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feat: use bigint for 64 bit ints if needed and available. (#383)
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Read values as BigInt when appropriate. Potentially, cases where this happens already results in broken playback, but out of abundance of caution we're marking this as a breaking change.

BREAKING CHANGE: In some cases, mux.js will now be returning a BigInt rather than a regular Number value. This means that consumers of this library will need to add checks for BigInt for optimal operation.
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brandonocasey authored Nov 29, 2021
1 parent 87f777f commit 83779b9
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Showing 12 changed files with 1,144 additions and 752 deletions.
13 changes: 10 additions & 3 deletions lib/mp4/caption-parser.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ var findBox = require('../mp4/find-box.js');
var parseTfdt = require('../tools/parse-tfdt.js');
var parseTrun = require('../tools/parse-trun.js');
var parseTfhd = require('../tools/parse-tfhd.js');
var window = require('global/window');

/**
* Maps an offset in the mdat to a sample based on the the size of the samples.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -122,7 +123,7 @@ var findSeiNals = function(avcStream, samples, trackId) {
* the absolute presentation and decode timestamps of each sample.
*
* @param {Array<Uint8Array>} truns - The Trun Run boxes to be parsed
* @param {Number} baseMediaDecodeTime - base media decode time from tfdt
* @param {Number|BigInt} baseMediaDecodeTime - base media decode time from tfdt
@see ISO-BMFF-12/2015, Section 8.8.12
* @param {Object} tfhd - The parsed Track Fragment Header
* @see inspect.parseTfhd
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -156,9 +157,15 @@ var parseSamples = function(truns, baseMediaDecodeTime, tfhd) {
if (sample.compositionTimeOffset === undefined) {
sample.compositionTimeOffset = 0;
}
sample.pts = currentDts + sample.compositionTimeOffset;

currentDts += sample.duration;
if (typeof currentDts === 'bigint') {
sample.pts = currentDts + window.BigInt(sample.compositionTimeOffset);
currentDts += window.BigInt(sample.duration);

} else {
sample.pts = currentDts + sample.compositionTimeOffset;
currentDts += sample.duration;
}
});

allSamples = allSamples.concat(samples);
Expand Down
7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions lib/mp4/mp4-generator.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,7 +9,8 @@
*/
'use strict';

var UINT32_MAX = Math.pow(2, 32) - 1;
var MAX_UINT32 = require('../utils/numbers.js').MAX_UINT32;


var box, dinf, esds, ftyp, mdat, mfhd, minf, moof, moov, mvex, mvhd,
trak, tkhd, mdia, mdhd, hdlr, sdtp, stbl, stsd, traf, trex,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -581,8 +582,8 @@ traf = function(track) {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 // default_sample_flags
]));

upperWordBaseMediaDecodeTime = Math.floor(track.baseMediaDecodeTime / (UINT32_MAX + 1));
lowerWordBaseMediaDecodeTime = Math.floor(track.baseMediaDecodeTime % (UINT32_MAX + 1));
upperWordBaseMediaDecodeTime = Math.floor(track.baseMediaDecodeTime / (MAX_UINT32));
lowerWordBaseMediaDecodeTime = Math.floor(track.baseMediaDecodeTime % (MAX_UINT32));

trackFragmentDecodeTime = box(types.tfdt, new Uint8Array([
0x01, // version 1
Expand Down
97 changes: 57 additions & 40 deletions lib/mp4/probe.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,8 +15,11 @@ var parseType = require('../mp4/parse-type.js');
var parseTfhd = require('../tools/parse-tfhd.js');
var parseTrun = require('../tools/parse-trun.js');
var parseTfdt = require('../tools/parse-tfdt.js');
var getUint64 = require('../utils/numbers.js').getUint64;
var timescale, startTime, compositionStartTime, getVideoTrackIds, getTracks,
getTimescaleFromMediaHeader;
var window = require('global/window');


/**
* Parses an MP4 initialization segment and extracts the timescale
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -87,52 +90,55 @@ timescale = function(init) {
* fragment, in seconds
*/
startTime = function(timescale, fragment) {
var trafs, baseTimes, result;
var trafs, result;

// we need info from two childrend of each track fragment box
trafs = findBox(fragment, ['moof', 'traf']);

// determine the start times for each track
baseTimes = [].concat.apply([], trafs.map(function(traf) {
return findBox(traf, ['tfhd']).map(function(tfhd) {
var id, scale, baseTime;

// get the track id from the tfhd
id = toUnsigned(tfhd[4] << 24 |
tfhd[5] << 16 |
tfhd[6] << 8 |
tfhd[7]);
// assume a 90kHz clock if no timescale was specified
scale = timescale[id] || 90e3;

// get the base media decode time from the tfdt
baseTime = findBox(traf, ['tfdt']).map(function(tfdt) {
var version, result;

version = tfdt[0];
result = toUnsigned(tfdt[4] << 24 |
tfdt[5] << 16 |
tfdt[6] << 8 |
tfdt[7]);
if (version === 1) {
result *= Math.pow(2, 32);
result += toUnsigned(tfdt[8] << 24 |
tfdt[9] << 16 |
tfdt[10] << 8 |
tfdt[11]);
}
return result;
})[0];
baseTime = typeof baseTime === 'number' && !isNaN(baseTime) ? baseTime : Infinity;
var lowestTime = trafs.reduce(function(acc, traf) {
var tfhd = findBox(traf, ['tfhd'])[0];

// get the track id from the tfhd
var id = toUnsigned(tfhd[4] << 24 |
tfhd[5] << 16 |
tfhd[6] << 8 |
tfhd[7]);
// assume a 90kHz clock if no timescale was specified
var scale = timescale[id] || 90e3;

// get the base media decode time from the tfdt
var tfdt = findBox(traf, ['tfdt'])[0];
var dv = new DataView(tfdt.buffer, tfdt.byteOffset, tfdt.byteLength);
var baseTime;

// version 1 is 64 bit
if (tfdt[0] === 1) {
baseTime = getUint64(tfdt.subarray(4, 12));
} else {
baseTime = dv.getUint32(4);
}

// convert base time to seconds
return baseTime / scale;
});
}));
// convert base time to seconds if it is a valid number.
let seconds;
if (typeof baseTime === 'bigint') {
seconds = baseTime / window.BigInt(scale);
} else if (typeof baseTime === 'number' && !isNaN(baseTime)) {
seconds = baseTime / scale;
}

if (seconds < Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
seconds = Number(seconds);
}

// return the minimum
result = Math.min.apply(null, baseTimes);
return isFinite(result) ? result : 0;
if (seconds < acc) {
acc = seconds;
}

return acc;
}, Infinity);

return typeof lowestTime === 'bigint' || isFinite(lowestTime) ? lowestTime : 0;
};

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -194,7 +200,18 @@ compositionStartTime = function(timescales, fragment) {
var timescale = timescales[trackId] || 90e3;

// return the composition start time, in seconds
return (baseMediaDecodeTime + compositionTimeOffset) / timescale;
if (typeof baseMediaDecodeTime === 'bigint') {
compositionTimeOffset = window.BigInt(compositionTimeOffset);
timescale = window.BigInt(timescale);
}

var result = (baseMediaDecodeTime + compositionTimeOffset) / timescale;

if (typeof result === 'bigint' && result < Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
result = Number(result);
}

return result;
};

/**
Expand Down
8 changes: 5 additions & 3 deletions lib/tools/mp4-inspector.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,7 +9,9 @@
*/
'use strict';

var MAX_UINT32 = Math.pow(2, 32);
var numberHelpers = require('../utils/numbers.js');
var MAX_UINT32 = numberHelpers.MAX_UINT32;
var getUint64 = numberHelpers.getUint64;

var
inspectMp4,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -150,8 +152,8 @@ var
i += 12;
} else {
result.edits.push({
segmentDuration: (view.getUint32(i) * MAX_UINT32) + view.getUint32(i + 4),
mediaTime: (view.getUint32(i + 8) * MAX_UINT32) + view.getUint32(i + 12),
segmentDuration: getUint64(data.subarray(i)),
mediaTime: getUint64(data.subarray(i + 8)),
mediaRate: view.getUint16(i + 16) + view.getUint16(i + 18) / (256 * 256)
});
i += 20;
Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions lib/tools/parse-sidx.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
var MAX_UINT32 = Math.pow(2, 32);
var getUint64 = require('../utils/numbers.js').getUint64;

var parseSidx = function(data) {
var view = new DataView(data.buffer, data.byteOffset, data.byteLength),
Expand All @@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ var parseSidx = function(data) {
i += 8;
} else {
// read 64 bits
result.earliestPresentationTime = (view.getUint32(i) * MAX_UINT32) + view.getUint32(i + 4);
result.firstOffset = (view.getUint32(i + 8) * MAX_UINT32) + view.getUint32(i + 12);
result.earliestPresentationTime = getUint64(data.subarray(i));
result.firstOffset = getUint64(data.subarray(i + 8));
i += 16;
}

Expand Down
9 changes: 6 additions & 3 deletions lib/tools/parse-tfdt.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,14 +1,17 @@
var toUnsigned = require('../utils/bin').toUnsigned;
var getUint64 = require('../utils/numbers.js').getUint64;

var tfdt = function(data) {
var result = {
version: data[0],
flags: new Uint8Array(data.subarray(1, 4)),
baseMediaDecodeTime: toUnsigned(data[4] << 24 | data[5] << 16 | data[6] << 8 | data[7])
};


if (result.version === 1) {
result.baseMediaDecodeTime *= Math.pow(2, 32);
result.baseMediaDecodeTime += toUnsigned(data[8] << 24 | data[9] << 16 | data[10] << 8 | data[11]);
result.baseMediaDecodeTime = getUint64(data.subarray(4));
} else {
result.baseMediaDecodeTime = toUnsigned(data[4] << 24 | data[5] << 16 | data[6] << 8 | data[7])
}
return result;
};
Expand Down
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions lib/utils/numbers.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
var MAX_UINT32 = Math.pow(2, 32);

var getUint64 = (uint8) => {
var dv = new DataView(uint8.buffer, uint8.byteOffset, uint8.byteLength);
var value;

if (dv.getBigUint64) {
value = dv.getBigUint64(0);

if (value < Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER) {
return Number(value);
}

return value;
}

return (dv.getUint32(0) * MAX_UINT32) + dv.getUint32(4);
};

module.exports = {
getUint64: getUint64,
MAX_UINT32: MAX_UINT32
};
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