vuejs · yyx990803 · Oct 11, 2017 · Aug 2, 2017 · Aug 7, 2017
diff --git a/examples/hash-scroll-behavior/app.js b/examples/hash-scroll-behavior/app.js
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+import Vue from 'vue'
+import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
+
+Vue.use(VueRouter)
+
+const Home = { template: '<div>home</div>' }
+const Foo = { template: '<div>foo</div>' }
+const Bar = {
+  template: `
+    <div>
+      bar
+      <div style="height:500px"></div>
+      <p id="anchor" style="height:500px">Anchor</p>
+      <p id="anchor2">Anchor2</p>
+    </div>
+  `
+}
+
+// scrollBehavior:
+// - only available in html5 history mode
+// - defaults to no scroll behavior
+// - return false to prevent scroll
+const scrollBehavior = (to, from, savedPosition) => {
+  if (savedPosition) {
+    // savedPosition is only available for popstate navigations.
+    return savedPosition
+  } else {
+    const position = {}
+    // new navigation.
+    // scroll to anchor by returning the selector
+    if (to.hash) {
+      position.selector = to.hash
+      console.log(to)
+
+      // specify offset of the element
+      if (to.hash === '#anchor2') {
+        position.offset = { y: 100 }
+      }
+    }
+    // check if any matched route config has meta that requires scrolling to top
+    if (to.matched.some(m => m.meta.scrollToTop)) {
+      // cords will be used if no selector is provided,
+      // or if the selector didn't match any element.
+      position.x = 0
+      position.y = 0
+    }
+    // if the returned position is falsy or an empty object,
+    // will retain current scroll position.
+    return position
+  }
+}
+
+const router = new VueRouter({
+  mode: 'hash',
+  scrollBehavior,
+  routes: [
+    { path: '/', component: Home, meta: { scrollToTop: true }},
+    { path: '/foo', component: Foo },
+    { path: '/bar', component: Bar, meta: { scrollToTop: true }}
+  ]
+})
+
+new Vue({
+  router,
+  template: `
+    <div id="app">
+      <h1>Scroll Behavior</h1>
+      <ul>
+        <li><router-link to="/">/</router-link></li>
+        <li><router-link to="/foo">/foo</router-link></li>
+        <li><router-link to="/bar">/bar</router-link></li>
+        <li><router-link to="/bar#anchor">/bar#anchor</router-link></li>
+        <li><router-link to="/bar#anchor2">/bar#anchor2</router-link></li>
+      </ul>
+      <router-view class="view"></router-view>
+    </div>
+  `
+}).$mount('#app')
diff --git a/examples/hash-scroll-behavior/index.html b/examples/hash-scroll-behavior/index.html
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<link rel="stylesheet" href="/global.css">
+<style>
+.view {
+  border: 1px solid red;
+  height: 2000px;
+  position: relative;
+}
+</style>
+<a href="/">&larr; Examples index</a>
+<div id="app"></div>
+<script src="/__build__/shared.js"></script>
+<script src="/__build__/hash-scroll-behavior.js"></script>
diff --git a/src/history/hash.js b/src/history/hash.js
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ import type Router from '../index'
 import { History } from './base'
 import { cleanPath } from '../util/path'
 import { getLocation } from './html5'
+import { setupScroll, handleScroll } from '../util/scroll'
+import { pushState, replaceState, supportsPushState } from '../util/push-state'
 
 export class HashHistory extends History {
   constructor (router: Router, base: ?string, fallback: boolean) {
@@ -18,26 +20,44 @@ export class HashHistory extends History {
   // this is delayed until the app mounts
   // to avoid the hashchange listener being fired too early
   setupListeners () {
-    window.addEventListener('hashchange', () => {
+    const router = this.router
+    const expectScroll = router.options.scrollBehavior
+    const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll
+
+    if (supportsScroll) {
+      setupScroll()
+    }
+
+    window.addEventListener(supportsPushState ? 'popstate' : 'hashchange', () => {
+      const current = this.current
       if (!ensureSlash()) {
         return
       }
       this.transitionTo(getHash(), route => {
-        replaceHash(route.fullPath)
+        if (supportsScroll) {
+          handleScroll(this.router, route, current, true)
+        }
+        if (!supportsPushState) {
+          replaceHash(route.fullPath)
+        }
       })
     })
   }
 
   push (location: RawLocation, onComplete?: Function, onAbort?: Function) {
+    const { current: fromRoute } = this
     this.transitionTo(location, route => {
       pushHash(route.fullPath)
+      handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false)
       onComplete && onComplete(route)
     }, onAbort)
   }
 
   replace (location: RawLocation, onComplete?: Function, onAbort?: Function) {
+    const { current: fromRoute } = this
     this.transitionTo(location, route => {
       replaceHash(route.fullPath)
+      handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false)
       onComplete && onComplete(route)
     }, onAbort)
   }
@@ -85,13 +105,25 @@ export function getHash (): string {
   return index === -1 ? '' : href.slice(index + 1)
 }
 
+function getUrl (path) {
+  const href = window.location.href
+  const i = href.indexOf('#')
+  const base = i >= 0 ? href.slice(0, i) : href
+  return `${base}#${path}`
+}
+
 function pushHash (path) {
-  window.location.hash = path
+  if (supportsPushState) {
+    pushState(getUrl(path))
+  } else {
+    window.location.hash = path
+  }
 }
 
 function replaceHash (path) {
-  const href = window.location.href
-  const i = href.indexOf('#')
-  const base = i >= 0 ? href.slice(0, i) : href
-  window.location.replace(`${base}#${path}`)
+  if (supportsPushState) {
+    replaceState(getUrl(path))
+  } else {
+    window.location.replace(getUrl(path))
+  }
 }
diff --git a/test/e2e/specs/hash-scroll-behavior.js b/test/e2e/specs/hash-scroll-behavior.js
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+module.exports = {
+  'scroll behavior': function (browser) {
+    browser
+    .url('http://localhost:8080/hash-scroll-behavior/')
+      .waitForElementVisible('#app', 1000)
+      .assert.count('li a', 5)
+      .assert.containsText('.view', 'home')
+
+      .execute(function () {
+        window.scrollTo(0, 100)
+      })
+      .click('li:nth-child(2) a')
+      .assert.containsText('.view', 'foo')
+      .execute(function () {
+        window.scrollTo(0, 200)
+        window.history.back()
+      })
+      .assert.containsText('.view', 'home')
+      .assert.evaluate(function () {
+        return window.pageYOffset === 100
+      }, null, 'restore scroll position on back')
+
+      // scroll on a popped entry
+      .execute(function () {
+        window.scrollTo(0, 50)
+        window.history.forward()
+      })
+      .assert.containsText('.view', 'foo')
+      .assert.evaluate(function () {
+        return window.pageYOffset === 200
+      }, null, 'restore scroll position on forward')
+
+      .execute(function () {
+        window.history.back()
+      })
+      .assert.containsText('.view', 'home')
+      .assert.evaluate(function () {
+        return window.pageYOffset === 50
+      }, null, 'restore scroll position on back again')
+
+      .click('li:nth-child(3) a')
+      .assert.evaluate(function () {
+        return window.pageYOffset === 0
+      }, null, 'scroll to top on new entry')
+
+      .click('li:nth-child(4) a')
+      .assert.evaluate(function () {
+        return document.getElementById('anchor').getBoundingClientRect().top < 1
+      }, null, 'scroll to anchor')
+
+      .click('li:nth-child(5) a')
+      .assert.evaluate(function () {
+        return document.getElementById('anchor2').getBoundingClientRect().top < 101
+      }, null, 'scroll to anchor with offset')
+      .end()
+  }
+}