">MBSAcli</a> Baseline Security Analyzer
<a href="mem.html">MEM</a> Display memory usage
<a href="md.html">MD</a> Create new folders•
<a href="mklink.html">MKLINK</a> Create a symbolic link (linkd) •
<a href="mode.html">MODE</a> Configure a system device COM/LPT/CON
<a href="more.html">MORE</a> Display output, one screen at a time
<a href="mountvol.html">MOUNTVOL</a> Manage a volume mount point
<a href="move.html">MOVE</a> Move files from one folder to another•
<a href="moveuser.html">MOVEUSER</a> Move a user from one domain to another
<a href="msg.html">MSG</a> Send a message
<a href="msiexec.html">MSIEXEC</a> Microsoft Windows Installer
<a href="msinfo32.html">MSINFO32</a> System Information
<a href="mstsc.html">MSTSC</a> Terminal Server Connection (Remote Desktop Protocol)
n
<a href="net.html">NET</a> Manage network resources
<a href="netdom.html">NETDOM</a> Domain Manager
<a href="netsh.html">NETSH</a> Configure Network Interfaces, Windows Firewall & Remote access
<a href="nbtstat.html">NBTSTAT</a> Display networking statistics (NetBIOS over TCP/IP)
<a href="netstat.html">NETSTAT</a> Display networking statistics (TCP/IP)
NLSINFO Display <a href="../locale.html">locale</a> information (reskit).
<a href="nltest.html">NLTEST</a> Network Location Test (AD)
<a href="now.html">NOW</a> Display the current Date and Time
<a href="nslookup.html">NSLOOKUP</a> Name server lookup
<a href="ntbackup.html">NTBACKUP</a> Windows Backup folders to tape
<a href="ntdsutil.html">NTDSUtil</a> Active Directory Domain Services management
<a href="ntrights.html">NTRIGHTS</a> Edit user account rights
<a href="nvspbind.html">NVSPBIND</a> Modify network bindings
o
<a href="openfiles.html">OPENFILES</a> Query or display open files
p
<a href="path.html">PATH</a> Display or set a search path for executable files•
<a href="pathping.html">PATHPING</a> Trace route plus network latency and packet loss
<a href="pause.html">PAUSE</a> Suspend processing of a batch file and display a message•
<a href="perms.html">PERMS</a> Show permissions for a user
<a href="monitor.html">PERFMON</a> Performance Monitor
<a href="ping.html">PING</a> Test a network connection
<a href="popd.html">POPD</a> Return to a previous directory saved by PUSHD•
<a href="portqry.html">PORTQRY</a> Display the status of ports and services
<a href="powercfg.html">POWERCFG</a> Configure power settings
<a href="print.html">PRINT</a> Print a text file
<a href="printbrm.html">PRINTBRM</a> Print queue Backup/Recovery
<a href="prncnfg.html">PRNCNFG</a> Configure or rename a printer
<a href="prnmngr.html">PRNMNGR</a> Add, delete, list printers and printer connections
<a href="procdump.html">ProcDump</a> Monitor an application for CPU spikes
<a href="prompt.html">PROMPT</a> Change the command prompt•
<a href="psexec.html">PsExec</a> Execute process remotely
<a href="psfile.html">PsFile</a> Show files opened remotely
<a href="psgetsid.html">PsGetSid</a> Display the SID of a computer or a user
<a href="psinfo.html">PsInfo</a> List information about a system
<a href="pskill.html">PsKill</a> Kill processes by name or process ID
<a href="pslist.html">PsList</a> List detailed information about processes
<a href="psloggedon.html">PsLoggedOn</a> Who's logged on (locally or via resource sharing)
<a href="psloglist.html">PsLogList</a> Event log records
<a href="pspasswd.html">PsPasswd</a> Change account password
<a href="psping.html">PsPing</a> Measure network performance
<a href="psservice.html">PsService</a> View and control services
<a href="psshutdown.html">PsShutdown</a> Shutdown or reboot a computer
<a href="pssuspend.html">PsSuspend</a> Suspend processes
<a href="pushd.html">PUSHD</a> Save and then change the current directory•
q
<a href="qgrep.html">QGREP</a> Search file(s) for lines that match a given pattern
<a href="query-process.html">Query Process / QPROCESS</a> Display processes
<a href="query-session.html">Query Session / QWinsta</a> Display all sessions (TS/Remote Desktop)
<a href="query-termserver.html">Query TermServer /QAppSrv</a> List all servers (TS/Remote Desktop)
<a href="query-user.html">Query User / QUSER</a> Display user sessions (TS/Remote Desktop)
r
<a href="rasdial.html">RASDIAL</a> Manage RAS connections
<a href="rasphone.html">RASPHONE</a> Manage RAS connections
<a href="recover.html">RECOVER</a> Recover a damaged file from a defective disk
<a href="reg.html">REG</a> Registry: Read, Set, Export, Delete keys and values
<a href="regedit.html">REGEDIT</a> Import or export registry settings
<a href="regsvr32.html">REGSVR32</a> Register or unregister a DLL
<a href="regini.html">REGINI</a> Change Registry Permissions
<a href="rem.html">REM</a> Record comments (remarks) in a batch file•
<a href="ren.html">REN</a> Rename a file or files•
<a href="replace.html">REPLACE</a> Replace or update one file with another
<a href="reset-session.html">Reset Session</a> Delete a Remote Desktop Session
<a href="rd.html">RD</a> Delete folder(s)•
<a href="rmtshare.html">RMTSHARE</a> Share a folder or a printer
<a href="robocopy.html">ROBOCOPY</a> Robust File and Folder Copy
<a href="route.html">ROUTE</a> Manipulate network routing tables
<a href="run.html">RUN</a> <a href="run.html">Start | RUN</a> commands
<a href="runas.html">RUNAS</a> Execute a program under a different user account
<a href="rundll32.html">RUNDLL32</a> Run a DLL command (add/remove print connections)
s
<a href="sc.html">SC</a> Service Control
<a href="schtasks.html">SCHTASKS</a> Schedule a command to run at a specific time
<a href="set.html">SET</a> Display, set, or remove session environment variables•
<a href="setlocal.html">SETLOCAL</a> Control the visibility of environment variables•
<a href="setspn.html">SetSPN</a> Edit Service Principal Names
<a href="setx.html">SETX</a> Set environment variables
<a href="sfc.html">SFC</a> System File Checker
<a href="share.html">SHARE</a> List or edit a file share or print share
<a href="shellrunas.html">ShellRunAs</a> Run a command under a different user account
<a href="shift.html">SHIFT</a> Shift the position of batch file parameters•
<a href="shortcut.html">SHORTCUT</a> Create a windows shortcut (.LNK file)
<a href="shutdown.html">SHUTDOWN</a> Shutdown the computer
<a href="sigcheck.html">SIGCHECK</a> Display file version no. VirusTotal status & timestamp
<a href="sleep.html">SLEEP</a> Wait for x seconds
<a href="slmgr.html">SLMGR</a> Software Licensing Management (Vista/2008)
<a href="sort.html">SORT</a> Sort input
<a href="start.html">START</a> Start a program, command or batch file•
<a href="strings.html">STRINGS</a> Search for ANSI and UNICODE strings in binary files
<a href="subinacl.html">SUBINACL</a> Edit file and folder Permissions, Ownership and Domain
<a href="subst.html">SUBST</a> Associate a path with a drive letter
<a href="sysmon.html">SYSMON</a> Monitor and log system activity to the Windows event log
<a href="systeminfo.html">SYSTEMINFO</a> List system configuration
t
<a href="takeown.html">TAKEOWN</a> Take ownership of a file
<a href="tasklist.html">TASKLIST</a> List running applications and services
<a href="taskkill.html">TASKKILL</a> End a running process
<a href="telnet.html">TELNET</a> Communicate with another host using the TELNET protocol
<a href="time.html">TIME</a> Display or set the system time•
<a href="timeout.html">TIMEOUT</a> Delay processing of a batch file/command
<a href="title.html">TITLE</a> Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session•
<a href="tlist.html">TLIST</a> Task list with full path
<a href="touch.html">TOUCH</a> Change file timestamps
<a href="tracert.html">TRACERT</a> Trace route to a remote host
<a href="tree.html">TREE</a> Graphical display of folder structure
<a href="tsdiscon.html">TSDISCON</a> Disconnect a Remote Desktop Session
<a href="tskill.html">TSKILL</a> End a running process
<a href="tsshutdn.html">TSSHUTDN</a> Remotely shut down or reboot a terminal server
<a href="type.html">TYPE</a> Display the contents of a text file•
<a href="typeperf.html">TypePerf</a> Write performance data to a log file
<a href="tzutil.html">TZUTIL</a> Time Zone Utility
v
<a href="ver.html">VER</a> Display version information•
<a href="verify.html">VERIFY</a> Verify that files have been saved•
<a href="vmconnect.html">VMConnect</a> Connect to a Hyper-V Virtual Machine
<a href="vol.html">VOL</a> Display a disk label•
<a href="vssadmin.html">VSSADMIN</a> Display volume shadow copy backups and shadow copy writers/providers.
w
<a href="w32tm.html">W32TM</a> Time Service
<a href="waitfor.html">WAITFOR</a> Wait for or send a signal
<a href="wbadmin.html">WBADMIN</a> Windows Backup Admin
<a href="wecutil.html">WECUTIL</a> Windows Event Collector Utility
<a href="../nt/wevtutil.html">WEVTUTIL</a> Clear event logs, enable/disable/query logs
<a href="where.html">WHERE</a> Locate and display files in a directory tree
<a href="whoami.html">WHOAMI</a> Output the current UserName and domain
<a href="windiff.html">WINDIFF</a> Compare the contents of two files or sets of files
<a href="winrm.html">WINRM</a> Windows Remote Management
<a href="winrs.html">WINRS</a> Windows Remote Shell
<a href="wmic.html">WMIC</a> WMI Commands
<a href="wpeutil.html">WPEUTIL</a> Run WinPE commands
<a href="wpr.html">WPR</a> Windows Performance Recorder
<a href="wusa.html">WUSA</a> Windows Update Standalone Installer
<a href="wuauclt.html">WUAUCLT</a> Windows Update
x
<a href="xcacls.html">XCACLS</a> Change file and folder permissions
<a href="xcopy.html">XCOPY</a> Copy files and folders
<a href="rem.html">::</a> Comment / Remark•
</pre>
<p>Commands marked • are <i>Internal</i> commands only available within the CMD shell.<br>
All other commands (not marked with •) are <i>external</i> commands.<br>
External commands
may be used under
the CMD shell, <a href="../ps/">PowerShell</a>, or directly from <a href="run.html">START-RUN</a>.</p>
<p>See also: <a href="commands.html">a categorized list of Windows CMD commands<br>
</a>Microsoft Help pages: <a href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc778084%28WS.10%29.aspx">2003 Server</a>, <a href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc772390%28WS.10%29.aspx">2008 Server</a>, <a href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754340.aspx">Windows 7/Server 2012</a> / <a href="https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc730832.aspx">Technology</a><br>
<a href="https://ss64.org/viewforum.php?id=2">Discussion forum</a><br>
<a href="../links/windows.html">Links to other sites, books etc...</a></p><!-- #BeginLibraryItem "/Library/foot_menu.lbi" --><hr>
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