diff --git a/.github/README_cn.md b/.github/README_cn.md deleted file mode 100644 index 7b56462905d7..000000000000 --- a/.github/README_cn.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,278 +0,0 @@ -
-

- - -

-
- -[English](../README.md) | 简体中文 -
- CI CPU testing - YOLOv5 Citation - Docker Pulls -
- Open In Colab - Open In Kaggle - Join Forum -
- -
-

-YOLOv5🚀是一个在COCO数据集上预训练的物体检测架构和模型系列,它代表了Ultralytics对未来视觉AI方法的公开研究,其中包含了在数千小时的研究和开发中所获得的经验和最佳实践。 -

- -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- - - -
- -##
文件
- -请参阅[YOLOv5 Docs](https://docs.ultralytics.com),了解有关训练、测试和部署的完整文件。 - -##
快速开始案例
- -
-安装 - -在[**Python>=3.7.0**](https://www.python.org/) 的环境中克隆版本仓并安装 [requirements.txt](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/requirements.txt),包括[**PyTorch>=1.7**](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/)。 -```bash -git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 # 克隆 -cd yolov5 -pip install -r requirements.txt # 安装 -``` - -
- -
-推理 - -YOLOv5 [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36) 推理. [模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) 自动从最新YOLOv5 [版本](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases)下载。 - -```python -import torch - -# 模型 -model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s') # or yolov5n - yolov5x6, custom - -# 图像 -img = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg' # or file, Path, PIL, OpenCV, numpy, list - -# 推理 -results = model(img) - -# 结果 -results.print() # or .show(), .save(), .crop(), .pandas(), etc. -``` - -
- -
-用 detect.py 进行推理 - -`detect.py` 在各种数据源上运行推理, 其会从最新的 YOLOv5 [版本](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) 中自动下载 [模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) 并将检测结果保存到 `runs/detect` 目录。 - -```bash -python detect.py --source 0 # 网络摄像头 - img.jpg # 图像 - vid.mp4 # 视频 - path/ # 文件夹 - 'path/*.jpg' # glob - 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube - 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP 流 -``` - -
- -
-训练 - -以下指令再现了 YOLOv5 [COCO](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/scripts/get_coco.sh) -数据集结果. [模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) 和 [数据集](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data) 自动从最新的YOLOv5 [版本](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) 中下载。YOLOv5n/s/m/l/x的训练时间在V100 GPU上是 1/2/4/6/8天(多GPU倍速). 尽可能使用最大的 `--batch-size`, 或通过 `--batch-size -1` 来实现 YOLOv5 [自动批处理](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/5092). 批量大小显示为 V100-16GB。 - -```bash -python train.py --data coco.yaml --cfg yolov5n.yaml --weights '' --batch-size 128 - yolov5s 64 - yolov5m 40 - yolov5l 24 - yolov5x 16 -``` - - - -
- -
-教程 - -- [训练自定义数据](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data) 🚀 推荐 -- [获得最佳训练效果的技巧](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Tips-for-Best-Training-Results) ☘️ 推荐 -- [使用 Weights & Biases 记录实验](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1289) 🌟 新 -- [Roboflow:数据集、标签和主动学习](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/4975) 🌟 新 -- [多GPU训练](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475) -- [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36) ⭐ 新 -- [TFLite, ONNX, CoreML, TensorRT 导出](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/251) 🚀 -- [测试时数据增强 (TTA)](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303) -- [模型集成](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/318) -- [模型剪枝/稀疏性](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/304) -- [超参数进化](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/607) -- [带有冻结层的迁移学习](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1314) ⭐ 新 -- [架构概要](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/6998) ⭐ 新 - -
- -##
环境
- -使用经过我们验证的环境,几秒钟就可以开始。点击下面的每个图标了解详情。 - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- -##
如何与第三方集成
- -
- - - - - - -
- -|Weights and Biases|Roboflow ⭐ 新| -|:-:|:-:| -|通过 [Weights & Biases](https://wandb.ai/site?utm_campaign=repo_yolo_readme) 自动跟踪和可视化你在云端的所有YOLOv5训练运行状态。|标记并将您的自定义数据集直接导出到YOLOv5,以便用 [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) 进行训练。 | - - - -##
为什么选择 YOLOv5
- -

-
- YOLOv5-P5 640 图像 (点击扩展) - -

-
-
- 图片注释 (点击扩展) - -- **COCO AP val** 表示 mAP@0.5:0.95 在5000张图像的[COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org)数据集上,在256到1536的不同推理大小上测量的指标。 -- **GPU Speed** 衡量的是在 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 数据集上使用 [AWS p3.2xlarge](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p3/) V100实例在批量大小为32时每张图像的平均推理时间。 -- **EfficientDet** 数据来自 [google/automl](https://github.com/google/automl) ,批量大小设置为 8。 -- 复现 mAP 方法: `python val.py --task study --data coco.yaml --iou 0.7 --weights yolov5n6.pt yolov5s6.pt yolov5m6.pt yolov5l6.pt yolov5x6.pt` - -
- -### 预训练检查点 - -| Model | size
(pixels) | mAPval
0.5:0.95 | mAPval
0.5 | Speed
CPU b1
(ms) | Speed
V100 b1
(ms) | Speed
V100 b32
(ms) | params
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | -|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|-------------------------|--------------------|------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------|------------------------| -| [YOLOv5n](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5n.pt) | 640 | 28.0 | 45.7 | **45** | **6.3** | **0.6** | **1.9** | **4.5** | -| [YOLOv5s](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5s.pt) | 640 | 37.4 | 56.8 | 98 | 6.4 | 0.9 | 7.2 | 16.5 | -| [YOLOv5m](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5m.pt) | 640 | 45.4 | 64.1 | 224 | 8.2 | 1.7 | 21.2 | 49.0 | -| [YOLOv5l](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5l.pt) | 640 | 49.0 | 67.3 | 430 | 10.1 | 2.7 | 46.5 | 109.1 | -| [YOLOv5x](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5x.pt) | 640 | 50.7 | 68.9 | 766 | 12.1 | 4.8 | 86.7 | 205.7 | -| | | | | | | | | | -| [YOLOv5n6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5n6.pt) | 1280 | 36.0 | 54.4 | 153 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | -| [YOLOv5s6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5s6.pt) | 1280 | 44.8 | 63.7 | 385 | 8.2 | 3.6 | 12.6 | 16.8 | -| [YOLOv5m6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5m6.pt) | 1280 | 51.3 | 69.3 | 887 | 11.1 | 6.8 | 35.7 | 50.0 | -| [YOLOv5l6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5l6.pt) | 1280 | 53.7 | 71.3 | 1784 | 15.8 | 10.5 | 76.8 | 111.4 | -| [YOLOv5x6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5x6.pt)
+ [TTA][TTA] | 1280
1536 | 55.0
**55.8** | 72.7
**72.7** | 3136
- | 26.2
- | 19.4
- | 140.7
- | 209.8
- | - -
- 表格注释 (点击扩展) - -- 所有检查点都以默认设置训练到300个时期. Nano和Small模型用 [hyp.scratch-low.yaml](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml) hyps, 其他模型使用 [hyp.scratch-high.yaml](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-high.yaml). -- **mAPval** 值是 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 数据集上的单模型单尺度的值。 -
复现方法: `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --conf 0.001 --iou 0.65` -- 使用 [AWS p3.2xlarge](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p3/) 实例对COCO val图像的平均速度。不包括NMS时间(~1 ms/img) -
复现方法: `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --task speed --batch 1` -- **TTA** [测试时数据增强](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303) 包括反射和比例增强. -
复现方法: `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 1536 --iou 0.7 --augment` - -
- -##
贡献
- -我们重视您的意见! 我们希望给大家提供尽可能的简单和透明的方式对 YOLOv5 做出贡献。开始之前请先点击并查看我们的 [贡献指南](CONTRIBUTING.md),填写[YOLOv5调查问卷](https://ultralytics.com/survey?utm_source=github&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=Survey) 来向我们发送您的经验反馈。真诚感谢我们所有的贡献者! - - - - -##
联系
- -关于YOLOv5的漏洞和功能问题,请访问 [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues)。商业咨询或技术支持服务请访问[https://ultralytics.com/contact](https://ultralytics.com/contact)。 - -
-
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- -[assets]: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases -[tta]: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303 diff --git a/.github/workflows/ci-testing.yml b/.github/workflows/ci-testing.yml index 31d38ead530f..f31bb6e6ce3c 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/ci-testing.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/ci-testing.yml @@ -5,9 +5,9 @@ name: YOLOv5 CI on: push: - branches: [master] + branches: [ master ] pull_request: - branches: [master] + branches: [ master ] schedule: - cron: '0 0 * * *' # runs at 00:00 UTC every day @@ -15,10 +15,11 @@ jobs: Benchmarks: runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }} strategy: + fail-fast: false matrix: - os: [ubuntu-latest] - python-version: ['3.9'] # requires python<=3.9 - model: [yolov5n] + os: [ ubuntu-latest ] + python-version: [ '3.9' ] # requires python<=3.9 + model: [ yolov5n ] steps: - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - uses: actions/setup-python@v4 @@ -37,9 +38,18 @@ jobs: python --version pip --version pip list - - name: Run benchmarks + - name: Benchmark DetectionModel + run: | + python benchmarks.py --data coco128.yaml --weights ${{ matrix.model }}.pt --img 320 --hard-fail 0.29 + - name: Benchmark SegmentationModel run: | - python utils/benchmarks.py --weights ${{ matrix.model }}.pt --img 320 --hard-fail + python benchmarks.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights ${{ matrix.model }}-seg.pt --img 320 --hard-fail 0.22 + - name: Test predictions + run: | + python export.py --weights ${{ matrix.model }}-cls.pt --include onnx --img 224 + python detect.py --weights ${{ matrix.model }}.onnx --img 320 + python segment/predict.py --weights ${{ matrix.model }}-seg.onnx --img 320 + python classify/predict.py --weights ${{ matrix.model }}-cls.onnx --img 224 Tests: timeout-minutes: 60 @@ -47,9 +57,9 @@ jobs: strategy: fail-fast: false matrix: - os: [ubuntu-latest, macos-latest, windows-latest] - python-version: ['3.10'] - model: [yolov5n] + os: [ ubuntu-latest, windows-latest ] # macos-latest bug https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/9049 + python-version: [ '3.10' ] + model: [ yolov5n ] include: - os: ubuntu-latest python-version: '3.7' # '3.6.8' min @@ -87,7 +97,7 @@ jobs: else pip install -r requirements.txt --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu fi - shell: bash # required for Windows compatibility + shell: bash # for Windows compatibility - name: Check environment run: | python -c "import utils; utils.notebook_init()" @@ -100,8 +110,8 @@ jobs: python --version pip --version pip list - - name: Run tests - shell: bash + - name: Test detection + shell: bash # for Windows compatibility run: | # export PYTHONPATH="$PWD" # to run '$ python *.py' files in subdirectories m=${{ matrix.model }} # official weights @@ -119,7 +129,39 @@ jobs: python export.py --weights $m.pt --img 64 --include torchscript # export python - <Open In Colab Open In Kaggle + - **Notebooks** with free GPU: Run on Gradient Open In Colab Open In Kaggle - **Google Cloud** Deep Learning VM. See [GCP Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/GCP-Quickstart) - **Amazon** Deep Learning AMI. See [AWS Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart) - **Docker Image**. See [Docker Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Docker-Quickstart) Docker Pulls - ## Status - CI CPU testing + YOLOv5 CI + + If this badge is green, all [YOLOv5 GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions) Continuous Integration (CI) tests are currently passing. CI tests verify correct operation of YOLOv5 [training](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/train.py), [validation](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/val.py), [inference](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/detect.py), [export](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/export.py) and [benchmarks](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/benchmarks.py) on MacOS, Windows, and Ubuntu every 24 hours and on every commit. - If this badge is green, all [YOLOv5 GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions) Continuous Integration (CI) tests are currently passing. CI tests verify correct operation of YOLOv5 training ([train.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/train.py)), validation ([val.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/val.py)), inference ([detect.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/detect.py)) and export ([export.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/export.py)) on macOS, Windows, and Ubuntu every 24 hours and on every commit. diff --git a/.github/workflows/rebase.yml b/.github/workflows/rebase.yml deleted file mode 100644 index a4dc9e5092fd..000000000000 --- a/.github/workflows/rebase.yml +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -# https://github.com/marketplace/actions/automatic-rebase - -name: Automatic Rebase -on: - issue_comment: - types: [created] -jobs: - rebase: - name: Rebase - if: github.event.issue.pull_request != '' && contains(github.event.comment.body, '/rebase') - runs-on: ubuntu-latest - steps: - - name: Checkout the latest code - uses: actions/checkout@v3 - with: - token: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }} - fetch-depth: 0 # otherwise, you will fail to push refs to dest repo - - name: Automatic Rebase - uses: cirrus-actions/rebase@1.7 - env: - GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.ACTIONS_TOKEN }} diff --git a/.github/workflows/stale.yml b/.github/workflows/stale.yml index 03d99790a4a7..9067c343608b 100644 --- a/.github/workflows/stale.yml +++ b/.github/workflows/stale.yml @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ jobs: stale: runs-on: ubuntu-latest steps: - - uses: actions/stale@v5 + - uses: actions/stale@v6 with: repo-token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }} stale-issue-message: | diff --git a/.github/workflows/translate-readme.yml b/.github/workflows/translate-readme.yml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..538ff375097e --- /dev/null +++ b/.github/workflows/translate-readme.yml @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +# README translation action to translate README.md to Chinese as README.zh-CN.md on any change to README.md + +name: Translate README + +on: + push: + branches: + - translate_readme # replace with 'master' to enable action + paths: + - README.md + +jobs: + Translate: + runs-on: ubuntu-latest + steps: + - uses: actions/checkout@v3 + - name: Setup Node.js + uses: actions/setup-node@v3 + with: + node-version: 16 + # ISO Langusge Codes: https://cloud.google.com/translate/docs/languages + - name: Adding README - Chinese Simplified + uses: dephraiim/translate-readme@main + with: + LANG: zh-CN diff --git a/.pre-commit-config.yaml b/.pre-commit-config.yaml index 43aca019feb1..28dbc89223cf 100644 --- a/.pre-commit-config.yaml +++ b/.pre-commit-config.yaml @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ ci: repos: - repo: https://github.com/pre-commit/pre-commit-hooks - rev: v4.3.0 + rev: v4.4.0 hooks: # - id: end-of-file-fixer - id: trailing-whitespace @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ repos: - id: check-docstring-first - repo: https://github.com/asottile/pyupgrade - rev: v2.37.3 + rev: v3.3.0 hooks: - id: pyupgrade name: Upgrade code @@ -43,22 +43,22 @@ repos: name: YAPF formatting - repo: https://github.com/executablebooks/mdformat - rev: 0.7.14 + rev: 0.7.16 hooks: - id: mdformat name: MD formatting additional_dependencies: - mdformat-gfm - mdformat-black - exclude: "README.md|README_cn.md" + exclude: "README.md|README.zh-CN.md" - repo: https://github.com/asottile/yesqa - rev: v1.3.0 + rev: v1.4.0 hooks: - id: yesqa - repo: https://github.com/PyCQA/flake8 - rev: 5.0.2 + rev: 6.0.0 hooks: - id: flake8 name: PEP8 diff --git a/CITATION.cff b/CITATION.cff new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8e2cf1148b92 --- /dev/null +++ b/CITATION.cff @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +cff-version: 1.2.0 +preferred-citation: + type: software + message: If you use YOLOv5, please cite it as below. + authors: + - family-names: Jocher + given-names: Glenn + orcid: "https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5950-6979" + title: "YOLOv5 by Ultralytics" + version: 7.0 + doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3908559 + date-released: 2020-5-29 + license: GPL-3.0 + url: "https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5" diff --git a/CONTRIBUTING.md b/CONTRIBUTING.md index 13b9b73b50cc..7498f8995d40 100644 --- a/CONTRIBUTING.md +++ b/CONTRIBUTING.md @@ -45,20 +45,15 @@ changes** button. All done, your PR is now submitted to YOLOv5 for review and ap To allow your work to be integrated as seamlessly as possible, we advise you to: -- ✅ Verify your PR is **up-to-date with upstream/master.** If your PR is behind upstream/master an - automatic [GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/.github/workflows/rebase.yml) merge may - be attempted by writing /rebase in a new comment, or by running the following code, replacing 'feature' with the name - of your local branch: - -```bash -git remote add upstream https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5.git -git fetch upstream -# git checkout feature # <--- replace 'feature' with local branch name -git merge upstream/master -git push -u origin -f -``` - -- ✅ Verify all Continuous Integration (CI) **checks are passing**. +- ✅ Verify your PR is **up-to-date** with `ultralytics/yolov5` `master` branch. If your PR is behind you can update + your code by clicking the 'Update branch' button or by running `git pull` and `git merge master` locally. + +

Screenshot 2022-08-29 at 22 47 15

+ +- ✅ Verify all YOLOv5 Continuous Integration (CI) **checks are passing**. + +

Screenshot 2022-08-29 at 22 47 03

+ - ✅ Reduce changes to the absolute **minimum** required for your bug fix or feature addition. _"It is not daily increase but daily decrease, hack away the unessential. The closer to the source, the less wastage there is."_ — Bruce Lee diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 62c7ed4f53e6..56015b239fc9 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,62 +1,137 @@
-

- - -

- -English | [简体中文](.github/README_cn.md) -
-
- CI CPU testing - YOLOv5 Citation - Docker Pulls -
- Open In Colab - Open In Kaggle - Join Forum +

+ + +

+ + [English](README.md) | [简体中文](README.zh-CN.md) +
+
+ YOLOv5 CI + YOLOv5 Citation + Docker Pulls +
+ Run on Gradient + Open In Colab + Open In Kaggle +
+
+ +YOLOv5 🚀 is the world's most loved vision AI, representing Ultralytics open-source research into future vision AI methods, incorporating lessons learned and best practices evolved over thousands of hours of research and development. + +To request an Enterprise License please complete the form at Ultralytics Licensing. + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
-
-

-YOLOv5 🚀 is a family of object detection architectures and models pretrained on the COCO dataset, and represents Ultralytics - open-source research into future vision AI methods, incorporating lessons learned and best practices evolved over thousands of hours of research and development. -

+ +##
Ultralytics Live Session
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + +[Ultralytics Live Session Ep. 2](https://youtu.be/QGRtEG7UjtE) ✨ will be streaming live on **Tuesday, December 13th at 19:00 CET** with [Joseph Nelson](https://github.com/josephofiowa) of [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) who will join us to discuss the brand new Roboflow x Ultralytics HUB integration. Tune in to ask Glenn and Joseph about how you can make speed up workflows with seamless dataset integration! 🔥 + + +
- +##
Segmentation ⭐ NEW
+
+ +
-##
Documentation
+Our new YOLOv5 [release v7.0](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/v7.0) instance segmentation models are the fastest and most accurate in the world, beating all current [SOTA benchmarks](https://paperswithcode.com/sota/real-time-instance-segmentation-on-mscoco). We've made them super simple to train, validate and deploy. See full details in our [Release Notes](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/v7.0) and visit our [YOLOv5 Segmentation Colab Notebook](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/segment/tutorial.ipynb) for quickstart tutorials. + +
+ Segmentation Checkpoints + +
+ +We trained YOLOv5 segmentations models on COCO for 300 epochs at image size 640 using A100 GPUs. We exported all models to ONNX FP32 for CPU speed tests and to TensorRT FP16 for GPU speed tests. We ran all speed tests on Google [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) notebooks for easy reproducibility. + +| Model | size
(pixels) | mAPbox
50-95 | mAPmask
50-95 | Train time
300 epochs
A100 (hours) | Speed
ONNX CPU
(ms) | Speed
TRT A100
(ms) | params
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | +|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|----------------------|-----------------------|-----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------|------------------------| +| [YOLOv5n-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5n-seg.pt) | 640 | 27.6 | 23.4 | 80:17 | **62.7** | **1.2** | **2.0** | **7.1** | +| [YOLOv5s-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5s-seg.pt) | 640 | 37.6 | 31.7 | 88:16 | 173.3 | 1.4 | 7.6 | 26.4 | +| [YOLOv5m-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5m-seg.pt) | 640 | 45.0 | 37.1 | 108:36 | 427.0 | 2.2 | 22.0 | 70.8 | +| [YOLOv5l-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5l-seg.pt) | 640 | 49.0 | 39.9 | 66:43 (2x) | 857.4 | 2.9 | 47.9 | 147.7 | +| [YOLOv5x-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5x-seg.pt) | 640 | **50.7** | **41.4** | 62:56 (3x) | 1579.2 | 4.5 | 88.8 | 265.7 | + +- All checkpoints are trained to 300 epochs with SGD optimizer with `lr0=0.01` and `weight_decay=5e-5` at image size 640 and all default settings.
Runs logged to https://wandb.ai/glenn-jocher/YOLOv5_v70_official +- **Accuracy** values are for single-model single-scale on COCO dataset.
Reproduce by `python segment/val.py --data coco.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt` +- **Speed** averaged over 100 inference images using a [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) A100 High-RAM instance. Values indicate inference speed only (NMS adds about 1ms per image).
Reproduce by `python segment/val.py --data coco.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --batch 1` +- **Export** to ONNX at FP32 and TensorRT at FP16 done with `export.py`.
Reproduce by `python export.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --include engine --device 0 --half` + +
+ +
+ Segmentation Usage Examples  Open In Colab + +### Train +YOLOv5 segmentation training supports auto-download COCO128-seg segmentation dataset with `--data coco128-seg.yaml` argument and manual download of COCO-segments dataset with `bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --train --val --segments` and then `python train.py --data coco.yaml`. + +```bash +# Single-GPU +python segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 + +# Multi-GPU DDP +python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 1 segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 --device 0,1,2,3 +``` + +### Val +Validate YOLOv5s-seg mask mAP on COCO dataset: +```bash +bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --val --segments # download COCO val segments split (780MB, 5000 images) +python segment/val.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 # validate +``` + +### Predict +Use pretrained YOLOv5m-seg.pt to predict bus.jpg: +```bash +python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5m-seg.pt --data data/images/bus.jpg +``` +```python +model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', 'yolov5m-seg.pt') # load from PyTorch Hub (WARNING: inference not yet supported) +``` + +![zidane](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26833433/203113421-decef4c4-183d-4a0a-a6c2-6435b33bc5d3.jpg) | ![bus](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26833433/203113416-11fe0025-69f7-4874-a0a6-65d0bfe2999a.jpg) +--- |--- + +### Export +Export YOLOv5s-seg model to ONNX and TensorRT: +```bash +python export.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --include onnx engine --img 640 --device 0 +``` -See the [YOLOv5 Docs](https://docs.ultralytics.com) for full documentation on training, testing and deployment. +
-##
Quick Start Examples
+ +##
Documentation
+ +See the [YOLOv5 Docs](https://docs.ultralytics.com) for full documentation on training, testing and deployment. See below for quickstart examples.
Install @@ -73,7 +148,7 @@ pip install -r requirements.txt # install
-
+
Inference YOLOv5 [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36) inference. [Models](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) download automatically from the latest @@ -104,13 +179,16 @@ results.print() # or .show(), .save(), .crop(), .pandas(), etc. the latest YOLOv5 [release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) and saving results to `runs/detect`. ```bash -python detect.py --source 0 # webcam - img.jpg # image - vid.mp4 # video - path/ # directory - 'path/*.jpg' # glob - 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube - 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream +python detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt --source 0 # webcam + img.jpg # image + vid.mp4 # video + screen # screenshot + path/ # directory + list.txt # list of images + list.streams # list of streams + 'path/*.jpg' # glob + 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube + 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream ```
@@ -127,11 +205,11 @@ largest `--batch-size` possible, or pass `--batch-size -1` for YOLOv5 [AutoBatch](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/5092). Batch sizes shown for V100-16GB. ```bash -python train.py --data coco.yaml --cfg yolov5n.yaml --weights '' --batch-size 128 - yolov5s 64 - yolov5m 40 - yolov5l 24 - yolov5x 16 +python train.py --data coco.yaml --epochs 300 --weights '' --cfg yolov5n.yaml --batch-size 128 + yolov5s 64 + yolov5m 40 + yolov5l 24 + yolov5x 16 ``` @@ -147,79 +225,68 @@ python train.py --data coco.yaml --cfg yolov5n.yaml --weights '' --batch-size 12 - [Multi-GPU Training](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475) - [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36) 🌟 NEW - [TFLite, ONNX, CoreML, TensorRT Export](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/251) 🚀 +- [NVIDIA Jetson Nano Deployment](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/9627) 🌟 NEW - [Test-Time Augmentation (TTA)](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303) - [Model Ensembling](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/318) - [Model Pruning/Sparsity](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/304) - [Hyperparameter Evolution](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/607) - [Transfer Learning with Frozen Layers](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1314) - [Architecture Summary](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/6998) 🌟 NEW -- [Weights & Biases Logging](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1289) - [Roboflow for Datasets, Labeling, and Active Learning](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/4975)  🌟 NEW - [ClearML Logging](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/clearml) 🌟 NEW - [Deci Platform](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Deci-Platform) 🌟 NEW +- [Comet Logging](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/comet) 🌟 NEW
-##
Environments
- -Get started in seconds with our verified environments. Click each icon below for details. - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
##
Integrations
+
+ + +
+
+
- - - - - - - - - + + + + + + + + +
-|Deci ⭐ NEW|ClearML ⭐ NEW|Roboflow|Weights & Biases +|Roboflow|ClearML ⭐ NEW|Comet ⭐ NEW|Deci ⭐ NEW| |:-:|:-:|:-:|:-:| -|Automatically compile and quantize YOLOv5 for better inference performance in one click at [Deci](https://bit.ly/yolov5-deci-platform)|Automatically track, visualize and even remotely train YOLOv5 using [ClearML](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-readme-clearml) (open-source!)|Label and export your custom datasets directly to YOLOv5 for training with [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) |Automatically track and visualize all your YOLOv5 training runs in the cloud with [Weights & Biases](https://wandb.ai/site?utm_campaign=repo_yolo_readme) +|Label and export your custom datasets directly to YOLOv5 for training with [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics)|Automatically track, visualize and even remotely train YOLOv5 using [ClearML](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-readme-clearml) (open-source!)|Free forever, [Comet](https://bit.ly/yolov5-readme-comet2) lets you save YOLOv5 models, resume training, and interactively visualise and debug predictions|Automatically compile and quantize YOLOv5 for better inference performance in one click at [Deci](https://bit.ly/yolov5-deci-platform)| + - ##
Why YOLOv5
+YOLOv5 has been designed to be super easy to get started and simple to learn. We prioritize real-world results. +

- YOLOv5-P5 640 Figure (click to expand) + YOLOv5-P5 640 Figure

- Figure Notes (click to expand) + Figure Notes - **COCO AP val** denotes mAP@0.5:0.95 metric measured on the 5000-image [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) dataset over various inference sizes from 256 to 1536. - **GPU Speed** measures average inference time per image on [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) dataset using a [AWS p3.2xlarge](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p3/) V100 instance at batch-size 32. @@ -230,22 +297,22 @@ We are super excited about our first-ever Ultralytics YOLOv5 🚀 EXPORT Competi ### Pretrained Checkpoints -| Model | size
(pixels) | mAPval
0.5:0.95 | mAPval
0.5 | Speed
CPU b1
(ms) | Speed
V100 b1
(ms) | Speed
V100 b32
(ms) | params
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | -|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|-------------------------|--------------------|------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------|------------------------| -| [YOLOv5n](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5n.pt) | 640 | 28.0 | 45.7 | **45** | **6.3** | **0.6** | **1.9** | **4.5** | -| [YOLOv5s](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5s.pt) | 640 | 37.4 | 56.8 | 98 | 6.4 | 0.9 | 7.2 | 16.5 | -| [YOLOv5m](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5m.pt) | 640 | 45.4 | 64.1 | 224 | 8.2 | 1.7 | 21.2 | 49.0 | -| [YOLOv5l](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5l.pt) | 640 | 49.0 | 67.3 | 430 | 10.1 | 2.7 | 46.5 | 109.1 | -| [YOLOv5x](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5x.pt) | 640 | 50.7 | 68.9 | 766 | 12.1 | 4.8 | 86.7 | 205.7 | -| | | | | | | | | | -| [YOLOv5n6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5n6.pt) | 1280 | 36.0 | 54.4 | 153 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | -| [YOLOv5s6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5s6.pt) | 1280 | 44.8 | 63.7 | 385 | 8.2 | 3.6 | 12.6 | 16.8 | -| [YOLOv5m6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5m6.pt) | 1280 | 51.3 | 69.3 | 887 | 11.1 | 6.8 | 35.7 | 50.0 | -| [YOLOv5l6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5l6.pt) | 1280 | 53.7 | 71.3 | 1784 | 15.8 | 10.5 | 76.8 | 111.4 | -| [YOLOv5x6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5x6.pt)
+ [TTA][TTA] | 1280
1536 | 55.0
**55.8** | 72.7
**72.7** | 3136
- | 26.2
- | 19.4
- | 140.7
- | 209.8
- | +| Model | size
(pixels) | mAPval
50-95 | mAPval
50 | Speed
CPU b1
(ms) | Speed
V100 b1
(ms) | Speed
V100 b32
(ms) | params
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | +|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|----------------------|-------------------|------------------------------|-------------------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------|------------------------| +| [YOLOv5n](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5n.pt) | 640 | 28.0 | 45.7 | **45** | **6.3** | **0.6** | **1.9** | **4.5** | +| [YOLOv5s](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5s.pt) | 640 | 37.4 | 56.8 | 98 | 6.4 | 0.9 | 7.2 | 16.5 | +| [YOLOv5m](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5m.pt) | 640 | 45.4 | 64.1 | 224 | 8.2 | 1.7 | 21.2 | 49.0 | +| [YOLOv5l](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5l.pt) | 640 | 49.0 | 67.3 | 430 | 10.1 | 2.7 | 46.5 | 109.1 | +| [YOLOv5x](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5x.pt) | 640 | 50.7 | 68.9 | 766 | 12.1 | 4.8 | 86.7 | 205.7 | +| | | | | | | | | | +| [YOLOv5n6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5n6.pt) | 1280 | 36.0 | 54.4 | 153 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | +| [YOLOv5s6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5s6.pt) | 1280 | 44.8 | 63.7 | 385 | 8.2 | 3.6 | 12.6 | 16.8 | +| [YOLOv5m6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5m6.pt) | 1280 | 51.3 | 69.3 | 887 | 11.1 | 6.8 | 35.7 | 50.0 | +| [YOLOv5l6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5l6.pt) | 1280 | 53.7 | 71.3 | 1784 | 15.8 | 10.5 | 76.8 | 111.4 | +| [YOLOv5x6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5x6.pt)
+ [TTA][tta] | 1280
1536 | 55.0
**55.8** | 72.7
**72.7** | 3136
- | 26.2
- | 19.4
- | 140.7
- | 209.8
- |
- Table Notes (click to expand) + Table Notes - All checkpoints are trained to 300 epochs with default settings. Nano and Small models use [hyp.scratch-low.yaml](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml) hyps, all others use [hyp.scratch-high.yaml](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-high.yaml). - **mAPval** values are for single-model single-scale on [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) dataset.
Reproduce by `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --conf 0.001 --iou 0.65` @@ -254,6 +321,116 @@ We are super excited about our first-ever Ultralytics YOLOv5 🚀 EXPORT Competi
+ +##
Classification ⭐ NEW
+ +YOLOv5 [release v6.2](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) brings support for classification model training, validation and deployment! See full details in our [Release Notes](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/v6.2) and visit our [YOLOv5 Classification Colab Notebook](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/classify/tutorial.ipynb) for quickstart tutorials. + +
+ Classification Checkpoints + +
+ +We trained YOLOv5-cls classification models on ImageNet for 90 epochs using a 4xA100 instance, and we trained ResNet and EfficientNet models alongside with the same default training settings to compare. We exported all models to ONNX FP32 for CPU speed tests and to TensorRT FP16 for GPU speed tests. We ran all speed tests on Google [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) for easy reproducibility. + +| Model | size
(pixels) | acc
top1 | acc
top5 | Training
90 epochs
4xA100 (hours) | Speed
ONNX CPU
(ms) | Speed
TensorRT V100
(ms) | params
(M) | FLOPs
@224 (B) | +|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------|------------------|------------------|----------------------------------------------|--------------------------------|-------------------------------------|--------------------|------------------------| +| [YOLOv5n-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5n-cls.pt) | 224 | 64.6 | 85.4 | 7:59 | **3.3** | **0.5** | **2.5** | **0.5** | +| [YOLOv5s-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5s-cls.pt) | 224 | 71.5 | 90.2 | 8:09 | 6.6 | 0.6 | 5.4 | 1.4 | +| [YOLOv5m-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5m-cls.pt) | 224 | 75.9 | 92.9 | 10:06 | 15.5 | 0.9 | 12.9 | 3.9 | +| [YOLOv5l-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5l-cls.pt) | 224 | 78.0 | 94.0 | 11:56 | 26.9 | 1.4 | 26.5 | 8.5 | +| [YOLOv5x-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5x-cls.pt) | 224 | **79.0** | **94.4** | 15:04 | 54.3 | 1.8 | 48.1 | 15.9 | +| | +| [ResNet18](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet18.pt) | 224 | 70.3 | 89.5 | **6:47** | 11.2 | 0.5 | 11.7 | 3.7 | +| [ResNet34](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet34.pt) | 224 | 73.9 | 91.8 | 8:33 | 20.6 | 0.9 | 21.8 | 7.4 | +| [ResNet50](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet50.pt) | 224 | 76.8 | 93.4 | 11:10 | 23.4 | 1.0 | 25.6 | 8.5 | +| [ResNet101](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet101.pt) | 224 | 78.5 | 94.3 | 17:10 | 42.1 | 1.9 | 44.5 | 15.9 | +| | +| [EfficientNet_b0](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b0.pt) | 224 | 75.1 | 92.4 | 13:03 | 12.5 | 1.3 | 5.3 | 1.0 | +| [EfficientNet_b1](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b1.pt) | 224 | 76.4 | 93.2 | 17:04 | 14.9 | 1.6 | 7.8 | 1.5 | +| [EfficientNet_b2](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b2.pt) | 224 | 76.6 | 93.4 | 17:10 | 15.9 | 1.6 | 9.1 | 1.7 | +| [EfficientNet_b3](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b3.pt) | 224 | 77.7 | 94.0 | 19:19 | 18.9 | 1.9 | 12.2 | 2.4 | + +
+ Table Notes (click to expand) + +- All checkpoints are trained to 90 epochs with SGD optimizer with `lr0=0.001` and `weight_decay=5e-5` at image size 224 and all default settings.
Runs logged to https://wandb.ai/glenn-jocher/YOLOv5-Classifier-v6-2 +- **Accuracy** values are for single-model single-scale on [ImageNet-1k](https://www.image-net.org/index.php) dataset.
Reproduce by `python classify/val.py --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224` +- **Speed** averaged over 100 inference images using a Google [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) V100 High-RAM instance.
Reproduce by `python classify/val.py --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224 --batch 1` +- **Export** to ONNX at FP32 and TensorRT at FP16 done with `export.py`.
Reproduce by `python export.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --include engine onnx --imgsz 224` +
+
+ +
+ Classification Usage Examples  Open In Colab + +### Train +YOLOv5 classification training supports auto-download of MNIST, Fashion-MNIST, CIFAR10, CIFAR100, Imagenette, Imagewoof, and ImageNet datasets with the `--data` argument. To start training on MNIST for example use `--data mnist`. + +```bash +# Single-GPU +python classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data cifar100 --epochs 5 --img 224 --batch 128 + +# Multi-GPU DDP +python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 1 classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data imagenet --epochs 5 --img 224 --device 0,1,2,3 +``` + +### Val +Validate YOLOv5m-cls accuracy on ImageNet-1k dataset: +```bash +bash data/scripts/get_imagenet.sh --val # download ImageNet val split (6.3G, 50000 images) +python classify/val.py --weights yolov5m-cls.pt --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224 # validate +``` + +### Predict +Use pretrained YOLOv5s-cls.pt to predict bus.jpg: +```bash +python classify/predict.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --data data/images/bus.jpg +``` +```python +model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', 'yolov5s-cls.pt') # load from PyTorch Hub +``` + +### Export +Export a group of trained YOLOv5s-cls, ResNet and EfficientNet models to ONNX and TensorRT: +```bash +python export.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt resnet50.pt efficientnet_b0.pt --include onnx engine --img 224 +``` +
+ + +##
Environments
+ +Get started in seconds with our verified environments. Click each icon below for details. + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +##
App
+ +Run YOLOv5 models on your iOS or Android device by downloading the [Ultralytics App](https://ultralytics.com/app_install)! + + +Ultralytics mobile app + + ##
Contribute
We love your input! We want to make contributing to YOLOv5 as easy and transparent as possible. Please see our [Contributing Guide](CONTRIBUTING.md) to get started, and fill out the [YOLOv5 Survey](https://ultralytics.com/survey?utm_source=github&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=Survey) to send us feedback on your experiences. Thank you to all our contributors! @@ -261,10 +438,18 @@ We love your input! We want to make contributing to YOLOv5 as easy and transpare
+ +##
License
+ +YOLOv5 is available under two different licenses: + +- **GPL-3.0 License**: See [LICENSE](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/LICENSE) file for details. +- **Enterprise License**: Provides greater flexibility for commercial product development without the open-source requirements of GPL-3.0. Typical use cases are embedding Ultralytics software and AI models in commercial products and applications. Request an Enterprise License at [Ultralytics Licensing](https://ultralytics.com/license). + + ##
Contact
-For YOLOv5 bugs and feature requests please visit [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues). For business inquiries or -professional support requests please visit [https://ultralytics.com/contact](https://ultralytics.com/contact). +For YOLOv5 bugs and feature requests please visit [GitHub Issues](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues). For professional support please [Contact Us](https://ultralytics.com/contact).
@@ -290,5 +475,4 @@ professional support requests please visit [https://ultralytics.com/contact](htt
-[assets]: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases [tta]: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303 diff --git a/README.zh-CN.md b/README.zh-CN.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..15232be3aa4f --- /dev/null +++ b/README.zh-CN.md @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +
+

+ + +

+ +[英文](README.md)\|[简体中文](README.zh-CN.md)
+ +
+ YOLOv5 CI + YOLOv5 Citation + Docker Pulls +
+ Run on Gradient + Open In Colab + Open In Kaggle +
+
+ +YOLOv5 🚀 是世界上最受欢迎的视觉 AI,代表 Ultralytics 对未来视觉 AI 方法的开源研究,结合在数千小时的研究和开发中积累的经验教训和最佳实践。 + +如果要申请企业许可证,请填写表格Ultralytics 许可. + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ +##
Ultralytics 直播会议
+ +
+ +[Ultralytics Live Session Ep. 2](https://youtu.be/QGRtEG7UjtE) ✨ 将与 [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) 的 [Joseph Nelson](https://github.com/josephofiowa) 在 **欧洲中部时间 12 月 13 日星期二的 19:00** ,他将与我们一起讨论全新的 Roboflow x Ultralytics HUB 集成。欢迎收听 Glenn 和 Joseph ,以了解如何通过无缝数据集集成来加快工作流程! 🔥 + + + +
+ +##
实例分割模型 ⭐ 新
+ +
+ + +
+ +我们新的 YOLOv5 [release v7.0](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/v7.0) 实例分割模型是世界上最快和最准确的模型,击败所有当前 [SOTA 基准](https://paperswithcode.com/sota/real-time-instance-segmentation-on-mscoco)。我们使它非常易于训练、验证和部署。更多细节请查看 [发行说明](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/v7.0) 或访问我们的 [YOLOv5 分割 Colab 笔记本](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/segment/tutorial.ipynb) 以快速入门。 + +
+ 实例分割模型列表 + +
+ +我们使用 A100 GPU 在 COCO 上以 640 图像大小训练了 300 epochs 得到 YOLOv5 分割模型。我们将所有模型导出到 ONNX FP32 以进行 CPU 速度测试,并导出到 TensorRT FP16 以进行 GPU 速度测试。为了便于再现,我们在 Google [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) 上进行了所有速度测试。 + +| 模型 | 尺寸
(像素) | mAPbox
50-95 | mAPmask
50-95 | 训练时长
300 epochs
A100 GPU(小时) | 推理速度
ONNX CPU
(ms) | 推理速度
TRT A100
(ms) | 参数量
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | +| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------- | -------------------- | --------------------- | --------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------- | --------------------------------- | ----------------- | ---------------------- | +| [YOLOv5n-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5n-seg.pt) | 640 | 27.6 | 23.4 | 80:17 | **62.7** | **1.2** | **2.0** | **7.1** | +| [YOLOv5s-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5s-seg.pt) | 640 | 37.6 | 31.7 | 88:16 | 173.3 | 1.4 | 7.6 | 26.4 | +| [YOLOv5m-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5m-seg.pt) | 640 | 45.0 | 37.1 | 108:36 | 427.0 | 2.2 | 22.0 | 70.8 | +| [YOLOv5l-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5l-seg.pt) | 640 | 49.0 | 39.9 | 66:43 (2x) | 857.4 | 2.9 | 47.9 | 147.7 | +| [YOLOv5x-seg](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5x-seg.pt) | 640 | **50.7** | **41.4** | 62:56 (3x) | 1579.2 | 4.5 | 88.8 | 265.7 | + +- 所有模型使用 SGD 优化器训练, 都使用 `lr0=0.01` 和 `weight_decay=5e-5` 参数, 图像大小为 640 。
训练 log 可以查看 https://wandb.ai/glenn-jocher/YOLOv5_v70_official +- **准确性**结果都在 COCO 数据集上,使用单模型单尺度测试得到。
复现命令 `python segment/val.py --data coco.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt` +- **推理速度**是使用 100 张图像推理时间进行平均得到,测试环境使用 [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) 上 A100 高 RAM 实例。结果仅表示推理速度(NMS 每张图像增加约 1 毫秒)。
复现命令 `python segment/val.py --data coco.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --batch 1` +- **模型转换**到 FP32 的 ONNX 和 FP16 的 TensorRT 脚本为 `export.py`.
运行命令 `python export.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --include engine --device 0 --half` + +
+ +
+ 分割模型使用示例  Open In Colab + +### 训练 + +YOLOv5分割训练支持自动下载 COCO128-seg 分割数据集,用户仅需在启动指令中包含 `--data coco128-seg.yaml` 参数。 若要手动下载,使用命令 `bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --train --val --segments`, 在下载完毕后,使用命令 `python train.py --data coco.yaml` 开启训练。 + +```bash +# 单 GPU +python segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 + +# 多 GPU, DDP 模式 +python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 1 segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 --device 0,1,2,3 +``` + +### 验证 + +在 COCO 数据集上验证 YOLOv5s-seg mask mAP: + +```bash +bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --val --segments # 下载 COCO val segments 数据集 (780MB, 5000 images) +python segment/val.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 # 验证 +``` + +### 预测 + +使用预训练的 YOLOv5m-seg.pt 来预测 bus.jpg: + +```bash +python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5m-seg.pt --data data/images/bus.jpg +``` + +```python +model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', 'yolov5m-seg.pt') # 从load from PyTorch Hub 加载模型 (WARNING: 推理暂未支持) +``` + +| ![zidane](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26833433/203113421-decef4c4-183d-4a0a-a6c2-6435b33bc5d3.jpg) | ![bus](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/26833433/203113416-11fe0025-69f7-4874-a0a6-65d0bfe2999a.jpg) | +| ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | + +### 模型导出 + +将 YOLOv5s-seg 模型导出到 ONNX 和 TensorRT: + +```bash +python export.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --include onnx engine --img 640 --device 0 +``` + +
+ +##
文档
+ +有关训练、测试和部署的完整文档见[YOLOv5 文档](https://docs.ultralytics.com)。请参阅下面的快速入门示例。 + +
+安装 + +克隆 repo,并要求在 [**Python>=3.7.0**](https://www.python.org/) 环境中安装 [requirements.txt](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/requirements.txt) ,且要求 [**PyTorch>=1.7**](https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally/) 。 + +```bash +git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 # clone +cd yolov5 +pip install -r requirements.txt # install +``` + +
+ +
+推理 + +使用 YOLOv5 [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36) 推理。最新 [模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) 将自动的从 +YOLOv5 [release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) 中下载。 + +```python +import torch + +# Model +model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s') # or yolov5n - yolov5x6, custom + +# Images +img = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg' # or file, Path, PIL, OpenCV, numpy, list + +# Inference +results = model(img) + +# Results +results.print() # or .show(), .save(), .crop(), .pandas(), etc. +``` + +
+ +
+使用 detect.py 推理 + +`detect.py` 在各种来源上运行推理, [模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) 自动从 +最新的YOLOv5 [release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) 中下载,并将结果保存到 `runs/detect` 。 + +```bash +python detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt --source 0 # webcam + img.jpg # image + vid.mp4 # video + screen # screenshot + path/ # directory + list.txt # list of images + list.streams # list of streams + 'path/*.jpg' # glob + 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube + 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream +``` + +
+ +
+训练 + +下面的命令重现 YOLOv5 在 [COCO](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/scripts/get_coco.sh) 数据集上的结果。 +最新的 [模型](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models) 和 [数据集](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data) +将自动的从 YOLOv5 [release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) 中下载。 +YOLOv5n/s/m/l/x 在 V100 GPU 的训练时间为 1/2/4/6/8 天( [多GPU](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475) 训练速度更快)。 +尽可能使用更大的 `--batch-size` ,或通过 `--batch-size -1` 实现 +YOLOv5 [自动批处理](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/5092) 。下方显示的 batchsize 适用于 V100-16GB。 + +```bash +python train.py --data coco.yaml --epochs 300 --weights '' --cfg yolov5n.yaml --batch-size 128 + yolov5s 64 + yolov5m 40 + yolov5l 24 + yolov5x 16 +``` + + + +
+ +
+教程 + +- [训练自定义数据](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data)🚀 推荐 +- [获得最佳训练结果的技巧](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Tips-for-Best-Training-Results)☘️ 推荐 +- [多 GPU 训练](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475) +- [PyTorch Hub](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/36)🌟 新 +- [TFLite、ONNX、CoreML、TensorRT 导出](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/251)🚀 +- [NVIDIA Jetson Nano 部署](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/9627)🌟 新 +- [测试时数据增强 (TTA)](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303) +- [模型集成](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/318) +- [模型修剪/稀疏度](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/304) +- [超参数进化](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/607) +- [使用冻结层进行迁移学习](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1314) +- [架构总结](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/6998)🌟 新 +- [用于数据集、标签和主动学习的 Roboflow](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/4975)🌟 新 +- [ClearML 记录](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/clearml)🌟 新 +- [Deci 平台](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Deci-Platform)🌟 新 +- [Comet Logging](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/comet)🌟 新 + +
+ +##
模块集成
+ +
+ + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +| Roboflow | ClearML ⭐ 新 | Comet ⭐ 新 | Deci ⭐ 新 | +| :-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | :-------------------------------------------------------------------------------: | +| 将您的自定义数据集进行标注并直接导出到 YOLOv5 以进行训练 [Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) | 自动跟踪、可视化甚至远程训练 YOLOv5 [ClearML](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-readme-clearml)(开源!) | 永远免费,[Comet](https://bit.ly/yolov5-readme-comet)可让您保存 YOLOv5 模型、恢复训练以及交互式可视化和调试预测 | 一键自动编译量化 YOLOv5 以获得更好的推理性能[Deci](https://bit.ly/yolov5-deci-platform) | + +##
Ultralytics HUB
+ +[Ultralytics HUB](https://bit.ly/ultralytics_hub) 是我们的⭐**新的**用于可视化数据集、训练 YOLOv5 🚀 模型并以无缝体验部署到现实世界的无代码解决方案。现在开始 **免费** 使用他! + + + + +##
为什么选择 YOLOv5
+ +YOLOv5 超级容易上手,简单易学。我们优先考虑现实世界的结果。 + +

+
+ YOLOv5-P5 640 图 + +

+
+
+ 图表笔记 + +- **COCO AP val** 表示 mAP@0.5:0.95 指标,在 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 数据集的 5000 张图像上测得, 图像包含 256 到 1536 各种推理大小。 +- **显卡推理速度** 为在 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 数据集上的平均推理时间,使用 [AWS p3.2xlarge](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p3/) V100实例,batchsize 为 32 。 +- **EfficientDet** 数据来自 [google/automl](https://github.com/google/automl) , batchsize 为32。 +- **复现命令** 为 `python val.py --task study --data coco.yaml --iou 0.7 --weights yolov5n6.pt yolov5s6.pt yolov5m6.pt yolov5l6.pt yolov5x6.pt` + +
+ +### 预训练模型 + +| 模型 | 尺寸
(像素) | mAPval
50-95 | mAPval
50 | 推理速度
CPU b1
(ms) | 推理速度
V100 b1
(ms) | 速度
V100 b32
(ms) | 参数量
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | +| --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------------------- | -------------------------------- | ------------------------------ | ----------------- | ---------------------- | +| [YOLOv5n](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5n.pt) | 640 | 28.0 | 45.7 | **45** | **6.3** | **0.6** | **1.9** | **4.5** | +| [YOLOv5s](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5s.pt) | 640 | 37.4 | 56.8 | 98 | 6.4 | 0.9 | 7.2 | 16.5 | +| [YOLOv5m](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5m.pt) | 640 | 45.4 | 64.1 | 224 | 8.2 | 1.7 | 21.2 | 49.0 | +| [YOLOv5l](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5l.pt) | 640 | 49.0 | 67.3 | 430 | 10.1 | 2.7 | 46.5 | 109.1 | +| [YOLOv5x](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5x.pt) | 640 | 50.7 | 68.9 | 766 | 12.1 | 4.8 | 86.7 | 205.7 | +| | | | | | | | | | +| [YOLOv5n6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5n6.pt) | 1280 | 36.0 | 54.4 | 153 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 3.2 | 4.6 | +| [YOLOv5s6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5s6.pt) | 1280 | 44.8 | 63.7 | 385 | 8.2 | 3.6 | 12.6 | 16.8 | +| [YOLOv5m6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5m6.pt) | 1280 | 51.3 | 69.3 | 887 | 11.1 | 6.8 | 35.7 | 50.0 | +| [YOLOv5l6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5l6.pt) | 1280 | 53.7 | 71.3 | 1784 | 15.8 | 10.5 | 76.8 | 111.4 | +| [YOLOv5x6](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5x6.pt)
+[TTA][tta] | 1280
1536 | 55.0
**55.8** | 72.7
**72.7** | 3136
- | 26.2
- | 19.4
- | 140.7
- | 209.8
- | + +
+ 笔记 + +- 所有模型都使用默认配置,训练 300 epochs。n和s模型使用 [hyp.scratch-low.yaml](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml) ,其他模型都使用 [hyp.scratch-high.yaml](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/hyps/hyp.scratch-high.yaml) 。 +- **mAPval**在单模型单尺度上计算,数据集使用 [COCO val2017](http://cocodataset.org) 。
复现命令 `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --conf 0.001 --iou 0.65` +- **推理速度**在 COCO val 图像总体时间上进行平均得到,测试环境使用[AWS p3.2xlarge](https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/instance-types/p3/)实例。 NMS 时间 (大约 1 ms/img) 不包括在内。
复现命令 `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 640 --task speed --batch 1` +- **TTA** [测试时数据增强](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303) 包括反射和尺度变换。
复现命令 `python val.py --data coco.yaml --img 1536 --iou 0.7 --augment` + +
+ +##
分类网络 ⭐ 新
+ +YOLOv5 [release v6.2](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases) 带来对分类模型训练、验证和部署的支持!详情请查看 [发行说明](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/v6.2) 或访问我们的 [YOLOv5 分类 Colab 笔记本](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/classify/tutorial.ipynb) 以快速入门。 + +
+ 分类网络模型 + +
+ +我们使用 4xA100 实例在 ImageNet 上训练了 90 个 epochs 得到 YOLOv5-cls 分类模型,我们训练了 ResNet 和 EfficientNet 模型以及相同的默认训练设置以进行比较。我们将所有模型导出到 ONNX FP32 以进行 CPU 速度测试,并导出到 TensorRT FP16 以进行 GPU 速度测试。为了便于重现,我们在 Google 上进行了所有速度测试 [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) 。 + +| 模型 | 尺寸
(像素) | acc
top1 | acc
top5 | 训练时长
90 epochs
4xA100(小时) | 推理速度
ONNX CPU
(ms) | 推理速度
TensorRT V100
(ms) | 参数
(M) | FLOPs
@640 (B) | +| -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------- | ---------------- | ---------------- | ------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------- | -------------------------------------- | --------------- | -----------------------| +| [YOLOv5n-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5n-cls.pt) | 224 | 64.6 | 85.4 | 7:59 | **3.3** | **0.5** | **2.5** | **0.5** | +| [YOLOv5s-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5s-cls.pt) | 224 | 71.5 | 90.2 | 8:09 | 6.6 | 0.6 | 5.4 | 1.4 | +| [YOLOv5m-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5m-cls.pt) | 224 | 75.9 | 92.9 | 10:06 | 15.5 | 0.9 | 12.9 | 3.9 | +| [YOLOv5l-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5l-cls.pt) | 224 | 78.0 | 94.0 | 11:56 | 26.9 | 1.4 | 26.5 | 8.5 | +| [YOLOv5x-cls](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/yolov5x-cls.pt) | 224 | **79.0** | **94.4** | 15:04 | 54.3 | 1.8 | 48.1 | 15.9 | +| | | | | | | | | | +| [ResNet18](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet18.pt) | 224 | 70.3 | 89.5 | **6:47** | 11.2 | 0.5 | 11.7 | 3.7 | +| [Resnetzch](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet34.pt) | 224 | 73.9 | 91.8 | 8:33 | 20.6 | 0.9 | 21.8 | 7.4 | +| [ResNet50](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet50.pt) | 224 | 76.8 | 93.4 | 11:10 | 23.4 | 1.0 | 25.6 | 8.5 | +| [ResNet101](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/resnet101.pt) | 224 | 78.5 | 94.3 | 17:10 | 42.1 | 1.9 | 44.5 | 15.9 | +| | | | | | | | | | +| [EfficientNet_b0](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b0.pt) | 224 | 75.1 | 92.4 | 13:03 | 12.5 | 1.3 | 5.3 | 1.0 | +| [EfficientNet_b1](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b1.pt) | 224 | 76.4 | 93.2 | 17:04 | 14.9 | 1.6 | 7.8 | 1.5 | +| [EfficientNet_b2](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b2.pt) | 224 | 76.6 | 93.4 | 17:10 | 15.9 | 1.6 | 9.1 | 1.7 | +| [EfficientNet_b3](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.2/efficientnet_b3.pt) | 224 | 77.7 | 94.0 | 19:19 | 18.9 | 1.9 | 12.2 | 2.4 | + +
+ Table Notes (点击以展开) + +- 所有模型都使用 SGD 优化器训练 90 个 epochs,都使用 `lr0=0.001` 和 `weight_decay=5e-5` 参数, 图像大小为 224 ,且都使用默认设置。
训练 log 可以查看 https://wandb.ai/glenn-jocher/YOLOv5-Classifier-v6-2 +- **准确性**都在单模型单尺度上计算,数据集使用 [ImageNet-1k](https://www.image-net.org/index.php) 。
复现命令 `python classify/val.py --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224` +- **推理速度**是使用 100 个推理图像进行平均得到,测试环境使用谷歌 [Colab Pro](https://colab.research.google.com/signup) V100 高 RAM 实例。
复现命令 `python classify/val.py --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224 --batch 1` +- **模型导出**到 FP32 的 ONNX 和 FP16 的 TensorRT 使用 `export.py` 。
复现命令 `python export.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --include engine onnx --imgsz 224` +
+
+ +
+ 分类训练示例  Open In Colab + +### 训练 + +YOLOv5 分类训练支持自动下载 MNIST、Fashion-MNIST、CIFAR10、CIFAR100、Imagenette、Imagewoof 和 ImageNet 数据集,命令中使用 `--data` 即可。 MNIST 示例 `--data mnist` 。 + +```bash +# 单 GPU +python classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data cifar100 --epochs 5 --img 224 --batch 128 + +# 多 GPU, DDP 模式 +python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 1 classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data imagenet --epochs 5 --img 224 --device 0,1,2,3 +``` + +### 验证 + +在 ImageNet-1k 数据集上验证 YOLOv5m-cls 的准确性: + +```bash +bash data/scripts/get_imagenet.sh --val # download ImageNet val split (6.3G, 50000 images) +python classify/val.py --weights yolov5m-cls.pt --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224 # validate +``` + +### 预测 + +使用预训练的 YOLOv5s-cls.pt 来预测 bus.jpg: + +```bash +python classify/predict.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --data data/images/bus.jpg +``` + +```python +model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', 'yolov5s-cls.pt') # load from PyTorch Hub +``` + +### 模型导出 + +将一组经过训练的 YOLOv5s-cls、ResNet 和 EfficientNet 模型导出到 ONNX 和 TensorRT: + +```bash +python export.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt resnet50.pt efficientnet_b0.pt --include onnx engine --img 224 +``` + +
+ +##
环境
+ +使用下面我们经过验证的环境,在几秒钟内开始使用 YOLOv5 。单击下面的图标了解详细信息。 + +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +##
APP
+ +通过下载 [Ultralytics APP](https://ultralytics.com/app_install) ,以在您的 iOS 或 Android 设备上运行 YOLOv5 模型! + + +Ultralytics mobile app + +##
贡献
+ +我们喜欢您的意见或建议!我们希望尽可能简单和透明地为 YOLOv5 做出贡献。请看我们的 [投稿指南](CONTRIBUTING.md),并填写 [YOLOv5调查](https://ultralytics.com/survey?utm_source=github&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=Survey) 向我们发送您的体验反馈。感谢我们所有的贡献者! + + + +
+ +##
License
+ +YOLOv5 在两种不同的 License 下可用: + +- **GPL-3.0 License**: 查看 [License](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/LICENSE) 文件的详细信息。 +- **企业License**:在没有 GPL-3.0 开源要求的情况下为商业产品开发提供更大的灵活性。典型用例是将 Ultralytics 软件和 AI 模型嵌入到商业产品和应用程序中。在以下位置申请企业许可证 [Ultralytics 许可](https://ultralytics.com/license) 。 + +##
联系我们
+ +若发现 YOLOv5 的 bug 或有功能需求,请访问 [GitHub 问题](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues) 。如需专业支持,请 [联系我们](https://ultralytics.com/contact) 。 + +
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ +[tta]: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/303 diff --git a/utils/benchmarks.py b/benchmarks.py similarity index 79% rename from utils/benchmarks.py rename to benchmarks.py index d412653c866f..03d7d693a936 100644 --- a/utils/benchmarks.py +++ b/benchmarks.py @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ $ pip install -U nvidia-tensorrt --index-url https://pypi.ngc.nvidia.com # TensorRT Usage: - $ python utils/benchmarks.py --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 + $ python benchmarks.py --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 """ import argparse @@ -34,16 +34,19 @@ import pandas as pd FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() -ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +ROOT = FILE.parents[0] # YOLOv5 root directory if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH # ROOT = ROOT.relative_to(Path.cwd()) # relative import export -import val +from models.experimental import attempt_load +from models.yolo import SegmentationModel +from segment.val import run as val_seg from utils import notebook_init from utils.general import LOGGER, check_yaml, file_size, print_args from utils.torch_utils import select_device +from val import run as val_det def run( @@ -59,6 +62,7 @@ def run( ): y, t = [], time.time() device = select_device(device) + model_type = type(attempt_load(weights, fuse=False)) # DetectionModel, SegmentationModel, etc. for i, (name, f, suffix, cpu, gpu) in export.export_formats().iterrows(): # index, (name, file, suffix, CPU, GPU) try: assert i not in (9, 10), 'inference not supported' # Edge TPU and TF.js are unsupported @@ -76,14 +80,18 @@ def run( assert suffix in str(w), 'export failed' # Validate - result = val.run(data, w, batch_size, imgsz, plots=False, device=device, task='benchmark', half=half) - metrics = result[0] # metrics (mp, mr, map50, map, *losses(box, obj, cls)) - speeds = result[2] # times (preprocess, inference, postprocess) - y.append([name, round(file_size(w), 1), round(metrics[3], 4), round(speeds[1], 2)]) # MB, mAP, t_inference + if model_type == SegmentationModel: + result = val_seg(data, w, batch_size, imgsz, plots=False, device=device, task='speed', half=half) + metric = result[0][7] # (box(p, r, map50, map), mask(p, r, map50, map), *loss(box, obj, cls)) + else: # DetectionModel: + result = val_det(data, w, batch_size, imgsz, plots=False, device=device, task='speed', half=half) + metric = result[0][3] # (p, r, map50, map, *loss(box, obj, cls)) + speed = result[2][1] # times (preprocess, inference, postprocess) + y.append([name, round(file_size(w), 1), round(metric, 4), round(speed, 2)]) # MB, mAP, t_inference except Exception as e: if hard_fail: assert type(e) is AssertionError, f'Benchmark --hard-fail for {name}: {e}' - LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: Benchmark failure for {name}: {e}') + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ Benchmark failure for {name}: {e}') y.append([name, None, None, None]) # mAP, t_inference if pt_only and i == 0: break # break after PyTorch @@ -92,10 +100,14 @@ def run( LOGGER.info('\n') parse_opt() notebook_init() # print system info - c = ['Format', 'Size (MB)', 'mAP@0.5:0.95', 'Inference time (ms)'] if map else ['Format', 'Export', '', ''] + c = ['Format', 'Size (MB)', 'mAP50-95', 'Inference time (ms)'] if map else ['Format', 'Export', '', ''] py = pd.DataFrame(y, columns=c) LOGGER.info(f'\nBenchmarks complete ({time.time() - t:.2f}s)') LOGGER.info(str(py if map else py.iloc[:, :2])) + if hard_fail and isinstance(hard_fail, str): + metrics = py['mAP50-95'].array # values to compare to floor + floor = eval(hard_fail) # minimum metric floor to pass, i.e. = 0.29 mAP for YOLOv5n + assert all(x > floor for x in metrics if pd.notna(x)), f'HARD FAIL: mAP50-95 < floor {floor}' return py @@ -141,7 +153,7 @@ def parse_opt(): parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='test exports only') parser.add_argument('--pt-only', action='store_true', help='test PyTorch only') - parser.add_argument('--hard-fail', action='store_true', help='throw error on benchmark failure') + parser.add_argument('--hard-fail', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='Exception on error or < min metric') opt = parser.parse_args() opt.data = check_yaml(opt.data) # check YAML print_args(vars(opt)) diff --git a/classify/predict.py b/classify/predict.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5a5edabda42c --- /dev/null +++ b/classify/predict.py @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Run YOLOv5 classification inference on images, videos, directories, globs, YouTube, webcam, streams, etc. + +Usage - sources: + $ python classify/predict.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --source 0 # webcam + img.jpg # image + vid.mp4 # video + screen # screenshot + path/ # directory + list.txt # list of images + list.streams # list of streams + 'path/*.jpg' # glob + 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube + 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream + +Usage - formats: + $ python classify/predict.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s-cls.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s-cls.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s-cls_openvino_model # OpenVINO + yolov5s-cls.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s-cls.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s-cls_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s-cls.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s-cls.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s-cls_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s-cls_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle +""" + +import argparse +import os +import platform +import sys +from pathlib import Path + +import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +from models.common import DetectMultiBackend +from utils.augmentations import classify_transforms +from utils.dataloaders import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadScreenshots, LoadStreams +from utils.general import (LOGGER, Profile, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr, cv2, + increment_path, print_args, strip_optimizer) +from utils.plots import Annotator +from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode + + +@smart_inference_mode() +def run( + weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s-cls.pt', # model.pt path(s) + source=ROOT / 'data/images', # file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam) + data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path + imgsz=(224, 224), # inference size (height, width) + device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu + view_img=False, # show results + save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt + nosave=False, # do not save images/videos + augment=False, # augmented inference + visualize=False, # visualize features + update=False, # update all models + project=ROOT / 'runs/predict-cls', # save results to project/name + name='exp', # save results to project/name + exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment + half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference + dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference + vid_stride=1, # video frame-rate stride +): + source = str(source) + save_img = not nosave and not source.endswith('.txt') # save inference images + is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS + VID_FORMATS) + is_url = source.lower().startswith(('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://')) + webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.streams') or (is_url and not is_file) + screenshot = source.lower().startswith('screen') + if is_url and is_file: + source = check_file(source) # download + + # Directories + save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run + (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + + # Load model + device = select_device(device) + model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half) + stride, names, pt = model.stride, model.names, model.pt + imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size + + # Dataloader + bs = 1 # batch_size + if webcam: + view_img = check_imshow(warn=True) + dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, transforms=classify_transforms(imgsz[0]), vid_stride=vid_stride) + bs = len(dataset) + elif screenshot: + dataset = LoadScreenshots(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt) + else: + dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, transforms=classify_transforms(imgsz[0]), vid_stride=vid_stride) + vid_path, vid_writer = [None] * bs, [None] * bs + + # Run inference + model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else bs, 3, *imgsz)) # warmup + seen, windows, dt = 0, [], (Profile(), Profile(), Profile()) + for path, im, im0s, vid_cap, s in dataset: + with dt[0]: + im = torch.Tensor(im).to(model.device) + im = im.half() if model.fp16 else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 + if len(im.shape) == 3: + im = im[None] # expand for batch dim + + # Inference + with dt[1]: + results = model(im) + + # Post-process + with dt[2]: + pred = F.softmax(results, dim=1) # probabilities + + # Process predictions + for i, prob in enumerate(pred): # per image + seen += 1 + if webcam: # batch_size >= 1 + p, im0, frame = path[i], im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count + s += f'{i}: ' + else: + p, im0, frame = path, im0s.copy(), getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0) + + p = Path(p) # to Path + save_path = str(save_dir / p.name) # im.jpg + txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}') # im.txt + + s += '%gx%g ' % im.shape[2:] # print string + annotator = Annotator(im0, example=str(names), pil=True) + + # Print results + top5i = prob.argsort(0, descending=True)[:5].tolist() # top 5 indices + s += f"{', '.join(f'{names[j]} {prob[j]:.2f}' for j in top5i)}, " + + # Write results + text = '\n'.join(f'{prob[j]:.2f} {names[j]}' for j in top5i) + if save_img or view_img: # Add bbox to image + annotator.text((32, 32), text, txt_color=(255, 255, 255)) + if save_txt: # Write to file + with open(f'{txt_path}.txt', 'a') as f: + f.write(text + '\n') + + # Stream results + im0 = annotator.result() + if view_img: + if platform.system() == 'Linux' and p not in windows: + windows.append(p) + cv2.namedWindow(str(p), cv2.WINDOW_NORMAL | cv2.WINDOW_KEEPRATIO) # allow window resize (Linux) + cv2.resizeWindow(str(p), im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0]) + cv2.imshow(str(p), im0) + cv2.waitKey(1) # 1 millisecond + + # Save results (image with detections) + if save_img: + if dataset.mode == 'image': + cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0) + else: # 'video' or 'stream' + if vid_path[i] != save_path: # new video + vid_path[i] = save_path + if isinstance(vid_writer[i], cv2.VideoWriter): + vid_writer[i].release() # release previous video writer + if vid_cap: # video + fps = vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) + w = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)) + h = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)) + else: # stream + fps, w, h = 30, im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0] + save_path = str(Path(save_path).with_suffix('.mp4')) # force *.mp4 suffix on results videos + vid_writer[i] = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v'), fps, (w, h)) + vid_writer[i].write(im0) + + # Print time (inference-only) + LOGGER.info(f"{s}{dt[1].dt * 1E3:.1f}ms") + + # Print results + t = tuple(x.t / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t) + if save_txt or save_img: + s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else '' + LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}") + if update: + strip_optimizer(weights[0]) # update model (to fix SourceChangeWarning) + + +def parse_opt(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s-cls.pt', help='model path(s)') + parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam)') + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[224], help='inference size h,w') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--view-img', action='store_true', help='show results') + parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt') + parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos') + parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference') + parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features') + parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/predict-cls', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') + parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference') + parser.add_argument('--vid-stride', type=int, default=1, help='video frame-rate stride') + opt = parser.parse_args() + opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand + print_args(vars(opt)) + return opt + + +def main(opt): + check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) + run(**vars(opt)) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt) diff --git a/classify/train.py b/classify/train.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4767be77bd61 --- /dev/null +++ b/classify/train.py @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Train a YOLOv5 classifier model on a classification dataset + +Usage - Single-GPU training: + $ python classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data imagenette160 --epochs 5 --img 224 + +Usage - Multi-GPU DDP training: + $ python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 2022 classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data imagenet --epochs 5 --img 224 --device 0,1,2,3 + +Datasets: --data mnist, fashion-mnist, cifar10, cifar100, imagenette, imagewoof, imagenet, or 'path/to/data' +YOLOv5-cls models: --model yolov5n-cls.pt, yolov5s-cls.pt, yolov5m-cls.pt, yolov5l-cls.pt, yolov5x-cls.pt +Torchvision models: --model resnet50, efficientnet_b0, etc. See https://pytorch.org/vision/stable/models.html +""" + +import argparse +import os +import subprocess +import sys +import time +from copy import deepcopy +from datetime import datetime +from pathlib import Path + +import torch +import torch.distributed as dist +import torch.hub as hub +import torch.optim.lr_scheduler as lr_scheduler +import torchvision +from torch.cuda import amp +from tqdm import tqdm + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +from classify import val as validate +from models.experimental import attempt_load +from models.yolo import ClassificationModel, DetectionModel +from utils.dataloaders import create_classification_dataloader +from utils.general import (DATASETS_DIR, LOGGER, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, WorkingDirectory, check_git_info, check_git_status, + check_requirements, colorstr, download, increment_path, init_seeds, print_args, yaml_save) +from utils.loggers import GenericLogger +from utils.plots import imshow_cls +from utils.torch_utils import (ModelEMA, model_info, reshape_classifier_output, select_device, smart_DDP, + smart_optimizer, smartCrossEntropyLoss, torch_distributed_zero_first) + +LOCAL_RANK = int(os.getenv('LOCAL_RANK', -1)) # https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/run.html +RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) +WORLD_SIZE = int(os.getenv('WORLD_SIZE', 1)) +GIT_INFO = check_git_info() + + +def train(opt, device): + init_seeds(opt.seed + 1 + RANK, deterministic=True) + save_dir, data, bs, epochs, nw, imgsz, pretrained = \ + opt.save_dir, Path(opt.data), opt.batch_size, opt.epochs, min(os.cpu_count() - 1, opt.workers), \ + opt.imgsz, str(opt.pretrained).lower() == 'true' + cuda = device.type != 'cpu' + + # Directories + wdir = save_dir / 'weights' + wdir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + last, best = wdir / 'last.pt', wdir / 'best.pt' + + # Save run settings + yaml_save(save_dir / 'opt.yaml', vars(opt)) + + # Logger + logger = GenericLogger(opt=opt, console_logger=LOGGER) if RANK in {-1, 0} else None + + # Download Dataset + with torch_distributed_zero_first(LOCAL_RANK), WorkingDirectory(ROOT): + data_dir = data if data.is_dir() else (DATASETS_DIR / data) + if not data_dir.is_dir(): + LOGGER.info(f'\nDataset not found ⚠️, missing path {data_dir}, attempting download...') + t = time.time() + if str(data) == 'imagenet': + subprocess.run(f"bash {ROOT / 'data/scripts/get_imagenet.sh'}", shell=True, check=True) + else: + url = f'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/{data}.zip' + download(url, dir=data_dir.parent) + s = f"Dataset download success ✅ ({time.time() - t:.1f}s), saved to {colorstr('bold', data_dir)}\n" + LOGGER.info(s) + + # Dataloaders + nc = len([x for x in (data_dir / 'train').glob('*') if x.is_dir()]) # number of classes + trainloader = create_classification_dataloader(path=data_dir / 'train', + imgsz=imgsz, + batch_size=bs // WORLD_SIZE, + augment=True, + cache=opt.cache, + rank=LOCAL_RANK, + workers=nw) + + test_dir = data_dir / 'test' if (data_dir / 'test').exists() else data_dir / 'val' # data/test or data/val + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + testloader = create_classification_dataloader(path=test_dir, + imgsz=imgsz, + batch_size=bs // WORLD_SIZE * 2, + augment=False, + cache=opt.cache, + rank=-1, + workers=nw) + + # Model + with torch_distributed_zero_first(LOCAL_RANK), WorkingDirectory(ROOT): + if Path(opt.model).is_file() or opt.model.endswith('.pt'): + model = attempt_load(opt.model, device='cpu', fuse=False) + elif opt.model in torchvision.models.__dict__: # TorchVision models i.e. resnet50, efficientnet_b0 + model = torchvision.models.__dict__[opt.model](weights='IMAGENET1K_V1' if pretrained else None) + else: + m = hub.list('ultralytics/yolov5') # + hub.list('pytorch/vision') # models + raise ModuleNotFoundError(f'--model {opt.model} not found. Available models are: \n' + '\n'.join(m)) + if isinstance(model, DetectionModel): + LOGGER.warning("WARNING ⚠️ pass YOLOv5 classifier model with '-cls' suffix, i.e. '--model yolov5s-cls.pt'") + model = ClassificationModel(model=model, nc=nc, cutoff=opt.cutoff or 10) # convert to classification model + reshape_classifier_output(model, nc) # update class count + for m in model.modules(): + if not pretrained and hasattr(m, 'reset_parameters'): + m.reset_parameters() + if isinstance(m, torch.nn.Dropout) and opt.dropout is not None: + m.p = opt.dropout # set dropout + for p in model.parameters(): + p.requires_grad = True # for training + model = model.to(device) + + # Info + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + model.names = trainloader.dataset.classes # attach class names + model.transforms = testloader.dataset.torch_transforms # attach inference transforms + model_info(model) + if opt.verbose: + LOGGER.info(model) + images, labels = next(iter(trainloader)) + file = imshow_cls(images[:25], labels[:25], names=model.names, f=save_dir / 'train_images.jpg') + logger.log_images(file, name='Train Examples') + logger.log_graph(model, imgsz) # log model + + # Optimizer + optimizer = smart_optimizer(model, opt.optimizer, opt.lr0, momentum=0.9, decay=opt.decay) + + # Scheduler + lrf = 0.01 # final lr (fraction of lr0) + # lf = lambda x: ((1 + math.cos(x * math.pi / epochs)) / 2) * (1 - lrf) + lrf # cosine + lf = lambda x: (1 - x / epochs) * (1 - lrf) + lrf # linear + scheduler = lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda=lf) + # scheduler = lr_scheduler.OneCycleLR(optimizer, max_lr=lr0, total_steps=epochs, pct_start=0.1, + # final_div_factor=1 / 25 / lrf) + + # EMA + ema = ModelEMA(model) if RANK in {-1, 0} else None + + # DDP mode + if cuda and RANK != -1: + model = smart_DDP(model) + + # Train + t0 = time.time() + criterion = smartCrossEntropyLoss(label_smoothing=opt.label_smoothing) # loss function + best_fitness = 0.0 + scaler = amp.GradScaler(enabled=cuda) + val = test_dir.stem # 'val' or 'test' + LOGGER.info(f'Image sizes {imgsz} train, {imgsz} test\n' + f'Using {nw * WORLD_SIZE} dataloader workers\n' + f"Logging results to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}\n" + f'Starting {opt.model} training on {data} dataset with {nc} classes for {epochs} epochs...\n\n' + f"{'Epoch':>10}{'GPU_mem':>10}{'train_loss':>12}{f'{val}_loss':>12}{'top1_acc':>12}{'top5_acc':>12}") + for epoch in range(epochs): # loop over the dataset multiple times + tloss, vloss, fitness = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 # train loss, val loss, fitness + model.train() + if RANK != -1: + trainloader.sampler.set_epoch(epoch) + pbar = enumerate(trainloader) + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + pbar = tqdm(enumerate(trainloader), total=len(trainloader), bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) + for i, (images, labels) in pbar: # progress bar + images, labels = images.to(device, non_blocking=True), labels.to(device) + + # Forward + with amp.autocast(enabled=cuda): # stability issues when enabled + loss = criterion(model(images), labels) + + # Backward + scaler.scale(loss).backward() + + # Optimize + scaler.unscale_(optimizer) # unscale gradients + torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), max_norm=10.0) # clip gradients + scaler.step(optimizer) + scaler.update() + optimizer.zero_grad() + if ema: + ema.update(model) + + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + # Print + tloss = (tloss * i + loss.item()) / (i + 1) # update mean losses + mem = '%.3gG' % (torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1E9 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 0) # (GB) + pbar.desc = f"{f'{epoch + 1}/{epochs}':>10}{mem:>10}{tloss:>12.3g}" + ' ' * 36 + + # Test + if i == len(pbar) - 1: # last batch + top1, top5, vloss = validate.run(model=ema.ema, + dataloader=testloader, + criterion=criterion, + pbar=pbar) # test accuracy, loss + fitness = top1 # define fitness as top1 accuracy + + # Scheduler + scheduler.step() + + # Log metrics + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + # Best fitness + if fitness > best_fitness: + best_fitness = fitness + + # Log + metrics = { + "train/loss": tloss, + f"{val}/loss": vloss, + "metrics/accuracy_top1": top1, + "metrics/accuracy_top5": top5, + "lr/0": optimizer.param_groups[0]['lr']} # learning rate + logger.log_metrics(metrics, epoch) + + # Save model + final_epoch = epoch + 1 == epochs + if (not opt.nosave) or final_epoch: + ckpt = { + 'epoch': epoch, + 'best_fitness': best_fitness, + 'model': deepcopy(ema.ema).half(), # deepcopy(de_parallel(model)).half(), + 'ema': None, # deepcopy(ema.ema).half(), + 'updates': ema.updates, + 'optimizer': None, # optimizer.state_dict(), + 'opt': vars(opt), + 'git': GIT_INFO, # {remote, branch, commit} if a git repo + 'date': datetime.now().isoformat()} + + # Save last, best and delete + torch.save(ckpt, last) + if best_fitness == fitness: + torch.save(ckpt, best) + del ckpt + + # Train complete + if RANK in {-1, 0} and final_epoch: + LOGGER.info(f'\nTraining complete ({(time.time() - t0) / 3600:.3f} hours)' + f"\nResults saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}" + f"\nPredict: python classify/predict.py --weights {best} --source im.jpg" + f"\nValidate: python classify/val.py --weights {best} --data {data_dir}" + f"\nExport: python export.py --weights {best} --include onnx" + f"\nPyTorch Hub: model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', '{best}')" + f"\nVisualize: https://netron.app\n") + + # Plot examples + images, labels = (x[:25] for x in next(iter(testloader))) # first 25 images and labels + pred = torch.max(ema.ema(images.to(device)), 1)[1] + file = imshow_cls(images, labels, pred, model.names, verbose=False, f=save_dir / 'test_images.jpg') + + # Log results + meta = {"epochs": epochs, "top1_acc": best_fitness, "date": datetime.now().isoformat()} + logger.log_images(file, name='Test Examples (true-predicted)', epoch=epoch) + logger.log_model(best, epochs, metadata=meta) + + +def parse_opt(known=False): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--model', type=str, default='yolov5s-cls.pt', help='initial weights path') + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default='imagenette160', help='cifar10, cifar100, mnist, imagenet, ...') + parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=10, help='total training epochs') + parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=64, help='total batch size for all GPUs') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=224, help='train, val image size (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='only save final checkpoint') + parser.add_argument('--cache', type=str, nargs='?', const='ram', help='--cache images in "ram" (default) or "disk"') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/train-cls', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--pretrained', nargs='?', const=True, default=True, help='start from i.e. --pretrained False') + parser.add_argument('--optimizer', choices=['SGD', 'Adam', 'AdamW', 'RMSProp'], default='Adam', help='optimizer') + parser.add_argument('--lr0', type=float, default=0.001, help='initial learning rate') + parser.add_argument('--decay', type=float, default=5e-5, help='weight decay') + parser.add_argument('--label-smoothing', type=float, default=0.1, help='Label smoothing epsilon') + parser.add_argument('--cutoff', type=int, default=None, help='Model layer cutoff index for Classify() head') + parser.add_argument('--dropout', type=float, default=None, help='Dropout (fraction)') + parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='Verbose mode') + parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=0, help='Global training seed') + parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1, help='Automatic DDP Multi-GPU argument, do not modify') + return parser.parse_known_args()[0] if known else parser.parse_args() + + +def main(opt): + # Checks + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + print_args(vars(opt)) + check_git_status() + check_requirements() + + # DDP mode + device = select_device(opt.device, batch_size=opt.batch_size) + if LOCAL_RANK != -1: + assert opt.batch_size != -1, 'AutoBatch is coming soon for classification, please pass a valid --batch-size' + assert opt.batch_size % WORLD_SIZE == 0, f'--batch-size {opt.batch_size} must be multiple of WORLD_SIZE' + assert torch.cuda.device_count() > LOCAL_RANK, 'insufficient CUDA devices for DDP command' + torch.cuda.set_device(LOCAL_RANK) + device = torch.device('cuda', LOCAL_RANK) + dist.init_process_group(backend="nccl" if dist.is_nccl_available() else "gloo") + + # Parameters + opt.save_dir = increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok) # increment run + + # Train + train(opt, device) + + +def run(**kwargs): + # Usage: from yolov5 import classify; classify.train.run(data=mnist, imgsz=320, model='yolov5m') + opt = parse_opt(True) + for k, v in kwargs.items(): + setattr(opt, k, v) + main(opt) + return opt + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt) diff --git a/classify/tutorial.ipynb b/classify/tutorial.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..06af62a1b4c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/classify/tutorial.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,1480 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "t6MPjfT5NrKQ" + }, + "source": [ + "
\n", + "\n", + " \n", + " \n", + "\n", + "\n", + "
\n", + " \"Run\n", + " \"Open\n", + " \"Open\n", + "
\n", + "\n", + "This YOLOv5 🚀 notebook by Ultralytics presents simple train, validate and predict examples to help start your AI adventure.
See GitHub for community support or contact us for professional support.\n", + "\n", + "
" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "7mGmQbAO5pQb" + }, + "source": [ + "# Setup\n", + "\n", + "Clone GitHub [repository](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5), install [dependencies](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/requirements.txt) and check PyTorch and GPU." + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "wbvMlHd_QwMG", + "outputId": "0806e375-610d-4ec0-c867-763dbb518279" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stderr", + "text": [ + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-3-g61ebf5e Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n" + ] + }, + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "Setup complete ✅ (2 CPUs, 12.7 GB RAM, 22.6/78.2 GB disk)\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "!git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 # clone\n", + "%cd yolov5\n", + "%pip install -qr requirements.txt # install\n", + "\n", + "import torch\n", + "import utils\n", + "display = utils.notebook_init() # checks" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "4JnkELT0cIJg" + }, + "source": [ + "# 1. Predict\n", + "\n", + "`classify/predict.py` runs YOLOv5 Classifcation inference on a variety of sources, downloading models automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases), and saving results to `runs/predict-cls`. Example inference sources are:\n", + "\n", + "```shell\n", + "python classify/predict.py --source 0 # webcam\n", + " img.jpg # image \n", + " vid.mp4 # video\n", + " screen # screenshot\n", + " path/ # directory\n", + " 'path/*.jpg' # glob\n", + " 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube\n", + " 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream\n", + "```" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "zR9ZbuQCH7FX", + "outputId": "50504ef7-aa3e-4281-a4e3-d0c7df3c0ffe" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mclassify/predict: \u001b[0mweights=['yolov5s-cls.pt'], source=data/images, data=data/coco128.yaml, imgsz=[224, 224], device=, view_img=False, save_txt=False, nosave=False, augment=False, visualize=False, update=False, project=runs/predict-cls, name=exp, exist_ok=False, half=False, dnn=False, vid_stride=1\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-3-g61ebf5e Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", + "\n", + "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5s-cls.pt to yolov5s-cls.pt...\n", + "100% 10.5M/10.5M [00:00<00:00, 12.3MB/s]\n", + "\n", + "Fusing layers... \n", + "Model summary: 117 layers, 5447688 parameters, 0 gradients, 11.4 GFLOPs\n", + "image 1/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/bus.jpg: 224x224 minibus 0.39, police van 0.24, amphibious vehicle 0.05, recreational vehicle 0.04, trolleybus 0.03, 3.9ms\n", + "image 2/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/zidane.jpg: 224x224 suit 0.38, bow tie 0.19, bridegroom 0.18, rugby ball 0.04, stage 0.02, 4.6ms\n", + "Speed: 0.3ms pre-process, 4.3ms inference, 1.5ms NMS per image at shape (1, 3, 224, 224)\n", + "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/predict-cls/exp\u001b[0m\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "!python classify/predict.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --img 224 --source data/images\n", + "# display.Image(filename='runs/predict-cls/exp/zidane.jpg', width=600)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "hkAzDWJ7cWTr" + }, + "source": [ + "        \n", + "" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "0eq1SMWl6Sfn" + }, + "source": [ + "# 2. Validate\n", + "Validate a model's accuracy on the [Imagenet](https://image-net.org/) dataset's `val` or `test` splits. Models are downloaded automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases). To show results by class use the `--verbose` flag." + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "WQPtK1QYVaD_", + "outputId": "20fc0630-141e-4a90-ea06-342cbd7ce496" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "--2022-11-22 19:53:40-- https://image-net.org/data/ILSVRC/2012/ILSVRC2012_img_val.tar\n", + "Resolving image-net.org (image-net.org)... 171.64.68.16\n", + "Connecting to image-net.org (image-net.org)|171.64.68.16|:443... connected.\n", + "HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK\n", + "Length: 6744924160 (6.3G) [application/x-tar]\n", + "Saving to: ‘ILSVRC2012_img_val.tar’\n", + "\n", + "ILSVRC2012_img_val. 100%[===================>] 6.28G 16.1MB/s in 10m 52s \n", + "\n", + "2022-11-22 20:04:32 (9.87 MB/s) - ‘ILSVRC2012_img_val.tar’ saved [6744924160/6744924160]\n", + "\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "# Download Imagenet val (6.3G, 50000 images)\n", + "!bash data/scripts/get_imagenet.sh --val" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "X58w8JLpMnjH", + "outputId": "41843132-98e2-4c25-d474-4cd7b246fb8e" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mclassify/val: \u001b[0mdata=../datasets/imagenet, weights=['yolov5s-cls.pt'], batch_size=128, imgsz=224, device=, workers=8, verbose=True, project=runs/val-cls, name=exp, exist_ok=False, half=True, dnn=False\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-3-g61ebf5e Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", + "\n", + "Fusing layers... \n", + "Model summary: 117 layers, 5447688 parameters, 0 gradients, 11.4 GFLOPs\n", + "validating: 100% 391/391 [04:57<00:00, 1.31it/s]\n", + " Class Images top1_acc top5_acc\n", + " all 50000 0.715 0.902\n", + " tench 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " goldfish 50 0.88 0.92\n", + " great white shark 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " tiger shark 50 0.68 0.96\n", + " hammerhead shark 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " electric ray 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " stingray 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " cock 50 0.78 0.92\n", + " hen 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " ostrich 50 0.98 1\n", + " brambling 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " goldfinch 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " house finch 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " junco 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " indigo bunting 50 0.86 0.88\n", + " American robin 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " bulbul 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " jay 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " magpie 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " chickadee 50 0.9 1\n", + " American dipper 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " kite 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " bald eagle 50 0.92 1\n", + " vulture 50 0.96 1\n", + " great grey owl 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " fire salamander 50 0.96 0.98\n", + " smooth newt 50 0.58 0.94\n", + " newt 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " spotted salamander 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " axolotl 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " American bullfrog 50 0.78 0.92\n", + " tree frog 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " tailed frog 50 0.48 0.8\n", + " loggerhead sea turtle 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " leatherback sea turtle 50 0.5 0.8\n", + " mud turtle 50 0.64 0.84\n", + " terrapin 50 0.52 0.98\n", + " box turtle 50 0.84 0.98\n", + " banded gecko 50 0.7 0.88\n", + " green iguana 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " Carolina anole 50 0.58 0.96\n", + "desert grassland whiptail lizard 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " agama 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " frilled-necked lizard 50 0.84 0.86\n", + " alligator lizard 50 0.58 0.78\n", + " Gila monster 50 0.72 0.8\n", + " European green lizard 50 0.42 0.9\n", + " chameleon 50 0.76 0.84\n", + " Komodo dragon 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " Nile crocodile 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " American alligator 50 0.76 0.96\n", + " triceratops 50 0.9 0.94\n", + " worm snake 50 0.76 0.88\n", + " ring-necked snake 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " eastern hog-nosed snake 50 0.58 0.88\n", + " smooth green snake 50 0.6 0.94\n", + " kingsnake 50 0.82 0.9\n", + " garter snake 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " water snake 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " vine snake 50 0.66 0.76\n", + " night snake 50 0.34 0.82\n", + " boa constrictor 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " African rock python 50 0.48 0.76\n", + " Indian cobra 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " green mamba 50 0.54 0.86\n", + " sea snake 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " Saharan horned viper 50 0.56 0.86\n", + "eastern diamondback rattlesnake 50 0.6 0.86\n", + " sidewinder 50 0.28 0.86\n", + " trilobite 50 0.98 0.98\n", + " harvestman 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " scorpion 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " yellow garden spider 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " barn spider 50 0.38 0.98\n", + " European garden spider 50 0.62 0.98\n", + " southern black widow 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " tarantula 50 0.94 1\n", + " wolf spider 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " tick 50 0.74 0.84\n", + " centipede 50 0.68 0.82\n", + " black grouse 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " ptarmigan 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " ruffed grouse 50 0.88 1\n", + " prairie grouse 50 0.92 1\n", + " peacock 50 0.88 0.9\n", + " quail 50 0.9 0.94\n", + " partridge 50 0.74 0.96\n", + " grey parrot 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " macaw 50 0.88 0.98\n", + "sulphur-crested cockatoo 50 0.86 0.92\n", + " lorikeet 50 0.96 1\n", + " coucal 50 0.82 0.88\n", + " bee eater 50 0.96 0.98\n", + " hornbill 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " hummingbird 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " jacamar 50 0.92 0.94\n", + " toucan 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " duck 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " red-breasted merganser 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " goose 50 0.74 0.96\n", + " black swan 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " tusker 50 0.54 0.92\n", + " echidna 50 0.98 1\n", + " platypus 50 0.72 0.84\n", + " wallaby 50 0.78 0.88\n", + " koala 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " wombat 50 0.78 0.84\n", + " jellyfish 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " sea anemone 50 0.72 0.9\n", + " brain coral 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " flatworm 50 0.8 0.98\n", + " nematode 50 0.86 0.9\n", + " conch 50 0.74 0.88\n", + " snail 50 0.78 0.88\n", + " slug 50 0.74 0.82\n", + " sea slug 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " chiton 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " chambered nautilus 50 0.88 0.92\n", + " Dungeness crab 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " rock crab 50 0.68 0.86\n", + " fiddler crab 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " red king crab 50 0.76 0.96\n", + " American lobster 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " spiny lobster 50 0.74 0.88\n", + " crayfish 50 0.56 0.86\n", + " hermit crab 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " isopod 50 0.66 0.78\n", + " white stork 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " black stork 50 0.84 0.98\n", + " spoonbill 50 0.96 1\n", + " flamingo 50 0.94 1\n", + " little blue heron 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " great egret 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " bittern 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " crane (bird) 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " limpkin 50 0.98 1\n", + " common gallinule 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " American coot 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " bustard 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " ruddy turnstone 50 0.94 1\n", + " dunlin 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " common redshank 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " dowitcher 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " oystercatcher 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " pelican 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " king penguin 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " albatross 50 0.9 1\n", + " grey whale 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " killer whale 50 0.92 1\n", + " dugong 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " sea lion 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " Chihuahua 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " Japanese Chin 50 0.72 0.98\n", + " Maltese 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " Pekingese 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " Shih Tzu 50 0.74 0.96\n", + " King Charles Spaniel 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " Papillon 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " toy terrier 50 0.48 0.94\n", + " Rhodesian Ridgeback 50 0.76 0.98\n", + " Afghan Hound 50 0.84 1\n", + " Basset Hound 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " Beagle 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " Bloodhound 50 0.48 0.72\n", + " Bluetick Coonhound 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " Black and Tan Coonhound 50 0.54 0.8\n", + "Treeing Walker Coonhound 50 0.66 0.98\n", + " English foxhound 50 0.32 0.84\n", + " Redbone Coonhound 50 0.62 0.94\n", + " borzoi 50 0.92 1\n", + " Irish Wolfhound 50 0.48 0.88\n", + " Italian Greyhound 50 0.76 0.98\n", + " Whippet 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " Ibizan Hound 50 0.6 0.86\n", + " Norwegian Elkhound 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " Otterhound 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " Saluki 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " Scottish Deerhound 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " Weimaraner 50 0.88 0.94\n", + "Staffordshire Bull Terrier 50 0.66 0.98\n", + "American Staffordshire Terrier 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " Bedlington Terrier 50 0.9 0.92\n", + " Border Terrier 50 0.86 0.92\n", + " Kerry Blue Terrier 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " Irish Terrier 50 0.7 0.96\n", + " Norfolk Terrier 50 0.68 0.9\n", + " Norwich Terrier 50 0.72 1\n", + " Yorkshire Terrier 50 0.66 0.9\n", + " Wire Fox Terrier 50 0.64 0.98\n", + " Lakeland Terrier 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " Sealyham Terrier 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " Airedale Terrier 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " Cairn Terrier 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " Australian Terrier 50 0.48 0.84\n", + " Dandie Dinmont Terrier 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " Boston Terrier 50 0.92 1\n", + " Miniature Schnauzer 50 0.68 0.9\n", + " Giant Schnauzer 50 0.72 0.98\n", + " Standard Schnauzer 50 0.74 1\n", + " Scottish Terrier 50 0.76 0.96\n", + " Tibetan Terrier 50 0.48 1\n", + "Australian Silky Terrier 50 0.66 0.96\n", + "Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier 50 0.74 0.96\n", + "West Highland White Terrier 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " Lhasa Apso 50 0.68 0.96\n", + " Flat-Coated Retriever 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " Curly-coated Retriever 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " Golden Retriever 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " Labrador Retriever 50 0.82 0.94\n", + "Chesapeake Bay Retriever 50 0.76 0.96\n", + "German Shorthaired Pointer 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " Vizsla 50 0.68 0.96\n", + " English Setter 50 0.7 1\n", + " Irish Setter 50 0.8 0.9\n", + " Gordon Setter 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " Brittany 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " Clumber Spaniel 50 0.92 0.96\n", + "English Springer Spaniel 50 0.88 1\n", + " Welsh Springer Spaniel 50 0.92 1\n", + " Cocker Spaniels 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " Sussex Spaniel 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " Irish Water Spaniel 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " Kuvasz 50 0.66 0.9\n", + " Schipperke 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " Groenendael 50 0.8 0.94\n", + " Malinois 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " Briard 50 0.52 0.8\n", + " Australian Kelpie 50 0.6 0.88\n", + " Komondor 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " Old English Sheepdog 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " Shetland Sheepdog 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " collie 50 0.6 0.96\n", + " Border Collie 50 0.74 0.96\n", + " Bouvier des Flandres 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " Rottweiler 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " German Shepherd Dog 50 0.8 0.98\n", + " Dobermann 50 0.68 0.96\n", + " Miniature Pinscher 50 0.76 0.88\n", + "Greater Swiss Mountain Dog 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " Bernese Mountain Dog 50 0.96 1\n", + " Appenzeller Sennenhund 50 0.22 1\n", + " Entlebucher Sennenhund 50 0.64 0.98\n", + " Boxer 50 0.7 0.92\n", + " Bullmastiff 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " Tibetan Mastiff 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " French Bulldog 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " Great Dane 50 0.54 0.9\n", + " St. Bernard 50 0.92 1\n", + " husky 50 0.46 0.98\n", + " Alaskan Malamute 50 0.76 0.96\n", + " Siberian Husky 50 0.46 0.98\n", + " Dalmatian 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " Affenpinscher 50 0.78 0.9\n", + " Basenji 50 0.92 0.94\n", + " pug 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " Leonberger 50 1 1\n", + " Newfoundland 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " Pyrenean Mountain Dog 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " Samoyed 50 0.96 1\n", + " Pomeranian 50 0.98 1\n", + " Chow Chow 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " Keeshond 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " Griffon Bruxellois 50 0.84 0.98\n", + " Pembroke Welsh Corgi 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " Cardigan Welsh Corgi 50 0.66 0.98\n", + " Toy Poodle 50 0.52 0.88\n", + " Miniature Poodle 50 0.52 0.92\n", + " Standard Poodle 50 0.8 1\n", + " Mexican hairless dog 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " grey wolf 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " Alaskan tundra wolf 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " red wolf 50 0.48 0.9\n", + " coyote 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " dingo 50 0.76 0.88\n", + " dhole 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " African wild dog 50 0.98 1\n", + " hyena 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " red fox 50 0.54 0.92\n", + " kit fox 50 0.72 0.98\n", + " Arctic fox 50 0.94 1\n", + " grey fox 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " tabby cat 50 0.54 0.92\n", + " tiger cat 50 0.22 0.94\n", + " Persian cat 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " Siamese cat 50 0.96 1\n", + " Egyptian Mau 50 0.54 0.8\n", + " cougar 50 0.9 1\n", + " lynx 50 0.72 0.88\n", + " leopard 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " snow leopard 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " jaguar 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " lion 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " tiger 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " cheetah 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " brown bear 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " American black bear 50 0.8 1\n", + " polar bear 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " sloth bear 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " mongoose 50 0.7 0.92\n", + " meerkat 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " tiger beetle 50 0.92 0.94\n", + " ladybug 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " ground beetle 50 0.64 0.94\n", + " longhorn beetle 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " leaf beetle 50 0.64 0.98\n", + " dung beetle 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " rhinoceros beetle 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " weevil 50 0.9 1\n", + " fly 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " bee 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " ant 50 0.68 0.78\n", + " grasshopper 50 0.5 0.92\n", + " cricket 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " stick insect 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " cockroach 50 0.72 0.8\n", + " mantis 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " cicada 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " leafhopper 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " lacewing 50 0.78 0.92\n", + " dragonfly 50 0.82 0.98\n", + " damselfly 50 0.82 1\n", + " red admiral 50 0.94 0.96\n", + " ringlet 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " monarch butterfly 50 0.9 0.92\n", + " small white 50 0.9 1\n", + " sulphur butterfly 50 0.92 1\n", + "gossamer-winged butterfly 50 0.88 1\n", + " starfish 50 0.88 0.92\n", + " sea urchin 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " sea cucumber 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " cottontail rabbit 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " hare 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " Angora rabbit 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " hamster 50 0.96 1\n", + " porcupine 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " fox squirrel 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " marmot 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " beaver 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " guinea pig 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " common sorrel 50 0.96 0.98\n", + " zebra 50 0.94 0.96\n", + " pig 50 0.5 0.76\n", + " wild boar 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " warthog 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " hippopotamus 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " ox 50 0.48 0.94\n", + " water buffalo 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " bison 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " ram 50 0.58 0.92\n", + " bighorn sheep 50 0.66 1\n", + " Alpine ibex 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " hartebeest 50 0.94 1\n", + " impala 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " gazelle 50 0.7 0.96\n", + " dromedary 50 0.9 1\n", + " llama 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " weasel 50 0.44 0.92\n", + " mink 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " European polecat 50 0.46 0.9\n", + " black-footed ferret 50 0.68 0.96\n", + " otter 50 0.66 0.88\n", + " skunk 50 0.96 0.96\n", + " badger 50 0.86 0.92\n", + " armadillo 50 0.88 0.9\n", + " three-toed sloth 50 0.96 1\n", + " orangutan 50 0.78 0.92\n", + " gorilla 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " chimpanzee 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " gibbon 50 0.76 0.86\n", + " siamang 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " guenon 50 0.8 0.94\n", + " patas monkey 50 0.62 0.82\n", + " baboon 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " macaque 50 0.8 0.86\n", + " langur 50 0.6 0.82\n", + " black-and-white colobus 50 0.86 0.9\n", + " proboscis monkey 50 1 1\n", + " marmoset 50 0.74 0.98\n", + " white-headed capuchin 50 0.72 0.9\n", + " howler monkey 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " titi 50 0.5 0.9\n", + "Geoffroy's spider monkey 50 0.42 0.8\n", + " common squirrel monkey 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " ring-tailed lemur 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " indri 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " Asian elephant 50 0.58 0.92\n", + " African bush elephant 50 0.7 0.98\n", + " red panda 50 0.94 0.94\n", + " giant panda 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " snoek 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " eel 50 0.6 0.84\n", + " coho salmon 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " rock beauty 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " clownfish 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " sturgeon 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " garfish 50 0.62 0.8\n", + " lionfish 50 0.96 0.96\n", + " pufferfish 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " abacus 50 0.74 0.88\n", + " abaya 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " academic gown 50 0.42 0.86\n", + " accordion 50 0.8 0.9\n", + " acoustic guitar 50 0.5 0.76\n", + " aircraft carrier 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " airliner 50 0.92 1\n", + " airship 50 0.76 0.82\n", + " altar 50 0.64 0.98\n", + " ambulance 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " amphibious vehicle 50 0.64 0.94\n", + " analog clock 50 0.52 0.92\n", + " apiary 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " apron 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " waste container 50 0.4 0.8\n", + " assault rifle 50 0.42 0.84\n", + " backpack 50 0.34 0.64\n", + " bakery 50 0.4 0.68\n", + " balance beam 50 0.8 0.98\n", + " balloon 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " ballpoint pen 50 0.52 0.96\n", + " Band-Aid 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " banjo 50 0.84 1\n", + " baluster 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " barbell 50 0.56 0.9\n", + " barber chair 50 0.7 0.92\n", + " barbershop 50 0.54 0.86\n", + " barn 50 0.96 0.96\n", + " barometer 50 0.84 0.98\n", + " barrel 50 0.56 0.88\n", + " wheelbarrow 50 0.66 0.88\n", + " baseball 50 0.74 0.98\n", + " basketball 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " bassinet 50 0.66 0.92\n", + " bassoon 50 0.74 0.98\n", + " swimming cap 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " bath towel 50 0.54 0.78\n", + " bathtub 50 0.4 0.88\n", + " station wagon 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " lighthouse 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " beaker 50 0.52 0.68\n", + " military cap 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " beer bottle 50 0.66 0.88\n", + " beer glass 50 0.6 0.84\n", + " bell-cot 50 0.56 0.96\n", + " bib 50 0.58 0.82\n", + " tandem bicycle 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " bikini 50 0.56 0.88\n", + " ring binder 50 0.64 0.84\n", + " binoculars 50 0.54 0.78\n", + " birdhouse 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " boathouse 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " bobsleigh 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " bolo tie 50 0.8 0.94\n", + " poke bonnet 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " bookcase 50 0.66 0.92\n", + " bookstore 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " bottle cap 50 0.58 0.7\n", + " bow 50 0.72 0.86\n", + " bow tie 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " brass 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " bra 50 0.5 0.7\n", + " breakwater 50 0.62 0.86\n", + " breastplate 50 0.4 0.9\n", + " broom 50 0.6 0.86\n", + " bucket 50 0.66 0.8\n", + " buckle 50 0.5 0.68\n", + " bulletproof vest 50 0.5 0.78\n", + " high-speed train 50 0.94 0.96\n", + " butcher shop 50 0.74 0.94\n", + " taxicab 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " cauldron 50 0.44 0.66\n", + " candle 50 0.48 0.74\n", + " cannon 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " canoe 50 0.94 1\n", + " can opener 50 0.66 0.86\n", + " cardigan 50 0.68 0.8\n", + " car mirror 50 0.94 0.96\n", + " carousel 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " tool kit 50 0.56 0.78\n", + " carton 50 0.42 0.7\n", + " car wheel 50 0.38 0.74\n", + "automated teller machine 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " cassette 50 0.52 0.8\n", + " cassette player 50 0.28 0.9\n", + " castle 50 0.78 0.88\n", + " catamaran 50 0.78 1\n", + " CD player 50 0.52 0.82\n", + " cello 50 0.82 1\n", + " mobile phone 50 0.68 0.86\n", + " chain 50 0.38 0.66\n", + " chain-link fence 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " chain mail 50 0.64 0.9\n", + " chainsaw 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " chest 50 0.68 0.92\n", + " chiffonier 50 0.26 0.64\n", + " chime 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " china cabinet 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " Christmas stocking 50 0.92 0.94\n", + " church 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " movie theater 50 0.58 0.88\n", + " cleaver 50 0.32 0.62\n", + " cliff dwelling 50 0.88 1\n", + " cloak 50 0.32 0.64\n", + " clogs 50 0.58 0.88\n", + " cocktail shaker 50 0.62 0.7\n", + " coffee mug 50 0.44 0.72\n", + " coffeemaker 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " coil 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " combination lock 50 0.64 0.84\n", + " computer keyboard 50 0.7 0.82\n", + " confectionery store 50 0.54 0.86\n", + " container ship 50 0.82 0.98\n", + " convertible 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " corkscrew 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " cornet 50 0.46 0.88\n", + " cowboy boot 50 0.64 0.8\n", + " cowboy hat 50 0.64 0.82\n", + " cradle 50 0.38 0.8\n", + " crane (machine) 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " crash helmet 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " crate 50 0.52 0.82\n", + " infant bed 50 0.74 1\n", + " Crock Pot 50 0.78 0.9\n", + " croquet ball 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " crutch 50 0.46 0.7\n", + " cuirass 50 0.54 0.86\n", + " dam 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " desk 50 0.6 0.86\n", + " desktop computer 50 0.54 0.94\n", + " rotary dial telephone 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " diaper 50 0.68 0.84\n", + " digital clock 50 0.54 0.76\n", + " digital watch 50 0.58 0.86\n", + " dining table 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " dishcloth 50 0.94 1\n", + " dishwasher 50 0.44 0.78\n", + " disc brake 50 0.98 1\n", + " dock 50 0.54 0.94\n", + " dog sled 50 0.84 1\n", + " dome 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " doormat 50 0.56 0.82\n", + " drilling rig 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " drum 50 0.38 0.68\n", + " drumstick 50 0.56 0.72\n", + " dumbbell 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " Dutch oven 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " electric fan 50 0.82 0.86\n", + " electric guitar 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " electric locomotive 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " entertainment center 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " envelope 50 0.44 0.86\n", + " espresso machine 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " face powder 50 0.7 0.92\n", + " feather boa 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " filing cabinet 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " fireboat 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " fire engine 50 0.84 0.9\n", + " fire screen sheet 50 0.62 0.76\n", + " flagpole 50 0.74 0.88\n", + " flute 50 0.36 0.72\n", + " folding chair 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " football helmet 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " forklift 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " fountain 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " fountain pen 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " four-poster bed 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " freight car 50 0.96 1\n", + " French horn 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " frying pan 50 0.36 0.78\n", + " fur coat 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " garbage truck 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " gas mask 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " gas pump 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " goblet 50 0.68 0.82\n", + " go-kart 50 0.9 1\n", + " golf ball 50 0.84 0.9\n", + " golf cart 50 0.78 0.86\n", + " gondola 50 0.98 0.98\n", + " gong 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " gown 50 0.62 0.96\n", + " grand piano 50 0.7 0.96\n", + " greenhouse 50 0.8 0.98\n", + " grille 50 0.72 0.9\n", + " grocery store 50 0.66 0.94\n", + " guillotine 50 0.86 0.92\n", + " barrette 50 0.52 0.66\n", + " hair spray 50 0.5 0.74\n", + " half-track 50 0.78 0.9\n", + " hammer 50 0.56 0.76\n", + " hamper 50 0.64 0.84\n", + " hair dryer 50 0.56 0.74\n", + " hand-held computer 50 0.42 0.86\n", + " handkerchief 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " hard disk drive 50 0.76 0.84\n", + " harmonica 50 0.7 0.88\n", + " harp 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " harvester 50 0.78 1\n", + " hatchet 50 0.54 0.74\n", + " holster 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " home theater 50 0.64 0.94\n", + " honeycomb 50 0.56 0.88\n", + " hook 50 0.3 0.6\n", + " hoop skirt 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " horizontal bar 50 0.68 0.98\n", + " horse-drawn vehicle 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " hourglass 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " iPod 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " clothes iron 50 0.82 0.88\n", + " jack-o'-lantern 50 0.98 0.98\n", + " jeans 50 0.68 0.84\n", + " jeep 50 0.72 0.9\n", + " T-shirt 50 0.72 0.96\n", + " jigsaw puzzle 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " pulled rickshaw 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " joystick 50 0.8 0.9\n", + " kimono 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " knee pad 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " knot 50 0.66 0.8\n", + " lab coat 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " ladle 50 0.36 0.64\n", + " lampshade 50 0.48 0.84\n", + " laptop computer 50 0.26 0.88\n", + " lawn mower 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " lens cap 50 0.46 0.72\n", + " paper knife 50 0.26 0.5\n", + " library 50 0.54 0.9\n", + " lifeboat 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " lighter 50 0.56 0.78\n", + " limousine 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " ocean liner 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " lipstick 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " slip-on shoe 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " lotion 50 0.5 0.86\n", + " speaker 50 0.52 0.68\n", + " loupe 50 0.32 0.52\n", + " sawmill 50 0.72 0.9\n", + " magnetic compass 50 0.52 0.82\n", + " mail bag 50 0.68 0.92\n", + " mailbox 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " tights 50 0.22 0.94\n", + " tank suit 50 0.24 0.9\n", + " manhole cover 50 0.96 0.98\n", + " maraca 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " marimba 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " mask 50 0.44 0.82\n", + " match 50 0.66 0.9\n", + " maypole 50 0.96 1\n", + " maze 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " measuring cup 50 0.54 0.76\n", + " medicine chest 50 0.6 0.84\n", + " megalith 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " microphone 50 0.52 0.7\n", + " microwave oven 50 0.48 0.72\n", + " military uniform 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " milk can 50 0.68 0.82\n", + " minibus 50 0.7 1\n", + " miniskirt 50 0.46 0.76\n", + " minivan 50 0.38 0.8\n", + " missile 50 0.4 0.84\n", + " mitten 50 0.76 0.88\n", + " mixing bowl 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " mobile home 50 0.54 0.78\n", + " Model T 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " modem 50 0.58 0.86\n", + " monastery 50 0.44 0.9\n", + " monitor 50 0.4 0.86\n", + " moped 50 0.56 0.94\n", + " mortar 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " square academic cap 50 0.5 0.84\n", + " mosque 50 0.9 1\n", + " mosquito net 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " scooter 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " mountain bike 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " tent 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " computer mouse 50 0.42 0.82\n", + " mousetrap 50 0.76 0.88\n", + " moving van 50 0.4 0.72\n", + " muzzle 50 0.5 0.72\n", + " nail 50 0.68 0.74\n", + " neck brace 50 0.56 0.68\n", + " necklace 50 0.86 1\n", + " nipple 50 0.7 0.88\n", + " notebook computer 50 0.34 0.84\n", + " obelisk 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " oboe 50 0.6 0.84\n", + " ocarina 50 0.8 0.86\n", + " odometer 50 0.96 1\n", + " oil filter 50 0.58 0.82\n", + " organ 50 0.82 0.9\n", + " oscilloscope 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " overskirt 50 0.2 0.7\n", + " bullock cart 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " oxygen mask 50 0.46 0.84\n", + " packet 50 0.5 0.78\n", + " paddle 50 0.56 0.94\n", + " paddle wheel 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " padlock 50 0.74 0.78\n", + " paintbrush 50 0.62 0.8\n", + " pajamas 50 0.56 0.92\n", + " palace 50 0.64 0.96\n", + " pan flute 50 0.84 0.86\n", + " paper towel 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " parachute 50 0.92 0.94\n", + " parallel bars 50 0.62 0.96\n", + " park bench 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " parking meter 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " passenger car 50 0.5 0.82\n", + " patio 50 0.58 0.84\n", + " payphone 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " pedestal 50 0.52 0.9\n", + " pencil case 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " pencil sharpener 50 0.52 0.78\n", + " perfume 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " Petri dish 50 0.6 0.8\n", + " photocopier 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " plectrum 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " Pickelhaube 50 0.72 0.86\n", + " picket fence 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " pickup truck 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " pier 50 0.52 0.82\n", + " piggy bank 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " pill bottle 50 0.76 0.86\n", + " pillow 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " ping-pong ball 50 0.84 0.88\n", + " pinwheel 50 0.76 0.88\n", + " pirate ship 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " pitcher 50 0.46 0.84\n", + " hand plane 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " planetarium 50 0.88 0.98\n", + " plastic bag 50 0.36 0.62\n", + " plate rack 50 0.52 0.78\n", + " plow 50 0.78 0.88\n", + " plunger 50 0.42 0.7\n", + " Polaroid camera 50 0.84 0.92\n", + " pole 50 0.38 0.74\n", + " police van 50 0.76 0.94\n", + " poncho 50 0.58 0.86\n", + " billiard table 50 0.8 0.88\n", + " soda bottle 50 0.56 0.94\n", + " pot 50 0.78 0.92\n", + " potter's wheel 50 0.9 0.94\n", + " power drill 50 0.42 0.72\n", + " prayer rug 50 0.7 0.86\n", + " printer 50 0.54 0.86\n", + " prison 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " projectile 50 0.28 0.9\n", + " projector 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " hockey puck 50 0.92 0.96\n", + " punching bag 50 0.6 0.68\n", + " purse 50 0.42 0.78\n", + " quill 50 0.68 0.84\n", + " quilt 50 0.64 0.9\n", + " race car 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " racket 50 0.72 0.9\n", + " radiator 50 0.66 0.76\n", + " radio 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " radio telescope 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " rain barrel 50 0.8 0.98\n", + " recreational vehicle 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " reel 50 0.72 0.82\n", + " reflex camera 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " refrigerator 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " remote control 50 0.7 0.88\n", + " restaurant 50 0.5 0.66\n", + " revolver 50 0.82 1\n", + " rifle 50 0.38 0.7\n", + " rocking chair 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " rotisserie 50 0.88 0.92\n", + " eraser 50 0.54 0.76\n", + " rugby ball 50 0.86 0.94\n", + " ruler 50 0.68 0.86\n", + " running shoe 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " safe 50 0.82 0.92\n", + " safety pin 50 0.4 0.62\n", + " salt shaker 50 0.66 0.9\n", + " sandal 50 0.66 0.86\n", + " sarong 50 0.64 0.86\n", + " saxophone 50 0.66 0.88\n", + " scabbard 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " weighing scale 50 0.58 0.78\n", + " school bus 50 0.92 1\n", + " schooner 50 0.84 1\n", + " scoreboard 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " CRT screen 50 0.14 0.7\n", + " screw 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " screwdriver 50 0.3 0.58\n", + " seat belt 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " sewing machine 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " shield 50 0.56 0.82\n", + " shoe store 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " shoji 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " shopping basket 50 0.52 0.88\n", + " shopping cart 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " shovel 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " shower cap 50 0.7 0.84\n", + " shower curtain 50 0.64 0.82\n", + " ski 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " ski mask 50 0.72 0.88\n", + " sleeping bag 50 0.68 0.8\n", + " slide rule 50 0.72 0.88\n", + " sliding door 50 0.44 0.78\n", + " slot machine 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " snorkel 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " snowmobile 50 0.88 1\n", + " snowplow 50 0.84 0.98\n", + " soap dispenser 50 0.56 0.86\n", + " soccer ball 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " sock 50 0.62 0.76\n", + " solar thermal collector 50 0.72 0.96\n", + " sombrero 50 0.6 0.84\n", + " soup bowl 50 0.56 0.94\n", + " space bar 50 0.34 0.88\n", + " space heater 50 0.52 0.74\n", + " space shuttle 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " spatula 50 0.3 0.6\n", + " motorboat 50 0.86 1\n", + " spider web 50 0.7 0.9\n", + " spindle 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " sports car 50 0.6 0.94\n", + " spotlight 50 0.26 0.6\n", + " stage 50 0.68 0.86\n", + " steam locomotive 50 0.94 1\n", + " through arch bridge 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " steel drum 50 0.82 0.9\n", + " stethoscope 50 0.6 0.82\n", + " scarf 50 0.5 0.92\n", + " stone wall 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " stopwatch 50 0.58 0.9\n", + " stove 50 0.46 0.74\n", + " strainer 50 0.64 0.84\n", + " tram 50 0.88 0.96\n", + " stretcher 50 0.6 0.8\n", + " couch 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " stupa 50 0.88 0.88\n", + " submarine 50 0.72 0.92\n", + " suit 50 0.4 0.78\n", + " sundial 50 0.58 0.74\n", + " sunglass 50 0.14 0.58\n", + " sunglasses 50 0.28 0.58\n", + " sunscreen 50 0.32 0.7\n", + " suspension bridge 50 0.6 0.94\n", + " mop 50 0.74 0.92\n", + " sweatshirt 50 0.28 0.66\n", + " swimsuit 50 0.52 0.82\n", + " swing 50 0.76 0.84\n", + " switch 50 0.56 0.76\n", + " syringe 50 0.62 0.82\n", + " table lamp 50 0.6 0.88\n", + " tank 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " tape player 50 0.46 0.76\n", + " teapot 50 0.84 1\n", + " teddy bear 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " television 50 0.6 0.9\n", + " tennis ball 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " thatched roof 50 0.88 0.9\n", + " front curtain 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " thimble 50 0.6 0.8\n", + " threshing machine 50 0.56 0.88\n", + " throne 50 0.72 0.82\n", + " tile roof 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " toaster 50 0.66 0.84\n", + " tobacco shop 50 0.42 0.7\n", + " toilet seat 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " torch 50 0.64 0.84\n", + " totem pole 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " tow truck 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " toy store 50 0.6 0.94\n", + " tractor 50 0.76 0.98\n", + " semi-trailer truck 50 0.78 0.92\n", + " tray 50 0.46 0.64\n", + " trench coat 50 0.54 0.72\n", + " tricycle 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " trimaran 50 0.7 0.98\n", + " tripod 50 0.58 0.86\n", + " triumphal arch 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " trolleybus 50 0.9 1\n", + " trombone 50 0.54 0.88\n", + " tub 50 0.24 0.82\n", + " turnstile 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " typewriter keyboard 50 0.68 0.98\n", + " umbrella 50 0.52 0.7\n", + " unicycle 50 0.74 0.96\n", + " upright piano 50 0.76 0.9\n", + " vacuum cleaner 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " vase 50 0.5 0.78\n", + " vault 50 0.76 0.92\n", + " velvet 50 0.2 0.42\n", + " vending machine 50 0.9 1\n", + " vestment 50 0.54 0.82\n", + " viaduct 50 0.78 0.86\n", + " violin 50 0.68 0.78\n", + " volleyball 50 0.86 1\n", + " waffle iron 50 0.72 0.88\n", + " wall clock 50 0.54 0.88\n", + " wallet 50 0.52 0.9\n", + " wardrobe 50 0.68 0.88\n", + " military aircraft 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " sink 50 0.72 0.96\n", + " washing machine 50 0.78 0.94\n", + " water bottle 50 0.54 0.74\n", + " water jug 50 0.22 0.74\n", + " water tower 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " whiskey jug 50 0.64 0.74\n", + " whistle 50 0.72 0.84\n", + " wig 50 0.84 0.9\n", + " window screen 50 0.68 0.8\n", + " window shade 50 0.52 0.76\n", + " Windsor tie 50 0.22 0.66\n", + " wine bottle 50 0.42 0.82\n", + " wing 50 0.54 0.96\n", + " wok 50 0.46 0.82\n", + " wooden spoon 50 0.58 0.8\n", + " wool 50 0.32 0.82\n", + " split-rail fence 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " shipwreck 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " yawl 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " yurt 50 0.84 1\n", + " website 50 0.98 1\n", + " comic book 50 0.62 0.9\n", + " crossword 50 0.84 0.88\n", + " traffic sign 50 0.78 0.9\n", + " traffic light 50 0.8 0.94\n", + " dust jacket 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " menu 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " plate 50 0.44 0.88\n", + " guacamole 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " consomme 50 0.54 0.88\n", + " hot pot 50 0.86 0.98\n", + " trifle 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " ice cream 50 0.68 0.94\n", + " ice pop 50 0.62 0.84\n", + " baguette 50 0.62 0.88\n", + " bagel 50 0.64 0.92\n", + " pretzel 50 0.72 0.88\n", + " cheeseburger 50 0.9 1\n", + " hot dog 50 0.74 0.94\n", + " mashed potato 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " cabbage 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " broccoli 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " cauliflower 50 0.82 1\n", + " zucchini 50 0.74 0.9\n", + " spaghetti squash 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " acorn squash 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " butternut squash 50 0.7 0.94\n", + " cucumber 50 0.6 0.96\n", + " artichoke 50 0.84 0.94\n", + " bell pepper 50 0.84 0.98\n", + " cardoon 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " mushroom 50 0.38 0.92\n", + " Granny Smith 50 0.9 0.96\n", + " strawberry 50 0.6 0.88\n", + " orange 50 0.7 0.92\n", + " lemon 50 0.78 0.98\n", + " fig 50 0.82 0.96\n", + " pineapple 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " banana 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " jackfruit 50 0.9 0.98\n", + " custard apple 50 0.86 0.96\n", + " pomegranate 50 0.82 0.98\n", + " hay 50 0.8 0.92\n", + " carbonara 50 0.88 0.94\n", + " chocolate syrup 50 0.46 0.84\n", + " dough 50 0.4 0.6\n", + " meatloaf 50 0.58 0.84\n", + " pizza 50 0.84 0.96\n", + " pot pie 50 0.68 0.9\n", + " burrito 50 0.8 0.98\n", + " red wine 50 0.54 0.82\n", + " espresso 50 0.64 0.88\n", + " cup 50 0.38 0.7\n", + " eggnog 50 0.38 0.7\n", + " alp 50 0.54 0.88\n", + " bubble 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " cliff 50 0.64 1\n", + " coral reef 50 0.72 0.96\n", + " geyser 50 0.94 1\n", + " lakeshore 50 0.54 0.88\n", + " promontory 50 0.58 0.94\n", + " shoal 50 0.6 0.96\n", + " seashore 50 0.44 0.78\n", + " valley 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " volcano 50 0.78 0.96\n", + " baseball player 50 0.72 0.94\n", + " bridegroom 50 0.72 0.88\n", + " scuba diver 50 0.8 1\n", + " rapeseed 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " daisy 50 0.96 0.98\n", + " yellow lady's slipper 50 1 1\n", + " corn 50 0.4 0.88\n", + " acorn 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " rose hip 50 0.92 0.98\n", + " horse chestnut seed 50 0.94 0.98\n", + " coral fungus 50 0.96 0.96\n", + " agaric 50 0.82 0.94\n", + " gyromitra 50 0.98 1\n", + " stinkhorn mushroom 50 0.8 0.94\n", + " earth star 50 0.98 1\n", + " hen-of-the-woods 50 0.8 0.96\n", + " bolete 50 0.74 0.94\n", + " ear 50 0.48 0.94\n", + " toilet paper 50 0.36 0.68\n", + "Speed: 0.1ms pre-process, 0.3ms inference, 0.0ms post-process per image at shape (1, 3, 224, 224)\n", + "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/val-cls/exp\u001b[0m\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "# Validate YOLOv5s on Imagenet val\n", + "!python classify/val.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224 --half" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "ZY2VXXXu74w5" + }, + "source": [ + "# 3. Train\n", + "\n", + "

\n", + "Close the active learning loop by sampling images from your inference conditions with the `roboflow` pip package\n", + "

\n", + "\n", + "Train a YOLOv5s Classification model on the [Imagenette](https://image-net.org/) dataset with `--data imagenet`, starting from pretrained `--pretrained yolov5s-cls.pt`.\n", + "\n", + "- **Pretrained [Models](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models)** are downloaded\n", + "automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases)\n", + "- **Training Results** are saved to `runs/train-cls/` with incrementing run directories, i.e. `runs/train-cls/exp2`, `runs/train-cls/exp3` etc.\n", + "

\n", + "\n", + "A **Mosaic Dataloader** is used for training which combines 4 images into 1 mosaic.\n", + "\n", + "## Train on Custom Data with Roboflow 🌟 NEW\n", + "\n", + "[Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) enables you to easily **organize, label, and prepare** a high quality dataset with your own custom data. Roboflow also makes it easy to establish an active learning pipeline, collaborate with your team on dataset improvement, and integrate directly into your model building workflow with the `roboflow` pip package.\n", + "\n", + "- Custom Training Example: [https://blog.roboflow.com/train-yolov5-classification-custom-data/](https://blog.roboflow.com/train-yolov5-classification-custom-data/?ref=ultralytics)\n", + "- Custom Training Notebook: [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1KZiKUAjtARHAfZCXbJRv14-pOnIsBLPV?usp=sharing)\n", + "
\n", + "\n", + "

Label images lightning fast (including with model-assisted labeling)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "id": "i3oKtE4g-aNn" + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#@title Select YOLOv5 🚀 logger {run: 'auto'}\n", + "logger = 'TensorBoard' #@param ['TensorBoard', 'Comet', 'ClearML']\n", + "\n", + "if logger == 'TensorBoard':\n", + " %load_ext tensorboard\n", + " %tensorboard --logdir runs/train\n", + "elif logger == 'Comet':\n", + " %pip install -q comet_ml\n", + " import comet_ml; comet_ml.init()\n", + "elif logger == 'ClearML':\n", + " import clearml; clearml.browser_login()" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "1NcFxRcFdJ_O", + "outputId": "77c8d487-16db-4073-b3ea-06cabf2e7766" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mclassify/train: \u001b[0mmodel=yolov5s-cls.pt, data=imagenette160, epochs=5, batch_size=64, imgsz=224, nosave=False, cache=ram, device=, workers=8, project=runs/train-cls, name=exp, exist_ok=False, pretrained=True, optimizer=Adam, lr0=0.001, decay=5e-05, label_smoothing=0.1, cutoff=None, dropout=None, verbose=False, seed=0, local_rank=-1\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mgithub: \u001b[0mup to date with https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 ✅\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-3-g61ebf5e Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", + "\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mTensorBoard: \u001b[0mStart with 'tensorboard --logdir runs/train-cls', view at http://localhost:6006/\n", + "\n", + "Dataset not found ⚠️, missing path /content/datasets/imagenette160, attempting download...\n", + "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/imagenette160.zip to /content/datasets/imagenette160.zip...\n", + "100% 103M/103M [00:00<00:00, 347MB/s] \n", + "Unzipping /content/datasets/imagenette160.zip...\n", + "Dataset download success ✅ (3.3s), saved to \u001b[1m/content/datasets/imagenette160\u001b[0m\n", + "\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1malbumentations: \u001b[0mRandomResizedCrop(p=1.0, height=224, width=224, scale=(0.08, 1.0), ratio=(0.75, 1.3333333333333333), interpolation=1), HorizontalFlip(p=0.5), ColorJitter(p=0.5, brightness=[0.6, 1.4], contrast=[0.6, 1.4], saturation=[0.6, 1.4], hue=[0, 0]), Normalize(p=1.0, mean=(0.485, 0.456, 0.406), std=(0.229, 0.224, 0.225), max_pixel_value=255.0), ToTensorV2(always_apply=True, p=1.0, transpose_mask=False)\n", + "Model summary: 149 layers, 4185290 parameters, 4185290 gradients, 10.5 GFLOPs\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1moptimizer:\u001b[0m Adam(lr=0.001) with parameter groups 32 weight(decay=0.0), 33 weight(decay=5e-05), 33 bias\n", + "Image sizes 224 train, 224 test\n", + "Using 1 dataloader workers\n", + "Logging results to \u001b[1mruns/train-cls/exp\u001b[0m\n", + "Starting yolov5s-cls.pt training on imagenette160 dataset with 10 classes for 5 epochs...\n", + "\n", + " Epoch GPU_mem train_loss val_loss top1_acc top5_acc\n", + " 1/5 1.47G 1.05 0.974 0.828 0.975: 100% 148/148 [00:38<00:00, 3.82it/s]\n", + " 2/5 1.73G 0.895 0.766 0.911 0.994: 100% 148/148 [00:36<00:00, 4.03it/s]\n", + " 3/5 1.73G 0.82 0.704 0.934 0.996: 100% 148/148 [00:35<00:00, 4.20it/s]\n", + " 4/5 1.73G 0.766 0.664 0.951 0.998: 100% 148/148 [00:36<00:00, 4.05it/s]\n", + " 5/5 1.73G 0.724 0.634 0.959 0.997: 100% 148/148 [00:37<00:00, 3.94it/s]\n", + "\n", + "Training complete (0.052 hours)\n", + "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/train-cls/exp\u001b[0m\n", + "Predict: python classify/predict.py --weights runs/train-cls/exp/weights/best.pt --source im.jpg\n", + "Validate: python classify/val.py --weights runs/train-cls/exp/weights/best.pt --data /content/datasets/imagenette160\n", + "Export: python export.py --weights runs/train-cls/exp/weights/best.pt --include onnx\n", + "PyTorch Hub: model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', 'runs/train-cls/exp/weights/best.pt')\n", + "Visualize: https://netron.app\n", + "\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "# Train YOLOv5s Classification on Imagenette160 for 3 epochs\n", + "!python classify/train.py --model yolov5s-cls.pt --data imagenette160 --epochs 5 --img 224 --cache" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "15glLzbQx5u0" + }, + "source": [ + "# 4. Visualize" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "nWOsI5wJR1o3" + }, + "source": [ + "## Comet Logging and Visualization 🌟 NEW\n", + "\n", + "[Comet](https://www.comet.com/site/lp/yolov5-with-comet/?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=yolov5_colab) is now fully integrated with YOLOv5. Track and visualize model metrics in real time, save your hyperparameters, datasets, and model checkpoints, and visualize your model predictions with [Comet Custom Panels](https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/guides/comet-dashboard/code-panels/about-panels/?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=yolov5_colab)! Comet makes sure you never lose track of your work and makes it easy to share results and collaborate across teams of all sizes!\n", + "\n", + "Getting started is easy:\n", + "```shell\n", + "pip install comet_ml # 1. install\n", + "export COMET_API_KEY= # 2. paste API key\n", + "python train.py --img 640 --epochs 3 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt # 3. train\n", + "```\n", + "To learn more about all of the supported Comet features for this integration, check out the [Comet Tutorial](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/comet). If you'd like to learn more about Comet, head over to our [documentation](https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=yolov5_colab). Get started by trying out the Comet Colab Notebook:\n", + "[![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1RG0WOQyxlDlo5Km8GogJpIEJlg_5lyYO?usp=sharing)\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "\"Comet" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "Lay2WsTjNJzP" + }, + "source": [ + "## ClearML Logging and Automation 🌟 NEW\n", + "\n", + "[ClearML](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-notebook-clearml) is completely integrated into YOLOv5 to track your experimentation, manage dataset versions and even remotely execute training runs. To enable ClearML (check cells above):\n", + "\n", + "- `pip install clearml`\n", + "- run `clearml-init` to connect to a ClearML server (**deploy your own [open-source server](https://github.com/allegroai/clearml-server)**, or use our [free hosted server](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-notebook-clearml))\n", + "\n", + "You'll get all the great expected features from an experiment manager: live updates, model upload, experiment comparison etc. but ClearML also tracks uncommitted changes and installed packages for example. Thanks to that ClearML Tasks (which is what we call experiments) are also reproducible on different machines! With only 1 extra line, we can schedule a YOLOv5 training task on a queue to be executed by any number of ClearML Agents (workers).\n", + "\n", + "You can use ClearML Data to version your dataset and then pass it to YOLOv5 simply using its unique ID. This will help you keep track of your data without adding extra hassle. Explore the [ClearML Tutorial](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/clearml) for details!\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "\"ClearML" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "-WPvRbS5Swl6" + }, + "source": [ + "## Local Logging\n", + "\n", + "Training results are automatically logged with [Tensorboard](https://www.tensorflow.org/tensorboard) and [CSV](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/4148) loggers to `runs/train`, with a new experiment directory created for each new training as `runs/train/exp2`, `runs/train/exp3`, etc.\n", + "\n", + "This directory contains train and val statistics, mosaics, labels, predictions and augmentated mosaics, as well as metrics and charts including precision-recall (PR) curves and confusion matrices. \n", + "\n", + "\"Local\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "Zelyeqbyt3GD" + }, + "source": [ + "# Environments\n", + "\n", + "YOLOv5 may be run in any of the following up-to-date verified environments (with all dependencies including [CUDA](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda)/[CUDNN](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn), [Python](https://www.python.org/) and [PyTorch](https://pytorch.org/) preinstalled):\n", + "\n", + "- **Notebooks** with free GPU: \"Run \"Open \"Open\n", + "- **Google Cloud** Deep Learning VM. See [GCP Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/GCP-Quickstart)\n", + "- **Amazon** Deep Learning AMI. See [AWS Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart)\n", + "- **Docker Image**. See [Docker Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Docker-Quickstart) \"Docker\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "6Qu7Iesl0p54" + }, + "source": [ + "# Status\n", + "\n", + "![YOLOv5 CI](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions/workflows/ci-testing.yml/badge.svg)\n", + "\n", + "If this badge is green, all [YOLOv5 GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions) Continuous Integration (CI) tests are currently passing. CI tests verify correct operation of YOLOv5 training ([train.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/train.py)), testing ([val.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/val.py)), inference ([detect.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/detect.py)) and export ([export.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/export.py)) on macOS, Windows, and Ubuntu every 24 hours and on every commit.\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "IEijrePND_2I" + }, + "source": [ + "# Appendix\n", + "\n", + "Additional content below." + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "id": "GMusP4OAxFu6" + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# YOLOv5 PyTorch HUB Inference (DetectionModels only)\n", + "import torch\n", + "\n", + "model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s') # yolov5n - yolov5x6 or custom\n", + "im = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg' # file, Path, PIL.Image, OpenCV, nparray, list\n", + "results = model(im) # inference\n", + "results.print() # or .show(), .save(), .crop(), .pandas(), etc." + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "accelerator": "GPU", + "colab": { + "name": "YOLOv5 Classification Tutorial", + "provenance": [] + }, + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", + "language": "python", + "name": "python3" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 3 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", + "version": "3.7.12" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/classify/val.py b/classify/val.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8657036fb2a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/classify/val.py @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Validate a trained YOLOv5 classification model on a classification dataset + +Usage: + $ bash data/scripts/get_imagenet.sh --val # download ImageNet val split (6.3G, 50000 images) + $ python classify/val.py --weights yolov5m-cls.pt --data ../datasets/imagenet --img 224 # validate ImageNet + +Usage - formats: + $ python classify/val.py --weights yolov5s-cls.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s-cls.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s-cls.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s-cls_openvino_model # OpenVINO + yolov5s-cls.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s-cls.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s-cls_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s-cls.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s-cls.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s-cls_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s-cls_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle +""" + +import argparse +import os +import sys +from pathlib import Path + +import torch +from tqdm import tqdm + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +from models.common import DetectMultiBackend +from utils.dataloaders import create_classification_dataloader +from utils.general import (LOGGER, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, Profile, check_img_size, check_requirements, colorstr, + increment_path, print_args) +from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode + + +@smart_inference_mode() +def run( + data=ROOT / '../datasets/mnist', # dataset dir + weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s-cls.pt', # model.pt path(s) + batch_size=128, # batch size + imgsz=224, # inference size (pixels) + device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu + workers=8, # max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode) + verbose=False, # verbose output + project=ROOT / 'runs/val-cls', # save to project/name + name='exp', # save to project/name + exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment + half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference + dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference + model=None, + dataloader=None, + criterion=None, + pbar=None, +): + # Initialize/load model and set device + training = model is not None + if training: # called by train.py + device, pt, jit, engine = next(model.parameters()).device, True, False, False # get model device, PyTorch model + half &= device.type != 'cpu' # half precision only supported on CUDA + model.half() if half else model.float() + else: # called directly + device = select_device(device, batch_size=batch_size) + + # Directories + save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run + save_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + + # Load model + model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, fp16=half) + stride, pt, jit, engine = model.stride, model.pt, model.jit, model.engine + imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size + half = model.fp16 # FP16 supported on limited backends with CUDA + if engine: + batch_size = model.batch_size + else: + device = model.device + if not (pt or jit): + batch_size = 1 # export.py models default to batch-size 1 + LOGGER.info(f'Forcing --batch-size 1 square inference (1,3,{imgsz},{imgsz}) for non-PyTorch models') + + # Dataloader + data = Path(data) + test_dir = data / 'test' if (data / 'test').exists() else data / 'val' # data/test or data/val + dataloader = create_classification_dataloader(path=test_dir, + imgsz=imgsz, + batch_size=batch_size, + augment=False, + rank=-1, + workers=workers) + + model.eval() + pred, targets, loss, dt = [], [], 0, (Profile(), Profile(), Profile()) + n = len(dataloader) # number of batches + action = 'validating' if dataloader.dataset.root.stem == 'val' else 'testing' + desc = f"{pbar.desc[:-36]}{action:>36}" if pbar else f"{action}" + bar = tqdm(dataloader, desc, n, not training, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, position=0) + with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(enabled=device.type != 'cpu'): + for images, labels in bar: + with dt[0]: + images, labels = images.to(device, non_blocking=True), labels.to(device) + + with dt[1]: + y = model(images) + + with dt[2]: + pred.append(y.argsort(1, descending=True)[:, :5]) + targets.append(labels) + if criterion: + loss += criterion(y, labels) + + loss /= n + pred, targets = torch.cat(pred), torch.cat(targets) + correct = (targets[:, None] == pred).float() + acc = torch.stack((correct[:, 0], correct.max(1).values), dim=1) # (top1, top5) accuracy + top1, top5 = acc.mean(0).tolist() + + if pbar: + pbar.desc = f"{pbar.desc[:-36]}{loss:>12.3g}{top1:>12.3g}{top5:>12.3g}" + if verbose: # all classes + LOGGER.info(f"{'Class':>24}{'Images':>12}{'top1_acc':>12}{'top5_acc':>12}") + LOGGER.info(f"{'all':>24}{targets.shape[0]:>12}{top1:>12.3g}{top5:>12.3g}") + for i, c in model.names.items(): + aci = acc[targets == i] + top1i, top5i = aci.mean(0).tolist() + LOGGER.info(f"{c:>24}{aci.shape[0]:>12}{top1i:>12.3g}{top5i:>12.3g}") + + # Print results + t = tuple(x.t / len(dataloader.dataset.samples) * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + shape = (1, 3, imgsz, imgsz) + LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms post-process per image at shape {shape}' % t) + LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}") + + return top1, top5, loss + + +def parse_opt(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / '../datasets/mnist', help='dataset path') + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s-cls.pt', help='model.pt path(s)') + parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=128, help='batch size') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=224, help='inference size (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)') + parser.add_argument('--verbose', nargs='?', const=True, default=True, help='verbose output') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/val-cls', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') + parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference') + opt = parser.parse_args() + print_args(vars(opt)) + return opt + + +def main(opt): + check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) + run(**vars(opt)) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt) diff --git a/data/Argoverse.yaml b/data/Argoverse.yaml index 9d21296e3291..558151dc849e 100644 --- a/data/Argoverse.yaml +++ b/data/Argoverse.yaml @@ -14,8 +14,15 @@ val: Argoverse-1.1/images/val/ # val images (relative to 'path') 15062 images test: Argoverse-1.1/images/test/ # test images (optional) https://eval.ai/web/challenges/challenge-page/800/overview # Classes -nc: 8 # number of classes -names: ['person', 'bicycle', 'car', 'motorcycle', 'bus', 'truck', 'traffic_light', 'stop_sign'] # class names +names: + 0: person + 1: bicycle + 2: car + 3: motorcycle + 4: bus + 5: truck + 6: traffic_light + 7: stop_sign # Download script/URL (optional) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -56,7 +63,7 @@ download: | # Download - dir = Path('../datasets/Argoverse') # dataset root dir + dir = Path(yaml['path']) # dataset root dir urls = ['https://argoverse-hd.s3.us-east-2.amazonaws.com/Argoverse-HD-Full.zip'] download(urls, dir=dir, delete=False) diff --git a/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml b/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml index 4c43693f1d82..01812d031bc5 100644 --- a/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml +++ b/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml @@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ test: # test images (optional) 1276 images - images/uq_1 # Classes -nc: 1 # number of classes -names: ['wheat_head'] # class names +names: + 0: wheat_head # Download script/URL (optional) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/data/ImageNet.yaml b/data/ImageNet.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..14f12950605f --- /dev/null +++ b/data/ImageNet.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,1022 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +# ImageNet-1k dataset https://www.image-net.org/index.php by Stanford University +# Simplified class names from https://github.com/anishathalye/imagenet-simple-labels +# Example usage: python classify/train.py --data imagenet +# parent +# ├── yolov5 +# └── datasets +# └── imagenet ← downloads here (144 GB) + + +# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..] +path: ../datasets/imagenet # dataset root dir +train: train # train images (relative to 'path') 1281167 images +val: val # val images (relative to 'path') 50000 images +test: # test images (optional) + +# Classes +names: + 0: tench + 1: goldfish + 2: great white shark + 3: tiger shark + 4: hammerhead shark + 5: electric ray + 6: stingray + 7: cock + 8: hen + 9: ostrich + 10: brambling + 11: goldfinch + 12: house finch + 13: junco + 14: indigo bunting + 15: American robin + 16: bulbul + 17: jay + 18: magpie + 19: chickadee + 20: American dipper + 21: kite + 22: bald eagle + 23: vulture + 24: great grey owl + 25: fire salamander + 26: smooth newt + 27: newt + 28: spotted salamander + 29: axolotl + 30: American bullfrog + 31: tree frog + 32: tailed frog + 33: loggerhead sea turtle + 34: leatherback sea turtle + 35: mud turtle + 36: terrapin + 37: box turtle + 38: banded gecko + 39: green iguana + 40: Carolina anole + 41: desert grassland whiptail lizard + 42: agama + 43: frilled-necked lizard + 44: alligator lizard + 45: Gila monster + 46: European green lizard + 47: chameleon + 48: Komodo dragon + 49: Nile crocodile + 50: American alligator + 51: triceratops + 52: worm snake + 53: ring-necked snake + 54: eastern hog-nosed snake + 55: smooth green snake + 56: kingsnake + 57: garter snake + 58: water snake + 59: vine snake + 60: night snake + 61: boa constrictor + 62: African rock python + 63: Indian cobra + 64: green mamba + 65: sea snake + 66: Saharan horned viper + 67: eastern diamondback rattlesnake + 68: sidewinder + 69: trilobite + 70: harvestman + 71: scorpion + 72: yellow garden spider + 73: barn spider + 74: European garden spider + 75: southern black widow + 76: tarantula + 77: wolf spider + 78: tick + 79: centipede + 80: black grouse + 81: ptarmigan + 82: ruffed grouse + 83: prairie grouse + 84: peacock + 85: quail + 86: partridge + 87: grey parrot + 88: macaw + 89: sulphur-crested cockatoo + 90: lorikeet + 91: coucal + 92: bee eater + 93: hornbill + 94: hummingbird + 95: jacamar + 96: toucan + 97: duck + 98: red-breasted merganser + 99: goose + 100: black swan + 101: tusker + 102: echidna + 103: platypus + 104: wallaby + 105: koala + 106: wombat + 107: jellyfish + 108: sea anemone + 109: brain coral + 110: flatworm + 111: nematode + 112: conch + 113: snail + 114: slug + 115: sea slug + 116: chiton + 117: chambered nautilus + 118: Dungeness crab + 119: rock crab + 120: fiddler crab + 121: red king crab + 122: American lobster + 123: spiny lobster + 124: crayfish + 125: hermit crab + 126: isopod + 127: white stork + 128: black stork + 129: spoonbill + 130: flamingo + 131: little blue heron + 132: great egret + 133: bittern + 134: crane (bird) + 135: limpkin + 136: common gallinule + 137: American coot + 138: bustard + 139: ruddy turnstone + 140: dunlin + 141: common redshank + 142: dowitcher + 143: oystercatcher + 144: pelican + 145: king penguin + 146: albatross + 147: grey whale + 148: killer whale + 149: dugong + 150: sea lion + 151: Chihuahua + 152: Japanese Chin + 153: Maltese + 154: Pekingese + 155: Shih Tzu + 156: King Charles Spaniel + 157: Papillon + 158: toy terrier + 159: Rhodesian Ridgeback + 160: Afghan Hound + 161: Basset Hound + 162: Beagle + 163: Bloodhound + 164: Bluetick Coonhound + 165: Black and Tan Coonhound + 166: Treeing Walker Coonhound + 167: English foxhound + 168: Redbone Coonhound + 169: borzoi + 170: Irish Wolfhound + 171: Italian Greyhound + 172: Whippet + 173: Ibizan Hound + 174: Norwegian Elkhound + 175: Otterhound + 176: Saluki + 177: Scottish Deerhound + 178: Weimaraner + 179: Staffordshire Bull Terrier + 180: American Staffordshire Terrier + 181: Bedlington Terrier + 182: Border Terrier + 183: Kerry Blue Terrier + 184: Irish Terrier + 185: Norfolk Terrier + 186: Norwich Terrier + 187: Yorkshire Terrier + 188: Wire Fox Terrier + 189: Lakeland Terrier + 190: Sealyham Terrier + 191: Airedale Terrier + 192: Cairn Terrier + 193: Australian Terrier + 194: Dandie Dinmont Terrier + 195: Boston Terrier + 196: Miniature Schnauzer + 197: Giant Schnauzer + 198: Standard Schnauzer + 199: Scottish Terrier + 200: Tibetan Terrier + 201: Australian Silky Terrier + 202: Soft-coated Wheaten Terrier + 203: West Highland White Terrier + 204: Lhasa Apso + 205: Flat-Coated Retriever + 206: Curly-coated Retriever + 207: Golden Retriever + 208: Labrador Retriever + 209: Chesapeake Bay Retriever + 210: German Shorthaired Pointer + 211: Vizsla + 212: English Setter + 213: Irish Setter + 214: Gordon Setter + 215: Brittany + 216: Clumber Spaniel + 217: English Springer Spaniel + 218: Welsh Springer Spaniel + 219: Cocker Spaniels + 220: Sussex Spaniel + 221: Irish Water Spaniel + 222: Kuvasz + 223: Schipperke + 224: Groenendael + 225: Malinois + 226: Briard + 227: Australian Kelpie + 228: Komondor + 229: Old English Sheepdog + 230: Shetland Sheepdog + 231: collie + 232: Border Collie + 233: Bouvier des Flandres + 234: Rottweiler + 235: German Shepherd Dog + 236: Dobermann + 237: Miniature Pinscher + 238: Greater Swiss Mountain Dog + 239: Bernese Mountain Dog + 240: Appenzeller Sennenhund + 241: Entlebucher Sennenhund + 242: Boxer + 243: Bullmastiff + 244: Tibetan Mastiff + 245: French Bulldog + 246: Great Dane + 247: St. Bernard + 248: husky + 249: Alaskan Malamute + 250: Siberian Husky + 251: Dalmatian + 252: Affenpinscher + 253: Basenji + 254: pug + 255: Leonberger + 256: Newfoundland + 257: Pyrenean Mountain Dog + 258: Samoyed + 259: Pomeranian + 260: Chow Chow + 261: Keeshond + 262: Griffon Bruxellois + 263: Pembroke Welsh Corgi + 264: Cardigan Welsh Corgi + 265: Toy Poodle + 266: Miniature Poodle + 267: Standard Poodle + 268: Mexican hairless dog + 269: grey wolf + 270: Alaskan tundra wolf + 271: red wolf + 272: coyote + 273: dingo + 274: dhole + 275: African wild dog + 276: hyena + 277: red fox + 278: kit fox + 279: Arctic fox + 280: grey fox + 281: tabby cat + 282: tiger cat + 283: Persian cat + 284: Siamese cat + 285: Egyptian Mau + 286: cougar + 287: lynx + 288: leopard + 289: snow leopard + 290: jaguar + 291: lion + 292: tiger + 293: cheetah + 294: brown bear + 295: American black bear + 296: polar bear + 297: sloth bear + 298: mongoose + 299: meerkat + 300: tiger beetle + 301: ladybug + 302: ground beetle + 303: longhorn beetle + 304: leaf beetle + 305: dung beetle + 306: rhinoceros beetle + 307: weevil + 308: fly + 309: bee + 310: ant + 311: grasshopper + 312: cricket + 313: stick insect + 314: cockroach + 315: mantis + 316: cicada + 317: leafhopper + 318: lacewing + 319: dragonfly + 320: damselfly + 321: red admiral + 322: ringlet + 323: monarch butterfly + 324: small white + 325: sulphur butterfly + 326: gossamer-winged butterfly + 327: starfish + 328: sea urchin + 329: sea cucumber + 330: cottontail rabbit + 331: hare + 332: Angora rabbit + 333: hamster + 334: porcupine + 335: fox squirrel + 336: marmot + 337: beaver + 338: guinea pig + 339: common sorrel + 340: zebra + 341: pig + 342: wild boar + 343: warthog + 344: hippopotamus + 345: ox + 346: water buffalo + 347: bison + 348: ram + 349: bighorn sheep + 350: Alpine ibex + 351: hartebeest + 352: impala + 353: gazelle + 354: dromedary + 355: llama + 356: weasel + 357: mink + 358: European polecat + 359: black-footed ferret + 360: otter + 361: skunk + 362: badger + 363: armadillo + 364: three-toed sloth + 365: orangutan + 366: gorilla + 367: chimpanzee + 368: gibbon + 369: siamang + 370: guenon + 371: patas monkey + 372: baboon + 373: macaque + 374: langur + 375: black-and-white colobus + 376: proboscis monkey + 377: marmoset + 378: white-headed capuchin + 379: howler monkey + 380: titi + 381: Geoffroy's spider monkey + 382: common squirrel monkey + 383: ring-tailed lemur + 384: indri + 385: Asian elephant + 386: African bush elephant + 387: red panda + 388: giant panda + 389: snoek + 390: eel + 391: coho salmon + 392: rock beauty + 393: clownfish + 394: sturgeon + 395: garfish + 396: lionfish + 397: pufferfish + 398: abacus + 399: abaya + 400: academic gown + 401: accordion + 402: acoustic guitar + 403: aircraft carrier + 404: airliner + 405: airship + 406: altar + 407: ambulance + 408: amphibious vehicle + 409: analog clock + 410: apiary + 411: apron + 412: waste container + 413: assault rifle + 414: backpack + 415: bakery + 416: balance beam + 417: balloon + 418: ballpoint pen + 419: Band-Aid + 420: banjo + 421: baluster + 422: barbell + 423: barber chair + 424: barbershop + 425: barn + 426: barometer + 427: barrel + 428: wheelbarrow + 429: baseball + 430: basketball + 431: bassinet + 432: bassoon + 433: swimming cap + 434: bath towel + 435: bathtub + 436: station wagon + 437: lighthouse + 438: beaker + 439: military cap + 440: beer bottle + 441: beer glass + 442: bell-cot + 443: bib + 444: tandem bicycle + 445: bikini + 446: ring binder + 447: binoculars + 448: birdhouse + 449: boathouse + 450: bobsleigh + 451: bolo tie + 452: poke bonnet + 453: bookcase + 454: bookstore + 455: bottle cap + 456: bow + 457: bow tie + 458: brass + 459: bra + 460: breakwater + 461: breastplate + 462: broom + 463: bucket + 464: buckle + 465: bulletproof vest + 466: high-speed train + 467: butcher shop + 468: taxicab + 469: cauldron + 470: candle + 471: cannon + 472: canoe + 473: can opener + 474: cardigan + 475: car mirror + 476: carousel + 477: tool kit + 478: carton + 479: car wheel + 480: automated teller machine + 481: cassette + 482: cassette player + 483: castle + 484: catamaran + 485: CD player + 486: cello + 487: mobile phone + 488: chain + 489: chain-link fence + 490: chain mail + 491: chainsaw + 492: chest + 493: chiffonier + 494: chime + 495: china cabinet + 496: Christmas stocking + 497: church + 498: movie theater + 499: cleaver + 500: cliff dwelling + 501: cloak + 502: clogs + 503: cocktail shaker + 504: coffee mug + 505: coffeemaker + 506: coil + 507: combination lock + 508: computer keyboard + 509: confectionery store + 510: container ship + 511: convertible + 512: corkscrew + 513: cornet + 514: cowboy boot + 515: cowboy hat + 516: cradle + 517: crane (machine) + 518: crash helmet + 519: crate + 520: infant bed + 521: Crock Pot + 522: croquet ball + 523: crutch + 524: cuirass + 525: dam + 526: desk + 527: desktop computer + 528: rotary dial telephone + 529: diaper + 530: digital clock + 531: digital watch + 532: dining table + 533: dishcloth + 534: dishwasher + 535: disc brake + 536: dock + 537: dog sled + 538: dome + 539: doormat + 540: drilling rig + 541: drum + 542: drumstick + 543: dumbbell + 544: Dutch oven + 545: electric fan + 546: electric guitar + 547: electric locomotive + 548: entertainment center + 549: envelope + 550: espresso machine + 551: face powder + 552: feather boa + 553: filing cabinet + 554: fireboat + 555: fire engine + 556: fire screen sheet + 557: flagpole + 558: flute + 559: folding chair + 560: football helmet + 561: forklift + 562: fountain + 563: fountain pen + 564: four-poster bed + 565: freight car + 566: French horn + 567: frying pan + 568: fur coat + 569: garbage truck + 570: gas mask + 571: gas pump + 572: goblet + 573: go-kart + 574: golf ball + 575: golf cart + 576: gondola + 577: gong + 578: gown + 579: grand piano + 580: greenhouse + 581: grille + 582: grocery store + 583: guillotine + 584: barrette + 585: hair spray + 586: half-track + 587: hammer + 588: hamper + 589: hair dryer + 590: hand-held computer + 591: handkerchief + 592: hard disk drive + 593: harmonica + 594: harp + 595: harvester + 596: hatchet + 597: holster + 598: home theater + 599: honeycomb + 600: hook + 601: hoop skirt + 602: horizontal bar + 603: horse-drawn vehicle + 604: hourglass + 605: iPod + 606: clothes iron + 607: jack-o'-lantern + 608: jeans + 609: jeep + 610: T-shirt + 611: jigsaw puzzle + 612: pulled rickshaw + 613: joystick + 614: kimono + 615: knee pad + 616: knot + 617: lab coat + 618: ladle + 619: lampshade + 620: laptop computer + 621: lawn mower + 622: lens cap + 623: paper knife + 624: library + 625: lifeboat + 626: lighter + 627: limousine + 628: ocean liner + 629: lipstick + 630: slip-on shoe + 631: lotion + 632: speaker + 633: loupe + 634: sawmill + 635: magnetic compass + 636: mail bag + 637: mailbox + 638: tights + 639: tank suit + 640: manhole cover + 641: maraca + 642: marimba + 643: mask + 644: match + 645: maypole + 646: maze + 647: measuring cup + 648: medicine chest + 649: megalith + 650: microphone + 651: microwave oven + 652: military uniform + 653: milk can + 654: minibus + 655: miniskirt + 656: minivan + 657: missile + 658: mitten + 659: mixing bowl + 660: mobile home + 661: Model T + 662: modem + 663: monastery + 664: monitor + 665: moped + 666: mortar + 667: square academic cap + 668: mosque + 669: mosquito net + 670: scooter + 671: mountain bike + 672: tent + 673: computer mouse + 674: mousetrap + 675: moving van + 676: muzzle + 677: nail + 678: neck brace + 679: necklace + 680: nipple + 681: notebook computer + 682: obelisk + 683: oboe + 684: ocarina + 685: odometer + 686: oil filter + 687: organ + 688: oscilloscope + 689: overskirt + 690: bullock cart + 691: oxygen mask + 692: packet + 693: paddle + 694: paddle wheel + 695: padlock + 696: paintbrush + 697: pajamas + 698: palace + 699: pan flute + 700: paper towel + 701: parachute + 702: parallel bars + 703: park bench + 704: parking meter + 705: passenger car + 706: patio + 707: payphone + 708: pedestal + 709: pencil case + 710: pencil sharpener + 711: perfume + 712: Petri dish + 713: photocopier + 714: plectrum + 715: Pickelhaube + 716: picket fence + 717: pickup truck + 718: pier + 719: piggy bank + 720: pill bottle + 721: pillow + 722: ping-pong ball + 723: pinwheel + 724: pirate ship + 725: pitcher + 726: hand plane + 727: planetarium + 728: plastic bag + 729: plate rack + 730: plow + 731: plunger + 732: Polaroid camera + 733: pole + 734: police van + 735: poncho + 736: billiard table + 737: soda bottle + 738: pot + 739: potter's wheel + 740: power drill + 741: prayer rug + 742: printer + 743: prison + 744: projectile + 745: projector + 746: hockey puck + 747: punching bag + 748: purse + 749: quill + 750: quilt + 751: race car + 752: racket + 753: radiator + 754: radio + 755: radio telescope + 756: rain barrel + 757: recreational vehicle + 758: reel + 759: reflex camera + 760: refrigerator + 761: remote control + 762: restaurant + 763: revolver + 764: rifle + 765: rocking chair + 766: rotisserie + 767: eraser + 768: rugby ball + 769: ruler + 770: running shoe + 771: safe + 772: safety pin + 773: salt shaker + 774: sandal + 775: sarong + 776: saxophone + 777: scabbard + 778: weighing scale + 779: school bus + 780: schooner + 781: scoreboard + 782: CRT screen + 783: screw + 784: screwdriver + 785: seat belt + 786: sewing machine + 787: shield + 788: shoe store + 789: shoji + 790: shopping basket + 791: shopping cart + 792: shovel + 793: shower cap + 794: shower curtain + 795: ski + 796: ski mask + 797: sleeping bag + 798: slide rule + 799: sliding door + 800: slot machine + 801: snorkel + 802: snowmobile + 803: snowplow + 804: soap dispenser + 805: soccer ball + 806: sock + 807: solar thermal collector + 808: sombrero + 809: soup bowl + 810: space bar + 811: space heater + 812: space shuttle + 813: spatula + 814: motorboat + 815: spider web + 816: spindle + 817: sports car + 818: spotlight + 819: stage + 820: steam locomotive + 821: through arch bridge + 822: steel drum + 823: stethoscope + 824: scarf + 825: stone wall + 826: stopwatch + 827: stove + 828: strainer + 829: tram + 830: stretcher + 831: couch + 832: stupa + 833: submarine + 834: suit + 835: sundial + 836: sunglass + 837: sunglasses + 838: sunscreen + 839: suspension bridge + 840: mop + 841: sweatshirt + 842: swimsuit + 843: swing + 844: switch + 845: syringe + 846: table lamp + 847: tank + 848: tape player + 849: teapot + 850: teddy bear + 851: television + 852: tennis ball + 853: thatched roof + 854: front curtain + 855: thimble + 856: threshing machine + 857: throne + 858: tile roof + 859: toaster + 860: tobacco shop + 861: toilet seat + 862: torch + 863: totem pole + 864: tow truck + 865: toy store + 866: tractor + 867: semi-trailer truck + 868: tray + 869: trench coat + 870: tricycle + 871: trimaran + 872: tripod + 873: triumphal arch + 874: trolleybus + 875: trombone + 876: tub + 877: turnstile + 878: typewriter keyboard + 879: umbrella + 880: unicycle + 881: upright piano + 882: vacuum cleaner + 883: vase + 884: vault + 885: velvet + 886: vending machine + 887: vestment + 888: viaduct + 889: violin + 890: volleyball + 891: waffle iron + 892: wall clock + 893: wallet + 894: wardrobe + 895: military aircraft + 896: sink + 897: washing machine + 898: water bottle + 899: water jug + 900: water tower + 901: whiskey jug + 902: whistle + 903: wig + 904: window screen + 905: window shade + 906: Windsor tie + 907: wine bottle + 908: wing + 909: wok + 910: wooden spoon + 911: wool + 912: split-rail fence + 913: shipwreck + 914: yawl + 915: yurt + 916: website + 917: comic book + 918: crossword + 919: traffic sign + 920: traffic light + 921: dust jacket + 922: menu + 923: plate + 924: guacamole + 925: consomme + 926: hot pot + 927: trifle + 928: ice cream + 929: ice pop + 930: baguette + 931: bagel + 932: pretzel + 933: cheeseburger + 934: hot dog + 935: mashed potato + 936: cabbage + 937: broccoli + 938: cauliflower + 939: zucchini + 940: spaghetti squash + 941: acorn squash + 942: butternut squash + 943: cucumber + 944: artichoke + 945: bell pepper + 946: cardoon + 947: mushroom + 948: Granny Smith + 949: strawberry + 950: orange + 951: lemon + 952: fig + 953: pineapple + 954: banana + 955: jackfruit + 956: custard apple + 957: pomegranate + 958: hay + 959: carbonara + 960: chocolate syrup + 961: dough + 962: meatloaf + 963: pizza + 964: pot pie + 965: burrito + 966: red wine + 967: espresso + 968: cup + 969: eggnog + 970: alp + 971: bubble + 972: cliff + 973: coral reef + 974: geyser + 975: lakeshore + 976: promontory + 977: shoal + 978: seashore + 979: valley + 980: volcano + 981: baseball player + 982: bridegroom + 983: scuba diver + 984: rapeseed + 985: daisy + 986: yellow lady's slipper + 987: corn + 988: acorn + 989: rose hip + 990: horse chestnut seed + 991: coral fungus + 992: agaric + 993: gyromitra + 994: stinkhorn mushroom + 995: earth star + 996: hen-of-the-woods + 997: bolete + 998: ear + 999: toilet paper + + +# Download script/URL (optional) +download: data/scripts/get_imagenet.sh diff --git a/data/Objects365.yaml b/data/Objects365.yaml index 4cc94753f530..05b26a1f4796 100644 --- a/data/Objects365.yaml +++ b/data/Objects365.yaml @@ -14,48 +14,372 @@ val: images/val # val images (relative to 'path') 80000 images test: # test images (optional) # Classes -nc: 365 # number of classes -names: ['Person', 'Sneakers', 'Chair', 'Other Shoes', 'Hat', 'Car', 'Lamp', 'Glasses', 'Bottle', 'Desk', 'Cup', - 'Street Lights', 'Cabinet/shelf', 'Handbag/Satchel', 'Bracelet', 'Plate', 'Picture/Frame', 'Helmet', 'Book', - 'Gloves', 'Storage box', 'Boat', 'Leather Shoes', 'Flower', 'Bench', 'Potted Plant', 'Bowl/Basin', 'Flag', - 'Pillow', 'Boots', 'Vase', 'Microphone', 'Necklace', 'Ring', 'SUV', 'Wine Glass', 'Belt', 'Monitor/TV', - 'Backpack', 'Umbrella', 'Traffic Light', 'Speaker', 'Watch', 'Tie', 'Trash bin Can', 'Slippers', 'Bicycle', - 'Stool', 'Barrel/bucket', 'Van', 'Couch', 'Sandals', 'Basket', 'Drum', 'Pen/Pencil', 'Bus', 'Wild Bird', - 'High Heels', 'Motorcycle', 'Guitar', 'Carpet', 'Cell Phone', 'Bread', 'Camera', 'Canned', 'Truck', - 'Traffic cone', 'Cymbal', 'Lifesaver', 'Towel', 'Stuffed Toy', 'Candle', 'Sailboat', 'Laptop', 'Awning', - 'Bed', 'Faucet', 'Tent', 'Horse', 'Mirror', 'Power outlet', 'Sink', 'Apple', 'Air Conditioner', 'Knife', - 'Hockey Stick', 'Paddle', 'Pickup Truck', 'Fork', 'Traffic Sign', 'Balloon', 'Tripod', 'Dog', 'Spoon', 'Clock', - 'Pot', 'Cow', 'Cake', 'Dinning Table', 'Sheep', 'Hanger', 'Blackboard/Whiteboard', 'Napkin', 'Other Fish', - 'Orange/Tangerine', 'Toiletry', 'Keyboard', 'Tomato', 'Lantern', 'Machinery Vehicle', 'Fan', - 'Green Vegetables', 'Banana', 'Baseball Glove', 'Airplane', 'Mouse', 'Train', 'Pumpkin', 'Soccer', 'Skiboard', - 'Luggage', 'Nightstand', 'Tea pot', 'Telephone', 'Trolley', 'Head Phone', 'Sports Car', 'Stop Sign', - 'Dessert', 'Scooter', 'Stroller', 'Crane', 'Remote', 'Refrigerator', 'Oven', 'Lemon', 'Duck', 'Baseball Bat', - 'Surveillance Camera', 'Cat', 'Jug', 'Broccoli', 'Piano', 'Pizza', 'Elephant', 'Skateboard', 'Surfboard', - 'Gun', 'Skating and Skiing shoes', 'Gas stove', 'Donut', 'Bow Tie', 'Carrot', 'Toilet', 'Kite', 'Strawberry', - 'Other Balls', 'Shovel', 'Pepper', 'Computer Box', 'Toilet Paper', 'Cleaning Products', 'Chopsticks', - 'Microwave', 'Pigeon', 'Baseball', 'Cutting/chopping Board', 'Coffee Table', 'Side Table', 'Scissors', - 'Marker', 'Pie', 'Ladder', 'Snowboard', 'Cookies', 'Radiator', 'Fire Hydrant', 'Basketball', 'Zebra', 'Grape', - 'Giraffe', 'Potato', 'Sausage', 'Tricycle', 'Violin', 'Egg', 'Fire Extinguisher', 'Candy', 'Fire Truck', - 'Billiards', 'Converter', 'Bathtub', 'Wheelchair', 'Golf Club', 'Briefcase', 'Cucumber', 'Cigar/Cigarette', - 'Paint Brush', 'Pear', 'Heavy Truck', 'Hamburger', 'Extractor', 'Extension Cord', 'Tong', 'Tennis Racket', - 'Folder', 'American Football', 'earphone', 'Mask', 'Kettle', 'Tennis', 'Ship', 'Swing', 'Coffee Machine', - 'Slide', 'Carriage', 'Onion', 'Green beans', 'Projector', 'Frisbee', 'Washing Machine/Drying Machine', - 'Chicken', 'Printer', 'Watermelon', 'Saxophone', 'Tissue', 'Toothbrush', 'Ice cream', 'Hot-air balloon', - 'Cello', 'French Fries', 'Scale', 'Trophy', 'Cabbage', 'Hot dog', 'Blender', 'Peach', 'Rice', 'Wallet/Purse', - 'Volleyball', 'Deer', 'Goose', 'Tape', 'Tablet', 'Cosmetics', 'Trumpet', 'Pineapple', 'Golf Ball', - 'Ambulance', 'Parking meter', 'Mango', 'Key', 'Hurdle', 'Fishing Rod', 'Medal', 'Flute', 'Brush', 'Penguin', - 'Megaphone', 'Corn', 'Lettuce', 'Garlic', 'Swan', 'Helicopter', 'Green Onion', 'Sandwich', 'Nuts', - 'Speed Limit Sign', 'Induction Cooker', 'Broom', 'Trombone', 'Plum', 'Rickshaw', 'Goldfish', 'Kiwi fruit', - 'Router/modem', 'Poker Card', 'Toaster', 'Shrimp', 'Sushi', 'Cheese', 'Notepaper', 'Cherry', 'Pliers', 'CD', - 'Pasta', 'Hammer', 'Cue', 'Avocado', 'Hamimelon', 'Flask', 'Mushroom', 'Screwdriver', 'Soap', 'Recorder', - 'Bear', 'Eggplant', 'Board Eraser', 'Coconut', 'Tape Measure/Ruler', 'Pig', 'Showerhead', 'Globe', 'Chips', - 'Steak', 'Crosswalk Sign', 'Stapler', 'Camel', 'Formula 1', 'Pomegranate', 'Dishwasher', 'Crab', - 'Hoverboard', 'Meat ball', 'Rice Cooker', 'Tuba', 'Calculator', 'Papaya', 'Antelope', 'Parrot', 'Seal', - 'Butterfly', 'Dumbbell', 'Donkey', 'Lion', 'Urinal', 'Dolphin', 'Electric Drill', 'Hair Dryer', 'Egg tart', - 'Jellyfish', 'Treadmill', 'Lighter', 'Grapefruit', 'Game board', 'Mop', 'Radish', 'Baozi', 'Target', 'French', - 'Spring Rolls', 'Monkey', 'Rabbit', 'Pencil Case', 'Yak', 'Red Cabbage', 'Binoculars', 'Asparagus', 'Barbell', - 'Scallop', 'Noddles', 'Comb', 'Dumpling', 'Oyster', 'Table Tennis paddle', 'Cosmetics Brush/Eyeliner Pencil', - 'Chainsaw', 'Eraser', 'Lobster', 'Durian', 'Okra', 'Lipstick', 'Cosmetics Mirror', 'Curling', 'Table Tennis'] +names: + 0: Person + 1: Sneakers + 2: Chair + 3: Other Shoes + 4: Hat + 5: Car + 6: Lamp + 7: Glasses + 8: Bottle + 9: Desk + 10: Cup + 11: Street Lights + 12: Cabinet/shelf + 13: Handbag/Satchel + 14: Bracelet + 15: Plate + 16: Picture/Frame + 17: Helmet + 18: Book + 19: Gloves + 20: Storage box + 21: Boat + 22: Leather Shoes + 23: Flower + 24: Bench + 25: Potted Plant + 26: Bowl/Basin + 27: Flag + 28: Pillow + 29: Boots + 30: Vase + 31: Microphone + 32: Necklace + 33: Ring + 34: SUV + 35: Wine Glass + 36: Belt + 37: Monitor/TV + 38: Backpack + 39: Umbrella + 40: Traffic Light + 41: Speaker + 42: Watch + 43: Tie + 44: Trash bin Can + 45: Slippers + 46: Bicycle + 47: Stool + 48: Barrel/bucket + 49: Van + 50: Couch + 51: Sandals + 52: Basket + 53: Drum + 54: Pen/Pencil + 55: Bus + 56: Wild Bird + 57: High Heels + 58: Motorcycle + 59: Guitar + 60: Carpet + 61: Cell Phone + 62: Bread + 63: Camera + 64: Canned + 65: Truck + 66: Traffic cone + 67: Cymbal + 68: Lifesaver + 69: Towel + 70: Stuffed Toy + 71: Candle + 72: Sailboat + 73: Laptop + 74: Awning + 75: Bed + 76: Faucet + 77: Tent + 78: Horse + 79: Mirror + 80: Power outlet + 81: Sink + 82: Apple + 83: Air Conditioner + 84: Knife + 85: Hockey Stick + 86: Paddle + 87: Pickup Truck + 88: Fork + 89: Traffic Sign + 90: Balloon + 91: Tripod + 92: Dog + 93: Spoon + 94: Clock + 95: Pot + 96: Cow + 97: Cake + 98: Dinning Table + 99: Sheep + 100: Hanger + 101: Blackboard/Whiteboard + 102: Napkin + 103: Other Fish + 104: Orange/Tangerine + 105: Toiletry + 106: Keyboard + 107: Tomato + 108: Lantern + 109: Machinery Vehicle + 110: Fan + 111: Green Vegetables + 112: Banana + 113: Baseball Glove + 114: Airplane + 115: Mouse + 116: Train + 117: Pumpkin + 118: Soccer + 119: Skiboard + 120: Luggage + 121: Nightstand + 122: Tea pot + 123: Telephone + 124: Trolley + 125: Head Phone + 126: Sports Car + 127: Stop Sign + 128: Dessert + 129: Scooter + 130: Stroller + 131: Crane + 132: Remote + 133: Refrigerator + 134: Oven + 135: Lemon + 136: Duck + 137: Baseball Bat + 138: Surveillance Camera + 139: Cat + 140: Jug + 141: Broccoli + 142: Piano + 143: Pizza + 144: Elephant + 145: Skateboard + 146: Surfboard + 147: Gun + 148: Skating and Skiing shoes + 149: Gas stove + 150: Donut + 151: Bow Tie + 152: Carrot + 153: Toilet + 154: Kite + 155: Strawberry + 156: Other Balls + 157: Shovel + 158: Pepper + 159: Computer Box + 160: Toilet Paper + 161: Cleaning Products + 162: Chopsticks + 163: Microwave + 164: Pigeon + 165: Baseball + 166: Cutting/chopping Board + 167: Coffee Table + 168: Side Table + 169: Scissors + 170: Marker + 171: Pie + 172: Ladder + 173: Snowboard + 174: Cookies + 175: Radiator + 176: Fire Hydrant + 177: Basketball + 178: Zebra + 179: Grape + 180: Giraffe + 181: Potato + 182: Sausage + 183: Tricycle + 184: Violin + 185: Egg + 186: Fire Extinguisher + 187: Candy + 188: Fire Truck + 189: Billiards + 190: Converter + 191: Bathtub + 192: Wheelchair + 193: Golf Club + 194: Briefcase + 195: Cucumber + 196: Cigar/Cigarette + 197: Paint Brush + 198: Pear + 199: Heavy Truck + 200: Hamburger + 201: Extractor + 202: Extension Cord + 203: Tong + 204: Tennis Racket + 205: Folder + 206: American Football + 207: earphone + 208: Mask + 209: Kettle + 210: Tennis + 211: Ship + 212: Swing + 213: Coffee Machine + 214: Slide + 215: Carriage + 216: Onion + 217: Green beans + 218: Projector + 219: Frisbee + 220: Washing Machine/Drying Machine + 221: Chicken + 222: Printer + 223: Watermelon + 224: Saxophone + 225: Tissue + 226: Toothbrush + 227: Ice cream + 228: Hot-air balloon + 229: Cello + 230: French Fries + 231: Scale + 232: Trophy + 233: Cabbage + 234: Hot dog + 235: Blender + 236: Peach + 237: Rice + 238: Wallet/Purse + 239: Volleyball + 240: Deer + 241: Goose + 242: Tape + 243: Tablet + 244: Cosmetics + 245: Trumpet + 246: Pineapple + 247: Golf Ball + 248: Ambulance + 249: Parking meter + 250: Mango + 251: Key + 252: Hurdle + 253: Fishing Rod + 254: Medal + 255: Flute + 256: Brush + 257: Penguin + 258: Megaphone + 259: Corn + 260: Lettuce + 261: Garlic + 262: Swan + 263: Helicopter + 264: Green Onion + 265: Sandwich + 266: Nuts + 267: Speed Limit Sign + 268: Induction Cooker + 269: Broom + 270: Trombone + 271: Plum + 272: Rickshaw + 273: Goldfish + 274: Kiwi fruit + 275: Router/modem + 276: Poker Card + 277: Toaster + 278: Shrimp + 279: Sushi + 280: Cheese + 281: Notepaper + 282: Cherry + 283: Pliers + 284: CD + 285: Pasta + 286: Hammer + 287: Cue + 288: Avocado + 289: Hamimelon + 290: Flask + 291: Mushroom + 292: Screwdriver + 293: Soap + 294: Recorder + 295: Bear + 296: Eggplant + 297: Board Eraser + 298: Coconut + 299: Tape Measure/Ruler + 300: Pig + 301: Showerhead + 302: Globe + 303: Chips + 304: Steak + 305: Crosswalk Sign + 306: Stapler + 307: Camel + 308: Formula 1 + 309: Pomegranate + 310: Dishwasher + 311: Crab + 312: Hoverboard + 313: Meat ball + 314: Rice Cooker + 315: Tuba + 316: Calculator + 317: Papaya + 318: Antelope + 319: Parrot + 320: Seal + 321: Butterfly + 322: Dumbbell + 323: Donkey + 324: Lion + 325: Urinal + 326: Dolphin + 327: Electric Drill + 328: Hair Dryer + 329: Egg tart + 330: Jellyfish + 331: Treadmill + 332: Lighter + 333: Grapefruit + 334: Game board + 335: Mop + 336: Radish + 337: Baozi + 338: Target + 339: French + 340: Spring Rolls + 341: Monkey + 342: Rabbit + 343: Pencil Case + 344: Yak + 345: Red Cabbage + 346: Binoculars + 347: Asparagus + 348: Barbell + 349: Scallop + 350: Noddles + 351: Comb + 352: Dumpling + 353: Oyster + 354: Table Tennis paddle + 355: Cosmetics Brush/Eyeliner Pencil + 356: Chainsaw + 357: Eraser + 358: Lobster + 359: Durian + 360: Okra + 361: Lipstick + 362: Cosmetics Mirror + 363: Curling + 364: Table Tennis # Download script/URL (optional) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/data/SKU-110K.yaml b/data/SKU-110K.yaml index 2acf34d155bd..edae7171c660 100644 --- a/data/SKU-110K.yaml +++ b/data/SKU-110K.yaml @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ val: val.txt # val images (relative to 'path') 588 images test: test.txt # test images (optional) 2936 images # Classes -nc: 1 # number of classes -names: ['object'] # class names +names: + 0: object # Download script/URL (optional) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/data/VOC.yaml b/data/VOC.yaml index 636ddc42d46c..27d38109c53a 100644 --- a/data/VOC.yaml +++ b/data/VOC.yaml @@ -20,9 +20,27 @@ test: # test images (optional) - images/test2007 # Classes -nc: 20 # number of classes -names: ['aeroplane', 'bicycle', 'bird', 'boat', 'bottle', 'bus', 'car', 'cat', 'chair', 'cow', 'diningtable', 'dog', - 'horse', 'motorbike', 'person', 'pottedplant', 'sheep', 'sofa', 'train', 'tvmonitor'] # class names +names: + 0: aeroplane + 1: bicycle + 2: bird + 3: boat + 4: bottle + 5: bus + 6: car + 7: cat + 8: chair + 9: cow + 10: diningtable + 11: dog + 12: horse + 13: motorbike + 14: person + 15: pottedplant + 16: sheep + 17: sofa + 18: train + 19: tvmonitor # Download script/URL (optional) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -47,12 +65,13 @@ download: | w = int(size.find('width').text) h = int(size.find('height').text) + names = list(yaml['names'].values()) # names list for obj in root.iter('object'): cls = obj.find('name').text - if cls in yaml['names'] and not int(obj.find('difficult').text) == 1: + if cls in names and int(obj.find('difficult').text) != 1: xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox') bb = convert_box((w, h), [float(xmlbox.find(x).text) for x in ('xmin', 'xmax', 'ymin', 'ymax')]) - cls_id = yaml['names'].index(cls) # class id + cls_id = names.index(cls) # class id out_file.write(" ".join([str(a) for a in (cls_id, *bb)]) + '\n') diff --git a/data/VisDrone.yaml b/data/VisDrone.yaml index 10337b46f104..a8bcf8e628ec 100644 --- a/data/VisDrone.yaml +++ b/data/VisDrone.yaml @@ -14,8 +14,17 @@ val: VisDrone2019-DET-val/images # val images (relative to 'path') 548 images test: VisDrone2019-DET-test-dev/images # test images (optional) 1610 images # Classes -nc: 10 # number of classes -names: ['pedestrian', 'people', 'bicycle', 'car', 'van', 'truck', 'tricycle', 'awning-tricycle', 'bus', 'motor'] +names: + 0: pedestrian + 1: people + 2: bicycle + 3: car + 4: van + 5: truck + 6: tricycle + 7: awning-tricycle + 8: bus + 9: motor # Download script/URL (optional) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/data/coco.yaml b/data/coco.yaml index 0c0c4adab05d..d64dfc7fed76 100644 --- a/data/coco.yaml +++ b/data/coco.yaml @@ -14,16 +14,87 @@ val: val2017.txt # val images (relative to 'path') 5000 images test: test-dev2017.txt # 20288 of 40670 images, submit to https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/20794 # Classes -nc: 80 # number of classes -names: ['person', 'bicycle', 'car', 'motorcycle', 'airplane', 'bus', 'train', 'truck', 'boat', 'traffic light', - 'fire hydrant', 'stop sign', 'parking meter', 'bench', 'bird', 'cat', 'dog', 'horse', 'sheep', 'cow', - 'elephant', 'bear', 'zebra', 'giraffe', 'backpack', 'umbrella', 'handbag', 'tie', 'suitcase', 'frisbee', - 'skis', 'snowboard', 'sports ball', 'kite', 'baseball bat', 'baseball glove', 'skateboard', 'surfboard', - 'tennis racket', 'bottle', 'wine glass', 'cup', 'fork', 'knife', 'spoon', 'bowl', 'banana', 'apple', - 'sandwich', 'orange', 'broccoli', 'carrot', 'hot dog', 'pizza', 'donut', 'cake', 'chair', 'couch', - 'potted plant', 'bed', 'dining table', 'toilet', 'tv', 'laptop', 'mouse', 'remote', 'keyboard', 'cell phone', - 'microwave', 'oven', 'toaster', 'sink', 'refrigerator', 'book', 'clock', 'vase', 'scissors', 'teddy bear', - 'hair drier', 'toothbrush'] # class names +names: + 0: person + 1: bicycle + 2: car + 3: motorcycle + 4: airplane + 5: bus + 6: train + 7: truck + 8: boat + 9: traffic light + 10: fire hydrant + 11: stop sign + 12: parking meter + 13: bench + 14: bird + 15: cat + 16: dog + 17: horse + 18: sheep + 19: cow + 20: elephant + 21: bear + 22: zebra + 23: giraffe + 24: backpack + 25: umbrella + 26: handbag + 27: tie + 28: suitcase + 29: frisbee + 30: skis + 31: snowboard + 32: sports ball + 33: kite + 34: baseball bat + 35: baseball glove + 36: skateboard + 37: surfboard + 38: tennis racket + 39: bottle + 40: wine glass + 41: cup + 42: fork + 43: knife + 44: spoon + 45: bowl + 46: banana + 47: apple + 48: sandwich + 49: orange + 50: broccoli + 51: carrot + 52: hot dog + 53: pizza + 54: donut + 55: cake + 56: chair + 57: couch + 58: potted plant + 59: bed + 60: dining table + 61: toilet + 62: tv + 63: laptop + 64: mouse + 65: remote + 66: keyboard + 67: cell phone + 68: microwave + 69: oven + 70: toaster + 71: sink + 72: refrigerator + 73: book + 74: clock + 75: vase + 76: scissors + 77: teddy bear + 78: hair drier + 79: toothbrush # Download script/URL (optional) diff --git a/data/coco128-seg.yaml b/data/coco128-seg.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5e81910cc456 --- /dev/null +++ b/data/coco128-seg.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +# COCO128-seg dataset https://www.kaggle.com/ultralytics/coco128 (first 128 images from COCO train2017) by Ultralytics +# Example usage: python train.py --data coco128.yaml +# parent +# ├── yolov5 +# └── datasets +# └── coco128-seg ← downloads here (7 MB) + + +# Train/val/test sets as 1) dir: path/to/imgs, 2) file: path/to/imgs.txt, or 3) list: [path/to/imgs1, path/to/imgs2, ..] +path: ../datasets/coco128-seg # dataset root dir +train: images/train2017 # train images (relative to 'path') 128 images +val: images/train2017 # val images (relative to 'path') 128 images +test: # test images (optional) + +# Classes +names: + 0: person + 1: bicycle + 2: car + 3: motorcycle + 4: airplane + 5: bus + 6: train + 7: truck + 8: boat + 9: traffic light + 10: fire hydrant + 11: stop sign + 12: parking meter + 13: bench + 14: bird + 15: cat + 16: dog + 17: horse + 18: sheep + 19: cow + 20: elephant + 21: bear + 22: zebra + 23: giraffe + 24: backpack + 25: umbrella + 26: handbag + 27: tie + 28: suitcase + 29: frisbee + 30: skis + 31: snowboard + 32: sports ball + 33: kite + 34: baseball bat + 35: baseball glove + 36: skateboard + 37: surfboard + 38: tennis racket + 39: bottle + 40: wine glass + 41: cup + 42: fork + 43: knife + 44: spoon + 45: bowl + 46: banana + 47: apple + 48: sandwich + 49: orange + 50: broccoli + 51: carrot + 52: hot dog + 53: pizza + 54: donut + 55: cake + 56: chair + 57: couch + 58: potted plant + 59: bed + 60: dining table + 61: toilet + 62: tv + 63: laptop + 64: mouse + 65: remote + 66: keyboard + 67: cell phone + 68: microwave + 69: oven + 70: toaster + 71: sink + 72: refrigerator + 73: book + 74: clock + 75: vase + 76: scissors + 77: teddy bear + 78: hair drier + 79: toothbrush + + +# Download script/URL (optional) +download: https://ultralytics.com/assets/coco128-seg.zip diff --git a/data/coco128.yaml b/data/coco128.yaml index 2517d2079257..12556736a571 100644 --- a/data/coco128.yaml +++ b/data/coco128.yaml @@ -14,16 +14,87 @@ val: images/train2017 # val images (relative to 'path') 128 images test: # test images (optional) # Classes -nc: 80 # number of classes -names: ['person', 'bicycle', 'car', 'motorcycle', 'airplane', 'bus', 'train', 'truck', 'boat', 'traffic light', - 'fire hydrant', 'stop sign', 'parking meter', 'bench', 'bird', 'cat', 'dog', 'horse', 'sheep', 'cow', - 'elephant', 'bear', 'zebra', 'giraffe', 'backpack', 'umbrella', 'handbag', 'tie', 'suitcase', 'frisbee', - 'skis', 'snowboard', 'sports ball', 'kite', 'baseball bat', 'baseball glove', 'skateboard', 'surfboard', - 'tennis racket', 'bottle', 'wine glass', 'cup', 'fork', 'knife', 'spoon', 'bowl', 'banana', 'apple', - 'sandwich', 'orange', 'broccoli', 'carrot', 'hot dog', 'pizza', 'donut', 'cake', 'chair', 'couch', - 'potted plant', 'bed', 'dining table', 'toilet', 'tv', 'laptop', 'mouse', 'remote', 'keyboard', 'cell phone', - 'microwave', 'oven', 'toaster', 'sink', 'refrigerator', 'book', 'clock', 'vase', 'scissors', 'teddy bear', - 'hair drier', 'toothbrush'] # class names +names: + 0: person + 1: bicycle + 2: car + 3: motorcycle + 4: airplane + 5: bus + 6: train + 7: truck + 8: boat + 9: traffic light + 10: fire hydrant + 11: stop sign + 12: parking meter + 13: bench + 14: bird + 15: cat + 16: dog + 17: horse + 18: sheep + 19: cow + 20: elephant + 21: bear + 22: zebra + 23: giraffe + 24: backpack + 25: umbrella + 26: handbag + 27: tie + 28: suitcase + 29: frisbee + 30: skis + 31: snowboard + 32: sports ball + 33: kite + 34: baseball bat + 35: baseball glove + 36: skateboard + 37: surfboard + 38: tennis racket + 39: bottle + 40: wine glass + 41: cup + 42: fork + 43: knife + 44: spoon + 45: bowl + 46: banana + 47: apple + 48: sandwich + 49: orange + 50: broccoli + 51: carrot + 52: hot dog + 53: pizza + 54: donut + 55: cake + 56: chair + 57: couch + 58: potted plant + 59: bed + 60: dining table + 61: toilet + 62: tv + 63: laptop + 64: mouse + 65: remote + 66: keyboard + 67: cell phone + 68: microwave + 69: oven + 70: toaster + 71: sink + 72: refrigerator + 73: book + 74: clock + 75: vase + 76: scissors + 77: teddy bear + 78: hair drier + 79: toothbrush # Download script/URL (optional) diff --git a/data/hyps/hyp.no-augmentation.yaml b/data/hyps/hyp.no-augmentation.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8fbd5b262afa --- /dev/null +++ b/data/hyps/hyp.no-augmentation.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +# Hyperparameters when using Albumentations frameworks +# python train.py --hyp hyp.no-augmentation.yaml +# See https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/3882 for YOLOv5 + Albumentations Usage examples + +lr0: 0.01 # initial learning rate (SGD=1E-2, Adam=1E-3) +lrf: 0.1 # final OneCycleLR learning rate (lr0 * lrf) +momentum: 0.937 # SGD momentum/Adam beta1 +weight_decay: 0.0005 # optimizer weight decay 5e-4 +warmup_epochs: 3.0 # warmup epochs (fractions ok) +warmup_momentum: 0.8 # warmup initial momentum +warmup_bias_lr: 0.1 # warmup initial bias lr +box: 0.05 # box loss gain +cls: 0.3 # cls loss gain +cls_pw: 1.0 # cls BCELoss positive_weight +obj: 0.7 # obj loss gain (scale with pixels) +obj_pw: 1.0 # obj BCELoss positive_weight +iou_t: 0.20 # IoU training threshold +anchor_t: 4.0 # anchor-multiple threshold +# anchors: 3 # anchors per output layer (0 to ignore) +# this parameters are all zero since we want to use albumentation framework +fl_gamma: 0.0 # focal loss gamma (efficientDet default gamma=1.5) +hsv_h: 0 # image HSV-Hue augmentation (fraction) +hsv_s: 00 # image HSV-Saturation augmentation (fraction) +hsv_v: 0 # image HSV-Value augmentation (fraction) +degrees: 0.0 # image rotation (+/- deg) +translate: 0 # image translation (+/- fraction) +scale: 0 # image scale (+/- gain) +shear: 0 # image shear (+/- deg) +perspective: 0.0 # image perspective (+/- fraction), range 0-0.001 +flipud: 0.0 # image flip up-down (probability) +fliplr: 0.0 # image flip left-right (probability) +mosaic: 0.0 # image mosaic (probability) +mixup: 0.0 # image mixup (probability) +copy_paste: 0.0 # segment copy-paste (probability) diff --git a/data/scripts/download_weights.sh b/data/scripts/download_weights.sh index e9fa65394178..31e0a15569f2 100755 --- a/data/scripts/download_weights.sh +++ b/data/scripts/download_weights.sh @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ #!/bin/bash # YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license # Download latest models from https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases -# Example usage: bash path/to/download_weights.sh +# Example usage: bash data/scripts/download_weights.sh # parent # └── yolov5 # ├── yolov5s.pt ← downloads here @@ -11,10 +11,12 @@ python - < 1)}, " # add to string # Write results @@ -201,10 +204,10 @@ def run( vid_writer[i].write(im0) # Print time (inference-only) - LOGGER.info(f'{s}Done. ({t3 - t2:.3f}s)') + LOGGER.info(f"{s}{'' if len(det) else '(no detections), '}{dt[1].dt * 1E3:.1f}ms") # Print results - t = tuple(x / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + t = tuple(x.t / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t) if save_txt or save_img: s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else '' @@ -215,8 +218,8 @@ def run( def parse_opt(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() - parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model path(s)') - parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob, 0 for webcam') + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model path or triton URL') + parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam)') parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path') parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w') parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='confidence threshold') @@ -241,6 +244,7 @@ def parse_opt(): parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences') parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference') + parser.add_argument('--vid-stride', type=int, default=1, help='video frame-rate stride') opt = parser.parse_args() opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand print_args(vars(opt)) diff --git a/export.py b/export.py index c88a51074706..7a080886ead1 100644 --- a/export.py +++ b/export.py @@ -15,25 +15,27 @@ TensorFlow Lite | `tflite` | yolov5s.tflite TensorFlow Edge TPU | `edgetpu` | yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite TensorFlow.js | `tfjs` | yolov5s_web_model/ +PaddlePaddle | `paddle` | yolov5s_paddle_model/ Requirements: $ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime openvino-dev tensorflow-cpu # CPU $ pip install -r requirements.txt coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime-gpu openvino-dev tensorflow # GPU Usage: - $ python path/to/export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include torchscript onnx openvino engine coreml tflite ... + $ python export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include torchscript onnx openvino engine coreml tflite ... Inference: - $ python path/to/detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch - yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript - yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn - yolov5s.xml # OpenVINO - yolov5s.engine # TensorRT - yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) - yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel - yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef - yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite - yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + $ python detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s_openvino_model # OpenVINO + yolov5s.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle TensorFlow.js: $ cd .. && git clone https://github.com/zldrobit/tfjs-yolov5-example.git && cd tfjs-yolov5-example @@ -43,9 +45,11 @@ """ import argparse +import contextlib import json import os import platform +import re import subprocess import sys import time @@ -54,7 +58,6 @@ import pandas as pd import torch -import yaml from torch.utils.mobile_optimizer import optimize_for_mobile FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() @@ -65,12 +68,14 @@ ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative from models.experimental import attempt_load -from models.yolo import Detect +from models.yolo import ClassificationModel, Detect, DetectionModel, SegmentationModel from utils.dataloaders import LoadImages -from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_version, check_yaml, - colorstr, file_size, print_args, url2file) +from utils.general import (LOGGER, Profile, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_version, + check_yaml, colorstr, file_size, get_default_args, print_args, url2file, yaml_save) from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode +MACOS = platform.system() == 'Darwin' # macOS environment + def export_formats(): # YOLOv5 export formats @@ -85,204 +90,285 @@ def export_formats(): ['TensorFlow GraphDef', 'pb', '.pb', True, True], ['TensorFlow Lite', 'tflite', '.tflite', True, False], ['TensorFlow Edge TPU', 'edgetpu', '_edgetpu.tflite', False, False], - ['TensorFlow.js', 'tfjs', '_web_model', False, False],] + ['TensorFlow.js', 'tfjs', '_web_model', False, False], + ['PaddlePaddle', 'paddle', '_paddle_model', True, True],] return pd.DataFrame(x, columns=['Format', 'Argument', 'Suffix', 'CPU', 'GPU']) +def try_export(inner_func): + # YOLOv5 export decorator, i..e @try_export + inner_args = get_default_args(inner_func) + + def outer_func(*args, **kwargs): + prefix = inner_args['prefix'] + try: + with Profile() as dt: + f, model = inner_func(*args, **kwargs) + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success ✅ {dt.t:.1f}s, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') + return f, model + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export failure ❌ {dt.t:.1f}s: {e}') + return None, None + + return outer_func + + +@try_export def export_torchscript(model, im, file, optimize, prefix=colorstr('TorchScript:')): # YOLOv5 TorchScript model export - try: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with torch {torch.__version__}...') - f = file.with_suffix('.torchscript') - - ts = torch.jit.trace(model, im, strict=False) - d = {"shape": im.shape, "stride": int(max(model.stride)), "names": model.names} - extra_files = {'config.txt': json.dumps(d)} # torch._C.ExtraFilesMap() - if optimize: # https://pytorch.org/tutorials/recipes/mobile_interpreter.html - optimize_for_mobile(ts)._save_for_lite_interpreter(str(f), _extra_files=extra_files) - else: - ts.save(str(f), _extra_files=extra_files) + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with torch {torch.__version__}...') + f = file.with_suffix('.torchscript') - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export failure: {e}') + ts = torch.jit.trace(model, im, strict=False) + d = {"shape": im.shape, "stride": int(max(model.stride)), "names": model.names} + extra_files = {'config.txt': json.dumps(d)} # torch._C.ExtraFilesMap() + if optimize: # https://pytorch.org/tutorials/recipes/mobile_interpreter.html + optimize_for_mobile(ts)._save_for_lite_interpreter(str(f), _extra_files=extra_files) + else: + ts.save(str(f), _extra_files=extra_files) + return f, None -def export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, train, dynamic, simplify, prefix=colorstr('ONNX:')): +@try_export +def export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, dynamic, simplify, prefix=colorstr('ONNX:')): # YOLOv5 ONNX export - try: - check_requirements(('onnx',)) - import onnx - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with onnx {onnx.__version__}...') - f = file.with_suffix('.onnx') - - torch.onnx.export( - model.cpu() if dynamic else model, # --dynamic only compatible with cpu - im.cpu() if dynamic else im, - f, - verbose=False, - opset_version=opset, - training=torch.onnx.TrainingMode.TRAINING if train else torch.onnx.TrainingMode.EVAL, - do_constant_folding=not train, - input_names=['images'], - output_names=['output'], - dynamic_axes={ - 'images': { - 0: 'batch', - 2: 'height', - 3: 'width'}, # shape(1,3,640,640) - 'output': { - 0: 'batch', - 1: 'anchors'} # shape(1,25200,85) - } if dynamic else None) - - # Checks - model_onnx = onnx.load(f) # load onnx model - onnx.checker.check_model(model_onnx) # check onnx model - - # Metadata - d = {'stride': int(max(model.stride)), 'names': model.names} - for k, v in d.items(): - meta = model_onnx.metadata_props.add() - meta.key, meta.value = k, str(v) - onnx.save(model_onnx, f) - - # Simplify - if simplify: - try: - cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() - check_requirements(('onnxruntime-gpu' if cuda else 'onnxruntime', 'onnx-simplifier>=0.4.1')) - import onnxsim - - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifying with onnx-simplifier {onnxsim.__version__}...') - model_onnx, check = onnxsim.simplify(model_onnx) - assert check, 'assert check failed' - onnx.save(model_onnx, f) - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifier failure: {e}') - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export failure: {e}') - - -def export_openvino(model, file, half, prefix=colorstr('OpenVINO:')): + check_requirements('onnx>=1.12.0') + import onnx + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with onnx {onnx.__version__}...') + f = file.with_suffix('.onnx') + + output_names = ['output0', 'output1'] if isinstance(model, SegmentationModel) else ['output0'] + if dynamic: + dynamic = {'images': {0: 'batch', 2: 'height', 3: 'width'}} # shape(1,3,640,640) + if isinstance(model, SegmentationModel): + dynamic['output0'] = {0: 'batch', 1: 'anchors'} # shape(1,25200,85) + dynamic['output1'] = {0: 'batch', 2: 'mask_height', 3: 'mask_width'} # shape(1,32,160,160) + elif isinstance(model, DetectionModel): + dynamic['output0'] = {0: 'batch', 1: 'anchors'} # shape(1,25200,85) + + torch.onnx.export( + model.cpu() if dynamic else model, # --dynamic only compatible with cpu + im.cpu() if dynamic else im, + f, + verbose=False, + opset_version=opset, + do_constant_folding=True, # WARNING: DNN inference with torch>=1.12 may require do_constant_folding=False + input_names=['images'], + output_names=output_names, + dynamic_axes=dynamic or None) + + # Checks + model_onnx = onnx.load(f) # load onnx model + onnx.checker.check_model(model_onnx) # check onnx model + + # Metadata + d = {'stride': int(max(model.stride)), 'names': model.names} + for k, v in d.items(): + meta = model_onnx.metadata_props.add() + meta.key, meta.value = k, str(v) + onnx.save(model_onnx, f) + + # Simplify + if simplify: + try: + cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() + check_requirements(('onnxruntime-gpu' if cuda else 'onnxruntime', 'onnx-simplifier>=0.4.1')) + import onnxsim + + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifying with onnx-simplifier {onnxsim.__version__}...') + model_onnx, check = onnxsim.simplify(model_onnx) + assert check, 'assert check failed' + onnx.save(model_onnx, f) + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifier failure: {e}') + return f, model_onnx + + +@try_export +def export_onnx_with_nms(model, im, file, opset, nms_cfg, dynamic, simplify, prefix=colorstr('ONNX:')): + # YOLOv5 ONNX export + check_requirements('onnx>=1.12.0') + import onnx + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with onnx {onnx.__version__}...') + f = file.with_suffix('.onnx') + + from models.common import End2End + model = End2End(model, *nms_cfg, device=im.device) + b, topk, backend = 'batch', nms_cfg[0], nms_cfg[-1] + output_names = ['num_dets', 'boxes', 'scores', 'labels'] + output_shapes = {n: {0: b} for n in output_names} + if dynamic == 'batch': + dynamic_cfg = {'images': {0: b}, **output_shapes} + elif dynamic == 'all': + dynamic_cfg = {'images': {0: b, 2: 'height', 3: 'width'}, **output_shapes} + else: + dynamic_cfg, b = {}, im.shape[0] + + torch.onnx.export( + model.cpu() if dynamic else model, # --dynamic only compatible with cpu + im.cpu() if dynamic else im, + f, + verbose=False, + opset_version=opset, + do_constant_folding=True, # WARNING: DNN inference with torch>=1.12 may require do_constant_folding=False + input_names=['images'], + output_names=output_names, + dynamic_axes=dynamic_cfg) + + # Checks + model_onnx = onnx.load(f) # load onnx model + onnx.checker.check_model(model_onnx) # check onnx model + + # Metadata + d = {'stride': int(max(model.stride)), 'names': model.names} + for k, v in d.items(): + meta = model_onnx.metadata_props.add() + meta.key, meta.value = k, str(v) + + # Fix shape info for onnx using by TensorRT + if backend == 'trt': + shapes = [b, 1, b, topk, 4, b, topk, b, topk] + else: + shapes = [b, 1, b, 'topk', 4, b, 'topk', b, 'topk'] + for i in model_onnx.graph.output: + for j in i.type.tensor_type.shape.dim: + j.dim_param = str(shapes.pop(0)) + onnx.save(model_onnx, f) + + # Simplify + if simplify: + try: + cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() + check_requirements(('onnxruntime-gpu' if cuda else 'onnxruntime', 'onnx-simplifier>=0.4.1')) + import onnxsim + + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifying with onnx-simplifier {onnxsim.__version__}...') + model_onnx, check = onnxsim.simplify(model_onnx) + assert check, 'assert check failed' + onnx.save(model_onnx, f) + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} simplifier failure: {e}') + return f, model_onnx + + +@try_export +def export_openvino(file, metadata, half, prefix=colorstr('OpenVINO:')): # YOLOv5 OpenVINO export - try: - check_requirements(('openvino-dev',)) # requires openvino-dev: https://pypi.org/project/openvino-dev/ - import openvino.inference_engine as ie + check_requirements('openvino-dev') # requires openvino-dev: https://pypi.org/project/openvino-dev/ + import openvino.inference_engine as ie + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with openvino {ie.__version__}...') + f = str(file).replace('.pt', f'_openvino_model{os.sep}') + + cmd = f"mo --input_model {file.with_suffix('.onnx')} --output_dir {f} --data_type {'FP16' if half else 'FP32'}" + subprocess.run(cmd.split(), check=True, env=os.environ) # export + yaml_save(Path(f) / file.with_suffix('.yaml').name, metadata) # add metadata.yaml + return f, None + - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with openvino {ie.__version__}...') - f = str(file).replace('.pt', f'_openvino_model{os.sep}') +@try_export +def export_paddle(model, im, file, metadata, prefix=colorstr('PaddlePaddle:')): + # YOLOv5 Paddle export + check_requirements(('paddlepaddle', 'x2paddle')) + import x2paddle + from x2paddle.convert import pytorch2paddle - cmd = f"mo --input_model {file.with_suffix('.onnx')} --output_dir {f} --data_type {'FP16' if half else 'FP32'}" - subprocess.check_output(cmd.split()) # export - with open(Path(f) / file.with_suffix('.yaml').name, 'w') as g: - yaml.dump({'stride': int(max(model.stride)), 'names': model.names}, g) # add metadata.yaml + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with X2Paddle {x2paddle.__version__}...') + f = str(file).replace('.pt', f'_paddle_model{os.sep}') - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') + pytorch2paddle(module=model, save_dir=f, jit_type='trace', input_examples=[im]) # export + yaml_save(Path(f) / file.with_suffix('.yaml').name, metadata) # add metadata.yaml + return f, None +@try_export def export_coreml(model, im, file, int8, half, prefix=colorstr('CoreML:')): # YOLOv5 CoreML export - try: - check_requirements(('coremltools',)) - import coremltools as ct - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with coremltools {ct.__version__}...') - f = file.with_suffix('.mlmodel') - - ts = torch.jit.trace(model, im, strict=False) # TorchScript model - ct_model = ct.convert(ts, inputs=[ct.ImageType('image', shape=im.shape, scale=1 / 255, bias=[0, 0, 0])]) - bits, mode = (8, 'kmeans_lut') if int8 else (16, 'linear') if half else (32, None) - if bits < 32: - if platform.system() == 'Darwin': # quantization only supported on macOS - with warnings.catch_warnings(): - warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning) # suppress numpy==1.20 float warning - ct_model = ct.models.neural_network.quantization_utils.quantize_weights(ct_model, bits, mode) - else: - print(f'{prefix} quantization only supported on macOS, skipping...') - ct_model.save(f) - - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return ct_model, f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') - return None, None - - -def export_engine(model, im, file, train, half, dynamic, simplify, workspace=4, verbose=False): + check_requirements('coremltools') + import coremltools as ct + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with coremltools {ct.__version__}...') + f = file.with_suffix('.mlmodel') + + ts = torch.jit.trace(model, im, strict=False) # TorchScript model + ct_model = ct.convert(ts, inputs=[ct.ImageType('image', shape=im.shape, scale=1 / 255, bias=[0, 0, 0])]) + bits, mode = (8, 'kmeans_lut') if int8 else (16, 'linear') if half else (32, None) + if bits < 32: + if MACOS: # quantization only supported on macOS + with warnings.catch_warnings(): + warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", category=DeprecationWarning) # suppress numpy==1.20 float warning + ct_model = ct.models.neural_network.quantization_utils.quantize_weights(ct_model, bits, mode) + else: + print(f'{prefix} quantization only supported on macOS, skipping...') + ct_model.save(f) + return f, ct_model + + +@try_export +def export_engine(model, im, file, half, dynamic, simplify, workspace=4, verbose=False, prefix=colorstr('TensorRT:')): # YOLOv5 TensorRT export https://developer.nvidia.com/tensorrt - prefix = colorstr('TensorRT:') + assert im.device.type != 'cpu', 'export running on CPU but must be on GPU, i.e. `python export.py --device 0`' try: - assert im.device.type != 'cpu', 'export running on CPU but must be on GPU, i.e. `python export.py --device 0`' - try: - import tensorrt as trt - except Exception: - if platform.system() == 'Linux': - check_requirements(('nvidia-tensorrt',), cmds=('-U --index-url https://pypi.ngc.nvidia.com',)) - import tensorrt as trt - - if trt.__version__[0] == '7': # TensorRT 7 handling https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/6012 - grid = model.model[-1].anchor_grid - model.model[-1].anchor_grid = [a[..., :1, :1, :] for a in grid] - export_onnx(model, im, file, 12, train, dynamic, simplify) # opset 12 - model.model[-1].anchor_grid = grid - else: # TensorRT >= 8 - check_version(trt.__version__, '8.0.0', hard=True) # require tensorrt>=8.0.0 - export_onnx(model, im, file, 13, train, dynamic, simplify) # opset 13 - onnx = file.with_suffix('.onnx') - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with TensorRT {trt.__version__}...') - assert onnx.exists(), f'failed to export ONNX file: {onnx}' - f = file.with_suffix('.engine') # TensorRT engine file - logger = trt.Logger(trt.Logger.INFO) - if verbose: - logger.min_severity = trt.Logger.Severity.VERBOSE - - builder = trt.Builder(logger) - config = builder.create_builder_config() - config.max_workspace_size = workspace * 1 << 30 - # config.set_memory_pool_limit(trt.MemoryPoolType.WORKSPACE, workspace << 30) # fix TRT 8.4 deprecation notice - - flag = (1 << int(trt.NetworkDefinitionCreationFlag.EXPLICIT_BATCH)) - network = builder.create_network(flag) - parser = trt.OnnxParser(network, logger) - if not parser.parse_from_file(str(onnx)): - raise RuntimeError(f'failed to load ONNX file: {onnx}') - - inputs = [network.get_input(i) for i in range(network.num_inputs)] - outputs = [network.get_output(i) for i in range(network.num_outputs)] - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} Network Description:') + import tensorrt as trt + except Exception: + if platform.system() == 'Linux': + check_requirements('nvidia-tensorrt', cmds='-U --index-url https://pypi.ngc.nvidia.com') + import tensorrt as trt + + if trt.__version__[0] == '7': # TensorRT 7 handling https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/6012 + grid = model.model[-1].anchor_grid + model.model[-1].anchor_grid = [a[..., :1, :1, :] for a in grid] + export_onnx(model, im, file, 12, dynamic, simplify) # opset 12 + model.model[-1].anchor_grid = grid + else: # TensorRT >= 8 + check_version(trt.__version__, '8.0.0', hard=True) # require tensorrt>=8.0.0 + export_onnx(model, im, file, 12, dynamic, simplify) # opset 12 + onnx = file.with_suffix('.onnx') + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with TensorRT {trt.__version__}...') + assert onnx.exists(), f'failed to export ONNX file: {onnx}' + f = file.with_suffix('.engine') # TensorRT engine file + logger = trt.Logger(trt.Logger.INFO) + if verbose: + logger.min_severity = trt.Logger.Severity.VERBOSE + + builder = trt.Builder(logger) + config = builder.create_builder_config() + config.max_workspace_size = workspace * 1 << 30 + # config.set_memory_pool_limit(trt.MemoryPoolType.WORKSPACE, workspace << 30) # fix TRT 8.4 deprecation notice + + flag = (1 << int(trt.NetworkDefinitionCreationFlag.EXPLICIT_BATCH)) + network = builder.create_network(flag) + parser = trt.OnnxParser(network, logger) + if not parser.parse_from_file(str(onnx)): + raise RuntimeError(f'failed to load ONNX file: {onnx}') + + inputs = [network.get_input(i) for i in range(network.num_inputs)] + outputs = [network.get_output(i) for i in range(network.num_outputs)] + for inp in inputs: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} input "{inp.name}" with shape{inp.shape} {inp.dtype}') + for out in outputs: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} output "{out.name}" with shape{out.shape} {out.dtype}') + + if dynamic: + if im.shape[0] <= 1: + LOGGER.warning(f"{prefix} WARNING ⚠️ --dynamic model requires maximum --batch-size argument") + profile = builder.create_optimization_profile() for inp in inputs: - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}\tinput "{inp.name}" with shape {inp.shape} and dtype {inp.dtype}') - for out in outputs: - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}\toutput "{out.name}" with shape {out.shape} and dtype {out.dtype}') - - if dynamic: - if im.shape[0] <= 1: - LOGGER.warning(f"{prefix}WARNING: --dynamic model requires maximum --batch-size argument") - profile = builder.create_optimization_profile() - for inp in inputs: - profile.set_shape(inp.name, (1, *im.shape[1:]), (max(1, im.shape[0] // 2), *im.shape[1:]), im.shape) - config.add_optimization_profile(profile) - - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} building FP{16 if builder.platform_has_fast_fp16 and half else 32} engine in {f}') - if builder.platform_has_fast_fp16 and half: - config.set_flag(trt.BuilderFlag.FP16) - with builder.build_engine(network, config) as engine, open(f, 'wb') as t: - t.write(engine.serialize()) - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') + profile.set_shape(inp.name, (1, *im.shape[1:]), (max(1, im.shape[0] // 2), *im.shape[1:]), im.shape) + config.add_optimization_profile(profile) + + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} building FP{16 if builder.platform_has_fast_fp16 and half else 32} engine as {f}') + if builder.platform_has_fast_fp16 and half: + config.set_flag(trt.BuilderFlag.FP16) + with builder.build_engine(network, config) as engine, open(f, 'wb') as t: + t.write(engine.serialize()) + return f, None +@try_export def export_saved_model(model, im, file, @@ -298,161 +384,175 @@ def export_saved_model(model, # YOLOv5 TensorFlow SavedModel export try: import tensorflow as tf - from tensorflow.python.framework.convert_to_constants import convert_variables_to_constants_v2 - - from models.tf import TFDetect, TFModel - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...') - f = str(file).replace('.pt', '_saved_model') - batch_size, ch, *imgsz = list(im.shape) # BCHW - - tf_model = TFModel(cfg=model.yaml, model=model, nc=model.nc, imgsz=imgsz) - im = tf.zeros((batch_size, *imgsz, ch)) # BHWC order for TensorFlow - _ = tf_model.predict(im, tf_nms, agnostic_nms, topk_per_class, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres) - inputs = tf.keras.Input(shape=(*imgsz, ch), batch_size=None if dynamic else batch_size) - outputs = tf_model.predict(inputs, tf_nms, agnostic_nms, topk_per_class, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres) - keras_model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs) - keras_model.trainable = False - keras_model.summary() - if keras: - keras_model.save(f, save_format='tf') - else: - spec = tf.TensorSpec(keras_model.inputs[0].shape, keras_model.inputs[0].dtype) - m = tf.function(lambda x: keras_model(x)) # full model - m = m.get_concrete_function(spec) - frozen_func = convert_variables_to_constants_v2(m) - tfm = tf.Module() - tfm.__call__ = tf.function(lambda x: frozen_func(x)[:4] if tf_nms else frozen_func(x)[0], [spec]) - tfm.__call__(im) - tf.saved_model.save(tfm, - f, - options=tf.saved_model.SaveOptions(experimental_custom_gradients=False) - if check_version(tf.__version__, '2.6') else tf.saved_model.SaveOptions()) - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return keras_model, f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') - return None, None + except Exception: + check_requirements(f"tensorflow{'' if torch.cuda.is_available() else '-macos' if MACOS else '-cpu'}") + import tensorflow as tf + from tensorflow.python.framework.convert_to_constants import convert_variables_to_constants_v2 + + from models.tf import TFModel + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...') + f = str(file).replace('.pt', '_saved_model') + batch_size, ch, *imgsz = list(im.shape) # BCHW + + tf_model = TFModel(cfg=model.yaml, model=model, nc=model.nc, imgsz=imgsz) + im = tf.zeros((batch_size, *imgsz, ch)) # BHWC order for TensorFlow + _ = tf_model.predict(im, tf_nms, agnostic_nms, topk_per_class, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres) + inputs = tf.keras.Input(shape=(*imgsz, ch), batch_size=None if dynamic else batch_size) + outputs = tf_model.predict(inputs, tf_nms, agnostic_nms, topk_per_class, topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres) + keras_model = tf.keras.Model(inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs) + keras_model.trainable = False + keras_model.summary() + if keras: + keras_model.save(f, save_format='tf') + else: + spec = tf.TensorSpec(keras_model.inputs[0].shape, keras_model.inputs[0].dtype) + m = tf.function(lambda x: keras_model(x)) # full model + m = m.get_concrete_function(spec) + frozen_func = convert_variables_to_constants_v2(m) + tfm = tf.Module() + tfm.__call__ = tf.function(lambda x: frozen_func(x)[:4] if tf_nms else frozen_func(x), [spec]) + tfm.__call__(im) + tf.saved_model.save(tfm, + f, + options=tf.saved_model.SaveOptions(experimental_custom_gradients=False) if check_version( + tf.__version__, '2.6') else tf.saved_model.SaveOptions()) + return f, keras_model +@try_export def export_pb(keras_model, file, prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow GraphDef:')): # YOLOv5 TensorFlow GraphDef *.pb export https://github.com/leimao/Frozen_Graph_TensorFlow - try: - import tensorflow as tf - from tensorflow.python.framework.convert_to_constants import convert_variables_to_constants_v2 + import tensorflow as tf + from tensorflow.python.framework.convert_to_constants import convert_variables_to_constants_v2 - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...') - f = file.with_suffix('.pb') + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...') + f = file.with_suffix('.pb') - m = tf.function(lambda x: keras_model(x)) # full model - m = m.get_concrete_function(tf.TensorSpec(keras_model.inputs[0].shape, keras_model.inputs[0].dtype)) - frozen_func = convert_variables_to_constants_v2(m) - frozen_func.graph.as_graph_def() - tf.io.write_graph(graph_or_graph_def=frozen_func.graph, logdir=str(f.parent), name=f.name, as_text=False) - - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') + m = tf.function(lambda x: keras_model(x)) # full model + m = m.get_concrete_function(tf.TensorSpec(keras_model.inputs[0].shape, keras_model.inputs[0].dtype)) + frozen_func = convert_variables_to_constants_v2(m) + frozen_func.graph.as_graph_def() + tf.io.write_graph(graph_or_graph_def=frozen_func.graph, logdir=str(f.parent), name=f.name, as_text=False) + return f, None +@try_export def export_tflite(keras_model, im, file, int8, data, nms, agnostic_nms, prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow Lite:')): # YOLOv5 TensorFlow Lite export - try: - import tensorflow as tf - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...') - batch_size, ch, *imgsz = list(im.shape) # BCHW - f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-fp16.tflite') - - converter = tf.lite.TFLiteConverter.from_keras_model(keras_model) - converter.target_spec.supported_ops = [tf.lite.OpsSet.TFLITE_BUILTINS] - converter.target_spec.supported_types = [tf.float16] - converter.optimizations = [tf.lite.Optimize.DEFAULT] - if int8: - from models.tf import representative_dataset_gen - dataset = LoadImages(check_dataset(check_yaml(data))['train'], img_size=imgsz, auto=False) - converter.representative_dataset = lambda: representative_dataset_gen(dataset, ncalib=100) - converter.target_spec.supported_ops = [tf.lite.OpsSet.TFLITE_BUILTINS_INT8] - converter.target_spec.supported_types = [] - converter.inference_input_type = tf.uint8 # or tf.int8 - converter.inference_output_type = tf.uint8 # or tf.int8 - converter.experimental_new_quantizer = True - f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8.tflite') - if nms or agnostic_nms: - converter.target_spec.supported_ops.append(tf.lite.OpsSet.SELECT_TF_OPS) - - tflite_model = converter.convert() - open(f, "wb").write(tflite_model) - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') - - + import tensorflow as tf + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflow {tf.__version__}...') + batch_size, ch, *imgsz = list(im.shape) # BCHW + f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-fp16.tflite') + + converter = tf.lite.TFLiteConverter.from_keras_model(keras_model) + converter.target_spec.supported_ops = [tf.lite.OpsSet.TFLITE_BUILTINS] + converter.target_spec.supported_types = [tf.float16] + converter.optimizations = [tf.lite.Optimize.DEFAULT] + if int8: + from models.tf import representative_dataset_gen + dataset = LoadImages(check_dataset(check_yaml(data))['train'], img_size=imgsz, auto=False) + converter.representative_dataset = lambda: representative_dataset_gen(dataset, ncalib=100) + converter.target_spec.supported_ops = [tf.lite.OpsSet.TFLITE_BUILTINS_INT8] + converter.target_spec.supported_types = [] + converter.inference_input_type = tf.uint8 # or tf.int8 + converter.inference_output_type = tf.uint8 # or tf.int8 + converter.experimental_new_quantizer = True + f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8.tflite') + if nms or agnostic_nms: + converter.target_spec.supported_ops.append(tf.lite.OpsSet.SELECT_TF_OPS) + + tflite_model = converter.convert() + open(f, "wb").write(tflite_model) + return f, None + + +@try_export def export_edgetpu(file, prefix=colorstr('Edge TPU:')): # YOLOv5 Edge TPU export https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/models-intro/ - try: - cmd = 'edgetpu_compiler --version' - help_url = 'https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/compiler/' - assert platform.system() == 'Linux', f'export only supported on Linux. See {help_url}' - if subprocess.run(f'{cmd} >/dev/null', shell=True).returncode != 0: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export requires Edge TPU compiler. Attempting install from {help_url}') - sudo = subprocess.run('sudo --version >/dev/null', shell=True).returncode == 0 # sudo installed on system - for c in ( - 'curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -', - 'echo "deb https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt coral-edgetpu-stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/coral-edgetpu.list', - 'sudo apt-get update', 'sudo apt-get install edgetpu-compiler'): - subprocess.run(c if sudo else c.replace('sudo ', ''), shell=True, check=True) - ver = subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, capture_output=True, check=True).stdout.decode().split()[-1] - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with Edge TPU compiler {ver}...') - f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8_edgetpu.tflite') # Edge TPU model - f_tfl = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8.tflite') # TFLite model - - cmd = f"edgetpu_compiler -s -d -k 10 --out_dir {file.parent} {f_tfl}" - subprocess.run(cmd.split(), check=True) - - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') - - + cmd = 'edgetpu_compiler --version' + help_url = 'https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/compiler/' + assert platform.system() == 'Linux', f'export only supported on Linux. See {help_url}' + if subprocess.run(f'{cmd} >/dev/null', shell=True).returncode != 0: + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export requires Edge TPU compiler. Attempting install from {help_url}') + sudo = subprocess.run('sudo --version >/dev/null', shell=True).returncode == 0 # sudo installed on system + for c in ( + 'curl https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | sudo apt-key add -', + 'echo "deb https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt coral-edgetpu-stable main" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/coral-edgetpu.list', + 'sudo apt-get update', 'sudo apt-get install edgetpu-compiler'): + subprocess.run(c if sudo else c.replace('sudo ', ''), shell=True, check=True) + ver = subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, capture_output=True, check=True).stdout.decode().split()[-1] + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with Edge TPU compiler {ver}...') + f = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8_edgetpu.tflite') # Edge TPU model + f_tfl = str(file).replace('.pt', '-int8.tflite') # TFLite model + + cmd = f"edgetpu_compiler -s -d -k 10 --out_dir {file.parent} {f_tfl}" + subprocess.run(cmd.split(), check=True) + return f, None + + +@try_export def export_tfjs(file, prefix=colorstr('TensorFlow.js:')): # YOLOv5 TensorFlow.js export - try: - check_requirements(('tensorflowjs',)) - import re - - import tensorflowjs as tfjs - - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflowjs {tfjs.__version__}...') - f = str(file).replace('.pt', '_web_model') # js dir - f_pb = file.with_suffix('.pb') # *.pb path - f_json = f'{f}/model.json' # *.json path - - cmd = f'tensorflowjs_converter --input_format=tf_frozen_model ' \ - f'--output_node_names=Identity,Identity_1,Identity_2,Identity_3 {f_pb} {f}' - subprocess.run(cmd.split()) - - with open(f_json) as j: - json = j.read() - with open(f_json, 'w') as j: # sort JSON Identity_* in ascending order - subst = re.sub( - r'{"outputs": {"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, ' - r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, ' - r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, ' - r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}}}', r'{"outputs": {"Identity": {"name": "Identity"}, ' - r'"Identity_1": {"name": "Identity_1"}, ' - r'"Identity_2": {"name": "Identity_2"}, ' - r'"Identity_3": {"name": "Identity_3"}}}', json) - j.write(subst) - - LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} export success, saved as {f} ({file_size(f):.1f} MB)') - return f - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} export failure: {e}') + check_requirements('tensorflowjs') + import tensorflowjs as tfjs + + LOGGER.info(f'\n{prefix} starting export with tensorflowjs {tfjs.__version__}...') + f = str(file).replace('.pt', '_web_model') # js dir + f_pb = file.with_suffix('.pb') # *.pb path + f_json = f'{f}/model.json' # *.json path + + cmd = f'tensorflowjs_converter --input_format=tf_frozen_model ' \ + f'--output_node_names=Identity,Identity_1,Identity_2,Identity_3 {f_pb} {f}' + subprocess.run(cmd.split()) + + json = Path(f_json).read_text() + with open(f_json, 'w') as j: # sort JSON Identity_* in ascending order + subst = re.sub( + r'{"outputs": {"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, ' + r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, ' + r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}, ' + r'"Identity.?.?": {"name": "Identity.?.?"}}}', r'{"outputs": {"Identity": {"name": "Identity"}, ' + r'"Identity_1": {"name": "Identity_1"}, ' + r'"Identity_2": {"name": "Identity_2"}, ' + r'"Identity_3": {"name": "Identity_3"}}}', json) + j.write(subst) + return f, None + + +def add_tflite_metadata(file, metadata, num_outputs): + # Add metadata to *.tflite models per https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/models/convert/metadata + with contextlib.suppress(ImportError): + # check_requirements('tflite_support') + from tflite_support import flatbuffers + from tflite_support import metadata as _metadata + from tflite_support import metadata_schema_py_generated as _metadata_fb + + tmp_file = Path('/tmp/meta.txt') + with open(tmp_file, 'w') as meta_f: + meta_f.write(str(metadata)) + + model_meta = _metadata_fb.ModelMetadataT() + label_file = _metadata_fb.AssociatedFileT() + label_file.name = tmp_file.name + model_meta.associatedFiles = [label_file] + + subgraph = _metadata_fb.SubGraphMetadataT() + subgraph.inputTensorMetadata = [_metadata_fb.TensorMetadataT()] + subgraph.outputTensorMetadata = [_metadata_fb.TensorMetadataT()] * num_outputs + model_meta.subgraphMetadata = [subgraph] + + b = flatbuffers.Builder(0) + b.Finish(model_meta.Pack(b), _metadata.MetadataPopulator.METADATA_FILE_IDENTIFIER) + metadata_buf = b.Output() + + populator = _metadata.MetadataPopulator.with_model_file(file) + populator.load_metadata_buffer(metadata_buf) + populator.load_associated_files([str(tmp_file)]) + populator.populate() + tmp_file.unlink() @smart_inference_mode() @@ -465,7 +565,6 @@ def run( include=('torchscript', 'onnx'), # include formats half=False, # FP16 half-precision export inplace=False, # set YOLOv5 Detect() inplace=True - train=False, # model.train() mode keras=False, # use Keras optimize=False, # TorchScript: optimize for mobile int8=False, # CoreML/TF INT8 quantization @@ -474,7 +573,7 @@ def run( opset=12, # ONNX: opset version verbose=False, # TensorRT: verbose log workspace=4, # TensorRT: workspace size (GB) - nms=False, # TF: add NMS to model + nms=False, # ONNX/TF/TensorRT: NMS config for model agnostic_nms=False, # TF: add agnostic NMS to model topk_per_class=100, # TF.js NMS: topk per class to keep topk_all=100, # TF.js NMS: topk for all classes to keep @@ -486,7 +585,7 @@ def run( fmts = tuple(export_formats()['Argument'][1:]) # --include arguments flags = [x in include for x in fmts] assert sum(flags) == len(include), f'ERROR: Invalid --include {include}, valid --include arguments are {fmts}' - jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs = flags # export booleans + jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, paddle = flags # export booleans file = Path(url2file(weights) if str(weights).startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')) else weights) # PyTorch weights # Load PyTorch model @@ -495,11 +594,9 @@ def run( assert device.type != 'cpu' or coreml, '--half only compatible with GPU export, i.e. use --device 0' assert not dynamic, '--half not compatible with --dynamic, i.e. use either --half or --dynamic but not both' model = attempt_load(weights, device=device, inplace=True, fuse=True) # load FP32 model - nc, names = model.nc, model.names # number of classes, class names # Checks imgsz *= 2 if len(imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand - assert nc == len(names), f'Model class count {nc} != len(names) {len(names)}' if optimize: assert device.type == 'cpu', '--optimize not compatible with cuda devices, i.e. use --device cpu' @@ -509,68 +606,79 @@ def run( im = torch.zeros(batch_size, 3, *imgsz).to(device) # image size(1,3,320,192) BCHW iDetection # Update model - model.train() if train else model.eval() # training mode = no Detect() layer grid construction + model.eval() for k, m in model.named_modules(): if isinstance(m, Detect): m.inplace = inplace - m.onnx_dynamic = dynamic + m.dynamic = dynamic m.export = True for _ in range(2): y = model(im) # dry runs if half and not coreml: im, model = im.half(), model.half() # to FP16 - shape = tuple(y[0].shape) # model output shape + shape = tuple((y[0] if isinstance(y, tuple) else y).shape) # model output shape + metadata = {'stride': int(max(model.stride)), 'names': model.names} # model metadata LOGGER.info(f"\n{colorstr('PyTorch:')} starting from {file} with output shape {shape} ({file_size(file):.1f} MB)") # Exports - f = [''] * 10 # exported filenames + f = [''] * len(fmts) # exported filenames warnings.filterwarnings(action='ignore', category=torch.jit.TracerWarning) # suppress TracerWarning - if jit: - f[0] = export_torchscript(model, im, file, optimize) + if jit: # TorchScript + f[0], _ = export_torchscript(model, im, file, optimize) if engine: # TensorRT required before ONNX - f[1] = export_engine(model, im, file, train, half, dynamic, simplify, workspace, verbose) - if onnx or xml: # OpenVINO requires ONNX - f[2] = export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, train, dynamic, simplify) - if xml: # OpenVINO - f[3] = export_openvino(model, file, half) - if coreml: - _, f[4] = export_coreml(model, im, file, int8, half) - - # TensorFlow Exports - if any((saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs)): - if int8 or edgetpu: # TFLite --int8 bug https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5707 - check_requirements(('flatbuffers==1.12',)) # required before `import tensorflow` + f[1], _ = export_engine(model, im, file, half, dynamic, simplify, workspace, verbose) + if not nms and onnx or xml: # OpenVINO requires ONNX + f[2], _ = export_onnx(model, im, file, opset, dynamic, simplify) + if not nms and xml: # OpenVINO + f[3], _ = export_openvino(file, metadata, half) + if coreml: # CoreML + f[4], _ = export_coreml(model, im, file, int8, half) + if any((saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs)): # TensorFlow formats assert not tflite or not tfjs, 'TFLite and TF.js models must be exported separately, please pass only one type.' - model, f[5] = export_saved_model(model.cpu(), - im, - file, - dynamic, - tf_nms=nms or agnostic_nms or tfjs, - agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms or tfjs, - topk_per_class=topk_per_class, - topk_all=topk_all, - iou_thres=iou_thres, - conf_thres=conf_thres, - keras=keras) + assert not isinstance(model, ClassificationModel), 'ClassificationModel export to TF formats not yet supported.' + f[5], s_model = export_saved_model(model.cpu(), + im, + file, + dynamic, + tf_nms=nms or agnostic_nms or tfjs, + agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms or tfjs, + topk_per_class=topk_per_class, + topk_all=topk_all, + iou_thres=iou_thres, + conf_thres=conf_thres, + keras=keras) if pb or tfjs: # pb prerequisite to tfjs - f[6] = export_pb(model, file) + f[6], _ = export_pb(s_model, file) if tflite or edgetpu: - f[7] = export_tflite(model, im, file, int8=int8 or edgetpu, data=data, nms=nms, agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms) - if edgetpu: - f[8] = export_edgetpu(file) + f[7], _ = export_tflite(s_model, im, file, int8 or edgetpu, data=data, nms=nms, agnostic_nms=agnostic_nms) + if edgetpu: + f[8], _ = export_edgetpu(file) + add_tflite_metadata(f[8] or f[7], metadata, num_outputs=len(s_model.outputs)) if tfjs: - f[9] = export_tfjs(file) - + f[9], _ = export_tfjs(file) + if paddle: # PaddlePaddle + f[10], _ = export_paddle(model, im, file, metadata) + + if nms and (onnx or xml): + nms_cfg = [topk_all, iou_thres, conf_thres, nms] + f.append(export_onnx_with_nms(model, im, file, opset, nms_cfg, dynamic, simplify)[0]) + if xml: + f.append(export_openvino(file.with_suffix('.pt'), metadata, half)[0]) # Finish f = [str(x) for x in f if x] # filter out '' and None if any(f): + cls, det, seg = (isinstance(model, x) for x in (ClassificationModel, DetectionModel, SegmentationModel)) # type + det &= not seg # segmentation models inherit from SegmentationModel(DetectionModel) + dir = Path('segment' if seg else 'classify' if cls else '') h = '--half' if half else '' # --half FP16 inference arg - LOGGER.info(f'\nExport complete ({time.time() - t:.2f}s)' + s = "# WARNING ⚠️ ClassificationModel not yet supported for PyTorch Hub AutoShape inference" if cls else \ + "# WARNING ⚠️ SegmentationModel not yet supported for PyTorch Hub AutoShape inference" if seg else '' + LOGGER.info(f'\nExport complete ({time.time() - t:.1f}s)' f"\nResults saved to {colorstr('bold', file.parent.resolve())}" - f"\nDetect: python detect.py --weights {f[-1]} {h}" - f"\nValidate: python val.py --weights {f[-1]} {h}" - f"\nPyTorch Hub: model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', '{f[-1]}')" + f"\nDetect: python {dir / ('detect.py' if det else 'predict.py')} --weights {f[-1]} {h}" + f"\nValidate: python {dir / 'val.py'} --weights {f[-1]} {h}" + f"\nPyTorch Hub: model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', '{f[-1]}') {s}" f"\nVisualize: https://netron.app") return f # return list of exported files/dirs @@ -584,25 +692,25 @@ def parse_opt(): parser.add_argument('--device', default='cpu', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='FP16 half-precision export') parser.add_argument('--inplace', action='store_true', help='set YOLOv5 Detect() inplace=True') - parser.add_argument('--train', action='store_true', help='model.train() mode') parser.add_argument('--keras', action='store_true', help='TF: use Keras') parser.add_argument('--optimize', action='store_true', help='TorchScript: optimize for mobile') parser.add_argument('--int8', action='store_true', help='CoreML/TF INT8 quantization') - parser.add_argument('--dynamic', action='store_true', help='ONNX/TF/TensorRT: dynamic axes') + parser.add_argument('--dynamic', nargs='?', const='all', default=False, help='ONNX/TF/TensorRT: dynamic axes') parser.add_argument('--simplify', action='store_true', help='ONNX: simplify model') - parser.add_argument('--opset', type=int, default=12, help='ONNX: opset version') + parser.add_argument('--opset', type=int, default=17, help='ONNX: opset version') parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='TensorRT: verbose log') parser.add_argument('--workspace', type=int, default=4, help='TensorRT: workspace size (GB)') - parser.add_argument('--nms', action='store_true', help='TF: add NMS to model') + parser.add_argument('--nms', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='ONNX/TF/TensorRT: NMS config for model') parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='TF: add agnostic NMS to model') parser.add_argument('--topk-per-class', type=int, default=100, help='TF.js NMS: topk per class to keep') parser.add_argument('--topk-all', type=int, default=100, help='TF.js NMS: topk for all classes to keep') parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='TF.js NMS: IoU threshold') parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='TF.js NMS: confidence threshold') - parser.add_argument('--include', - nargs='+', - default=['torchscript', 'onnx'], - help='torchscript, onnx, openvino, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs') + parser.add_argument( + '--include', + nargs='+', + default=['torchscript'], + help='torchscript, onnx, openvino, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, paddle') opt = parser.parse_args() print_args(vars(opt)) return opt diff --git a/hubconf.py b/hubconf.py index 011eaa57ff34..41af8e39d14d 100644 --- a/hubconf.py +++ b/hubconf.py @@ -1,11 +1,13 @@ # YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license """ -PyTorch Hub models https://pytorch.org/hub/ultralytics_yolov5/ +PyTorch Hub models https://pytorch.org/hub/ultralytics_yolov5 Usage: import torch - model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s') - model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5:master', 'custom', 'path/to/yolov5s.onnx') # file from branch + model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s') # official model + model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5:master', 'yolov5s') # from branch + model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'custom', 'yolov5s.pt') # custom/local model + model = torch.hub.load('.', 'custom', 'yolov5s.pt', source='local') # local repo """ import torch @@ -30,14 +32,14 @@ def _create(name, pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, verbo from models.common import AutoShape, DetectMultiBackend from models.experimental import attempt_load - from models.yolo import Model + from models.yolo import ClassificationModel, DetectionModel, SegmentationModel from utils.downloads import attempt_download from utils.general import LOGGER, check_requirements, intersect_dicts, logging from utils.torch_utils import select_device if not verbose: LOGGER.setLevel(logging.WARNING) - check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop', 'opencv-python')) + check_requirements(exclude=('opencv-python', 'tensorboard', 'thop')) name = Path(name) path = name.with_suffix('.pt') if name.suffix == '' and not name.is_dir() else name # checkpoint path try: @@ -46,12 +48,19 @@ def _create(name, pretrained=True, channels=3, classes=80, autoshape=True, verbo try: model = DetectMultiBackend(path, device=device, fuse=autoshape) # detection model if autoshape: - model = AutoShape(model) # for file/URI/PIL/cv2/np inputs and NMS + if model.pt and isinstance(model.model, ClassificationModel): + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ YOLOv5 ClassificationModel is not yet AutoShape compatible. ' + 'You must pass torch tensors in BCHW to this model, i.e. shape(1,3,224,224).') + elif model.pt and isinstance(model.model, SegmentationModel): + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ YOLOv5 SegmentationModel is not yet AutoShape compatible. ' + 'You will not be able to run inference with this model.') + else: + model = AutoShape(model) # for file/URI/PIL/cv2/np inputs and NMS except Exception: model = attempt_load(path, device=device, fuse=False) # arbitrary model else: cfg = list((Path(__file__).parent / 'models').rglob(f'{path.stem}.yaml'))[0] # model.yaml path - model = Model(cfg, channels, classes) # create model + model = DetectionModel(cfg, channels, classes) # create model if pretrained: ckpt = torch.load(attempt_download(path), map_location=device) # load csd = ckpt['model'].float().state_dict() # checkpoint state_dict as FP32 diff --git a/models/common.py b/models/common.py index afb9323ce49e..3fac2f364156 100644 --- a/models/common.py +++ b/models/common.py @@ -3,13 +3,18 @@ Common modules """ +import ast +import contextlib import json import math import platform +import random import warnings +import zipfile from collections import OrderedDict, namedtuple from copy import copy from pathlib import Path +from urllib.parse import urlparse import cv2 import numpy as np @@ -17,31 +22,37 @@ import requests import torch import torch.nn as nn -import yaml +from IPython.display import display from PIL import Image from torch.cuda import amp +from utils import TryExcept from utils.dataloaders import exif_transpose, letterbox -from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_requirements, check_suffix, check_version, colorstr, increment_path, - make_divisible, non_max_suppression, scale_coords, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh) +from utils.general import (LOGGER, ROOT, Profile, check_requirements, check_suffix, check_version, colorstr, + increment_path, is_notebook, make_divisible, non_max_suppression, scale_boxes, xywh2xyxy, + xyxy2xywh, yaml_load) from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box -from utils.torch_utils import copy_attr, smart_inference_mode, time_sync +from utils.torch_utils import copy_attr, smart_inference_mode -def autopad(k, p=None): # kernel, padding - # Pad to 'same' +def autopad(k, p=None, d=1): # kernel, padding, dilation + # Pad to 'same' shape outputs + if d > 1: + k = d * (k - 1) + 1 if isinstance(k, int) else [d * (x - 1) + 1 for x in k] # actual kernel-size if p is None: p = k // 2 if isinstance(k, int) else [x // 2 for x in k] # auto-pad return p class Conv(nn.Module): - # Standard convolution - def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups + # Standard convolution with args(ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups, dilation, activation) + default_act = nn.SiLU() # default activation + + def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, d=1, act=True): super().__init__() - self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p), groups=g, bias=False) + self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p, d), groups=g, dilation=d, bias=False) self.bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(c2) - self.act = nn.SiLU() if act is True else (act if isinstance(act, nn.Module) else nn.Identity()) + self.act = self.default_act if act is True else act if isinstance(act, nn.Module) else nn.Identity() def forward(self, x): return self.act(self.bn(self.conv(x))) @@ -51,13 +62,13 @@ def forward_fuse(self, x): class DWConv(Conv): - # Depth-wise convolution class - def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups - super().__init__(c1, c2, k, s, g=math.gcd(c1, c2), act=act) + # Depth-wise convolution + def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, d=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, dilation, activation + super().__init__(c1, c2, k, s, g=math.gcd(c1, c2), d=d, act=act) class DWConvTranspose2d(nn.ConvTranspose2d): - # Depth-wise transpose convolution class + # Depth-wise transpose convolution def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p1=0, p2=0): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, padding_out super().__init__(c1, c2, k, s, p1, p2, groups=math.gcd(c1, c2)) @@ -228,7 +239,7 @@ class Focus(nn.Module): # Focus wh information into c-space def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups super().__init__() - self.conv = Conv(c1 * 4, c2, k, s, p, g, act) + self.conv = Conv(c1 * 4, c2, k, s, p, g, act=act) # self.contract = Contract(gain=2) def forward(self, x): # x(b,c,w,h) -> y(b,4c,w/2,h/2) @@ -241,8 +252,8 @@ class GhostConv(nn.Module): def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, g=1, act=True): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, groups super().__init__() c_ = c2 // 2 # hidden channels - self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k, s, None, g, act) - self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c_, 5, 1, None, c_, act) + self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k, s, None, g, act=act) + self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c_, 5, 1, None, c_, act=act) def forward(self, x): y = self.cv1(x) @@ -310,25 +321,26 @@ def __init__(self, weights='yolov5s.pt', device=torch.device('cpu'), dnn=False, # PyTorch: weights = *.pt # TorchScript: *.torchscript # ONNX Runtime: *.onnx - # ONNX OpenCV DNN: *.onnx with --dnn - # OpenVINO: *.xml + # ONNX OpenCV DNN: *.onnx --dnn + # OpenVINO: *_openvino_model # CoreML: *.mlmodel # TensorRT: *.engine # TensorFlow SavedModel: *_saved_model # TensorFlow GraphDef: *.pb # TensorFlow Lite: *.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU: *_edgetpu.tflite + # PaddlePaddle: *_paddle_model from models.experimental import attempt_download, attempt_load # scoped to avoid circular import super().__init__() w = str(weights[0] if isinstance(weights, list) else weights) - pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs = self.model_type(w) # get backend - w = attempt_download(w) # download if not local - fp16 &= (pt or jit or onnx or engine) and device.type != 'cpu' # FP16 - stride, names = 32, [f'class{i}' for i in range(1000)] # assign defaults - if data: # assign class names (optional) - with open(data, errors='ignore') as f: - names = yaml.safe_load(f)['names'] + pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, paddle, triton = self._model_type(w) + fp16 &= pt or jit or onnx or engine # FP16 + nhwc = coreml or saved_model or pb or tflite or edgetpu # BHWC formats (vs torch BCWH) + stride = 32 # default stride + cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() and device.type != 'cpu' # use CUDA + if not (pt or triton): + w = attempt_download(w) # download if not local if pt: # PyTorch model = attempt_load(weights if isinstance(weights, list) else w, device=device, inplace=True, fuse=fuse) @@ -339,28 +351,30 @@ def __init__(self, weights='yolov5s.pt', device=torch.device('cpu'), dnn=False, elif jit: # TorchScript LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TorchScript inference...') extra_files = {'config.txt': ''} # model metadata - model = torch.jit.load(w, _extra_files=extra_files) + model = torch.jit.load(w, _extra_files=extra_files, map_location=device) model.half() if fp16 else model.float() - if extra_files['config.txt']: - d = json.loads(extra_files['config.txt']) # extra_files dict + if extra_files['config.txt']: # load metadata dict + d = json.loads(extra_files['config.txt'], + object_hook=lambda d: {int(k) if k.isdigit() else k: v + for k, v in d.items()}) stride, names = int(d['stride']), d['names'] elif dnn: # ONNX OpenCV DNN LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for ONNX OpenCV DNN inference...') - check_requirements(('opencv-python>=4.5.4',)) + check_requirements('opencv-python>=4.5.4') net = cv2.dnn.readNetFromONNX(w) elif onnx: # ONNX Runtime LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for ONNX Runtime inference...') - cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() check_requirements(('onnx', 'onnxruntime-gpu' if cuda else 'onnxruntime')) import onnxruntime providers = ['CUDAExecutionProvider', 'CPUExecutionProvider'] if cuda else ['CPUExecutionProvider'] session = onnxruntime.InferenceSession(w, providers=providers) + output_names = [x.name for x in session.get_outputs()] meta = session.get_modelmeta().custom_metadata_map # metadata if 'stride' in meta: stride, names = int(meta['stride']), eval(meta['names']) elif xml: # OpenVINO LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for OpenVINO inference...') - check_requirements(('openvino',)) # requires openvino-dev: https://pypi.org/project/openvino-dev/ + check_requirements('openvino') # requires openvino-dev: https://pypi.org/project/openvino-dev/ from openvino.runtime import Core, Layout, get_batch ie = Core() if not Path(w).is_file(): # if not *.xml @@ -372,117 +386,161 @@ def __init__(self, weights='yolov5s.pt', device=torch.device('cpu'), dnn=False, if batch_dim.is_static: batch_size = batch_dim.get_length() executable_network = ie.compile_model(network, device_name="CPU") # device_name="MYRIAD" for Intel NCS2 - output_layer = next(iter(executable_network.outputs)) - meta = Path(w).with_suffix('.yaml') - if meta.exists(): - stride, names = self._load_metadata(meta) # load metadata + stride, names = self._load_metadata(Path(w).with_suffix('.yaml')) # load metadata elif engine: # TensorRT LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorRT inference...') import tensorrt as trt # https://developer.nvidia.com/nvidia-tensorrt-download check_version(trt.__version__, '7.0.0', hard=True) # require tensorrt>=7.0.0 + if device.type == 'cpu': + device = torch.device('cuda:0') Binding = namedtuple('Binding', ('name', 'dtype', 'shape', 'data', 'ptr')) logger = trt.Logger(trt.Logger.INFO) with open(w, 'rb') as f, trt.Runtime(logger) as runtime: model = runtime.deserialize_cuda_engine(f.read()) context = model.create_execution_context() bindings = OrderedDict() + output_names = [] fp16 = False # default updated below dynamic = False - for index in range(model.num_bindings): - name = model.get_binding_name(index) - dtype = trt.nptype(model.get_binding_dtype(index)) - if model.binding_is_input(index): - if -1 in tuple(model.get_binding_shape(index)): # dynamic + for i in range(model.num_bindings): + name = model.get_binding_name(i) + dtype = trt.nptype(model.get_binding_dtype(i)) + if model.binding_is_input(i): + if -1 in tuple(model.get_binding_shape(i)): # dynamic dynamic = True - context.set_binding_shape(index, tuple(model.get_profile_shape(0, index)[2])) + context.set_binding_shape(i, tuple(model.get_profile_shape(0, i)[2])) if dtype == np.float16: fp16 = True - shape = tuple(context.get_binding_shape(index)) - data = torch.from_numpy(np.empty(shape, dtype=np.dtype(dtype))).to(device) - bindings[name] = Binding(name, dtype, shape, data, int(data.data_ptr())) + else: # output + output_names.append(name) + shape = tuple(context.get_binding_shape(i)) + im = torch.from_numpy(np.empty(shape, dtype=dtype)).to(device) + bindings[name] = Binding(name, dtype, shape, im, int(im.data_ptr())) binding_addrs = OrderedDict((n, d.ptr) for n, d in bindings.items()) batch_size = bindings['images'].shape[0] # if dynamic, this is instead max batch size elif coreml: # CoreML LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for CoreML inference...') import coremltools as ct model = ct.models.MLModel(w) - else: # TensorFlow (SavedModel, GraphDef, Lite, Edge TPU) - if saved_model: # SavedModel - LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow SavedModel inference...') - import tensorflow as tf - keras = False # assume TF1 saved_model - model = tf.keras.models.load_model(w) if keras else tf.saved_model.load(w) - elif pb: # GraphDef https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/migrate#a_graphpb_or_graphpbtxt - LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow GraphDef inference...') + elif saved_model: # TF SavedModel + LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow SavedModel inference...') + import tensorflow as tf + keras = False # assume TF1 saved_model + model = tf.keras.models.load_model(w) if keras else tf.saved_model.load(w) + elif pb: # GraphDef https://www.tensorflow.org/guide/migrate#a_graphpb_or_graphpbtxt + LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow GraphDef inference...') + import tensorflow as tf + + def wrap_frozen_graph(gd, inputs, outputs): + x = tf.compat.v1.wrap_function(lambda: tf.compat.v1.import_graph_def(gd, name=""), []) # wrapped + ge = x.graph.as_graph_element + return x.prune(tf.nest.map_structure(ge, inputs), tf.nest.map_structure(ge, outputs)) + + def gd_outputs(gd): + name_list, input_list = [], [] + for node in gd.node: # tensorflow.core.framework.node_def_pb2.NodeDef + name_list.append(node.name) + input_list.extend(node.input) + return sorted(f'{x}:0' for x in list(set(name_list) - set(input_list)) if not x.startswith('NoOp')) + + gd = tf.Graph().as_graph_def() # TF GraphDef + with open(w, 'rb') as f: + gd.ParseFromString(f.read()) + frozen_func = wrap_frozen_graph(gd, inputs="x:0", outputs=gd_outputs(gd)) + elif tflite or edgetpu: # https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/guide/python#install_tensorflow_lite_for_python + try: # https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/tflite-python/#update-existing-tf-lite-code-for-the-edge-tpu + from tflite_runtime.interpreter import Interpreter, load_delegate + except ImportError: import tensorflow as tf + Interpreter, load_delegate = tf.lite.Interpreter, tf.lite.experimental.load_delegate, + if edgetpu: # TF Edge TPU https://coral.ai/software/#edgetpu-runtime + LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow Lite Edge TPU inference...') + delegate = { + 'Linux': 'libedgetpu.so.1', + 'Darwin': 'libedgetpu.1.dylib', + 'Windows': 'edgetpu.dll'}[platform.system()] + interpreter = Interpreter(model_path=w, experimental_delegates=[load_delegate(delegate)]) + else: # TFLite + LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow Lite inference...') + interpreter = Interpreter(model_path=w) # load TFLite model + interpreter.allocate_tensors() # allocate + input_details = interpreter.get_input_details() # inputs + output_details = interpreter.get_output_details() # outputs + # load metadata + with contextlib.suppress(zipfile.BadZipFile): + with zipfile.ZipFile(w, "r") as model: + meta_file = model.namelist()[0] + meta = ast.literal_eval(model.read(meta_file).decode("utf-8")) + stride, names = int(meta['stride']), meta['names'] + elif tfjs: # TF.js + raise NotImplementedError('ERROR: YOLOv5 TF.js inference is not supported') + elif paddle: # PaddlePaddle + LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for PaddlePaddle inference...') + check_requirements('paddlepaddle-gpu' if cuda else 'paddlepaddle') + import paddle.inference as pdi + if not Path(w).is_file(): # if not *.pdmodel + w = next(Path(w).rglob('*.pdmodel')) # get *.pdmodel file from *_paddle_model dir + weights = Path(w).with_suffix('.pdiparams') + config = pdi.Config(str(w), str(weights)) + if cuda: + config.enable_use_gpu(memory_pool_init_size_mb=2048, device_id=0) + predictor = pdi.create_predictor(config) + input_handle = predictor.get_input_handle(predictor.get_input_names()[0]) + output_names = predictor.get_output_names() + elif triton: # NVIDIA Triton Inference Server + LOGGER.info(f'Using {w} as Triton Inference Server...') + check_requirements('tritonclient[all]') + from utils.triton import TritonRemoteModel + model = TritonRemoteModel(url=w) + nhwc = model.runtime.startswith("tensorflow") + else: + raise NotImplementedError(f'ERROR: {w} is not a supported format') + + # class names + if 'names' not in locals(): + names = yaml_load(data)['names'] if data else {i: f'class{i}' for i in range(999)} + if names[0] == 'n01440764' and len(names) == 1000: # ImageNet + names = yaml_load(ROOT / 'data/ImageNet.yaml')['names'] # human-readable names - def wrap_frozen_graph(gd, inputs, outputs): - x = tf.compat.v1.wrap_function(lambda: tf.compat.v1.import_graph_def(gd, name=""), []) # wrapped - ge = x.graph.as_graph_element - return x.prune(tf.nest.map_structure(ge, inputs), tf.nest.map_structure(ge, outputs)) - - gd = tf.Graph().as_graph_def() # graph_def - with open(w, 'rb') as f: - gd.ParseFromString(f.read()) - frozen_func = wrap_frozen_graph(gd, inputs="x:0", outputs="Identity:0") - elif tflite or edgetpu: # https://www.tensorflow.org/lite/guide/python#install_tensorflow_lite_for_python - try: # https://coral.ai/docs/edgetpu/tflite-python/#update-existing-tf-lite-code-for-the-edge-tpu - from tflite_runtime.interpreter import Interpreter, load_delegate - except ImportError: - import tensorflow as tf - Interpreter, load_delegate = tf.lite.Interpreter, tf.lite.experimental.load_delegate, - if edgetpu: # Edge TPU https://coral.ai/software/#edgetpu-runtime - LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow Lite Edge TPU inference...') - delegate = { - 'Linux': 'libedgetpu.so.1', - 'Darwin': 'libedgetpu.1.dylib', - 'Windows': 'edgetpu.dll'}[platform.system()] - interpreter = Interpreter(model_path=w, experimental_delegates=[load_delegate(delegate)]) - else: # Lite - LOGGER.info(f'Loading {w} for TensorFlow Lite inference...') - interpreter = Interpreter(model_path=w) # load TFLite model - interpreter.allocate_tensors() # allocate - input_details = interpreter.get_input_details() # inputs - output_details = interpreter.get_output_details() # outputs - elif tfjs: - raise Exception('ERROR: YOLOv5 TF.js inference is not supported') - else: - raise Exception(f'ERROR: {w} is not a supported format') self.__dict__.update(locals()) # assign all variables to self - def forward(self, im, augment=False, visualize=False, val=False): + def forward(self, im, augment=False, visualize=False): # YOLOv5 MultiBackend inference b, ch, h, w = im.shape # batch, channel, height, width if self.fp16 and im.dtype != torch.float16: im = im.half() # to FP16 + if self.nhwc: + im = im.permute(0, 2, 3, 1) # torch BCHW to numpy BHWC shape(1,320,192,3) if self.pt: # PyTorch - y = self.model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)[0] + y = self.model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize) if augment or visualize else self.model(im) elif self.jit: # TorchScript - y = self.model(im)[0] + y = self.model(im) elif self.dnn: # ONNX OpenCV DNN im = im.cpu().numpy() # torch to numpy self.net.setInput(im) y = self.net.forward() elif self.onnx: # ONNX Runtime im = im.cpu().numpy() # torch to numpy - y = self.session.run([self.session.get_outputs()[0].name], {self.session.get_inputs()[0].name: im})[0] + y = self.session.run(self.output_names, {self.session.get_inputs()[0].name: im}) elif self.xml: # OpenVINO im = im.cpu().numpy() # FP32 - y = self.executable_network([im])[self.output_layer] + y = list(self.executable_network([im]).values()) elif self.engine: # TensorRT if self.dynamic and im.shape != self.bindings['images'].shape: - i_in, i_out = (self.model.get_binding_index(x) for x in ('images', 'output')) - self.context.set_binding_shape(i_in, im.shape) # reshape if dynamic + i = self.model.get_binding_index('images') + self.context.set_binding_shape(i, im.shape) # reshape if dynamic self.bindings['images'] = self.bindings['images']._replace(shape=im.shape) - self.bindings['output'].data.resize_(tuple(self.context.get_binding_shape(i_out))) + for name in self.output_names: + i = self.model.get_binding_index(name) + self.bindings[name].data.resize_(tuple(self.context.get_binding_shape(i))) s = self.bindings['images'].shape assert im.shape == s, f"input size {im.shape} {'>' if self.dynamic else 'not equal to'} max model size {s}" self.binding_addrs['images'] = int(im.data_ptr()) self.context.execute_v2(list(self.binding_addrs.values())) - y = self.bindings['output'].data + y = [self.bindings[x].data for x in sorted(self.output_names)] elif self.coreml: # CoreML - im = im.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).cpu().numpy() # torch BCHW to numpy BHWC shape(1,320,192,3) + im = im.cpu().numpy() im = Image.fromarray((im[0] * 255).astype('uint8')) # im = im.resize((192, 320), Image.ANTIALIAS) y = self.model.predict({'image': im}) # coordinates are xywh normalized @@ -491,58 +549,76 @@ def forward(self, im, augment=False, visualize=False, val=False): conf, cls = y['confidence'].max(1), y['confidence'].argmax(1).astype(np.float) y = np.concatenate((box, conf.reshape(-1, 1), cls.reshape(-1, 1)), 1) else: - k = 'var_' + str(sorted(int(k.replace('var_', '')) for k in y)[-1]) # output key - y = y[k] # output + y = list(reversed(y.values())) # reversed for segmentation models (pred, proto) + elif self.paddle: # PaddlePaddle + im = im.cpu().numpy().astype(np.float32) + self.input_handle.copy_from_cpu(im) + self.predictor.run() + y = [self.predictor.get_output_handle(x).copy_to_cpu() for x in self.output_names] + elif self.triton: # NVIDIA Triton Inference Server + y = self.model(im) else: # TensorFlow (SavedModel, GraphDef, Lite, Edge TPU) - im = im.permute(0, 2, 3, 1).cpu().numpy() # torch BCHW to numpy BHWC shape(1,320,192,3) + im = im.cpu().numpy() if self.saved_model: # SavedModel - y = (self.model(im, training=False) if self.keras else self.model(im)).numpy() + y = self.model(im, training=False) if self.keras else self.model(im) elif self.pb: # GraphDef - y = self.frozen_func(x=self.tf.constant(im)).numpy() + y = self.frozen_func(x=self.tf.constant(im)) else: # Lite or Edge TPU - input, output = self.input_details[0], self.output_details[0] + input = self.input_details[0] int8 = input['dtype'] == np.uint8 # is TFLite quantized uint8 model if int8: scale, zero_point = input['quantization'] im = (im / scale + zero_point).astype(np.uint8) # de-scale self.interpreter.set_tensor(input['index'], im) self.interpreter.invoke() - y = self.interpreter.get_tensor(output['index']) - if int8: - scale, zero_point = output['quantization'] - y = (y.astype(np.float32) - zero_point) * scale # re-scale - y[..., :4] *= [w, h, w, h] # xywh normalized to pixels - - if isinstance(y, np.ndarray): - y = torch.tensor(y, device=self.device) - return (y, []) if val else y + y = [] + for output in self.output_details: + x = self.interpreter.get_tensor(output['index']) + if int8: + scale, zero_point = output['quantization'] + x = (x.astype(np.float32) - zero_point) * scale # re-scale + y.append(x) + y = [x if isinstance(x, np.ndarray) else x.numpy() for x in y] + y[0][..., :4] *= [w, h, w, h] # xywh normalized to pixels + + if isinstance(y, (list, tuple)): + return self.from_numpy(y[0]) if len(y) == 1 else [self.from_numpy(x) for x in y] + else: + return self.from_numpy(y) + + def from_numpy(self, x): + return torch.from_numpy(x).to(self.device) if isinstance(x, np.ndarray) else x def warmup(self, imgsz=(1, 3, 640, 640)): # Warmup model by running inference once - warmup_types = self.pt, self.jit, self.onnx, self.engine, self.saved_model, self.pb - if any(warmup_types) and self.device.type != 'cpu': - im = torch.zeros(*imgsz, dtype=torch.half if self.fp16 else torch.float, device=self.device) # input + warmup_types = self.pt, self.jit, self.onnx, self.engine, self.saved_model, self.pb, self.triton + if any(warmup_types) and (self.device.type != 'cpu' or self.triton): + im = torch.empty(*imgsz, dtype=torch.half if self.fp16 else torch.float, device=self.device) # input for _ in range(2 if self.jit else 1): # self.forward(im) # warmup @staticmethod - def model_type(p='path/to/model.pt'): + def _model_type(p='path/to/model.pt'): # Return model type from model path, i.e. path='path/to/model.onnx' -> type=onnx + # types = [pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, paddle] from export import export_formats - suffixes = list(export_formats().Suffix) + ['.xml'] # export suffixes - check_suffix(p, suffixes) # checks - p = Path(p).name # eliminate trailing separators - pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs, xml2 = (s in p for s in suffixes) - xml |= xml2 # *_openvino_model or *.xml - tflite &= not edgetpu # *.tflite - return pt, jit, onnx, xml, engine, coreml, saved_model, pb, tflite, edgetpu, tfjs + from utils.downloads import is_url + sf = list(export_formats().Suffix) # export suffixes + if not is_url(p, check=False): + check_suffix(p, sf) # checks + url = urlparse(p) # if url may be Triton inference server + types = [s in Path(p).name for s in sf] + types[8] &= not types[9] # tflite &= not edgetpu + triton = not any(types) and all([any(s in url.scheme for s in ["http", "grpc"]), url.netloc]) + return types + [triton] @staticmethod - def _load_metadata(f='path/to/meta.yaml'): + def _load_metadata(f=Path('path/to/meta.yaml')): # Load metadata from meta.yaml if it exists - with open(f, errors='ignore') as f: - d = yaml.safe_load(f) - return d['stride'], d['names'] # assign stride, names + if f.exists(): + d = yaml_load(f) + return d['stride'], d['names'] # assign stride, names + return None, None class AutoShape(nn.Module): @@ -566,6 +642,7 @@ def __init__(self, model, verbose=True): if self.pt: m = self.model.model.model[-1] if self.dmb else self.model.model[-1] # Detect() m.inplace = False # Detect.inplace=False for safe multithread inference + m.export = True # do not output loss values def _apply(self, fn): # Apply to(), cpu(), cuda(), half() to model tensors that are not parameters or registered buffers @@ -579,9 +656,9 @@ def _apply(self, fn): return self @smart_inference_mode() - def forward(self, imgs, size=640, augment=False, profile=False): - # Inference from various sources. For height=640, width=1280, RGB images example inputs are: - # file: imgs = 'data/images/zidane.jpg' # str or PosixPath + def forward(self, ims, size=640, augment=False, profile=False): + # Inference from various sources. For size(height=640, width=1280), RGB images example inputs are: + # file: ims = 'data/images/zidane.jpg' # str or PosixPath # URI: = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg' # OpenCV: = cv2.imread('image.jpg')[:,:,::-1] # HWC BGR to RGB x(640,1280,3) # PIL: = Image.open('image.jpg') or ImageGrab.grab() # HWC x(640,1280,3) @@ -589,65 +666,67 @@ def forward(self, imgs, size=640, augment=False, profile=False): # torch: = torch.zeros(16,3,320,640) # BCHW (scaled to size=640, 0-1 values) # multiple: = [Image.open('image1.jpg'), Image.open('image2.jpg'), ...] # list of images - t = [time_sync()] - p = next(self.model.parameters()) if self.pt else torch.zeros(1, device=self.model.device) # for device, type - autocast = self.amp and (p.device.type != 'cpu') # Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP) inference - if isinstance(imgs, torch.Tensor): # torch - with amp.autocast(autocast): - return self.model(imgs.to(p.device).type_as(p), augment, profile) # inference - - # Pre-process - n, imgs = (len(imgs), list(imgs)) if isinstance(imgs, (list, tuple)) else (1, [imgs]) # number, list of images - shape0, shape1, files = [], [], [] # image and inference shapes, filenames - for i, im in enumerate(imgs): - f = f'image{i}' # filename - if isinstance(im, (str, Path)): # filename or uri - im, f = Image.open(requests.get(im, stream=True).raw if str(im).startswith('http') else im), im - im = np.asarray(exif_transpose(im)) - elif isinstance(im, Image.Image): # PIL Image - im, f = np.asarray(exif_transpose(im)), getattr(im, 'filename', f) or f - files.append(Path(f).with_suffix('.jpg').name) - if im.shape[0] < 5: # image in CHW - im = im.transpose((1, 2, 0)) # reverse dataloader .transpose(2, 0, 1) - im = im[..., :3] if im.ndim == 3 else np.tile(im[..., None], 3) # enforce 3ch input - s = im.shape[:2] # HWC - shape0.append(s) # image shape - g = (size / max(s)) # gain - shape1.append([y * g for y in s]) - imgs[i] = im if im.data.contiguous else np.ascontiguousarray(im) # update - shape1 = [make_divisible(x, self.stride) if self.pt else size for x in np.array(shape1).max(0)] # inf shape - x = [letterbox(im, shape1, auto=False)[0] for im in imgs] # pad - x = np.ascontiguousarray(np.array(x).transpose((0, 3, 1, 2))) # stack and BHWC to BCHW - x = torch.from_numpy(x).to(p.device).type_as(p) / 255 # uint8 to fp16/32 - t.append(time_sync()) + dt = (Profile(), Profile(), Profile()) + with dt[0]: + if isinstance(size, int): # expand + size = (size, size) + p = next(self.model.parameters()) if self.pt else torch.empty(1, device=self.model.device) # param + autocast = self.amp and (p.device.type != 'cpu') # Automatic Mixed Precision (AMP) inference + if isinstance(ims, torch.Tensor): # torch + with amp.autocast(autocast): + return self.model(ims.to(p.device).type_as(p), augment=augment) # inference + + # Pre-process + n, ims = (len(ims), list(ims)) if isinstance(ims, (list, tuple)) else (1, [ims]) # number, list of images + shape0, shape1, files = [], [], [] # image and inference shapes, filenames + for i, im in enumerate(ims): + f = f'image{i}' # filename + if isinstance(im, (str, Path)): # filename or uri + im, f = Image.open(requests.get(im, stream=True).raw if str(im).startswith('http') else im), im + im = np.asarray(exif_transpose(im)) + elif isinstance(im, Image.Image): # PIL Image + im, f = np.asarray(exif_transpose(im)), getattr(im, 'filename', f) or f + files.append(Path(f).with_suffix('.jpg').name) + if im.shape[0] < 5: # image in CHW + im = im.transpose((1, 2, 0)) # reverse dataloader .transpose(2, 0, 1) + im = im[..., :3] if im.ndim == 3 else cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_GRAY2BGR) # enforce 3ch input + s = im.shape[:2] # HWC + shape0.append(s) # image shape + g = max(size) / max(s) # gain + shape1.append([int(y * g) for y in s]) + ims[i] = im if im.data.contiguous else np.ascontiguousarray(im) # update + shape1 = [make_divisible(x, self.stride) for x in np.array(shape1).max(0)] # inf shape + x = [letterbox(im, shape1, auto=False)[0] for im in ims] # pad + x = np.ascontiguousarray(np.array(x).transpose((0, 3, 1, 2))) # stack and BHWC to BCHW + x = torch.from_numpy(x).to(p.device).type_as(p) / 255 # uint8 to fp16/32 with amp.autocast(autocast): # Inference - y = self.model(x, augment, profile) # forward - t.append(time_sync()) + with dt[1]: + y = self.model(x, augment=augment) # forward # Post-process - y = non_max_suppression(y if self.dmb else y[0], - self.conf, - self.iou, - self.classes, - self.agnostic, - self.multi_label, - max_det=self.max_det) # NMS - for i in range(n): - scale_coords(shape1, y[i][:, :4], shape0[i]) + with dt[2]: + y = non_max_suppression(y if self.dmb else y[0], + self.conf, + self.iou, + self.classes, + self.agnostic, + self.multi_label, + max_det=self.max_det) # NMS + for i in range(n): + scale_boxes(shape1, y[i][:, :4], shape0[i]) - t.append(time_sync()) - return Detections(imgs, y, files, t, self.names, x.shape) + return Detections(ims, y, files, dt, self.names, x.shape) class Detections: # YOLOv5 detections class for inference results - def __init__(self, imgs, pred, files, times=(0, 0, 0, 0), names=None, shape=None): + def __init__(self, ims, pred, files, times=(0, 0, 0), names=None, shape=None): super().__init__() d = pred[0].device # device - gn = [torch.tensor([*(im.shape[i] for i in [1, 0, 1, 0]), 1, 1], device=d) for im in imgs] # normalizations - self.imgs = imgs # list of images as numpy arrays + gn = [torch.tensor([*(im.shape[i] for i in [1, 0, 1, 0]), 1, 1], device=d) for im in ims] # normalizations + self.ims = ims # list of images as numpy arrays self.pred = pred # list of tensors pred[0] = (xyxy, conf, cls) self.names = names # class names self.files = files # image filenames @@ -657,17 +736,18 @@ def __init__(self, imgs, pred, files, times=(0, 0, 0, 0), names=None, shape=None self.xyxyn = [x / g for x, g in zip(self.xyxy, gn)] # xyxy normalized self.xywhn = [x / g for x, g in zip(self.xywh, gn)] # xywh normalized self.n = len(self.pred) # number of images (batch size) - self.t = tuple((times[i + 1] - times[i]) * 1000 / self.n for i in range(3)) # timestamps (ms) - self.s = shape # inference BCHW shape + self.t = tuple(x.t / self.n * 1E3 for x in times) # timestamps (ms) + self.s = tuple(shape) # inference BCHW shape - def display(self, pprint=False, show=False, save=False, crop=False, render=False, labels=True, save_dir=Path('')): - crops = [] - for i, (im, pred) in enumerate(zip(self.imgs, self.pred)): - s = f'image {i + 1}/{len(self.pred)}: {im.shape[0]}x{im.shape[1]} ' # string + def _run(self, pprint=False, show=False, save=False, crop=False, render=False, labels=True, save_dir=Path('')): + s, crops = '', [] + for i, (im, pred) in enumerate(zip(self.ims, self.pred)): + s += f'\nimage {i + 1}/{len(self.pred)}: {im.shape[0]}x{im.shape[1]} ' # string if pred.shape[0]: for c in pred[:, -1].unique(): n = (pred[:, -1] == c).sum() # detections per class s += f"{n} {self.names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, " # add to string + s = s.rstrip(', ') if show or save or render or crop: annotator = Annotator(im, example=str(self.names)) for *box, conf, cls in reversed(pred): # xyxy, confidence, class @@ -687,40 +767,38 @@ def display(self, pprint=False, show=False, save=False, crop=False, render=False s += '(no detections)' im = Image.fromarray(im.astype(np.uint8)) if isinstance(im, np.ndarray) else im # from np - if pprint: - print(s.rstrip(', ')) if show: - im.show(self.files[i]) # show + display(im) if is_notebook() else im.show(self.files[i]) if save: f = self.files[i] im.save(save_dir / f) # save if i == self.n - 1: LOGGER.info(f"Saved {self.n} image{'s' * (self.n > 1)} to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}") if render: - self.imgs[i] = np.asarray(im) + self.ims[i] = np.asarray(im) + if pprint: + s = s.lstrip('\n') + return f'{s}\nSpeed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {self.s}' % self.t if crop: if save: LOGGER.info(f'Saved results to {save_dir}\n') return crops - def print(self): - self.display(pprint=True) # print results - print(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {tuple(self.s)}' % self.t) - + @TryExcept('Showing images is not supported in this environment') def show(self, labels=True): - self.display(show=True, labels=labels) # show results + self._run(show=True, labels=labels) # show results - def save(self, labels=True, save_dir='runs/detect/exp'): - save_dir = increment_path(save_dir, exist_ok=save_dir != 'runs/detect/exp', mkdir=True) # increment save_dir - self.display(save=True, labels=labels, save_dir=save_dir) # save results + def save(self, labels=True, save_dir='runs/detect/exp', exist_ok=False): + save_dir = increment_path(save_dir, exist_ok, mkdir=True) # increment save_dir + self._run(save=True, labels=labels, save_dir=save_dir) # save results - def crop(self, save=True, save_dir='runs/detect/exp'): - save_dir = increment_path(save_dir, exist_ok=save_dir != 'runs/detect/exp', mkdir=True) if save else None - return self.display(crop=True, save=save, save_dir=save_dir) # crop results + def crop(self, save=True, save_dir='runs/detect/exp', exist_ok=False): + save_dir = increment_path(save_dir, exist_ok, mkdir=True) if save else None + return self._run(crop=True, save=save, save_dir=save_dir) # crop results def render(self, labels=True): - self.display(render=True, labels=labels) # render results - return self.imgs + self._run(render=True, labels=labels) # render results + return self.ims def pandas(self): # return detections as pandas DataFrames, i.e. print(results.pandas().xyxy[0]) @@ -735,28 +813,227 @@ def pandas(self): def tolist(self): # return a list of Detections objects, i.e. 'for result in results.tolist():' r = range(self.n) # iterable - x = [Detections([self.imgs[i]], [self.pred[i]], [self.files[i]], self.times, self.names, self.s) for i in r] + x = [Detections([self.ims[i]], [self.pred[i]], [self.files[i]], self.times, self.names, self.s) for i in r] # for d in x: - # for k in ['imgs', 'pred', 'xyxy', 'xyxyn', 'xywh', 'xywhn']: + # for k in ['ims', 'pred', 'xyxy', 'xyxyn', 'xywh', 'xywhn']: # setattr(d, k, getattr(d, k)[0]) # pop out of list return x - def __len__(self): - return self.n # override len(results) + def print(self): + LOGGER.info(self.__str__()) + + def __len__(self): # override len(results) + return self.n - def __str__(self): - self.print() # override print(results) - return '' + def __str__(self): # override print(results) + return self._run(pprint=True) # print results + + def __repr__(self): + return f'YOLOv5 {self.__class__} instance\n' + self.__str__() + + +class Proto(nn.Module): + # YOLOv5 mask Proto module for segmentation models + def __init__(self, c1, c_=256, c2=32): # ch_in, number of protos, number of masks + super().__init__() + self.cv1 = Conv(c1, c_, k=3) + self.upsample = nn.Upsample(scale_factor=2, mode='nearest') + self.cv2 = Conv(c_, c_, k=3) + self.cv3 = Conv(c_, c2) + + def forward(self, x): + return self.cv3(self.cv2(self.upsample(self.cv1(x)))) class Classify(nn.Module): - # Classification head, i.e. x(b,c1,20,20) to x(b,c2) + # YOLOv5 classification head, i.e. x(b,c1,20,20) to x(b,c2) def __init__(self, c1, c2, k=1, s=1, p=None, g=1): # ch_in, ch_out, kernel, stride, padding, groups super().__init__() - self.aap = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1) # to x(b,c1,1,1) - self.conv = nn.Conv2d(c1, c2, k, s, autopad(k, p), groups=g) # to x(b,c2,1,1) - self.flat = nn.Flatten() + c_ = 1280 # efficientnet_b0 size + self.conv = Conv(c1, c_, k, s, autopad(k, p), g) + self.pool = nn.AdaptiveAvgPool2d(1) # to x(b,c_,1,1) + self.drop = nn.Dropout(p=0.0, inplace=True) + self.linear = nn.Linear(c_, c2) # to x(b,c2) + + def forward(self, x): + if isinstance(x, list): + x = torch.cat(x, 1) + return self.linear(self.drop(self.pool(self.conv(x)).flatten(1))) + + +class ORT_NMS(torch.autograd.Function): + + @staticmethod + def forward(ctx, + boxes, + scores, + max_output_boxes_per_class=torch.tensor([100]), + iou_threshold=torch.tensor([0.45]), + score_threshold=torch.tensor([0.25])): + device = boxes.device + batch = scores.shape[0] + num_det = random.randint(0, 100) + batches = torch.randint(0, batch, (num_det,)).sort()[0].to(device) + idxs = torch.arange(100, 100 + num_det).to(device) + zeros = torch.zeros((num_det,), dtype=torch.int64).to(device) + selected_indices = torch.cat([batches[None], zeros[None], idxs[None]], 0).T.contiguous() + selected_indices = selected_indices.to(torch.int64) + return selected_indices + + @staticmethod + def symbolic(g, boxes, scores, max_output_boxes_per_class, iou_threshold, score_threshold): + return g.op("NonMaxSuppression", boxes, scores, max_output_boxes_per_class, iou_threshold, score_threshold) + + +class TRT_NMS(torch.autograd.Function): + + @staticmethod + def forward( + ctx, + boxes, + scores, + background_class=-1, + box_coding=1, + iou_threshold=0.45, + max_output_boxes=100, + plugin_version="1", + score_activation=0, + score_threshold=0.25, + ): + batch_size, num_boxes, num_classes = scores.shape + num_det = torch.randint(0, max_output_boxes, (batch_size, 1), dtype=torch.int32) + det_boxes = torch.randn(batch_size, max_output_boxes, 4) + det_scores = torch.randn(batch_size, max_output_boxes) + det_classes = torch.randint(0, num_classes, (batch_size, max_output_boxes), dtype=torch.int32) + + return num_det, det_boxes, det_scores, det_classes + + @staticmethod + def symbolic(g, + boxes, + scores, + background_class=-1, + box_coding=1, + iou_threshold=0.45, + max_output_boxes=100, + plugin_version="1", + score_activation=0, + score_threshold=0.25): + out = g.op("TRT::EfficientNMS_TRT", + boxes, + scores, + background_class_i=background_class, + box_coding_i=box_coding, + iou_threshold_f=iou_threshold, + max_output_boxes_i=max_output_boxes, + plugin_version_s=plugin_version, + score_activation_i=score_activation, + score_threshold_f=score_threshold, + outputs=4) + nums, boxes, scores, classes = out + return nums, boxes, scores, classes + + +class ONNX_ORT(nn.Module): + + def __init__(self, max_obj=100, iou_thres=0.45, score_thres=0.25, device=None): + super().__init__() + self.device = device if device else torch.device("cpu") + self.max_obj = torch.tensor([max_obj]).to(device) + self.iou_threshold = torch.tensor([iou_thres]).to(device) + self.score_threshold = torch.tensor([score_thres]).to(device) + self.max_wh = 7680 + self.convert_matrix = torch.tensor([[1, 0, 1, 0], [0, 1, 0, 1], [-0.5, 0, 0.5, 0], [0, -0.5, 0, 0.5]], + dtype=torch.float32, + device=self.device) def forward(self, x): - z = torch.cat([self.aap(y) for y in (x if isinstance(x, list) else [x])], 1) # cat if list - return self.flat(self.conv(z)) # flatten to x(b,c2) + batch, anchors, _ = x.shape + boxes = x[:, :, :4] + conf = x[:, :, 4:5] + scores = x[:, :, 5:] + scores *= conf + + nms_box = boxes @ self.convert_matrix + nms_score = scores.transpose(1, 2).contiguous() + + selected_indices = ORT_NMS.apply(nms_box, nms_score, self.max_obj, self.iou_threshold, self.score_threshold) + batch_inds, cls_inds, box_inds = selected_indices.unbind(1) + selected_score = nms_score[batch_inds, cls_inds, box_inds].unsqueeze(1) + selected_box = nms_box[batch_inds, box_inds, ...] + + dets = torch.cat([selected_box, selected_score], dim=1) + + batched_dets = dets.unsqueeze(0).repeat(batch, 1, 1) + batch_template = torch.arange(0, batch, dtype=batch_inds.dtype, device=batch_inds.device) + batched_dets = batched_dets.where((batch_inds == batch_template.unsqueeze(1)).unsqueeze(-1), + batched_dets.new_zeros(1)) + + batched_labels = cls_inds.unsqueeze(0).repeat(batch, 1) + batched_labels = batched_labels.where((batch_inds == batch_template.unsqueeze(1)), + batched_labels.new_ones(1) * -1) + + N = batched_dets.shape[0] + + batched_dets = torch.cat((batched_dets, batched_dets.new_zeros((N, 1, 5))), 1) + batched_labels = torch.cat((batched_labels, -batched_labels.new_ones((N, 1))), 1) + + _, topk_inds = batched_dets[:, :, -1].sort(dim=1, descending=True) + + topk_batch_inds = torch.arange(batch, dtype=topk_inds.dtype, device=topk_inds.device).view(-1, 1) + batched_dets = batched_dets[topk_batch_inds, topk_inds, ...] + labels = batched_labels[topk_batch_inds, topk_inds, ...] + boxes, scores = batched_dets.split((4, 1), -1) + scores = scores.squeeze(-1) + num_dets = (scores > 0).sum(1, keepdim=True) + return num_dets, boxes, scores, labels + + +class ONNX_TRT(nn.Module): + + def __init__(self, max_obj=100, iou_thres=0.45, score_thres=0.25, device=None): + super().__init__() + self.device = device if device else torch.device('cpu') + self.background_class = -1, + self.box_coding = 1, + self.iou_threshold = iou_thres + self.max_obj = max_obj + self.plugin_version = '1' + self.score_activation = 0 + self.score_threshold = score_thres + + def forward(self, x): + boxes = x[:, :, :4] + conf = x[:, :, 4:5] + scores = x[:, :, 5:] + scores *= conf + num_dets, boxes, scores, labels = TRT_NMS.apply(boxes, scores, self.background_class, self.box_coding, + self.iou_threshold, self.max_obj, self.plugin_version, + self.score_activation, self.score_threshold) + return num_dets, boxes, scores, labels + + +class End2End(nn.Module): + + def __init__(self, model, max_obj=100, iou_thres=0.45, score_thres=0.25, backend='ort', device=None): + super().__init__() + device = device if device else torch.device('cpu') + self.model = model.to(device) + + if backend == 'trt': + self.patch_model = ONNX_TRT + elif backend == 'ort': + self.patch_model = ONNX_ORT + elif backend == 'ovo': + self.patch_model = ONNX_ORT + else: + raise NotImplementedError + self.end2end = self.patch_model(max_obj, iou_thres, score_thres, device) + self.end2end.eval() + self.stride = self.model.stride + self.names = self.model.names + + def forward(self, x): + x = self.model(x)[0] + x = self.end2end(x) + return x diff --git a/models/experimental.py b/models/experimental.py index 0317c7526c99..02d35b9ebd11 100644 --- a/models/experimental.py +++ b/models/experimental.py @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import torch import torch.nn as nn -from models.common import Conv from utils.downloads import attempt_download @@ -79,9 +78,16 @@ def attempt_load(weights, device=None, inplace=True, fuse=True): for w in weights if isinstance(weights, list) else [weights]: ckpt = torch.load(attempt_download(w), map_location='cpu') # load ckpt = (ckpt.get('ema') or ckpt['model']).to(device).float() # FP32 model - model.append(ckpt.fuse().eval() if fuse else ckpt.eval()) # fused or un-fused model in eval mode - # Compatibility updates + # Model compatibility updates + if not hasattr(ckpt, 'stride'): + ckpt.stride = torch.tensor([32.]) + if hasattr(ckpt, 'names') and isinstance(ckpt.names, (list, tuple)): + ckpt.names = dict(enumerate(ckpt.names)) # convert to dict + + model.append(ckpt.fuse().eval() if fuse and hasattr(ckpt, 'fuse') else ckpt.eval()) # model in eval mode + + # Module compatibility updates for m in model.modules(): t = type(m) if t in (nn.Hardswish, nn.LeakyReLU, nn.ReLU, nn.ReLU6, nn.SiLU, Detect, Model): @@ -92,11 +98,14 @@ def attempt_load(weights, device=None, inplace=True, fuse=True): elif t is nn.Upsample and not hasattr(m, 'recompute_scale_factor'): m.recompute_scale_factor = None # torch 1.11.0 compatibility + # Return model if len(model) == 1: - return model[-1] # return model + return model[-1] + + # Return detection ensemble print(f'Ensemble created with {weights}\n') for k in 'names', 'nc', 'yaml': setattr(model, k, getattr(model[0], k)) model.stride = model[torch.argmax(torch.tensor([m.stride.max() for m in model])).int()].stride # max stride assert all(model[0].nc == m.nc for m in model), f'Models have different class counts: {[m.nc for m in model]}' - return model # return ensemble + return model diff --git a/models/hub/yolov5s-LeakyReLU.yaml b/models/hub/yolov5s-LeakyReLU.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3a179bf3311c --- /dev/null +++ b/models/hub/yolov5s-LeakyReLU.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license + +# Parameters +nc: 80 # number of classes +activation: nn.LeakyReLU(0.1) # <----- Conv() activation used throughout entire YOLOv5 model +depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple +width_multiple: 0.50 # layer channel multiple +anchors: + - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8 + - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16 + - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32 + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone +backbone: + # [from, number, module, args] + [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2 + [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4 + [-1, 3, C3, [128]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8 + [-1, 6, C3, [256]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16 + [-1, 9, C3, [512]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024]], + [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9 + ] + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 head +head: + [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13 + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3 + [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large) + + [[17, 20, 23], 1, Detect, [nc, anchors]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5) + ] diff --git a/models/segment/yolov5l-seg.yaml b/models/segment/yolov5l-seg.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4782de11dd2d --- /dev/null +++ b/models/segment/yolov5l-seg.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license + +# Parameters +nc: 80 # number of classes +depth_multiple: 1.0 # model depth multiple +width_multiple: 1.0 # layer channel multiple +anchors: + - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8 + - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16 + - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32 + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone +backbone: + # [from, number, module, args] + [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2 + [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4 + [-1, 3, C3, [128]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8 + [-1, 6, C3, [256]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16 + [-1, 9, C3, [512]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024]], + [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9 + ] + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 head +head: + [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13 + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3 + [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large) + + [[17, 20, 23], 1, Segment, [nc, anchors, 32, 256]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5) + ] diff --git a/models/segment/yolov5m-seg.yaml b/models/segment/yolov5m-seg.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f73d1992ac19 --- /dev/null +++ b/models/segment/yolov5m-seg.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license + +# Parameters +nc: 80 # number of classes +depth_multiple: 0.67 # model depth multiple +width_multiple: 0.75 # layer channel multiple +anchors: + - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8 + - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16 + - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32 + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone +backbone: + # [from, number, module, args] + [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2 + [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4 + [-1, 3, C3, [128]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8 + [-1, 6, C3, [256]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16 + [-1, 9, C3, [512]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024]], + [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9 + ] + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 head +head: + [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13 + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3 + [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large) + + [[17, 20, 23], 1, Segment, [nc, anchors, 32, 256]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5) + ] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/models/segment/yolov5n-seg.yaml b/models/segment/yolov5n-seg.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c28225ab4a50 --- /dev/null +++ b/models/segment/yolov5n-seg.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license + +# Parameters +nc: 80 # number of classes +depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple +width_multiple: 0.25 # layer channel multiple +anchors: + - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8 + - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16 + - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32 + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone +backbone: + # [from, number, module, args] + [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2 + [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4 + [-1, 3, C3, [128]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8 + [-1, 6, C3, [256]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16 + [-1, 9, C3, [512]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024]], + [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9 + ] + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 head +head: + [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13 + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3 + [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large) + + [[17, 20, 23], 1, Segment, [nc, anchors, 32, 256]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5) + ] diff --git a/models/segment/yolov5s-seg.yaml b/models/segment/yolov5s-seg.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7cbdb36b425c --- /dev/null +++ b/models/segment/yolov5s-seg.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license + +# Parameters +nc: 80 # number of classes +depth_multiple: 0.33 # model depth multiple +width_multiple: 0.5 # layer channel multiple +anchors: + - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8 + - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16 + - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32 + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone +backbone: + # [from, number, module, args] + [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2 + [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4 + [-1, 3, C3, [128]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8 + [-1, 6, C3, [256]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16 + [-1, 9, C3, [512]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024]], + [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9 + ] + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 head +head: + [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13 + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3 + [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large) + + [[17, 20, 23], 1, Segment, [nc, anchors, 32, 256]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5) + ] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/models/segment/yolov5x-seg.yaml b/models/segment/yolov5x-seg.yaml new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5d0c4524a99c --- /dev/null +++ b/models/segment/yolov5x-seg.yaml @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license + +# Parameters +nc: 80 # number of classes +depth_multiple: 1.33 # model depth multiple +width_multiple: 1.25 # layer channel multiple +anchors: + - [10,13, 16,30, 33,23] # P3/8 + - [30,61, 62,45, 59,119] # P4/16 + - [116,90, 156,198, 373,326] # P5/32 + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 backbone +backbone: + # [from, number, module, args] + [[-1, 1, Conv, [64, 6, 2, 2]], # 0-P1/2 + [-1, 1, Conv, [128, 3, 2]], # 1-P2/4 + [-1, 3, C3, [128]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], # 3-P3/8 + [-1, 6, C3, [256]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], # 5-P4/16 + [-1, 9, C3, [512]], + [-1, 1, Conv, [1024, 3, 2]], # 7-P5/32 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024]], + [-1, 1, SPPF, [1024, 5]], # 9 + ] + +# YOLOv5 v6.0 head +head: + [[-1, 1, Conv, [512, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 6], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 13 + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 1, 1]], + [-1, 1, nn.Upsample, [None, 2, 'nearest']], + [[-1, 4], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat backbone P3 + [-1, 3, C3, [256, False]], # 17 (P3/8-small) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [256, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 14], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P4 + [-1, 3, C3, [512, False]], # 20 (P4/16-medium) + + [-1, 1, Conv, [512, 3, 2]], + [[-1, 10], 1, Concat, [1]], # cat head P5 + [-1, 3, C3, [1024, False]], # 23 (P5/32-large) + + [[17, 20, 23], 1, Segment, [nc, anchors, 32, 256]], # Detect(P3, P4, P5) + ] diff --git a/models/tf.py b/models/tf.py index b0d98cc2a3a9..3f3dc8dbe7e7 100644 --- a/models/tf.py +++ b/models/tf.py @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ $ python models/tf.py --weights yolov5s.pt Export: - $ python path/to/export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include saved_model pb tflite tfjs + $ python export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include saved_model pb tflite tfjs """ import argparse @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ from models.common import (C3, SPP, SPPF, Bottleneck, BottleneckCSP, C3x, Concat, Conv, CrossConv, DWConv, DWConvTranspose2d, Focus, autopad) from models.experimental import MixConv2d, attempt_load -from models.yolo import Detect +from models.yolo import Detect, Segment from utils.activations import SiLU from utils.general import LOGGER, make_divisible, print_args @@ -299,18 +299,18 @@ def call(self, inputs): x[i] = tf.reshape(x[i], [-1, ny * nx, self.na, self.no]) if not self.training: # inference - y = tf.sigmoid(x[i]) + y = x[i] grid = tf.transpose(self.grid[i], [0, 2, 1, 3]) - 0.5 anchor_grid = tf.transpose(self.anchor_grid[i], [0, 2, 1, 3]) * 4 - xy = (y[..., 0:2] * 2 + grid) * self.stride[i] # xy - wh = y[..., 2:4] ** 2 * anchor_grid + xy = (tf.sigmoid(y[..., 0:2]) * 2 + grid) * self.stride[i] # xy + wh = tf.sigmoid(y[..., 2:4]) ** 2 * anchor_grid # Normalize xywh to 0-1 to reduce calibration error xy /= tf.constant([[self.imgsz[1], self.imgsz[0]]], dtype=tf.float32) wh /= tf.constant([[self.imgsz[1], self.imgsz[0]]], dtype=tf.float32) - y = tf.concat([xy, wh, y[..., 4:]], -1) + y = tf.concat([xy, wh, tf.sigmoid(y[..., 4:5 + self.nc]), y[..., 5 + self.nc:]], -1) z.append(tf.reshape(y, [-1, self.na * ny * nx, self.no])) - return tf.transpose(x, [0, 2, 1, 3]) if self.training else (tf.concat(z, 1), x) + return tf.transpose(x, [0, 2, 1, 3]) if self.training else (tf.concat(z, 1),) @staticmethod def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20): @@ -320,12 +320,44 @@ def _make_grid(nx=20, ny=20): return tf.cast(tf.reshape(tf.stack([xv, yv], 2), [1, 1, ny * nx, 2]), dtype=tf.float32) +class TFSegment(TFDetect): + # YOLOv5 Segment head for segmentation models + def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), nm=32, npr=256, ch=(), imgsz=(640, 640), w=None): + super().__init__(nc, anchors, ch, imgsz, w) + self.nm = nm # number of masks + self.npr = npr # number of protos + self.no = 5 + nc + self.nm # number of outputs per anchor + self.m = [TFConv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1, w=w.m[i]) for i, x in enumerate(ch)] # output conv + self.proto = TFProto(ch[0], self.npr, self.nm, w=w.proto) # protos + self.detect = TFDetect.call + + def call(self, x): + p = self.proto(x[0]) + # p = TFUpsample(None, scale_factor=4, mode='nearest')(self.proto(x[0])) # (optional) full-size protos + p = tf.transpose(p, [0, 3, 1, 2]) # from shape(1,160,160,32) to shape(1,32,160,160) + x = self.detect(self, x) + return (x, p) if self.training else (x[0], p) + + +class TFProto(keras.layers.Layer): + + def __init__(self, c1, c_=256, c2=32, w=None): + super().__init__() + self.cv1 = TFConv(c1, c_, k=3, w=w.cv1) + self.upsample = TFUpsample(None, scale_factor=2, mode='nearest') + self.cv2 = TFConv(c_, c_, k=3, w=w.cv2) + self.cv3 = TFConv(c_, c2, w=w.cv3) + + def call(self, inputs): + return self.cv3(self.cv2(self.upsample(self.cv1(inputs)))) + + class TFUpsample(keras.layers.Layer): # TF version of torch.nn.Upsample() def __init__(self, size, scale_factor, mode, w=None): # warning: all arguments needed including 'w' super().__init__() - assert scale_factor == 2, "scale_factor must be 2" - self.upsample = lambda x: tf.image.resize(x, (x.shape[1] * 2, x.shape[2] * 2), method=mode) + assert scale_factor % 2 == 0, "scale_factor must be multiple of 2" + self.upsample = lambda x: tf.image.resize(x, (x.shape[1] * scale_factor, x.shape[2] * scale_factor), mode) # self.upsample = keras.layers.UpSampling2D(size=scale_factor, interpolation=mode) # with default arguments: align_corners=False, half_pixel_centers=False # self.upsample = lambda x: tf.raw_ops.ResizeNearestNeighbor(images=x, @@ -377,10 +409,12 @@ def parse_model(d, ch, model, imgsz): # model_dict, input_channels(3) args = [ch[f]] elif m is Concat: c2 = sum(ch[-1 if x == -1 else x + 1] for x in f) - elif m is Detect: + elif m in [Detect, Segment]: args.append([ch[x + 1] for x in f]) if isinstance(args[1], int): # number of anchors args[1] = [list(range(args[1] * 2))] * len(f) + if m is Segment: + args[3] = make_divisible(args[3] * gw, 8) args.append(imgsz) else: c2 = ch[f] @@ -452,9 +486,9 @@ def predict(self, iou_thres, conf_thres, clip_boxes=False) - return nms, x[1] - return x[0] # output only first tensor [1,6300,85] = [xywh, conf, class0, class1, ...] - # x = x[0][0] # [x(1,6300,85), ...] to x(6300,85) + return (nms,) + return x # output [1,6300,85] = [xywh, conf, class0, class1, ...] + # x = x[0] # [x(1,6300,85), ...] to x(6300,85) # xywh = x[..., :4] # x(6300,4) boxes # conf = x[..., 4:5] # x(6300,1) confidences # cls = tf.reshape(tf.cast(tf.argmax(x[..., 5:], axis=1), tf.float32), (-1, 1)) # x(6300,1) classes diff --git a/models/yolo.py b/models/yolo.py index 307b74844ca0..ed21c067ee93 100644 --- a/models/yolo.py +++ b/models/yolo.py @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ YOLO-specific modules Usage: - $ python path/to/models/yolo.py --cfg yolov5s.yaml + $ python models/yolo.py --cfg yolov5s.yaml """ import argparse @@ -36,8 +36,9 @@ class Detect(nn.Module): + # YOLOv5 Detect head for detection models stride = None # strides computed during build - onnx_dynamic = False # ONNX export parameter + dynamic = False # force grid reconstruction export = False # export mode def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=(), inplace=True): # detection layer @@ -46,8 +47,8 @@ def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), ch=(), inplace=True): # detection layer self.no = nc + 5 # number of outputs per anchor self.nl = len(anchors) # number of detection layers self.na = len(anchors[0]) // 2 # number of anchors - self.grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init grid - self.anchor_grid = [torch.zeros(1)] * self.nl # init anchor grid + self.grid = [torch.empty(0) for _ in range(self.nl)] # init grid + self.anchor_grid = [torch.empty(0) for _ in range(self.nl)] # init anchor grid self.register_buffer('anchors', torch.tensor(anchors).float().view(self.nl, -1, 2)) # shape(nl,na,2) self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv self.inplace = inplace # use inplace ops (e.g. slice assignment) @@ -60,19 +61,20 @@ def forward(self, x): x[i] = x[i].view(bs, self.na, self.no, ny, nx).permute(0, 1, 3, 4, 2).contiguous() if not self.training: # inference - if self.onnx_dynamic or self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]: + if self.dynamic or self.grid[i].shape[2:4] != x[i].shape[2:4]: self.grid[i], self.anchor_grid[i] = self._make_grid(nx, ny, i) - y = x[i].sigmoid() - if self.inplace: - y[..., 0:2] = (y[..., 0:2] * 2 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy - y[..., 2:4] = (y[..., 2:4] * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh - else: # for YOLOv5 on AWS Inferentia https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/2953 - xy, wh, conf = y.split((2, 2, self.nc + 1), 4) # y.tensor_split((2, 4, 5), 4) # torch 1.8.0 + if isinstance(self, Segment): # (boxes + masks) + xy, wh, conf, mask = x[i].split((2, 2, self.nc + 1, self.no - self.nc - 5), 4) + xy = (xy.sigmoid() * 2 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy + wh = (wh.sigmoid() * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh + y = torch.cat((xy, wh, conf.sigmoid(), mask), 4) + else: # Detect (boxes only) + xy, wh, conf = x[i].sigmoid().split((2, 2, self.nc + 1), 4) xy = (xy * 2 + self.grid[i]) * self.stride[i] # xy wh = (wh * 2) ** 2 * self.anchor_grid[i] # wh y = torch.cat((xy, wh, conf), 4) - z.append(y.view(bs, -1, self.no)) + z.append(y.view(bs, self.na * nx * ny, self.no)) return x if self.training else (torch.cat(z, 1),) if self.export else (torch.cat(z, 1), x) @@ -81,17 +83,87 @@ def _make_grid(self, nx=20, ny=20, i=0, torch_1_10=check_version(torch.__version t = self.anchors[i].dtype shape = 1, self.na, ny, nx, 2 # grid shape y, x = torch.arange(ny, device=d, dtype=t), torch.arange(nx, device=d, dtype=t) - if torch_1_10: # torch>=1.10.0 meshgrid workaround for torch>=0.7 compatibility - yv, xv = torch.meshgrid(y, x, indexing='ij') - else: - yv, xv = torch.meshgrid(y, x) + yv, xv = torch.meshgrid(y, x, indexing='ij') if torch_1_10 else torch.meshgrid(y, x) # torch>=0.7 compatibility grid = torch.stack((xv, yv), 2).expand(shape) - 0.5 # add grid offset, i.e. y = 2.0 * x - 0.5 anchor_grid = (self.anchors[i] * self.stride[i]).view((1, self.na, 1, 1, 2)).expand(shape) return grid, anchor_grid -class Model(nn.Module): - # YOLOv5 model +class Segment(Detect): + # YOLOv5 Segment head for segmentation models + def __init__(self, nc=80, anchors=(), nm=32, npr=256, ch=(), inplace=True): + super().__init__(nc, anchors, ch, inplace) + self.nm = nm # number of masks + self.npr = npr # number of protos + self.no = 5 + nc + self.nm # number of outputs per anchor + self.m = nn.ModuleList(nn.Conv2d(x, self.no * self.na, 1) for x in ch) # output conv + self.proto = Proto(ch[0], self.npr, self.nm) # protos + self.detect = Detect.forward + + def forward(self, x): + p = self.proto(x[0]) + x = self.detect(self, x) + return (x, p) if self.training else (x[0], p) if self.export else (x[0], p, x[1]) + + +class BaseModel(nn.Module): + # YOLOv5 base model + def forward(self, x, profile=False, visualize=False): + return self._forward_once(x, profile, visualize) # single-scale inference, train + + def _forward_once(self, x, profile=False, visualize=False): + y, dt = [], [] # outputs + for m in self.model: + if m.f != -1: # if not from previous layer + x = y[m.f] if isinstance(m.f, int) else [x if j == -1 else y[j] for j in m.f] # from earlier layers + if profile: + self._profile_one_layer(m, x, dt) + x = m(x) # run + y.append(x if m.i in self.save else None) # save output + if visualize: + feature_visualization(x, m.type, m.i, save_dir=visualize) + return x + + def _profile_one_layer(self, m, x, dt): + c = m == self.model[-1] # is final layer, copy input as inplace fix + o = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x.copy() if c else x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 if thop else 0 # FLOPs + t = time_sync() + for _ in range(10): + m(x.copy() if c else x) + dt.append((time_sync() - t) * 100) + if m == self.model[0]: + LOGGER.info(f"{'time (ms)':>10s} {'GFLOPs':>10s} {'params':>10s} module") + LOGGER.info(f'{dt[-1]:10.2f} {o:10.2f} {m.np:10.0f} {m.type}') + if c: + LOGGER.info(f"{sum(dt):10.2f} {'-':>10s} {'-':>10s} Total") + + def fuse(self): # fuse model Conv2d() + BatchNorm2d() layers + LOGGER.info('Fusing layers... ') + for m in self.model.modules(): + if isinstance(m, (Conv, DWConv)) and hasattr(m, 'bn'): + m.conv = fuse_conv_and_bn(m.conv, m.bn) # update conv + delattr(m, 'bn') # remove batchnorm + m.forward = m.forward_fuse # update forward + self.info() + return self + + def info(self, verbose=False, img_size=640): # print model information + model_info(self, verbose, img_size) + + def _apply(self, fn): + # Apply to(), cpu(), cuda(), half() to model tensors that are not parameters or registered buffers + self = super()._apply(fn) + m = self.model[-1] # Detect() + if isinstance(m, (Detect, Segment)): + m.stride = fn(m.stride) + m.grid = list(map(fn, m.grid)) + if isinstance(m.anchor_grid, list): + m.anchor_grid = list(map(fn, m.anchor_grid)) + return self + + +class DetectionModel(BaseModel): + # YOLOv5 detection model def __init__(self, cfg='yolov5s.yaml', ch=3, nc=None, anchors=None): # model, input channels, number of classes super().__init__() if isinstance(cfg, dict): @@ -116,11 +188,12 @@ def __init__(self, cfg='yolov5s.yaml', ch=3, nc=None, anchors=None): # model, i # Build strides, anchors m = self.model[-1] # Detect() - if isinstance(m, Detect): + if isinstance(m, (Detect, Segment)): s = 256 # 2x min stride m.inplace = self.inplace - m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in self.forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward - check_anchor_order(m) # must be in pixel-space (not grid-space) + forward = lambda x: self.forward(x)[0] if isinstance(m, Segment) else self.forward(x) + m.stride = torch.tensor([s / x.shape[-2] for x in forward(torch.zeros(1, ch, s, s))]) # forward + check_anchor_order(m) m.anchors /= m.stride.view(-1, 1, 1) self.stride = m.stride self._initialize_biases() # only run once @@ -149,19 +222,6 @@ def _forward_augment(self, x): y = self._clip_augmented(y) # clip augmented tails return torch.cat(y, 1), None # augmented inference, train - def _forward_once(self, x, profile=False, visualize=False): - y, dt = [], [] # outputs - for m in self.model: - if m.f != -1: # if not from previous layer - x = y[m.f] if isinstance(m.f, int) else [x if j == -1 else y[j] for j in m.f] # from earlier layers - if profile: - self._profile_one_layer(m, x, dt) - x = m(x) # run - y.append(x if m.i in self.save else None) # save output - if visualize: - feature_visualization(x, m.type, m.i, save_dir=visualize) - return x - def _descale_pred(self, p, flips, scale, img_size): # de-scale predictions following augmented inference (inverse operation) if self.inplace: @@ -190,69 +250,59 @@ def _clip_augmented(self, y): y[-1] = y[-1][:, i:] # small return y - def _profile_one_layer(self, m, x, dt): - c = isinstance(m, Detect) # is final layer, copy input as inplace fix - o = thop.profile(m, inputs=(x.copy() if c else x,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 if thop else 0 # FLOPs - t = time_sync() - for _ in range(10): - m(x.copy() if c else x) - dt.append((time_sync() - t) * 100) - if m == self.model[0]: - LOGGER.info(f"{'time (ms)':>10s} {'GFLOPs':>10s} {'params':>10s} module") - LOGGER.info(f'{dt[-1]:10.2f} {o:10.2f} {m.np:10.0f} {m.type}') - if c: - LOGGER.info(f"{sum(dt):10.2f} {'-':>10s} {'-':>10s} Total") - def _initialize_biases(self, cf=None): # initialize biases into Detect(), cf is class frequency # https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02002 section 3.3 # cf = torch.bincount(torch.tensor(np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0)[:, 0]).long(), minlength=nc) + 1. m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module for mi, s in zip(m.m, m.stride): # from - b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1).detach() # conv.bias(255) to (3,85) - b[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image) - b[:, 5:] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.999999)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls + b = mi.bias.view(m.na, -1) # conv.bias(255) to (3,85) + b.data[:, 4] += math.log(8 / (640 / s) ** 2) # obj (8 objects per 640 image) + b.data[:, 5:5 + m.nc] += math.log(0.6 / (m.nc - 0.99999)) if cf is None else torch.log(cf / cf.sum()) # cls mi.bias = torch.nn.Parameter(b.view(-1), requires_grad=True) - def _print_biases(self): - m = self.model[-1] # Detect() module - for mi in m.m: # from - b = mi.bias.detach().view(m.na, -1).T # conv.bias(255) to (3,85) - LOGGER.info( - ('%6g Conv2d.bias:' + '%10.3g' * 6) % (mi.weight.shape[1], *b[:5].mean(1).tolist(), b[5:].mean())) - # def _print_weights(self): - # for m in self.model.modules(): - # if type(m) is Bottleneck: - # LOGGER.info('%10.3g' % (m.w.detach().sigmoid() * 2)) # shortcut weights +Model = DetectionModel # retain YOLOv5 'Model' class for backwards compatibility - def fuse(self): # fuse model Conv2d() + BatchNorm2d() layers - LOGGER.info('Fusing layers... ') - for m in self.model.modules(): - if isinstance(m, (Conv, DWConv)) and hasattr(m, 'bn'): - m.conv = fuse_conv_and_bn(m.conv, m.bn) # update conv - delattr(m, 'bn') # remove batchnorm - m.forward = m.forward_fuse # update forward - self.info() - return self - def info(self, verbose=False, img_size=640): # print model information - model_info(self, verbose, img_size) +class SegmentationModel(DetectionModel): + # YOLOv5 segmentation model + def __init__(self, cfg='yolov5s-seg.yaml', ch=3, nc=None, anchors=None): + super().__init__(cfg, ch, nc, anchors) - def _apply(self, fn): - # Apply to(), cpu(), cuda(), half() to model tensors that are not parameters or registered buffers - self = super()._apply(fn) - m = self.model[-1] # Detect() - if isinstance(m, Detect): - m.stride = fn(m.stride) - m.grid = list(map(fn, m.grid)) - if isinstance(m.anchor_grid, list): - m.anchor_grid = list(map(fn, m.anchor_grid)) - return self + +class ClassificationModel(BaseModel): + # YOLOv5 classification model + def __init__(self, cfg=None, model=None, nc=1000, cutoff=10): # yaml, model, number of classes, cutoff index + super().__init__() + self._from_detection_model(model, nc, cutoff) if model is not None else self._from_yaml(cfg) + + def _from_detection_model(self, model, nc=1000, cutoff=10): + # Create a YOLOv5 classification model from a YOLOv5 detection model + if isinstance(model, DetectMultiBackend): + model = model.model # unwrap DetectMultiBackend + model.model = model.model[:cutoff] # backbone + m = model.model[-1] # last layer + ch = m.conv.in_channels if hasattr(m, 'conv') else m.cv1.conv.in_channels # ch into module + c = Classify(ch, nc) # Classify() + c.i, c.f, c.type = m.i, m.f, 'models.common.Classify' # index, from, type + model.model[-1] = c # replace + self.model = model.model + self.stride = model.stride + self.save = [] + self.nc = nc + + def _from_yaml(self, cfg): + # Create a YOLOv5 classification model from a *.yaml file + self.model = None def parse_model(d, ch): # model_dict, input_channels(3) + # Parse a YOLOv5 model.yaml dictionary LOGGER.info(f"\n{'':>3}{'from':>18}{'n':>3}{'params':>10} {'module':<40}{'arguments':<30}") - anchors, nc, gd, gw = d['anchors'], d['nc'], d['depth_multiple'], d['width_multiple'] + anchors, nc, gd, gw, act = d['anchors'], d['nc'], d['depth_multiple'], d['width_multiple'], d.get('activation') + if act: + Conv.default_act = eval(act) # redefine default activation, i.e. Conv.default_act = nn.SiLU() + LOGGER.info(f"{colorstr('activation:')} {act}") # print na = (len(anchors[0]) // 2) if isinstance(anchors, list) else anchors # number of anchors no = na * (nc + 5) # number of outputs = anchors * (classes + 5) @@ -264,24 +314,28 @@ def parse_model(d, ch): # model_dict, input_channels(3) args[j] = eval(a) if isinstance(a, str) else a # eval strings n = n_ = max(round(n * gd), 1) if n > 1 else n # depth gain - if m in (Conv, GhostConv, Bottleneck, GhostBottleneck, SPP, SPPF, DWConv, MixConv2d, Focus, CrossConv, - BottleneckCSP, C3, C3TR, C3SPP, C3Ghost, nn.ConvTranspose2d, DWConvTranspose2d, C3x): + if m in { + Conv, GhostConv, Bottleneck, GhostBottleneck, SPP, SPPF, DWConv, MixConv2d, Focus, CrossConv, + BottleneckCSP, C3, C3TR, C3SPP, C3Ghost, nn.ConvTranspose2d, DWConvTranspose2d, C3x}: c1, c2 = ch[f], args[0] if c2 != no: # if not output c2 = make_divisible(c2 * gw, 8) args = [c1, c2, *args[1:]] - if m in [BottleneckCSP, C3, C3TR, C3Ghost, C3x]: + if m in {BottleneckCSP, C3, C3TR, C3Ghost, C3x}: args.insert(2, n) # number of repeats n = 1 elif m is nn.BatchNorm2d: args = [ch[f]] elif m is Concat: c2 = sum(ch[x] for x in f) - elif m is Detect: + # TODO: channel, gw, gd + elif m in {Detect, Segment}: args.append([ch[x] for x in f]) if isinstance(args[1], int): # number of anchors args[1] = [list(range(args[1] * 2))] * len(f) + if m is Segment: + args[3] = make_divisible(args[3] * gw, 8) elif m is Contract: c2 = ch[f] * args[0] ** 2 elif m is Expand: @@ -321,7 +375,7 @@ def parse_model(d, ch): # model_dict, input_channels(3) # Options if opt.line_profile: # profile layer by layer - _ = model(im, profile=True) + model(im, profile=True) elif opt.profile: # profile forward-backward results = profile(input=im, ops=[model], n=3) diff --git a/requirements.txt b/requirements.txt index 10620566ca66..4a8649c696a8 100644 --- a/requirements.txt +++ b/requirements.txt @@ -1,43 +1,49 @@ -# YOLOv5 requirements +# YOLOv5 🚀 requirements # Usage: pip install -r requirements.txt -# Base ---------------------------------------- +# Base ------------------------------------------------------------------------ +gitpython +ipython # interactive notebook matplotlib>=3.2.2 numpy>=1.18.5 opencv-python>=4.1.1 Pillow>=7.1.2 +psutil # system resources PyYAML>=5.3.1 requests>=2.23.0 scipy>=1.4.1 -torch>=1.7.0 +thop>=0.1.1 # FLOPs computation +torch>=1.7.0 # see https://pytorch.org/get-started/locally (recommended) torchvision>=0.8.1 tqdm>=4.64.0 -protobuf<=3.20.1 # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/8012 +# protobuf<=3.20.1 # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/8012 -# Logging ------------------------------------- +# Logging --------------------------------------------------------------------- tensorboard>=2.4.1 -# wandb -# clearml +# clearml>=1.2.0 +# comet -# Plotting ------------------------------------ +# Plotting -------------------------------------------------------------------- pandas>=1.1.4 seaborn>=0.11.0 -# Export -------------------------------------- -# coremltools>=5.2 # CoreML export -# onnx>=1.9.0 # ONNX export +# Export ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# coremltools>=6.0 # CoreML export +# onnx>=1.12.0 # ONNX export # onnx-simplifier>=0.4.1 # ONNX simplifier # nvidia-pyindex # TensorRT export # nvidia-tensorrt # TensorRT export -# scikit-learn==0.19.2 # CoreML quantization -# tensorflow>=2.4.1 # TFLite export (or tensorflow-cpu, tensorflow-aarch64) +# scikit-learn<=1.1.2 # CoreML quantization +# tensorflow>=2.4.1 # TF exports (-cpu, -aarch64, -macos) # tensorflowjs>=3.9.0 # TF.js export # openvino-dev # OpenVINO export -# Extras -------------------------------------- -ipython # interactive notebook -psutil # system utilization -thop>=0.1.1 # FLOPs computation +# Deploy ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# tritonclient[all]~=2.24.0 + +# Extras ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# mss # screenshots # albumentations>=1.0.3 # pycocotools>=2.0 # COCO mAP # roboflow +# ultralytics # HUB https://hub.ultralytics.com diff --git a/segment/predict.py b/segment/predict.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e9093baa1cc7 --- /dev/null +++ b/segment/predict.py @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Run YOLOv5 segmentation inference on images, videos, directories, streams, etc. + +Usage - sources: + $ python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --source 0 # webcam + img.jpg # image + vid.mp4 # video + screen # screenshot + path/ # directory + list.txt # list of images + list.streams # list of streams + 'path/*.jpg' # glob + 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube + 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream + +Usage - formats: + $ python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s-seg.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s-seg.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s-seg_openvino_model # OpenVINO + yolov5s-seg.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s-seg.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s-seg_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s-seg.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s-seg.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s-seg_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s-seg_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle +""" + +import argparse +import os +import platform +import sys +from pathlib import Path + +import torch + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +from models.common import DetectMultiBackend +from utils.dataloaders import IMG_FORMATS, VID_FORMATS, LoadImages, LoadScreenshots, LoadStreams +from utils.general import (LOGGER, Profile, check_file, check_img_size, check_imshow, check_requirements, colorstr, cv2, + increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_boxes, scale_segments, + strip_optimizer) +from utils.plots import Annotator, colors, save_one_box +from utils.segment.general import masks2segments, process_mask, process_mask_native +from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode + + +@smart_inference_mode() +def run( + weights=ROOT / 'yolov5s-seg.pt', # model.pt path(s) + source=ROOT / 'data/images', # file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam) + data=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', # dataset.yaml path + imgsz=(640, 640), # inference size (height, width) + conf_thres=0.25, # confidence threshold + iou_thres=0.45, # NMS IOU threshold + max_det=1000, # maximum detections per image + device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu + view_img=False, # show results + save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt + save_conf=False, # save confidences in --save-txt labels + save_crop=False, # save cropped prediction boxes + nosave=False, # do not save images/videos + classes=None, # filter by class: --class 0, or --class 0 2 3 + agnostic_nms=False, # class-agnostic NMS + augment=False, # augmented inference + visualize=False, # visualize features + update=False, # update all models + project=ROOT / 'runs/predict-seg', # save results to project/name + name='exp', # save results to project/name + exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment + line_thickness=3, # bounding box thickness (pixels) + hide_labels=False, # hide labels + hide_conf=False, # hide confidences + half=False, # use FP16 half-precision inference + dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference + vid_stride=1, # video frame-rate stride + retina_masks=False, +): + source = str(source) + save_img = not nosave and not source.endswith('.txt') # save inference images + is_file = Path(source).suffix[1:] in (IMG_FORMATS + VID_FORMATS) + is_url = source.lower().startswith(('rtsp://', 'rtmp://', 'http://', 'https://')) + webcam = source.isnumeric() or source.endswith('.streams') or (is_url and not is_file) + screenshot = source.lower().startswith('screen') + if is_url and is_file: + source = check_file(source) # download + + # Directories + save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run + (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + + # Load model + device = select_device(device) + model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half) + stride, names, pt = model.stride, model.names, model.pt + imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size + + # Dataloader + bs = 1 # batch_size + if webcam: + view_img = check_imshow(warn=True) + dataset = LoadStreams(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt, vid_stride=vid_stride) + bs = len(dataset) + elif screenshot: + dataset = LoadScreenshots(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt) + else: + dataset = LoadImages(source, img_size=imgsz, stride=stride, auto=pt, vid_stride=vid_stride) + vid_path, vid_writer = [None] * bs, [None] * bs + + # Run inference + model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else bs, 3, *imgsz)) # warmup + seen, windows, dt = 0, [], (Profile(), Profile(), Profile()) + for path, im, im0s, vid_cap, s in dataset: + with dt[0]: + im = torch.from_numpy(im).to(model.device) + im = im.half() if model.fp16 else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 + im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0 + if len(im.shape) == 3: + im = im[None] # expand for batch dim + + # Inference + with dt[1]: + visualize = increment_path(save_dir / Path(path).stem, mkdir=True) if visualize else False + pred, proto = model(im, augment=augment, visualize=visualize)[:2] + + # NMS + with dt[2]: + pred = non_max_suppression(pred, conf_thres, iou_thres, classes, agnostic_nms, max_det=max_det, nm=32) + + # Second-stage classifier (optional) + # pred = utils.general.apply_classifier(pred, classifier_model, im, im0s) + + # Process predictions + for i, det in enumerate(pred): # per image + seen += 1 + if webcam: # batch_size >= 1 + p, im0, frame = path[i], im0s[i].copy(), dataset.count + s += f'{i}: ' + else: + p, im0, frame = path, im0s.copy(), getattr(dataset, 'frame', 0) + + p = Path(p) # to Path + save_path = str(save_dir / p.name) # im.jpg + txt_path = str(save_dir / 'labels' / p.stem) + ('' if dataset.mode == 'image' else f'_{frame}') # im.txt + s += '%gx%g ' % im.shape[2:] # print string + imc = im0.copy() if save_crop else im0 # for save_crop + annotator = Annotator(im0, line_width=line_thickness, example=str(names)) + if len(det): + if retina_masks: + # scale bbox first the crop masks + det[:, :4] = scale_boxes(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round() # rescale boxes to im0 size + masks = process_mask_native(proto[i], det[:, 6:], det[:, :4], im0.shape[:2]) # HWC + else: + masks = process_mask(proto[i], det[:, 6:], det[:, :4], im.shape[2:], upsample=True) # HWC + det[:, :4] = scale_boxes(im.shape[2:], det[:, :4], im0.shape).round() # rescale boxes to im0 size + + # Segments + if save_txt: + segments = [ + scale_segments(im0.shape if retina_masks else im.shape[2:], x, im0.shape, normalize=True) + for x in reversed(masks2segments(masks))] + + # Print results + for c in det[:, 5].unique(): + n = (det[:, 5] == c).sum() # detections per class + s += f"{n} {names[int(c)]}{'s' * (n > 1)}, " # add to string + + # Mask plotting + annotator.masks( + masks, + colors=[colors(x, True) for x in det[:, 5]], + im_gpu=torch.as_tensor(im0, dtype=torch.float16).to(device).permute(2, 0, 1).flip(0).contiguous() / + 255 if retina_masks else im[i]) + + # Write results + for j, (*xyxy, conf, cls) in enumerate(reversed(det[:, :6])): + if save_txt: # Write to file + seg = segments[j].reshape(-1) # (n,2) to (n*2) + line = (cls, *seg, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *seg) # label format + with open(f'{txt_path}.txt', 'a') as f: + f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n') + + if save_img or save_crop or view_img: # Add bbox to image + c = int(cls) # integer class + label = None if hide_labels else (names[c] if hide_conf else f'{names[c]} {conf:.2f}') + annotator.box_label(xyxy, label, color=colors(c, True)) + # annotator.draw.polygon(segments[j], outline=colors(c, True), width=3) + if save_crop: + save_one_box(xyxy, imc, file=save_dir / 'crops' / names[c] / f'{p.stem}.jpg', BGR=True) + + # Stream results + im0 = annotator.result() + if view_img: + if platform.system() == 'Linux' and p not in windows: + windows.append(p) + cv2.namedWindow(str(p), cv2.WINDOW_NORMAL | cv2.WINDOW_KEEPRATIO) # allow window resize (Linux) + cv2.resizeWindow(str(p), im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0]) + cv2.imshow(str(p), im0) + if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord('q'): # 1 millisecond + exit() + + # Save results (image with detections) + if save_img: + if dataset.mode == 'image': + cv2.imwrite(save_path, im0) + else: # 'video' or 'stream' + if vid_path[i] != save_path: # new video + vid_path[i] = save_path + if isinstance(vid_writer[i], cv2.VideoWriter): + vid_writer[i].release() # release previous video writer + if vid_cap: # video + fps = vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS) + w = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)) + h = int(vid_cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)) + else: # stream + fps, w, h = 30, im0.shape[1], im0.shape[0] + save_path = str(Path(save_path).with_suffix('.mp4')) # force *.mp4 suffix on results videos + vid_writer[i] = cv2.VideoWriter(save_path, cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mp4v'), fps, (w, h)) + vid_writer[i].write(im0) + + # Print time (inference-only) + LOGGER.info(f"{s}{'' if len(det) else '(no detections), '}{dt[1].dt * 1E3:.1f}ms") + + # Print results + t = tuple(x.t / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {(1, 3, *imgsz)}' % t) + if save_txt or save_img: + s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else '' + LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}") + if update: + strip_optimizer(weights[0]) # update model (to fix SourceChangeWarning) + + +def parse_opt(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s-seg.pt', help='model path(s)') + parser.add_argument('--source', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/images', help='file/dir/URL/glob/screen/0(webcam)') + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='(optional) dataset.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', nargs='+', type=int, default=[640], help='inference size h,w') + parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.25, help='confidence threshold') + parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.45, help='NMS IoU threshold') + parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=1000, help='maximum detections per image') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--view-img', action='store_true', help='show results') + parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt') + parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels') + parser.add_argument('--save-crop', action='store_true', help='save cropped prediction boxes') + parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='do not save images/videos') + parser.add_argument('--classes', nargs='+', type=int, help='filter by class: --classes 0, or --classes 0 2 3') + parser.add_argument('--agnostic-nms', action='store_true', help='class-agnostic NMS') + parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference') + parser.add_argument('--visualize', action='store_true', help='visualize features') + parser.add_argument('--update', action='store_true', help='update all models') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/predict-seg', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--line-thickness', default=3, type=int, help='bounding box thickness (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--hide-labels', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide labels') + parser.add_argument('--hide-conf', default=False, action='store_true', help='hide confidences') + parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') + parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference') + parser.add_argument('--vid-stride', type=int, default=1, help='video frame-rate stride') + parser.add_argument('--retina-masks', action='store_true', help='whether to plot masks in native resolution') + opt = parser.parse_args() + opt.imgsz *= 2 if len(opt.imgsz) == 1 else 1 # expand + print_args(vars(opt)) + return opt + + +def main(opt): + check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) + run(**vars(opt)) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt) diff --git a/segment/train.py b/segment/train.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3f32d2100a75 --- /dev/null +++ b/segment/train.py @@ -0,0 +1,658 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Train a YOLOv5 segment model on a segment dataset +Models and datasets download automatically from the latest YOLOv5 release. + +Usage - Single-GPU training: + $ python segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 # from pretrained (recommended) + $ python segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights '' --cfg yolov5s-seg.yaml --img 640 # from scratch + +Usage - Multi-GPU DDP training: + $ python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 1 segment/train.py --data coco128-seg.yaml --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 --device 0,1,2,3 + +Models: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models +Datasets: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data +Tutorial: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data +""" + +import argparse +import math +import os +import random +import sys +import time +from copy import deepcopy +from datetime import datetime +from pathlib import Path + +import numpy as np +import torch +import torch.distributed as dist +import torch.nn as nn +import yaml +from torch.optim import lr_scheduler +from tqdm import tqdm + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +import segment.val as validate # for end-of-epoch mAP +from models.experimental import attempt_load +from models.yolo import SegmentationModel +from utils.autoanchor import check_anchors +from utils.autobatch import check_train_batch_size +from utils.callbacks import Callbacks +from utils.downloads import attempt_download, is_url +from utils.general import (LOGGER, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, check_amp, check_dataset, check_file, check_git_info, + check_git_status, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_suffix, check_yaml, colorstr, + get_latest_run, increment_path, init_seeds, intersect_dicts, labels_to_class_weights, + labels_to_image_weights, one_cycle, print_args, print_mutation, strip_optimizer, yaml_save) +from utils.loggers import GenericLogger +from utils.plots import plot_evolve, plot_labels +from utils.segment.dataloaders import create_dataloader +from utils.segment.loss import ComputeLoss +from utils.segment.metrics import KEYS, fitness +from utils.segment.plots import plot_images_and_masks, plot_results_with_masks +from utils.torch_utils import (EarlyStopping, ModelEMA, de_parallel, select_device, smart_DDP, smart_optimizer, + smart_resume, torch_distributed_zero_first) + +LOCAL_RANK = int(os.getenv('LOCAL_RANK', -1)) # https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/run.html +RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) +WORLD_SIZE = int(os.getenv('WORLD_SIZE', 1)) +GIT_INFO = check_git_info() + + +def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictionary + save_dir, epochs, batch_size, weights, single_cls, evolve, data, cfg, resume, noval, nosave, workers, freeze, mask_ratio = \ + Path(opt.save_dir), opt.epochs, opt.batch_size, opt.weights, opt.single_cls, opt.evolve, opt.data, opt.cfg, \ + opt.resume, opt.noval, opt.nosave, opt.workers, opt.freeze, opt.mask_ratio + # callbacks.run('on_pretrain_routine_start') + + # Directories + w = save_dir / 'weights' # weights dir + (w.parent if evolve else w).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + last, best = w / 'last.pt', w / 'best.pt' + + # Hyperparameters + if isinstance(hyp, str): + with open(hyp, errors='ignore') as f: + hyp = yaml.safe_load(f) # load hyps dict + LOGGER.info(colorstr('hyperparameters: ') + ', '.join(f'{k}={v}' for k, v in hyp.items())) + opt.hyp = hyp.copy() # for saving hyps to checkpoints + + # Save run settings + if not evolve: + yaml_save(save_dir / 'hyp.yaml', hyp) + yaml_save(save_dir / 'opt.yaml', vars(opt)) + + # Loggers + data_dict = None + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + logger = GenericLogger(opt=opt, console_logger=LOGGER) + + # Config + plots = not evolve and not opt.noplots # create plots + overlap = not opt.no_overlap + cuda = device.type != 'cpu' + init_seeds(opt.seed + 1 + RANK, deterministic=True) + with torch_distributed_zero_first(LOCAL_RANK): + data_dict = data_dict or check_dataset(data) # check if None + train_path, val_path = data_dict['train'], data_dict['val'] + nc = 1 if single_cls else int(data_dict['nc']) # number of classes + names = {0: 'item'} if single_cls and len(data_dict['names']) != 1 else data_dict['names'] # class names + is_coco = isinstance(val_path, str) and val_path.endswith('coco/val2017.txt') # COCO dataset + + # Model + check_suffix(weights, '.pt') # check weights + pretrained = weights.endswith('.pt') + if pretrained: + with torch_distributed_zero_first(LOCAL_RANK): + weights = attempt_download(weights) # download if not found locally + ckpt = torch.load(weights, map_location='cpu') # load checkpoint to CPU to avoid CUDA memory leak + model = SegmentationModel(cfg or ckpt['model'].yaml, ch=3, nc=nc, anchors=hyp.get('anchors')).to(device) + exclude = ['anchor'] if (cfg or hyp.get('anchors')) and not resume else [] # exclude keys + csd = ckpt['model'].float().state_dict() # checkpoint state_dict as FP32 + csd = intersect_dicts(csd, model.state_dict(), exclude=exclude) # intersect + model.load_state_dict(csd, strict=False) # load + LOGGER.info(f'Transferred {len(csd)}/{len(model.state_dict())} items from {weights}') # report + else: + model = SegmentationModel(cfg, ch=3, nc=nc, anchors=hyp.get('anchors')).to(device) # create + amp = check_amp(model) # check AMP + + # Freeze + freeze = [f'model.{x}.' for x in (freeze if len(freeze) > 1 else range(freeze[0]))] # layers to freeze + for k, v in model.named_parameters(): + v.requires_grad = True # train all layers + # v.register_hook(lambda x: torch.nan_to_num(x)) # NaN to 0 (commented for erratic training results) + if any(x in k for x in freeze): + LOGGER.info(f'freezing {k}') + v.requires_grad = False + + # Image size + gs = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) # grid size (max stride) + imgsz = check_img_size(opt.imgsz, gs, floor=gs * 2) # verify imgsz is gs-multiple + + # Batch size + if RANK == -1 and batch_size == -1: # single-GPU only, estimate best batch size + batch_size = check_train_batch_size(model, imgsz, amp) + logger.update_params({"batch_size": batch_size}) + # loggers.on_params_update({"batch_size": batch_size}) + + # Optimizer + nbs = 64 # nominal batch size + accumulate = max(round(nbs / batch_size), 1) # accumulate loss before optimizing + hyp['weight_decay'] *= batch_size * accumulate / nbs # scale weight_decay + optimizer = smart_optimizer(model, opt.optimizer, hyp['lr0'], hyp['momentum'], hyp['weight_decay']) + + # Scheduler + if opt.cos_lr: + lf = one_cycle(1, hyp['lrf'], epochs) # cosine 1->hyp['lrf'] + else: + lf = lambda x: (1 - x / epochs) * (1.0 - hyp['lrf']) + hyp['lrf'] # linear + scheduler = lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda=lf) # plot_lr_scheduler(optimizer, scheduler, epochs) + + # EMA + ema = ModelEMA(model) if RANK in {-1, 0} else None + + # Resume + best_fitness, start_epoch = 0.0, 0 + if pretrained: + if resume: + best_fitness, start_epoch, epochs = smart_resume(ckpt, optimizer, ema, weights, epochs, resume) + del ckpt, csd + + # DP mode + if cuda and RANK == -1 and torch.cuda.device_count() > 1: + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ DP not recommended, use torch.distributed.run for best DDP Multi-GPU results.\n' + 'See Multi-GPU Tutorial at https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475 to get started.') + model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model) + + # SyncBatchNorm + if opt.sync_bn and cuda and RANK != -1: + model = torch.nn.SyncBatchNorm.convert_sync_batchnorm(model).to(device) + LOGGER.info('Using SyncBatchNorm()') + + # Trainloader + train_loader, dataset = create_dataloader( + train_path, + imgsz, + batch_size // WORLD_SIZE, + gs, + single_cls, + hyp=hyp, + augment=True, + cache=None if opt.cache == 'val' else opt.cache, + rect=opt.rect, + rank=LOCAL_RANK, + workers=workers, + image_weights=opt.image_weights, + quad=opt.quad, + prefix=colorstr('train: '), + shuffle=True, + mask_downsample_ratio=mask_ratio, + overlap_mask=overlap, + ) + labels = np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0) + mlc = int(labels[:, 0].max()) # max label class + assert mlc < nc, f'Label class {mlc} exceeds nc={nc} in {data}. Possible class labels are 0-{nc - 1}' + + # Process 0 + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + val_loader = create_dataloader(val_path, + imgsz, + batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2, + gs, + single_cls, + hyp=hyp, + cache=None if noval else opt.cache, + rect=True, + rank=-1, + workers=workers * 2, + pad=0.5, + mask_downsample_ratio=mask_ratio, + overlap_mask=overlap, + prefix=colorstr('val: '))[0] + + if not resume: + if not opt.noautoanchor: + check_anchors(dataset, model=model, thr=hyp['anchor_t'], imgsz=imgsz) # run AutoAnchor + model.half().float() # pre-reduce anchor precision + + if plots: + plot_labels(labels, names, save_dir) + # callbacks.run('on_pretrain_routine_end', labels, names) + + # DDP mode + if cuda and RANK != -1: + model = smart_DDP(model) + + # Model attributes + nl = de_parallel(model).model[-1].nl # number of detection layers (to scale hyps) + hyp['box'] *= 3 / nl # scale to layers + hyp['cls'] *= nc / 80 * 3 / nl # scale to classes and layers + hyp['obj'] *= (imgsz / 640) ** 2 * 3 / nl # scale to image size and layers + hyp['label_smoothing'] = opt.label_smoothing + model.nc = nc # attach number of classes to model + model.hyp = hyp # attach hyperparameters to model + model.class_weights = labels_to_class_weights(dataset.labels, nc).to(device) * nc # attach class weights + model.names = names + + # Start training + t0 = time.time() + nb = len(train_loader) # number of batches + nw = max(round(hyp['warmup_epochs'] * nb), 100) # number of warmup iterations, max(3 epochs, 100 iterations) + # nw = min(nw, (epochs - start_epoch) / 2 * nb) # limit warmup to < 1/2 of training + last_opt_step = -1 + maps = np.zeros(nc) # mAP per class + results = (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0) # P, R, mAP@.5, mAP@.5-.95, val_loss(box, obj, cls) + scheduler.last_epoch = start_epoch - 1 # do not move + scaler = torch.cuda.amp.GradScaler(enabled=amp) + stopper, stop = EarlyStopping(patience=opt.patience), False + compute_loss = ComputeLoss(model, overlap=overlap) # init loss class + # callbacks.run('on_train_start') + LOGGER.info(f'Image sizes {imgsz} train, {imgsz} val\n' + f'Using {train_loader.num_workers * WORLD_SIZE} dataloader workers\n' + f"Logging results to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}\n" + f'Starting training for {epochs} epochs...') + for epoch in range(start_epoch, epochs): # epoch ------------------------------------------------------------------ + # callbacks.run('on_train_epoch_start') + model.train() + + # Update image weights (optional, single-GPU only) + if opt.image_weights: + cw = model.class_weights.cpu().numpy() * (1 - maps) ** 2 / nc # class weights + iw = labels_to_image_weights(dataset.labels, nc=nc, class_weights=cw) # image weights + dataset.indices = random.choices(range(dataset.n), weights=iw, k=dataset.n) # rand weighted idx + + # Update mosaic border (optional) + # b = int(random.uniform(0.25 * imgsz, 0.75 * imgsz + gs) // gs * gs) + # dataset.mosaic_border = [b - imgsz, -b] # height, width borders + + mloss = torch.zeros(4, device=device) # mean losses + if RANK != -1: + train_loader.sampler.set_epoch(epoch) + pbar = enumerate(train_loader) + LOGGER.info(('\n' + '%11s' * 8) % + ('Epoch', 'GPU_mem', 'box_loss', 'seg_loss', 'obj_loss', 'cls_loss', 'Instances', 'Size')) + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + pbar = tqdm(pbar, total=nb, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) # progress bar + optimizer.zero_grad() + for i, (imgs, targets, paths, _, masks) in pbar: # batch ------------------------------------------------------ + # callbacks.run('on_train_batch_start') + ni = i + nb * epoch # number integrated batches (since train start) + imgs = imgs.to(device, non_blocking=True).float() / 255 # uint8 to float32, 0-255 to 0.0-1.0 + + # Warmup + if ni <= nw: + xi = [0, nw] # x interp + # compute_loss.gr = np.interp(ni, xi, [0.0, 1.0]) # iou loss ratio (obj_loss = 1.0 or iou) + accumulate = max(1, np.interp(ni, xi, [1, nbs / batch_size]).round()) + for j, x in enumerate(optimizer.param_groups): + # bias lr falls from 0.1 to lr0, all other lrs rise from 0.0 to lr0 + x['lr'] = np.interp(ni, xi, [hyp['warmup_bias_lr'] if j == 0 else 0.0, x['initial_lr'] * lf(epoch)]) + if 'momentum' in x: + x['momentum'] = np.interp(ni, xi, [hyp['warmup_momentum'], hyp['momentum']]) + + # Multi-scale + if opt.multi_scale: + sz = random.randrange(imgsz * 0.5, imgsz * 1.5 + gs) // gs * gs # size + sf = sz / max(imgs.shape[2:]) # scale factor + if sf != 1: + ns = [math.ceil(x * sf / gs) * gs for x in imgs.shape[2:]] # new shape (stretched to gs-multiple) + imgs = nn.functional.interpolate(imgs, size=ns, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False) + + # Forward + with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(amp): + pred = model(imgs) # forward + loss, loss_items = compute_loss(pred, targets.to(device), masks=masks.to(device).float()) + if RANK != -1: + loss *= WORLD_SIZE # gradient averaged between devices in DDP mode + if opt.quad: + loss *= 4. + + # Backward + scaler.scale(loss).backward() + + # Optimize - https://pytorch.org/docs/master/notes/amp_examples.html + if ni - last_opt_step >= accumulate: + scaler.unscale_(optimizer) # unscale gradients + torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), max_norm=10.0) # clip gradients + scaler.step(optimizer) # optimizer.step + scaler.update() + optimizer.zero_grad() + if ema: + ema.update(model) + last_opt_step = ni + + # Log + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + mloss = (mloss * i + loss_items) / (i + 1) # update mean losses + mem = f'{torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1E9 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 0:.3g}G' # (GB) + pbar.set_description(('%11s' * 2 + '%11.4g' * 6) % + (f'{epoch}/{epochs - 1}', mem, *mloss, targets.shape[0], imgs.shape[-1])) + # callbacks.run('on_train_batch_end', model, ni, imgs, targets, paths) + # if callbacks.stop_training: + # return + + # Mosaic plots + if plots: + if ni < 3: + plot_images_and_masks(imgs, targets, masks, paths, save_dir / f"train_batch{ni}.jpg") + if ni == 10: + files = sorted(save_dir.glob('train*.jpg')) + logger.log_images(files, "Mosaics", epoch) + # end batch ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + + # Scheduler + lr = [x['lr'] for x in optimizer.param_groups] # for loggers + scheduler.step() + + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + # mAP + # callbacks.run('on_train_epoch_end', epoch=epoch) + ema.update_attr(model, include=['yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'names', 'stride', 'class_weights']) + final_epoch = (epoch + 1 == epochs) or stopper.possible_stop + if not noval or final_epoch: # Calculate mAP + results, maps, _ = validate.run(data_dict, + batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2, + imgsz=imgsz, + half=amp, + model=ema.ema, + single_cls=single_cls, + dataloader=val_loader, + save_dir=save_dir, + plots=False, + callbacks=callbacks, + compute_loss=compute_loss, + mask_downsample_ratio=mask_ratio, + overlap=overlap) + + # Update best mAP + fi = fitness(np.array(results).reshape(1, -1)) # weighted combination of [P, R, mAP@.5, mAP@.5-.95] + stop = stopper(epoch=epoch, fitness=fi) # early stop check + if fi > best_fitness: + best_fitness = fi + log_vals = list(mloss) + list(results) + lr + # callbacks.run('on_fit_epoch_end', log_vals, epoch, best_fitness, fi) + # Log val metrics and media + metrics_dict = dict(zip(KEYS, log_vals)) + logger.log_metrics(metrics_dict, epoch) + + # Save model + if (not nosave) or (final_epoch and not evolve): # if save + ckpt = { + 'epoch': epoch, + 'best_fitness': best_fitness, + 'model': deepcopy(de_parallel(model)).half(), + 'ema': deepcopy(ema.ema).half(), + 'updates': ema.updates, + 'optimizer': optimizer.state_dict(), + 'opt': vars(opt), + 'git': GIT_INFO, # {remote, branch, commit} if a git repo + 'date': datetime.now().isoformat()} + + # Save last, best and delete + torch.save(ckpt, last) + if best_fitness == fi: + torch.save(ckpt, best) + if opt.save_period > 0 and epoch % opt.save_period == 0: + torch.save(ckpt, w / f'epoch{epoch}.pt') + logger.log_model(w / f'epoch{epoch}.pt') + del ckpt + # callbacks.run('on_model_save', last, epoch, final_epoch, best_fitness, fi) + + # EarlyStopping + if RANK != -1: # if DDP training + broadcast_list = [stop if RANK == 0 else None] + dist.broadcast_object_list(broadcast_list, 0) # broadcast 'stop' to all ranks + if RANK != 0: + stop = broadcast_list[0] + if stop: + break # must break all DDP ranks + + # end epoch ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + # end training ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + LOGGER.info(f'\n{epoch - start_epoch + 1} epochs completed in {(time.time() - t0) / 3600:.3f} hours.') + for f in last, best: + if f.exists(): + strip_optimizer(f) # strip optimizers + if f is best: + LOGGER.info(f'\nValidating {f}...') + results, _, _ = validate.run( + data_dict, + batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2, + imgsz=imgsz, + model=attempt_load(f, device).half(), + iou_thres=0.65 if is_coco else 0.60, # best pycocotools at iou 0.65 + single_cls=single_cls, + dataloader=val_loader, + save_dir=save_dir, + save_json=is_coco, + verbose=True, + plots=plots, + callbacks=callbacks, + compute_loss=compute_loss, + mask_downsample_ratio=mask_ratio, + overlap=overlap) # val best model with plots + if is_coco: + # callbacks.run('on_fit_epoch_end', list(mloss) + list(results) + lr, epoch, best_fitness, fi) + metrics_dict = dict(zip(KEYS, list(mloss) + list(results) + lr)) + logger.log_metrics(metrics_dict, epoch) + + # callbacks.run('on_train_end', last, best, epoch, results) + # on train end callback using genericLogger + logger.log_metrics(dict(zip(KEYS[4:16], results)), epochs) + if not opt.evolve: + logger.log_model(best, epoch) + if plots: + plot_results_with_masks(file=save_dir / 'results.csv') # save results.png + files = ['results.png', 'confusion_matrix.png', *(f'{x}_curve.png' for x in ('F1', 'PR', 'P', 'R'))] + files = [(save_dir / f) for f in files if (save_dir / f).exists()] # filter + LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}") + logger.log_images(files, "Results", epoch + 1) + logger.log_images(sorted(save_dir.glob('val*.jpg')), "Validation", epoch + 1) + torch.cuda.empty_cache() + return results + + +def parse_opt(known=False): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--weights', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s-seg.pt', help='initial weights path') + parser.add_argument('--cfg', type=str, default='', help='model.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128-seg.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--hyp', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml', help='hyperparameters path') + parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=100, help='total training epochs') + parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=16, help='total batch size for all GPUs, -1 for autobatch') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='train, val image size (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--rect', action='store_true', help='rectangular training') + parser.add_argument('--resume', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='resume most recent training') + parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='only save final checkpoint') + parser.add_argument('--noval', action='store_true', help='only validate final epoch') + parser.add_argument('--noautoanchor', action='store_true', help='disable AutoAnchor') + parser.add_argument('--noplots', action='store_true', help='save no plot files') + parser.add_argument('--evolve', type=int, nargs='?', const=300, help='evolve hyperparameters for x generations') + parser.add_argument('--bucket', type=str, default='', help='gsutil bucket') + parser.add_argument('--cache', type=str, nargs='?', const='ram', help='image --cache ram/disk') + parser.add_argument('--image-weights', action='store_true', help='use weighted image selection for training') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--multi-scale', action='store_true', help='vary img-size +/- 50%%') + parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train multi-class data as single-class') + parser.add_argument('--optimizer', type=str, choices=['SGD', 'Adam', 'AdamW'], default='SGD', help='optimizer') + parser.add_argument('--sync-bn', action='store_true', help='use SyncBatchNorm, only available in DDP mode') + parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/train-seg', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--quad', action='store_true', help='quad dataloader') + parser.add_argument('--cos-lr', action='store_true', help='cosine LR scheduler') + parser.add_argument('--label-smoothing', type=float, default=0.0, help='Label smoothing epsilon') + parser.add_argument('--patience', type=int, default=100, help='EarlyStopping patience (epochs without improvement)') + parser.add_argument('--freeze', nargs='+', type=int, default=[0], help='Freeze layers: backbone=10, first3=0 1 2') + parser.add_argument('--save-period', type=int, default=-1, help='Save checkpoint every x epochs (disabled if < 1)') + parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=0, help='Global training seed') + parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1, help='Automatic DDP Multi-GPU argument, do not modify') + + # Instance Segmentation Args + parser.add_argument('--mask-ratio', type=int, default=4, help='Downsample the truth masks to saving memory') + parser.add_argument('--no-overlap', action='store_true', help='Overlap masks train faster at slightly less mAP') + + return parser.parse_known_args()[0] if known else parser.parse_args() + + +def main(opt, callbacks=Callbacks()): + # Checks + if RANK in {-1, 0}: + print_args(vars(opt)) + check_git_status() + check_requirements() + + # Resume + if opt.resume and not opt.evolve: # resume from specified or most recent last.pt + last = Path(check_file(opt.resume) if isinstance(opt.resume, str) else get_latest_run()) + opt_yaml = last.parent.parent / 'opt.yaml' # train options yaml + opt_data = opt.data # original dataset + if opt_yaml.is_file(): + with open(opt_yaml, errors='ignore') as f: + d = yaml.safe_load(f) + else: + d = torch.load(last, map_location='cpu')['opt'] + opt = argparse.Namespace(**d) # replace + opt.cfg, opt.weights, opt.resume = '', str(last), True # reinstate + if is_url(opt_data): + opt.data = check_file(opt_data) # avoid HUB resume auth timeout + else: + opt.data, opt.cfg, opt.hyp, opt.weights, opt.project = \ + check_file(opt.data), check_yaml(opt.cfg), check_yaml(opt.hyp), str(opt.weights), str(opt.project) # checks + assert len(opt.cfg) or len(opt.weights), 'either --cfg or --weights must be specified' + if opt.evolve: + if opt.project == str(ROOT / 'runs/train'): # if default project name, rename to runs/evolve + opt.project = str(ROOT / 'runs/evolve') + opt.exist_ok, opt.resume = opt.resume, False # pass resume to exist_ok and disable resume + if opt.name == 'cfg': + opt.name = Path(opt.cfg).stem # use model.yaml as name + opt.save_dir = str(increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok)) + + # DDP mode + device = select_device(opt.device, batch_size=opt.batch_size) + if LOCAL_RANK != -1: + msg = 'is not compatible with YOLOv5 Multi-GPU DDP training' + assert not opt.image_weights, f'--image-weights {msg}' + assert not opt.evolve, f'--evolve {msg}' + assert opt.batch_size != -1, f'AutoBatch with --batch-size -1 {msg}, please pass a valid --batch-size' + assert opt.batch_size % WORLD_SIZE == 0, f'--batch-size {opt.batch_size} must be multiple of WORLD_SIZE' + assert torch.cuda.device_count() > LOCAL_RANK, 'insufficient CUDA devices for DDP command' + torch.cuda.set_device(LOCAL_RANK) + device = torch.device('cuda', LOCAL_RANK) + dist.init_process_group(backend="nccl" if dist.is_nccl_available() else "gloo") + + # Train + if not opt.evolve: + train(opt.hyp, opt, device, callbacks) + + # Evolve hyperparameters (optional) + else: + # Hyperparameter evolution metadata (mutation scale 0-1, lower_limit, upper_limit) + meta = { + 'lr0': (1, 1e-5, 1e-1), # initial learning rate (SGD=1E-2, Adam=1E-3) + 'lrf': (1, 0.01, 1.0), # final OneCycleLR learning rate (lr0 * lrf) + 'momentum': (0.3, 0.6, 0.98), # SGD momentum/Adam beta1 + 'weight_decay': (1, 0.0, 0.001), # optimizer weight decay + 'warmup_epochs': (1, 0.0, 5.0), # warmup epochs (fractions ok) + 'warmup_momentum': (1, 0.0, 0.95), # warmup initial momentum + 'warmup_bias_lr': (1, 0.0, 0.2), # warmup initial bias lr + 'box': (1, 0.02, 0.2), # box loss gain + 'cls': (1, 0.2, 4.0), # cls loss gain + 'cls_pw': (1, 0.5, 2.0), # cls BCELoss positive_weight + 'obj': (1, 0.2, 4.0), # obj loss gain (scale with pixels) + 'obj_pw': (1, 0.5, 2.0), # obj BCELoss positive_weight + 'iou_t': (0, 0.1, 0.7), # IoU training threshold + 'anchor_t': (1, 2.0, 8.0), # anchor-multiple threshold + 'anchors': (2, 2.0, 10.0), # anchors per output grid (0 to ignore) + 'fl_gamma': (0, 0.0, 2.0), # focal loss gamma (efficientDet default gamma=1.5) + 'hsv_h': (1, 0.0, 0.1), # image HSV-Hue augmentation (fraction) + 'hsv_s': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image HSV-Saturation augmentation (fraction) + 'hsv_v': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image HSV-Value augmentation (fraction) + 'degrees': (1, 0.0, 45.0), # image rotation (+/- deg) + 'translate': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image translation (+/- fraction) + 'scale': (1, 0.0, 0.9), # image scale (+/- gain) + 'shear': (1, 0.0, 10.0), # image shear (+/- deg) + 'perspective': (0, 0.0, 0.001), # image perspective (+/- fraction), range 0-0.001 + 'flipud': (1, 0.0, 1.0), # image flip up-down (probability) + 'fliplr': (0, 0.0, 1.0), # image flip left-right (probability) + 'mosaic': (1, 0.0, 1.0), # image mixup (probability) + 'mixup': (1, 0.0, 1.0), # image mixup (probability) + 'copy_paste': (1, 0.0, 1.0)} # segment copy-paste (probability) + + with open(opt.hyp, errors='ignore') as f: + hyp = yaml.safe_load(f) # load hyps dict + if 'anchors' not in hyp: # anchors commented in hyp.yaml + hyp['anchors'] = 3 + if opt.noautoanchor: + del hyp['anchors'], meta['anchors'] + opt.noval, opt.nosave, save_dir = True, True, Path(opt.save_dir) # only val/save final epoch + # ei = [isinstance(x, (int, float)) for x in hyp.values()] # evolvable indices + evolve_yaml, evolve_csv = save_dir / 'hyp_evolve.yaml', save_dir / 'evolve.csv' + if opt.bucket: + os.system(f'gsutil cp gs://{opt.bucket}/evolve.csv {evolve_csv}') # download evolve.csv if exists + + for _ in range(opt.evolve): # generations to evolve + if evolve_csv.exists(): # if evolve.csv exists: select best hyps and mutate + # Select parent(s) + parent = 'single' # parent selection method: 'single' or 'weighted' + x = np.loadtxt(evolve_csv, ndmin=2, delimiter=',', skiprows=1) + n = min(5, len(x)) # number of previous results to consider + x = x[np.argsort(-fitness(x))][:n] # top n mutations + w = fitness(x) - fitness(x).min() + 1E-6 # weights (sum > 0) + if parent == 'single' or len(x) == 1: + # x = x[random.randint(0, n - 1)] # random selection + x = x[random.choices(range(n), weights=w)[0]] # weighted selection + elif parent == 'weighted': + x = (x * w.reshape(n, 1)).sum(0) / w.sum() # weighted combination + + # Mutate + mp, s = 0.8, 0.2 # mutation probability, sigma + npr = np.random + npr.seed(int(time.time())) + g = np.array([meta[k][0] for k in hyp.keys()]) # gains 0-1 + ng = len(meta) + v = np.ones(ng) + while all(v == 1): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates) + v = (g * (npr.random(ng) < mp) * npr.randn(ng) * npr.random() * s + 1).clip(0.3, 3.0) + for i, k in enumerate(hyp.keys()): # plt.hist(v.ravel(), 300) + hyp[k] = float(x[i + 7] * v[i]) # mutate + + # Constrain to limits + for k, v in meta.items(): + hyp[k] = max(hyp[k], v[1]) # lower limit + hyp[k] = min(hyp[k], v[2]) # upper limit + hyp[k] = round(hyp[k], 5) # significant digits + + # Train mutation + results = train(hyp.copy(), opt, device, callbacks) + callbacks = Callbacks() + # Write mutation results + print_mutation(KEYS, results, hyp.copy(), save_dir, opt.bucket) + + # Plot results + plot_evolve(evolve_csv) + LOGGER.info(f'Hyperparameter evolution finished {opt.evolve} generations\n' + f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}\n" + f'Usage example: $ python train.py --hyp {evolve_yaml}') + + +def run(**kwargs): + # Usage: import train; train.run(data='coco128.yaml', imgsz=320, weights='yolov5m.pt') + opt = parse_opt(True) + for k, v in kwargs.items(): + setattr(opt, k, v) + main(opt) + return opt + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt) diff --git a/segment/tutorial.ipynb b/segment/tutorial.ipynb new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..dc6599415480 --- /dev/null +++ b/segment/tutorial.ipynb @@ -0,0 +1,594 @@ +{ + "cells": [ + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "t6MPjfT5NrKQ" + }, + "source": [ + "
\n", + "\n", + " \n", + " \n", + "\n", + "\n", + "
\n", + " \"Run\n", + " \"Open\n", + " \"Open\n", + "
\n", + "\n", + "This YOLOv5 🚀 notebook by Ultralytics presents simple train, validate and predict examples to help start your AI adventure.
See GitHub for community support or contact us for professional support.\n", + "\n", + "
" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "7mGmQbAO5pQb" + }, + "source": [ + "# Setup\n", + "\n", + "Clone GitHub [repository](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5), install [dependencies](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/requirements.txt) and check PyTorch and GPU." + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "wbvMlHd_QwMG", + "outputId": "171b23f0-71b9-4cbf-b666-6fa2ecef70c8" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stderr", + "text": [ + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-2-gc9d47ae Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n" + ] + }, + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "Setup complete ✅ (2 CPUs, 12.7 GB RAM, 22.6/78.2 GB disk)\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "!git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 # clone\n", + "%cd yolov5\n", + "%pip install -qr requirements.txt # install\n", + "\n", + "import torch\n", + "import utils\n", + "display = utils.notebook_init() # checks" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "4JnkELT0cIJg" + }, + "source": [ + "# 1. Predict\n", + "\n", + "`segment/predict.py` runs YOLOv5 instance segmentation inference on a variety of sources, downloading models automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases), and saving results to `runs/predict`. Example inference sources are:\n", + "\n", + "```shell\n", + "python segment/predict.py --source 0 # webcam\n", + " img.jpg # image \n", + " vid.mp4 # video\n", + " screen # screenshot\n", + " path/ # directory\n", + " 'path/*.jpg' # glob\n", + " 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube\n", + " 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream\n", + "```" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "zR9ZbuQCH7FX", + "outputId": "3f67f1c7-f15e-4fa5-d251-967c3b77eaad" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1msegment/predict: \u001b[0mweights=['yolov5s-seg.pt'], source=data/images, data=data/coco128.yaml, imgsz=[640, 640], conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, max_det=1000, device=, view_img=False, save_txt=False, save_conf=False, save_crop=False, nosave=False, classes=None, agnostic_nms=False, augment=False, visualize=False, update=False, project=runs/predict-seg, name=exp, exist_ok=False, line_thickness=3, hide_labels=False, hide_conf=False, half=False, dnn=False, vid_stride=1, retina_masks=False\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-2-gc9d47ae Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", + "\n", + "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5s-seg.pt to yolov5s-seg.pt...\n", + "100% 14.9M/14.9M [00:01<00:00, 12.0MB/s]\n", + "\n", + "Fusing layers... \n", + "YOLOv5s-seg summary: 224 layers, 7611485 parameters, 0 gradients, 26.4 GFLOPs\n", + "image 1/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/bus.jpg: 640x480 4 persons, 1 bus, 18.2ms\n", + "image 2/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/zidane.jpg: 384x640 2 persons, 1 tie, 13.4ms\n", + "Speed: 0.5ms pre-process, 15.8ms inference, 18.5ms NMS per image at shape (1, 3, 640, 640)\n", + "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/predict-seg/exp\u001b[0m\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "!python segment/predict.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --img 640 --conf 0.25 --source data/images\n", + "#display.Image(filename='runs/predict-seg/exp/zidane.jpg', width=600)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "hkAzDWJ7cWTr" + }, + "source": [ + "        \n", + "" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "0eq1SMWl6Sfn" + }, + "source": [ + "# 2. Validate\n", + "Validate a model's accuracy on the [COCO](https://cocodataset.org/#home) dataset's `val` or `test` splits. Models are downloaded automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases). To show results by class use the `--verbose` flag." + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "WQPtK1QYVaD_", + "outputId": "9d751d8c-bee8-4339-cf30-9854ca530449" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v1.0/coco2017labels-segments.zip ...\n", + "Downloading http://images.cocodataset.org/zips/val2017.zip ...\n", + "######################################################################## 100.0%\n", + "######################################################################## 100.0%\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "# Download COCO val\n", + "!bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --val --segments # download (780M - 5000 images)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "X58w8JLpMnjH", + "outputId": "a140d67a-02da-479e-9ddb-7d54bf9e407a" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1msegment/val: \u001b[0mdata=/content/yolov5/data/coco.yaml, weights=['yolov5s-seg.pt'], batch_size=32, imgsz=640, conf_thres=0.001, iou_thres=0.6, max_det=300, task=val, device=, workers=8, single_cls=False, augment=False, verbose=False, save_txt=False, save_hybrid=False, save_conf=False, save_json=False, project=runs/val-seg, name=exp, exist_ok=False, half=True, dnn=False\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-2-gc9d47ae Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", + "\n", + "Fusing layers... \n", + "YOLOv5s-seg summary: 224 layers, 7611485 parameters, 0 gradients, 26.4 GFLOPs\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mScanning /content/datasets/coco/val2017... 4952 images, 48 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100% 5000/5000 [00:03<00:00, 1361.31it/s]\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mNew cache created: /content/datasets/coco/val2017.cache\n", + " Class Images Instances Box(P R mAP50 mAP50-95) Mask(P R mAP50 mAP50-95): 100% 157/157 [01:54<00:00, 1.37it/s]\n", + " all 5000 36335 0.673 0.517 0.566 0.373 0.672 0.49 0.532 0.319\n", + "Speed: 0.6ms pre-process, 4.4ms inference, 2.9ms NMS per image at shape (32, 3, 640, 640)\n", + "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/val-seg/exp\u001b[0m\n" + ] + } + ], + "source": [ + "# Validate YOLOv5s-seg on COCO val\n", + "!python segment/val.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 --half" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "ZY2VXXXu74w5" + }, + "source": [ + "# 3. Train\n", + "\n", + "

\n", + "Close the active learning loop by sampling images from your inference conditions with the `roboflow` pip package\n", + "

\n", + "\n", + "Train a YOLOv5s-seg model on the [COCO128](https://www.kaggle.com/ultralytics/coco128) dataset with `--data coco128-seg.yaml`, starting from pretrained `--weights yolov5s-seg.pt`, or from randomly initialized `--weights '' --cfg yolov5s-seg.yaml`.\n", + "\n", + "- **Pretrained [Models](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models)** are downloaded\n", + "automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases)\n", + "- **[Datasets](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data)** available for autodownload include: [COCO](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/coco.yaml), [COCO128](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/coco128.yaml), [VOC](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/VOC.yaml), [Argoverse](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/Argoverse.yaml), [VisDrone](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/VisDrone.yaml), [GlobalWheat](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/GlobalWheat2020.yaml), [xView](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/xView.yaml), [Objects365](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/Objects365.yaml), [SKU-110K](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/data/SKU-110K.yaml).\n", + "- **Training Results** are saved to `runs/train-seg/` with incrementing run directories, i.e. `runs/train-seg/exp2`, `runs/train-seg/exp3` etc.\n", + "

\n", + "\n", + "A **Mosaic Dataloader** is used for training which combines 4 images into 1 mosaic.\n", + "\n", + "## Train on Custom Data with Roboflow 🌟 NEW\n", + "\n", + "[Roboflow](https://roboflow.com/?ref=ultralytics) enables you to easily **organize, label, and prepare** a high quality dataset with your own custom data. Roboflow also makes it easy to establish an active learning pipeline, collaborate with your team on dataset improvement, and integrate directly into your model building workflow with the `roboflow` pip package.\n", + "\n", + "- Custom Training Example: [https://blog.roboflow.com/train-yolov5-instance-segmentation-custom-dataset/](https://blog.roboflow.com/train-yolov5-instance-segmentation-custom-dataset/?ref=ultralytics)\n", + "- Custom Training Notebook: [![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1JTz7kpmHsg-5qwVz2d2IH3AaenI1tv0N?usp=sharing)\n", + "
\n", + "\n", + "

Label images lightning fast (including with model-assisted labeling)" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "id": "i3oKtE4g-aNn" + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "#@title Select YOLOv5 🚀 logger {run: 'auto'}\n", + "logger = 'TensorBoard' #@param ['TensorBoard', 'Comet', 'ClearML']\n", + "\n", + "if logger == 'TensorBoard':\n", + " %load_ext tensorboard\n", + " %tensorboard --logdir runs/train-seg\n", + "elif logger == 'Comet':\n", + " %pip install -q comet_ml\n", + " import comet_ml; comet_ml.init()\n", + "elif logger == 'ClearML':\n", + " import clearml; clearml.browser_login()" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "colab": { + "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" + }, + "id": "1NcFxRcFdJ_O", + "outputId": "3a3e0cf7-e79c-47a5-c8e7-2d26eeeab988" + }, + "outputs": [ + { + "output_type": "stream", + "name": "stdout", + "text": [ + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1msegment/train: \u001b[0mweights=yolov5s-seg.pt, cfg=, data=coco128-seg.yaml, hyp=data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml, epochs=3, batch_size=16, imgsz=640, rect=False, resume=False, nosave=False, noval=False, noautoanchor=False, noplots=False, evolve=None, bucket=, cache=ram, image_weights=False, device=, multi_scale=False, single_cls=False, optimizer=SGD, sync_bn=False, workers=8, project=runs/train-seg, name=exp, exist_ok=False, quad=False, cos_lr=False, label_smoothing=0.0, patience=100, freeze=[0], save_period=-1, seed=0, local_rank=-1, mask_ratio=4, no_overlap=False\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mgithub: \u001b[0mup to date with https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 ✅\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-2-gc9d47ae Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", + "\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mhyperparameters: \u001b[0mlr0=0.01, lrf=0.01, momentum=0.937, weight_decay=0.0005, warmup_epochs=3.0, warmup_momentum=0.8, warmup_bias_lr=0.1, box=0.05, cls=0.5, cls_pw=1.0, obj=1.0, obj_pw=1.0, iou_t=0.2, anchor_t=4.0, fl_gamma=0.0, hsv_h=0.015, hsv_s=0.7, hsv_v=0.4, degrees=0.0, translate=0.1, scale=0.5, shear=0.0, perspective=0.0, flipud=0.0, fliplr=0.5, mosaic=1.0, mixup=0.0, copy_paste=0.0\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mTensorBoard: \u001b[0mStart with 'tensorboard --logdir runs/train-seg', view at http://localhost:6006/\n", + "\n", + "Dataset not found ⚠️, missing paths ['/content/datasets/coco128-seg/images/train2017']\n", + "Downloading https://ultralytics.com/assets/coco128-seg.zip to coco128-seg.zip...\n", + "100% 6.79M/6.79M [00:01<00:00, 6.73MB/s]\n", + "Dataset download success ✅ (1.9s), saved to \u001b[1m/content/datasets\u001b[0m\n", + "\n", + " from n params module arguments \n", + " 0 -1 1 3520 models.common.Conv [3, 32, 6, 2, 2] \n", + " 1 -1 1 18560 models.common.Conv [32, 64, 3, 2] \n", + " 2 -1 1 18816 models.common.C3 [64, 64, 1] \n", + " 3 -1 1 73984 models.common.Conv [64, 128, 3, 2] \n", + " 4 -1 2 115712 models.common.C3 [128, 128, 2] \n", + " 5 -1 1 295424 models.common.Conv [128, 256, 3, 2] \n", + " 6 -1 3 625152 models.common.C3 [256, 256, 3] \n", + " 7 -1 1 1180672 models.common.Conv [256, 512, 3, 2] \n", + " 8 -1 1 1182720 models.common.C3 [512, 512, 1] \n", + " 9 -1 1 656896 models.common.SPPF [512, 512, 5] \n", + " 10 -1 1 131584 models.common.Conv [512, 256, 1, 1] \n", + " 11 -1 1 0 torch.nn.modules.upsampling.Upsample [None, 2, 'nearest'] \n", + " 12 [-1, 6] 1 0 models.common.Concat [1] \n", + " 13 -1 1 361984 models.common.C3 [512, 256, 1, False] \n", + " 14 -1 1 33024 models.common.Conv [256, 128, 1, 1] \n", + " 15 -1 1 0 torch.nn.modules.upsampling.Upsample [None, 2, 'nearest'] \n", + " 16 [-1, 4] 1 0 models.common.Concat [1] \n", + " 17 -1 1 90880 models.common.C3 [256, 128, 1, False] \n", + " 18 -1 1 147712 models.common.Conv [128, 128, 3, 2] \n", + " 19 [-1, 14] 1 0 models.common.Concat [1] \n", + " 20 -1 1 296448 models.common.C3 [256, 256, 1, False] \n", + " 21 -1 1 590336 models.common.Conv [256, 256, 3, 2] \n", + " 22 [-1, 10] 1 0 models.common.Concat [1] \n", + " 23 -1 1 1182720 models.common.C3 [512, 512, 1, False] \n", + " 24 [17, 20, 23] 1 615133 models.yolo.Segment [80, [[10, 13, 16, 30, 33, 23], [30, 61, 62, 45, 59, 119], [116, 90, 156, 198, 373, 326]], 32, 128, [128, 256, 512]]\n", + "Model summary: 225 layers, 7621277 parameters, 7621277 gradients, 26.6 GFLOPs\n", + "\n", + "Transferred 367/367 items from yolov5s-seg.pt\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mAMP: \u001b[0mchecks passed ✅\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1moptimizer:\u001b[0m SGD(lr=0.01) with parameter groups 60 weight(decay=0.0), 63 weight(decay=0.0005), 63 bias\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1malbumentations: \u001b[0mBlur(p=0.01, blur_limit=(3, 7)), MedianBlur(p=0.01, blur_limit=(3, 7)), ToGray(p=0.01), CLAHE(p=0.01, clip_limit=(1, 4.0), tile_grid_size=(8, 8))\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mScanning /content/datasets/coco128-seg/labels/train2017... 126 images, 2 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100% 128/128 [00:00<00:00, 1389.59it/s]\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mNew cache created: /content/datasets/coco128-seg/labels/train2017.cache\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mCaching images (0.1GB ram): 100% 128/128 [00:00<00:00, 238.86it/s]\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mScanning /content/datasets/coco128-seg/labels/train2017.cache... 126 images, 2 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100% 128/128 [00:00 # 2. paste API key\n", + "python train.py --img 640 --epochs 3 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt # 3. train\n", + "```\n", + "To learn more about all of the supported Comet features for this integration, check out the [Comet Tutorial](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/comet). If you'd like to learn more about Comet, head over to our [documentation](https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=yolov5_colab). Get started by trying out the Comet Colab Notebook:\n", + "[![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1RG0WOQyxlDlo5Km8GogJpIEJlg_5lyYO?usp=sharing)\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "\"Comet" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "Lay2WsTjNJzP" + }, + "source": [ + "## ClearML Logging and Automation 🌟 NEW\n", + "\n", + "[ClearML](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-notebook-clearml) is completely integrated into YOLOv5 to track your experimentation, manage dataset versions and even remotely execute training runs. To enable ClearML (check cells above):\n", + "\n", + "- `pip install clearml`\n", + "- run `clearml-init` to connect to a ClearML server (**deploy your own [open-source server](https://github.com/allegroai/clearml-server)**, or use our [free hosted server](https://cutt.ly/yolov5-notebook-clearml))\n", + "\n", + "You'll get all the great expected features from an experiment manager: live updates, model upload, experiment comparison etc. but ClearML also tracks uncommitted changes and installed packages for example. Thanks to that ClearML Tasks (which is what we call experiments) are also reproducible on different machines! With only 1 extra line, we can schedule a YOLOv5 training task on a queue to be executed by any number of ClearML Agents (workers).\n", + "\n", + "You can use ClearML Data to version your dataset and then pass it to YOLOv5 simply using its unique ID. This will help you keep track of your data without adding extra hassle. Explore the [ClearML Tutorial](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/clearml) for details!\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "\"ClearML" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "-WPvRbS5Swl6" + }, + "source": [ + "## Local Logging\n", + "\n", + "Training results are automatically logged with [Tensorboard](https://www.tensorflow.org/tensorboard) and [CSV](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/4148) loggers to `runs/train`, with a new experiment directory created for each new training as `runs/train/exp2`, `runs/train/exp3`, etc.\n", + "\n", + "This directory contains train and val statistics, mosaics, labels, predictions and augmentated mosaics, as well as metrics and charts including precision-recall (PR) curves and confusion matrices. \n", + "\n", + "\"Local\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "Zelyeqbyt3GD" + }, + "source": [ + "# Environments\n", + "\n", + "YOLOv5 may be run in any of the following up-to-date verified environments (with all dependencies including [CUDA](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda)/[CUDNN](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn), [Python](https://www.python.org/) and [PyTorch](https://pytorch.org/) preinstalled):\n", + "\n", + "- **Notebooks** with free GPU: \"Run \"Open \"Open\n", + "- **Google Cloud** Deep Learning VM. See [GCP Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/GCP-Quickstart)\n", + "- **Amazon** Deep Learning AMI. See [AWS Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart)\n", + "- **Docker Image**. See [Docker Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Docker-Quickstart) \"Docker\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "6Qu7Iesl0p54" + }, + "source": [ + "# Status\n", + "\n", + "![YOLOv5 CI](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions/workflows/ci-testing.yml/badge.svg)\n", + "\n", + "If this badge is green, all [YOLOv5 GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions) Continuous Integration (CI) tests are currently passing. CI tests verify correct operation of YOLOv5 training ([train.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/train.py)), testing ([val.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/val.py)), inference ([detect.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/detect.py)) and export ([export.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/export.py)) on macOS, Windows, and Ubuntu every 24 hours and on every commit.\n" + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "markdown", + "metadata": { + "id": "IEijrePND_2I" + }, + "source": [ + "# Appendix\n", + "\n", + "Additional content below." + ] + }, + { + "cell_type": "code", + "execution_count": null, + "metadata": { + "id": "GMusP4OAxFu6" + }, + "outputs": [], + "source": [ + "# YOLOv5 PyTorch HUB Inference (DetectionModels only)\n", + "import torch\n", + "\n", + "model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s-seg') # yolov5n - yolov5x6 or custom\n", + "im = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg' # file, Path, PIL.Image, OpenCV, nparray, list\n", + "results = model(im) # inference\n", + "results.print() # or .show(), .save(), .crop(), .pandas(), etc." + ] + } + ], + "metadata": { + "accelerator": "GPU", + "colab": { + "name": "YOLOv5 Segmentation Tutorial", + "provenance": [], + "toc_visible": true + }, + "kernelspec": { + "display_name": "Python 3 (ipykernel)", + "language": "python", + "name": "python3" + }, + "language_info": { + "codemirror_mode": { + "name": "ipython", + "version": 3 + }, + "file_extension": ".py", + "mimetype": "text/x-python", + "name": "python", + "nbconvert_exporter": "python", + "pygments_lexer": "ipython3", + "version": "3.7.12" + } + }, + "nbformat": 4, + "nbformat_minor": 0 +} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/segment/val.py b/segment/val.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5cf8ae8b41c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/segment/val.py @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Validate a trained YOLOv5 segment model on a segment dataset + +Usage: + $ bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --val --segments # download COCO-segments val split (1G, 5000 images) + $ python segment/val.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 # validate COCO-segments + +Usage - formats: + $ python segment/val.py --weights yolov5s-seg.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s-seg.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s-seg.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s-seg_openvino_label # OpenVINO + yolov5s-seg.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s-seg.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s-seg_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s-seg.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s-seg.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s-seg_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s-seg_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle +""" + +import argparse +import json +import os +import sys +from multiprocessing.pool import ThreadPool +from pathlib import Path + +import numpy as np +import torch +from tqdm import tqdm + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[1] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH +ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative + +import torch.nn.functional as F + +from models.common import DetectMultiBackend +from models.yolo import SegmentationModel +from utils.callbacks import Callbacks +from utils.general import (LOGGER, NUM_THREADS, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, Profile, check_dataset, check_img_size, + check_requirements, check_yaml, coco80_to_coco91_class, colorstr, increment_path, + non_max_suppression, print_args, scale_boxes, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh) +from utils.metrics import ConfusionMatrix, box_iou +from utils.plots import output_to_target, plot_val_study +from utils.segment.dataloaders import create_dataloader +from utils.segment.general import mask_iou, process_mask, process_mask_native, scale_image +from utils.segment.metrics import Metrics, ap_per_class_box_and_mask +from utils.segment.plots import plot_images_and_masks +from utils.torch_utils import de_parallel, select_device, smart_inference_mode + + +def save_one_txt(predn, save_conf, shape, file): + # Save one txt result + gn = torch.tensor(shape)[[1, 0, 1, 0]] # normalization gain whwh + for *xyxy, conf, cls in predn.tolist(): + xywh = (xyxy2xywh(torch.tensor(xyxy).view(1, 4)) / gn).view(-1).tolist() # normalized xywh + line = (cls, *xywh, conf) if save_conf else (cls, *xywh) # label format + with open(file, 'a') as f: + f.write(('%g ' * len(line)).rstrip() % line + '\n') + + +def save_one_json(predn, jdict, path, class_map, pred_masks): + # Save one JSON result {"image_id": 42, "category_id": 18, "bbox": [258.15, 41.29, 348.26, 243.78], "score": 0.236} + from pycocotools.mask import encode + + def single_encode(x): + rle = encode(np.asarray(x[:, :, None], order="F", dtype="uint8"))[0] + rle["counts"] = rle["counts"].decode("utf-8") + return rle + + image_id = int(path.stem) if path.stem.isnumeric() else path.stem + box = xyxy2xywh(predn[:, :4]) # xywh + box[:, :2] -= box[:, 2:] / 2 # xy center to top-left corner + pred_masks = np.transpose(pred_masks, (2, 0, 1)) + with ThreadPool(NUM_THREADS) as pool: + rles = pool.map(single_encode, pred_masks) + for i, (p, b) in enumerate(zip(predn.tolist(), box.tolist())): + jdict.append({ + 'image_id': image_id, + 'category_id': class_map[int(p[5])], + 'bbox': [round(x, 3) for x in b], + 'score': round(p[4], 5), + 'segmentation': rles[i]}) + + +def process_batch(detections, labels, iouv, pred_masks=None, gt_masks=None, overlap=False, masks=False): + """ + Return correct prediction matrix + Arguments: + detections (array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class + labels (array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2 + Returns: + correct (array[N, 10]), for 10 IoU levels + """ + if masks: + if overlap: + nl = len(labels) + index = torch.arange(nl, device=gt_masks.device).view(nl, 1, 1) + 1 + gt_masks = gt_masks.repeat(nl, 1, 1) # shape(1,640,640) -> (n,640,640) + gt_masks = torch.where(gt_masks == index, 1.0, 0.0) + if gt_masks.shape[1:] != pred_masks.shape[1:]: + gt_masks = F.interpolate(gt_masks[None], pred_masks.shape[1:], mode="bilinear", align_corners=False)[0] + gt_masks = gt_masks.gt_(0.5) + iou = mask_iou(gt_masks.view(gt_masks.shape[0], -1), pred_masks.view(pred_masks.shape[0], -1)) + else: # boxes + iou = box_iou(labels[:, 1:], detections[:, :4]) + + correct = np.zeros((detections.shape[0], iouv.shape[0])).astype(bool) + correct_class = labels[:, 0:1] == detections[:, 5] + for i in range(len(iouv)): + x = torch.where((iou >= iouv[i]) & correct_class) # IoU > threshold and classes match + if x[0].shape[0]: + matches = torch.cat((torch.stack(x, 1), iou[x[0], x[1]][:, None]), 1).cpu().numpy() # [label, detect, iou] + if x[0].shape[0] > 1: + matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]] + matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 1], return_index=True)[1]] + # matches = matches[matches[:, 2].argsort()[::-1]] + matches = matches[np.unique(matches[:, 0], return_index=True)[1]] + correct[matches[:, 1].astype(int), i] = True + return torch.tensor(correct, dtype=torch.bool, device=iouv.device) + + +@smart_inference_mode() +def run( + data, + weights=None, # model.pt path(s) + batch_size=32, # batch size + imgsz=640, # inference size (pixels) + conf_thres=0.001, # confidence threshold + iou_thres=0.6, # NMS IoU threshold + max_det=300, # maximum detections per image + task='val', # train, val, test, speed or study + device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu + workers=8, # max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode) + single_cls=False, # treat as single-class dataset + augment=False, # augmented inference + verbose=False, # verbose output + save_txt=False, # save results to *.txt + save_hybrid=False, # save label+prediction hybrid results to *.txt + save_conf=False, # save confidences in --save-txt labels + save_json=False, # save a COCO-JSON results file + project=ROOT / 'runs/val-seg', # save to project/name + name='exp', # save to project/name + exist_ok=False, # existing project/name ok, do not increment + half=True, # use FP16 half-precision inference + dnn=False, # use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference + model=None, + dataloader=None, + save_dir=Path(''), + plots=True, + overlap=False, + mask_downsample_ratio=1, + compute_loss=None, + callbacks=Callbacks(), +): + if save_json: + check_requirements(['pycocotools']) + process = process_mask_native # more accurate + else: + process = process_mask # faster + + # Initialize/load model and set device + training = model is not None + if training: # called by train.py + device, pt, jit, engine = next(model.parameters()).device, True, False, False # get model device, PyTorch model + half &= device.type != 'cpu' # half precision only supported on CUDA + model.half() if half else model.float() + nm = de_parallel(model).model[-1].nm # number of masks + else: # called directly + device = select_device(device, batch_size=batch_size) + + # Directories + save_dir = increment_path(Path(project) / name, exist_ok=exist_ok) # increment run + (save_dir / 'labels' if save_txt else save_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make dir + + # Load model + model = DetectMultiBackend(weights, device=device, dnn=dnn, data=data, fp16=half) + stride, pt, jit, engine = model.stride, model.pt, model.jit, model.engine + imgsz = check_img_size(imgsz, s=stride) # check image size + half = model.fp16 # FP16 supported on limited backends with CUDA + nm = de_parallel(model).model.model[-1].nm if isinstance(model, SegmentationModel) else 32 # number of masks + if engine: + batch_size = model.batch_size + else: + device = model.device + if not (pt or jit): + batch_size = 1 # export.py models default to batch-size 1 + LOGGER.info(f'Forcing --batch-size 1 square inference (1,3,{imgsz},{imgsz}) for non-PyTorch models') + + # Data + data = check_dataset(data) # check + + # Configure + model.eval() + cuda = device.type != 'cpu' + is_coco = isinstance(data.get('val'), str) and data['val'].endswith(f'coco{os.sep}val2017.txt') # COCO dataset + nc = 1 if single_cls else int(data['nc']) # number of classes + iouv = torch.linspace(0.5, 0.95, 10, device=device) # iou vector for mAP@0.5:0.95 + niou = iouv.numel() + + # Dataloader + if not training: + if pt and not single_cls: # check --weights are trained on --data + ncm = model.model.nc + assert ncm == nc, f'{weights} ({ncm} classes) trained on different --data than what you passed ({nc} ' \ + f'classes). Pass correct combination of --weights and --data that are trained together.' + model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else batch_size, 3, imgsz, imgsz)) # warmup + pad, rect = (0.0, False) if task == 'speed' else (0.5, pt) # square inference for benchmarks + task = task if task in ('train', 'val', 'test') else 'val' # path to train/val/test images + dataloader = create_dataloader(data[task], + imgsz, + batch_size, + stride, + single_cls, + pad=pad, + rect=rect, + workers=workers, + prefix=colorstr(f'{task}: '), + overlap_mask=overlap, + mask_downsample_ratio=mask_downsample_ratio)[0] + + seen = 0 + confusion_matrix = ConfusionMatrix(nc=nc) + names = model.names if hasattr(model, 'names') else model.module.names # get class names + if isinstance(names, (list, tuple)): # old format + names = dict(enumerate(names)) + class_map = coco80_to_coco91_class() if is_coco else list(range(1000)) + s = ('%22s' + '%11s' * 10) % ('Class', 'Images', 'Instances', 'Box(P', "R", "mAP50", "mAP50-95)", "Mask(P", "R", + "mAP50", "mAP50-95)") + dt = Profile(), Profile(), Profile() + metrics = Metrics() + loss = torch.zeros(4, device=device) + jdict, stats = [], [] + # callbacks.run('on_val_start') + pbar = tqdm(dataloader, desc=s, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) # progress bar + for batch_i, (im, targets, paths, shapes, masks) in enumerate(pbar): + # callbacks.run('on_val_batch_start') + with dt[0]: + if cuda: + im = im.to(device, non_blocking=True) + targets = targets.to(device) + masks = masks.to(device) + masks = masks.float() + im = im.half() if half else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 + im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0 + nb, _, height, width = im.shape # batch size, channels, height, width + + # Inference + with dt[1]: + preds, protos, train_out = model(im) if compute_loss else (*model(im, augment=augment)[:2], None) + + # Loss + if compute_loss: + loss += compute_loss((train_out, protos), targets, masks)[1] # box, obj, cls + + # NMS + targets[:, 2:] *= torch.tensor((width, height, width, height), device=device) # to pixels + lb = [targets[targets[:, 0] == i, 1:] for i in range(nb)] if save_hybrid else [] # for autolabelling + with dt[2]: + preds = non_max_suppression(preds, + conf_thres, + iou_thres, + labels=lb, + multi_label=True, + agnostic=single_cls, + max_det=max_det, + nm=nm) + + # Metrics + plot_masks = [] # masks for plotting + for si, (pred, proto) in enumerate(zip(preds, protos)): + labels = targets[targets[:, 0] == si, 1:] + nl, npr = labels.shape[0], pred.shape[0] # number of labels, predictions + path, shape = Path(paths[si]), shapes[si][0] + correct_masks = torch.zeros(npr, niou, dtype=torch.bool, device=device) # init + correct_bboxes = torch.zeros(npr, niou, dtype=torch.bool, device=device) # init + seen += 1 + + if npr == 0: + if nl: + stats.append((correct_masks, correct_bboxes, *torch.zeros((2, 0), device=device), labels[:, 0])) + if plots: + confusion_matrix.process_batch(detections=None, labels=labels[:, 0]) + continue + + # Masks + midx = [si] if overlap else targets[:, 0] == si + gt_masks = masks[midx] + pred_masks = process(proto, pred[:, 6:], pred[:, :4], shape=im[si].shape[1:]) + + # Predictions + if single_cls: + pred[:, 5] = 0 + predn = pred.clone() + scale_boxes(im[si].shape[1:], predn[:, :4], shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space pred + + # Evaluate + if nl: + tbox = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:5]) # target boxes + scale_boxes(im[si].shape[1:], tbox, shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space labels + labelsn = torch.cat((labels[:, 0:1], tbox), 1) # native-space labels + correct_bboxes = process_batch(predn, labelsn, iouv) + correct_masks = process_batch(predn, labelsn, iouv, pred_masks, gt_masks, overlap=overlap, masks=True) + if plots: + confusion_matrix.process_batch(predn, labelsn) + stats.append((correct_masks, correct_bboxes, pred[:, 4], pred[:, 5], labels[:, 0])) # (conf, pcls, tcls) + + pred_masks = torch.as_tensor(pred_masks, dtype=torch.uint8) + if plots and batch_i < 3: + plot_masks.append(pred_masks[:15]) # filter top 15 to plot + + # Save/log + if save_txt: + save_one_txt(predn, save_conf, shape, file=save_dir / 'labels' / f'{path.stem}.txt') + if save_json: + pred_masks = scale_image(im[si].shape[1:], + pred_masks.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous().cpu().numpy(), shape, shapes[si][1]) + save_one_json(predn, jdict, path, class_map, pred_masks) # append to COCO-JSON dictionary + # callbacks.run('on_val_image_end', pred, predn, path, names, im[si]) + + # Plot images + if plots and batch_i < 3: + if len(plot_masks): + plot_masks = torch.cat(plot_masks, dim=0) + plot_images_and_masks(im, targets, masks, paths, save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_labels.jpg', names) + plot_images_and_masks(im, output_to_target(preds, max_det=15), plot_masks, paths, + save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_pred.jpg', names) # pred + + # callbacks.run('on_val_batch_end') + + # Compute metrics + stats = [torch.cat(x, 0).cpu().numpy() for x in zip(*stats)] # to numpy + if len(stats) and stats[0].any(): + results = ap_per_class_box_and_mask(*stats, plot=plots, save_dir=save_dir, names=names) + metrics.update(results) + nt = np.bincount(stats[4].astype(int), minlength=nc) # number of targets per class + + # Print results + pf = '%22s' + '%11i' * 2 + '%11.3g' * 8 # print format + LOGGER.info(pf % ("all", seen, nt.sum(), *metrics.mean_results())) + if nt.sum() == 0: + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ no labels found in {task} set, can not compute metrics without labels') + + # Print results per class + if (verbose or (nc < 50 and not training)) and nc > 1 and len(stats): + for i, c in enumerate(metrics.ap_class_index): + LOGGER.info(pf % (names[c], seen, nt[c], *metrics.class_result(i))) + + # Print speeds + t = tuple(x.t / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + if not training: + shape = (batch_size, 3, imgsz, imgsz) + LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {shape}' % t) + + # Plots + if plots: + confusion_matrix.plot(save_dir=save_dir, names=list(names.values())) + # callbacks.run('on_val_end') + + mp_bbox, mr_bbox, map50_bbox, map_bbox, mp_mask, mr_mask, map50_mask, map_mask = metrics.mean_results() + + # Save JSON + if save_json and len(jdict): + w = Path(weights[0] if isinstance(weights, list) else weights).stem if weights is not None else '' # weights + anno_json = str(Path('../datasets/coco/annotations/instances_val2017.json')) # annotations + pred_json = str(save_dir / f"{w}_predictions.json") # predictions + LOGGER.info(f'\nEvaluating pycocotools mAP... saving {pred_json}...') + with open(pred_json, 'w') as f: + json.dump(jdict, f) + + try: # https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi/blob/master/PythonAPI/pycocoEvalDemo.ipynb + from pycocotools.coco import COCO + from pycocotools.cocoeval import COCOeval + + anno = COCO(anno_json) # init annotations api + pred = anno.loadRes(pred_json) # init predictions api + results = [] + for eval in COCOeval(anno, pred, 'bbox'), COCOeval(anno, pred, 'segm'): + if is_coco: + eval.params.imgIds = [int(Path(x).stem) for x in dataloader.dataset.im_files] # img ID to evaluate + eval.evaluate() + eval.accumulate() + eval.summarize() + results.extend(eval.stats[:2]) # update results (mAP@0.5:0.95, mAP@0.5) + map_bbox, map50_bbox, map_mask, map50_mask = results + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.info(f'pycocotools unable to run: {e}') + + # Return results + model.float() # for training + if not training: + s = f"\n{len(list(save_dir.glob('labels/*.txt')))} labels saved to {save_dir / 'labels'}" if save_txt else '' + LOGGER.info(f"Results saved to {colorstr('bold', save_dir)}{s}") + final_metric = mp_bbox, mr_bbox, map50_bbox, map_bbox, mp_mask, mr_mask, map50_mask, map_mask + return (*final_metric, *(loss.cpu() / len(dataloader)).tolist()), metrics.get_maps(nc), t + + +def parse_opt(): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128-seg.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s-seg.pt', help='model path(s)') + parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=32, help='batch size') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='inference size (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.001, help='confidence threshold') + parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.6, help='NMS IoU threshold') + parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=300, help='maximum detections per image') + parser.add_argument('--task', default='val', help='train, val, test, speed or study') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)') + parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='treat as single-class dataset') + parser.add_argument('--augment', action='store_true', help='augmented inference') + parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='report mAP by class') + parser.add_argument('--save-txt', action='store_true', help='save results to *.txt') + parser.add_argument('--save-hybrid', action='store_true', help='save label+prediction hybrid results to *.txt') + parser.add_argument('--save-conf', action='store_true', help='save confidences in --save-txt labels') + parser.add_argument('--save-json', action='store_true', help='save a COCO-JSON results file') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/val-seg', help='save results to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--half', action='store_true', help='use FP16 half-precision inference') + parser.add_argument('--dnn', action='store_true', help='use OpenCV DNN for ONNX inference') + opt = parser.parse_args() + opt.data = check_yaml(opt.data) # check YAML + # opt.save_json |= opt.data.endswith('coco.yaml') + opt.save_txt |= opt.save_hybrid + print_args(vars(opt)) + return opt + + +def main(opt): + check_requirements(requirements=ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) + + if opt.task in ('train', 'val', 'test'): # run normally + if opt.conf_thres > 0.001: # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1466 + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ confidence threshold {opt.conf_thres} > 0.001 produces invalid results') + if opt.save_hybrid: + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ --save-hybrid returns high mAP from hybrid labels, not from predictions alone') + run(**vars(opt)) + + else: + weights = opt.weights if isinstance(opt.weights, list) else [opt.weights] + opt.half = torch.cuda.is_available() and opt.device != 'cpu' # FP16 for fastest results + if opt.task == 'speed': # speed benchmarks + # python val.py --task speed --data coco.yaml --batch 1 --weights yolov5n.pt yolov5s.pt... + opt.conf_thres, opt.iou_thres, opt.save_json = 0.25, 0.45, False + for opt.weights in weights: + run(**vars(opt), plots=False) + + elif opt.task == 'study': # speed vs mAP benchmarks + # python val.py --task study --data coco.yaml --iou 0.7 --weights yolov5n.pt yolov5s.pt... + for opt.weights in weights: + f = f'study_{Path(opt.data).stem}_{Path(opt.weights).stem}.txt' # filename to save to + x, y = list(range(256, 1536 + 128, 128)), [] # x axis (image sizes), y axis + for opt.imgsz in x: # img-size + LOGGER.info(f'\nRunning {f} --imgsz {opt.imgsz}...') + r, _, t = run(**vars(opt), plots=False) + y.append(r + t) # results and times + np.savetxt(f, y, fmt='%10.4g') # save + os.system('zip -r study.zip study_*.txt') + plot_val_study(x=x) # plot + else: + raise NotImplementedError(f'--task {opt.task} not in ("train", "val", "test", "speed", "study")') + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = parse_opt() + main(opt) diff --git a/setup.cfg b/setup.cfg index 020a75740e97..d7c4cb3e1a4d 100644 --- a/setup.cfg +++ b/setup.cfg @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ license_file = LICENSE description_file = README.md - [tool:pytest] norecursedirs = .git @@ -17,7 +16,6 @@ addopts = --durations=25 --color=yes - [flake8] max-line-length = 120 exclude = .tox,*.egg,build,temp @@ -27,18 +25,16 @@ verbose = 2 # https://pep8.readthedocs.io/en/latest/intro.html#error-codes format = pylint # see: https://www.flake8rules.com/ -ignore = - E731 # Do not assign a lambda expression, use a def - F405 # name may be undefined, or defined from star imports: module - E402 # module level import not at top of file - F401 # module imported but unused - W504 # line break after binary operator - E127 # continuation line over-indented for visual indent - W504 # line break after binary operator - E231 # missing whitespace after ‘,’, ‘;’, or ‘:’ - E501 # line too long - F403 # ‘from module import *’ used; unable to detect undefined names - +ignore = E731,F405,E402,F401,W504,E127,E231,E501,F403 + # E731: Do not assign a lambda expression, use a def + # F405: name may be undefined, or defined from star imports: module + # E402: module level import not at top of file + # F401: module imported but unused + # W504: line break after binary operator + # E127: continuation line over-indented for visual indent + # E231: missing whitespace after ‘,’, ‘;’, or ‘:’ + # E501: line too long + # F403: ‘from module import *’ used; unable to detect undefined names [isort] # https://pycqa.github.io/isort/docs/configuration/options.html @@ -46,7 +42,6 @@ line_length = 120 # see: https://pycqa.github.io/isort/docs/configuration/multi_line_output_modes.html multi_line_output = 0 - [yapf] based_on_style = pep8 spaces_before_comment = 2 diff --git a/train.py b/train.py index 12af2a305572..5d75f22b6335 100644 --- a/train.py +++ b/train.py @@ -1,15 +1,18 @@ # YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license """ Train a YOLOv5 model on a custom dataset. - Models and datasets download automatically from the latest YOLOv5 release. -Models: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models -Datasets: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data -Tutorial: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data -Usage: - $ python path/to/train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 # from pretrained (RECOMMENDED) - $ python path/to/train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights '' --cfg yolov5s.yaml --img 640 # from scratch +Usage - Single-GPU training: + $ python train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 # from pretrained (recommended) + $ python train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights '' --cfg yolov5s.yaml --img 640 # from scratch + +Usage - Multi-GPU DDP training: + $ python -m torch.distributed.run --nproc_per_node 4 --master_port 1 train.py --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 --device 0,1,2,3 + +Models: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/models +Datasets: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/data +Tutorial: https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data """ import argparse @@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH ROOT = Path(os.path.relpath(ROOT, Path.cwd())) # relative -import val # for end-of-epoch mAP +import val as validate # for end-of-epoch mAP from models.experimental import attempt_load from models.yolo import Model from utils.autoanchor import check_anchors @@ -44,21 +47,23 @@ from utils.callbacks import Callbacks from utils.dataloaders import create_dataloader from utils.downloads import attempt_download, is_url -from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_amp, check_dataset, check_file, check_git_status, check_img_size, - check_requirements, check_suffix, check_yaml, colorstr, get_latest_run, increment_path, - init_seeds, intersect_dicts, labels_to_class_weights, labels_to_image_weights, methods, - one_cycle, print_args, print_mutation, strip_optimizer) +from utils.general import (LOGGER, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, check_amp, check_dataset, check_file, check_git_info, + check_git_status, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_suffix, check_yaml, colorstr, + get_latest_run, increment_path, init_seeds, intersect_dicts, labels_to_class_weights, + labels_to_image_weights, methods, one_cycle, print_args, print_mutation, strip_optimizer, + yaml_save) from utils.loggers import Loggers -from utils.loggers.wandb.wandb_utils import check_wandb_resume +from utils.loggers.comet.comet_utils import check_comet_resume from utils.loss import ComputeLoss from utils.metrics import fitness -from utils.plots import plot_evolve, plot_labels +from utils.plots import plot_evolve from utils.torch_utils import (EarlyStopping, ModelEMA, de_parallel, select_device, smart_DDP, smart_optimizer, smart_resume, torch_distributed_zero_first) LOCAL_RANK = int(os.getenv('LOCAL_RANK', -1)) # https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/run.html RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) WORLD_SIZE = int(os.getenv('WORLD_SIZE', 1)) +GIT_INFO = check_git_info() def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictionary @@ -81,26 +86,23 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio # Save run settings if not evolve: - with open(save_dir / 'hyp.yaml', 'w') as f: - yaml.safe_dump(hyp, f, sort_keys=False) - with open(save_dir / 'opt.yaml', 'w') as f: - yaml.safe_dump(vars(opt), f, sort_keys=False) + yaml_save(save_dir / 'hyp.yaml', hyp) + yaml_save(save_dir / 'opt.yaml', vars(opt)) # Loggers data_dict = None if RANK in {-1, 0}: loggers = Loggers(save_dir, weights, opt, hyp, LOGGER) # loggers instance - if loggers.clearml: - data_dict = loggers.clearml.data_dict # None if no ClearML dataset or filled in by ClearML - if loggers.wandb: - data_dict = loggers.wandb.data_dict - if resume: - weights, epochs, hyp, batch_size = opt.weights, opt.epochs, opt.hyp, opt.batch_size # Register actions for k in methods(loggers): callbacks.register_action(k, callback=getattr(loggers, k)) + # Process custom dataset artifact link + data_dict = loggers.remote_dataset + if resume: # If resuming runs from remote artifact + weights, epochs, hyp, batch_size = opt.weights, opt.epochs, opt.hyp, opt.batch_size + # Config plots = not evolve and not opt.noplots # create plots cuda = device.type != 'cpu' @@ -109,8 +111,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio data_dict = data_dict or check_dataset(data) # check if None train_path, val_path = data_dict['train'], data_dict['val'] nc = 1 if single_cls else int(data_dict['nc']) # number of classes - names = ['item'] if single_cls and len(data_dict['names']) != 1 else data_dict['names'] # class names - assert len(names) == nc, f'{len(names)} names found for nc={nc} dataset in {data}' # check + names = {0: 'item'} if single_cls and len(data_dict['names']) != 1 else data_dict['names'] # class names is_coco = isinstance(val_path, str) and val_path.endswith('coco/val2017.txt') # COCO dataset # Model @@ -167,12 +168,13 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio # Resume best_fitness, start_epoch = 0.0, 0 if pretrained: - best_fitness, start_epoch, epochs = smart_resume(ckpt, optimizer, ema, weights, epochs, resume) + if resume: + best_fitness, start_epoch, epochs = smart_resume(ckpt, optimizer, ema, weights, epochs, resume) del ckpt, csd # DP mode if cuda and RANK == -1 and torch.cuda.device_count() > 1: - LOGGER.warning('WARNING: DP not recommended, use torch.distributed.run for best DDP Multi-GPU results.\n' + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ DP not recommended, use torch.distributed.run for best DDP Multi-GPU results.\n' 'See Multi-GPU Tutorial at https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/475 to get started.') model = torch.nn.DataParallel(model) @@ -196,7 +198,8 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio image_weights=opt.image_weights, quad=opt.quad, prefix=colorstr('train: '), - shuffle=True) + shuffle=True, + seed=opt.seed) labels = np.concatenate(dataset.labels, 0) mlc = int(labels[:, 0].max()) # max label class assert mlc < nc, f'Label class {mlc} exceeds nc={nc} in {data}. Possible class labels are 0-{nc - 1}' @@ -217,15 +220,11 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio prefix=colorstr('val: '))[0] if not resume: - if plots: - plot_labels(labels, names, save_dir) - - # Anchors if not opt.noautoanchor: - check_anchors(dataset, model=model, thr=hyp['anchor_t'], imgsz=imgsz) + check_anchors(dataset, model=model, thr=hyp['anchor_t'], imgsz=imgsz) # run AutoAnchor model.half().float() # pre-reduce anchor precision - callbacks.run('on_pretrain_routine_end') + callbacks.run('on_pretrain_routine_end', labels, names) # DDP mode if cuda and RANK != -1: @@ -277,9 +276,9 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio if RANK != -1: train_loader.sampler.set_epoch(epoch) pbar = enumerate(train_loader) - LOGGER.info(('\n' + '%10s' * 7) % ('Epoch', 'gpu_mem', 'box', 'obj', 'cls', 'labels', 'img_size')) + LOGGER.info(('\n' + '%11s' * 7) % ('Epoch', 'GPU_mem', 'box_loss', 'obj_loss', 'cls_loss', 'Instances', 'Size')) if RANK in {-1, 0}: - pbar = tqdm(pbar, total=nb, bar_format='{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}') # progress bar + pbar = tqdm(pbar, total=nb, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) # progress bar optimizer.zero_grad() for i, (imgs, targets, paths, _) in pbar: # batch ------------------------------------------------------------- callbacks.run('on_train_batch_start') @@ -332,9 +331,9 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio if RANK in {-1, 0}: mloss = (mloss * i + loss_items) / (i + 1) # update mean losses mem = f'{torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1E9 if torch.cuda.is_available() else 0:.3g}G' # (GB) - pbar.set_description(('%10s' * 2 + '%10.4g' * 5) % + pbar.set_description(('%11s' * 2 + '%11.4g' * 5) % (f'{epoch}/{epochs - 1}', mem, *mloss, targets.shape[0], imgs.shape[-1])) - callbacks.run('on_train_batch_end', ni, model, imgs, targets, paths, plots) + callbacks.run('on_train_batch_end', model, ni, imgs, targets, paths, list(mloss)) if callbacks.stop_training: return # end batch ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -349,17 +348,17 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio ema.update_attr(model, include=['yaml', 'nc', 'hyp', 'names', 'stride', 'class_weights']) final_epoch = (epoch + 1 == epochs) or stopper.possible_stop if not noval or final_epoch: # Calculate mAP - results, maps, _ = val.run(data_dict, - batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2, - imgsz=imgsz, - half=amp, - model=ema.ema, - single_cls=single_cls, - dataloader=val_loader, - save_dir=save_dir, - plots=False, - callbacks=callbacks, - compute_loss=compute_loss) + results, maps, _ = validate.run(data_dict, + batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2, + imgsz=imgsz, + half=amp, + model=ema.ema, + single_cls=single_cls, + dataloader=val_loader, + save_dir=save_dir, + plots=False, + callbacks=callbacks, + compute_loss=compute_loss) # Update best mAP fi = fitness(np.array(results).reshape(1, -1)) # weighted combination of [P, R, mAP@.5, mAP@.5-.95] @@ -378,8 +377,8 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio 'ema': deepcopy(ema.ema).half(), 'updates': ema.updates, 'optimizer': optimizer.state_dict(), - 'wandb_id': loggers.wandb.wandb_run.id if loggers.wandb else None, 'opt': vars(opt), + 'git': GIT_INFO, # {remote, branch, commit} if a git repo 'date': datetime.now().isoformat()} # Save last, best and delete @@ -409,12 +408,12 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio strip_optimizer(f) # strip optimizers if f is best: LOGGER.info(f'\nValidating {f}...') - results, _, _ = val.run( + results, _, _ = validate.run( data_dict, batch_size=batch_size // WORLD_SIZE * 2, imgsz=imgsz, model=attempt_load(f, device).half(), - iou_thres=0.65 if is_coco else 0.60, # best pycocotools results at 0.65 + iou_thres=0.65 if is_coco else 0.60, # best pycocotools at iou 0.65 single_cls=single_cls, dataloader=val_loader, save_dir=save_dir, @@ -426,7 +425,7 @@ def train(hyp, opt, device, callbacks): # hyp is path/to/hyp.yaml or hyp dictio if is_coco: callbacks.run('on_fit_epoch_end', list(mloss) + list(results) + lr, epoch, best_fitness, fi) - callbacks.run('on_train_end', last, best, plots, epoch, results) + callbacks.run('on_train_end', last, best, epoch, results) torch.cuda.empty_cache() return results @@ -438,7 +437,7 @@ def parse_opt(known=False): parser.add_argument('--cfg', type=str, default='', help='model.yaml path') parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path') parser.add_argument('--hyp', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml', help='hyperparameters path') - parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=300) + parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=100, help='total training epochs') parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=16, help='total batch size for all GPUs, -1 for autobatch') parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='train, val image size (pixels)') parser.add_argument('--rect', action='store_true', help='rectangular training') @@ -449,7 +448,7 @@ def parse_opt(known=False): parser.add_argument('--noplots', action='store_true', help='save no plot files') parser.add_argument('--evolve', type=int, nargs='?', const=300, help='evolve hyperparameters for x generations') parser.add_argument('--bucket', type=str, default='', help='gsutil bucket') - parser.add_argument('--cache', type=str, nargs='?', const='ram', help='--cache images in "ram" (default) or "disk"') + parser.add_argument('--cache', type=str, nargs='?', const='ram', help='image --cache ram/disk') parser.add_argument('--image-weights', action='store_true', help='use weighted image selection for training') parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') parser.add_argument('--multi-scale', action='store_true', help='vary img-size +/- 50%%') @@ -469,11 +468,11 @@ def parse_opt(known=False): parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=0, help='Global training seed') parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1, help='Automatic DDP Multi-GPU argument, do not modify') - # Weights & Biases arguments - parser.add_argument('--entity', default=None, help='W&B: Entity') - parser.add_argument('--upload_dataset', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='W&B: Upload data, "val" option') - parser.add_argument('--bbox_interval', type=int, default=-1, help='W&B: Set bounding-box image logging interval') - parser.add_argument('--artifact_alias', type=str, default='latest', help='W&B: Version of dataset artifact to use') + # Logger arguments + parser.add_argument('--entity', default=None, help='Entity') + parser.add_argument('--upload_dataset', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='Upload data, "val" option') + parser.add_argument('--bbox_interval', type=int, default=-1, help='Set bounding-box image logging interval') + parser.add_argument('--artifact_alias', type=str, default='latest', help='Version of dataset artifact to use') return parser.parse_known_args()[0] if known else parser.parse_args() @@ -483,10 +482,10 @@ def main(opt, callbacks=Callbacks()): if RANK in {-1, 0}: print_args(vars(opt)) check_git_status() - check_requirements(exclude=['thop']) + check_requirements() - # Resume - if opt.resume and not (check_wandb_resume(opt) or opt.evolve): # resume from specified or most recent last.pt + # Resume (from specified or most recent last.pt) + if opt.resume and not check_comet_resume(opt) and not opt.evolve: last = Path(check_file(opt.resume) if isinstance(opt.resume, str) else get_latest_run()) opt_yaml = last.parent.parent / 'opt.yaml' # train options yaml opt_data = opt.data # original dataset @@ -610,7 +609,9 @@ def main(opt, callbacks=Callbacks()): results = train(hyp.copy(), opt, device, callbacks) callbacks = Callbacks() # Write mutation results - print_mutation(results, hyp.copy(), save_dir, opt.bucket) + keys = ('metrics/precision', 'metrics/recall', 'metrics/mAP_0.5', 'metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95', 'val/box_loss', + 'val/obj_loss', 'val/cls_loss') + print_mutation(keys, results, hyp.copy(), save_dir, opt.bucket) # Plot results plot_evolve(evolve_csv) diff --git a/tutorial.ipynb b/tutorial.ipynb index 540754b357c5..e83617e9dce7 100644 --- a/tutorial.ipynb +++ b/tutorial.ipynb @@ -5,10 +5,7 @@ "colab": { "name": "YOLOv5 Tutorial", "provenance": [], - "collapsed_sections": [], - "machine_shape": "hm", - "toc_visible": true, - "include_colab_link": true + "toc_visible": true }, "kernelspec": { "name": "python3", @@ -17,7 +14,7 @@ "accelerator": "GPU", "widgets": { "application/vnd.jupyter.widget-state+json": { - "c31d2039ccf74c22b67841f4877d1186": { + "1f7df330663048998adcf8a45bc8f69b": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "HBoxModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -32,14 +29,14 @@ "_view_name": "HBoxView", "box_style": "", "children": [ - "IPY_MODEL_d4bba1727c714d94ad58a72bffa07c4c", - "IPY_MODEL_9aeff9f1780b45f892422fdc96e56913", - "IPY_MODEL_bf55a7c71d074d3fa88b10b997820825" + "IPY_MODEL_e896e6096dd244c59d7955e2035cd729", + "IPY_MODEL_a6ff238c29984b24bf6d0bd175c19430", + "IPY_MODEL_3c085ba3f3fd4c3c8a6bb41b41ce1479" ], - "layout": "IPY_MODEL_d8b66044e2fb4f5b916696834d880c81" + "layout": "IPY_MODEL_16b0c8aa6e0f427e8a54d3791abb7504" } }, - "d4bba1727c714d94ad58a72bffa07c4c": { + "e896e6096dd244c59d7955e2035cd729": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "HTMLModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -54,13 +51,13 @@ "_view_name": "HTMLView", "description": "", "description_tooltip": null, - "layout": "IPY_MODEL_102e1deda239436fa72751c58202fa0f", + "layout": "IPY_MODEL_c7b2dd0f78384cad8e400b282996cdf5", "placeholder": "​", - "style": "IPY_MODEL_4fd4431ced6c42368e18424912b877e4", + "style": "IPY_MODEL_6a27e43b0e434edd82ee63f0a91036ca", "value": "100%" } }, - "9aeff9f1780b45f892422fdc96e56913": { + "a6ff238c29984b24bf6d0bd175c19430": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "FloatProgressModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -76,15 +73,15 @@ "bar_style": "success", "description": "", "description_tooltip": null, - "layout": "IPY_MODEL_cdd709c4f40941bea1b2053523c9fac8", + "layout": "IPY_MODEL_cce0e6c0c4ec442cb47e65c674e02e92", "max": 818322941, "min": 0, "orientation": "horizontal", - "style": "IPY_MODEL_a1ef2d8de2b741c78ca5d938e2ddbcdf", + "style": "IPY_MODEL_c5b9f38e2f0d4f9aa97fe87265263743", "value": 818322941 } }, - "bf55a7c71d074d3fa88b10b997820825": { + "3c085ba3f3fd4c3c8a6bb41b41ce1479": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "HTMLModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -99,13 +96,13 @@ "_view_name": "HTMLView", "description": "", "description_tooltip": null, - "layout": "IPY_MODEL_0dbce99bb6184238842cbec0587d564a", + "layout": "IPY_MODEL_df554fb955c7454696beac5a82889386", "placeholder": "​", - "style": "IPY_MODEL_91ff5f93f2a24c5790ab29e347965946", - "value": " 780M/780M [01:10<00:00, 10.5MB/s]" + "style": "IPY_MODEL_74e9112a87a242f4831b7d68c7da6333", + "value": " 780M/780M [00:05<00:00, 126MB/s]" } }, - "d8b66044e2fb4f5b916696834d880c81": { + "16b0c8aa6e0f427e8a54d3791abb7504": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/base", "model_name": "LayoutModel", "model_module_version": "1.2.0", @@ -157,7 +154,7 @@ "width": null } }, - "102e1deda239436fa72751c58202fa0f": { + "c7b2dd0f78384cad8e400b282996cdf5": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/base", "model_name": "LayoutModel", "model_module_version": "1.2.0", @@ -209,7 +206,7 @@ "width": null } }, - "4fd4431ced6c42368e18424912b877e4": { + "6a27e43b0e434edd82ee63f0a91036ca": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "DescriptionStyleModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -224,7 +221,7 @@ "description_width": "" } }, - "cdd709c4f40941bea1b2053523c9fac8": { + "cce0e6c0c4ec442cb47e65c674e02e92": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/base", "model_name": "LayoutModel", "model_module_version": "1.2.0", @@ -276,7 +273,7 @@ "width": null } }, - "a1ef2d8de2b741c78ca5d938e2ddbcdf": { + "c5b9f38e2f0d4f9aa97fe87265263743": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "ProgressStyleModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -292,7 +289,7 @@ "description_width": "" } }, - "0dbce99bb6184238842cbec0587d564a": { + "df554fb955c7454696beac5a82889386": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/base", "model_name": "LayoutModel", "model_module_version": "1.2.0", @@ -344,7 +341,7 @@ "width": null } }, - "91ff5f93f2a24c5790ab29e347965946": { + "74e9112a87a242f4831b7d68c7da6333": { "model_module": "@jupyter-widgets/controls", "model_name": "DescriptionStyleModel", "model_module_version": "1.5.0", @@ -363,27 +360,27 @@ } }, "cells": [ - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "metadata": { - "id": "view-in-github", - "colab_type": "text" - }, - "source": [ - "\"Open" - ] - }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": { "id": "t6MPjfT5NrKQ" }, "source": [ - "\n", - "\n", + "
\n", + "\n", + " \n", + " \n", + "\n", "\n", - "This is the **official YOLOv5 🚀 notebook** by **Ultralytics**, and is freely available for redistribution under the [GPL-3.0 license](https://choosealicense.com/licenses/gpl-3.0/). \n", - "For more information please visit https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 and https://ultralytics.com. Thank you!" + "
\n", + " \"Run\n", + " \"Open\n", + " \"Open\n", + "
\n", + "\n", + "This YOLOv5 🚀 notebook by Ultralytics presents simple train, validate and predict examples to help start your AI adventure.
See GitHub for community support or contact us for professional support.\n", + "\n", + "
" ] }, { @@ -394,7 +391,7 @@ "source": [ "# Setup\n", "\n", - "Clone repo, install dependencies and check PyTorch and GPU." + "Clone GitHub [repository](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5), install [dependencies](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/requirements.txt) and check PyTorch and GPU." ] }, { @@ -404,7 +401,7 @@ "colab": { "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" }, - "outputId": "185d0979-edcd-4860-e6fb-b8a27dbf5096" + "outputId": "f9f016ad-3dcf-4bd2-e1c3-d5b79efc6f32" }, "source": [ "!git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 # clone\n", @@ -421,14 +418,14 @@ "output_type": "stream", "name": "stderr", "text": [ - "YOLOv5 🚀 v6.1-370-g20f1b7e Python-3.7.13 torch-1.12.0+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla V100-SXM2-16GB, 16160MiB)\n" + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-1-gb32f67f Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n" ] }, { "output_type": "stream", "name": "stdout", "text": [ - "Setup complete ✅ (8 CPUs, 51.0 GB RAM, 37.4/166.8 GB disk)\n" + "Setup complete ✅ (2 CPUs, 12.7 GB RAM, 22.6/78.2 GB disk)\n" ] } ] @@ -439,7 +436,7 @@ "id": "4JnkELT0cIJg" }, "source": [ - "# 1. Inference\n", + "# 1. Detect\n", "\n", "`detect.py` runs YOLOv5 inference on a variety of sources, downloading models automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases), and saving results to `runs/detect`. Example inference sources are:\n", "\n", @@ -447,10 +444,11 @@ "python detect.py --source 0 # webcam\n", " img.jpg # image \n", " vid.mp4 # video\n", + " screen # screenshot\n", " path/ # directory\n", - " 'path/*.jpg' # glob\n", - " 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube\n", - " 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream\n", + " 'path/*.jpg' # glob\n", + " 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' # YouTube\n", + " 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP stream\n", "```" ] }, @@ -461,11 +459,11 @@ "colab": { "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" }, - "outputId": "4b13989f-32a4-4ef0-b403-06ff3aac255c" + "outputId": "b4db5c49-f501-4505-cf0d-a1d35236c485" }, "source": [ "!python detect.py --weights yolov5s.pt --img 640 --conf 0.25 --source data/images\n", - "#display.Image(filename='runs/detect/exp/zidane.jpg', width=600)" + "# display.Image(filename='runs/detect/exp/zidane.jpg', width=600)" ], "execution_count": null, "outputs": [ @@ -473,17 +471,17 @@ "output_type": "stream", "name": "stdout", "text": [ - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mdetect: \u001b[0mweights=['yolov5s.pt'], source=data/images, data=data/coco128.yaml, imgsz=[640, 640], conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, max_det=1000, device=, view_img=False, save_txt=False, save_conf=False, save_crop=False, nosave=False, classes=None, agnostic_nms=False, augment=False, visualize=False, update=False, project=runs/detect, name=exp, exist_ok=False, line_thickness=3, hide_labels=False, hide_conf=False, half=False, dnn=False\n", - "YOLOv5 🚀 v6.1-370-g20f1b7e Python-3.7.13 torch-1.12.0+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla V100-SXM2-16GB, 16160MiB)\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mdetect: \u001b[0mweights=['yolov5s.pt'], source=data/images, data=data/coco128.yaml, imgsz=[640, 640], conf_thres=0.25, iou_thres=0.45, max_det=1000, device=, view_img=False, save_txt=False, save_conf=False, save_crop=False, nosave=False, classes=None, agnostic_nms=False, augment=False, visualize=False, update=False, project=runs/detect, name=exp, exist_ok=False, line_thickness=3, hide_labels=False, hide_conf=False, half=False, dnn=False, vid_stride=1\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-1-gb32f67f Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", "\n", - "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5s.pt to yolov5s.pt...\n", - "100% 14.1M/14.1M [00:00<00:00, 53.9MB/s]\n", + "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v7.0/yolov5s.pt to yolov5s.pt...\n", + "100% 14.1M/14.1M [00:00<00:00, 116MB/s] \n", "\n", "Fusing layers... \n", "YOLOv5s summary: 213 layers, 7225885 parameters, 0 gradients\n", - "image 1/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/bus.jpg: 640x480 4 persons, 1 bus, Done. (0.016s)\n", - "image 2/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/zidane.jpg: 384x640 2 persons, 2 ties, Done. (0.021s)\n", - "Speed: 0.6ms pre-process, 18.6ms inference, 25.0ms NMS per image at shape (1, 3, 640, 640)\n", + "image 1/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/bus.jpg: 640x480 4 persons, 1 bus, 17.0ms\n", + "image 2/2 /content/yolov5/data/images/zidane.jpg: 384x640 2 persons, 2 ties, 14.3ms\n", + "Speed: 0.5ms pre-process, 15.7ms inference, 18.6ms NMS per image at shape (1, 3, 640, 640)\n", "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/detect/exp\u001b[0m\n" ] } @@ -506,17 +504,7 @@ }, "source": [ "# 2. Validate\n", - "Validate a model's accuracy on [COCO](https://cocodataset.org/#home) val or test-dev datasets. Models are downloaded automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases). To show results by class use the `--verbose` flag. Note that `pycocotools` metrics may be ~1% better than the equivalent repo metrics, as is visible below, due to slight differences in mAP computation." - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "metadata": { - "id": "eyTZYGgRjnMc" - }, - "source": [ - "## COCO val\n", - "Download [COCO val 2017](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/74b34872fdf41941cddcf243951cdb090fbac17b/data/coco.yaml#L14) dataset (1GB - 5000 images), and test model accuracy." + "Validate a model's accuracy on the [COCO](https://cocodataset.org/#home) dataset's `val` or `test` splits. Models are downloaded automatically from the [latest YOLOv5 release](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases). To show results by class use the `--verbose` flag." ] }, { @@ -527,25 +515,25 @@ "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/", "height": 49, "referenced_widgets": [ - "c31d2039ccf74c22b67841f4877d1186", - "d4bba1727c714d94ad58a72bffa07c4c", - "9aeff9f1780b45f892422fdc96e56913", - "bf55a7c71d074d3fa88b10b997820825", - "d8b66044e2fb4f5b916696834d880c81", - "102e1deda239436fa72751c58202fa0f", - "4fd4431ced6c42368e18424912b877e4", - "cdd709c4f40941bea1b2053523c9fac8", - "a1ef2d8de2b741c78ca5d938e2ddbcdf", - "0dbce99bb6184238842cbec0587d564a", - "91ff5f93f2a24c5790ab29e347965946" + "1f7df330663048998adcf8a45bc8f69b", + "e896e6096dd244c59d7955e2035cd729", + "a6ff238c29984b24bf6d0bd175c19430", + "3c085ba3f3fd4c3c8a6bb41b41ce1479", + "16b0c8aa6e0f427e8a54d3791abb7504", + "c7b2dd0f78384cad8e400b282996cdf5", + "6a27e43b0e434edd82ee63f0a91036ca", + "cce0e6c0c4ec442cb47e65c674e02e92", + "c5b9f38e2f0d4f9aa97fe87265263743", + "df554fb955c7454696beac5a82889386", + "74e9112a87a242f4831b7d68c7da6333" ] }, - "outputId": "a9004b06-37a6-41ed-a1f2-ac956f3963b3" + "outputId": "c7d0a0d2-abfb-44c3-d60d-f99d0e7aabad" }, "source": [ "# Download COCO val\n", - "torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://ultralytics.com/assets/coco2017val.zip', 'tmp.zip')\n", - "!unzip -q tmp.zip -d ../datasets && rm tmp.zip" + "torch.hub.download_url_to_file('https://ultralytics.com/assets/coco2017val.zip', 'tmp.zip') # download (780M - 5000 images)\n", + "!unzip -q tmp.zip -d ../datasets && rm tmp.zip # unzip" ], "execution_count": null, "outputs": [ @@ -558,7 +546,7 @@ "application/vnd.jupyter.widget-view+json": { "version_major": 2, "version_minor": 0, - "model_id": "c31d2039ccf74c22b67841f4877d1186" + "model_id": "1f7df330663048998adcf8a45bc8f69b" } }, "metadata": {} @@ -572,11 +560,11 @@ "colab": { "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" }, - "outputId": "c0f29758-4ec8-4def-893d-0efd6ed5b7f4" + "outputId": "5fc61358-7bc5-4310-a310-9059f66c6322" }, "source": [ - "# Run YOLOv5x on COCO val\n", - "!python val.py --weights yolov5x.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 --iou 0.65 --half" + "# Validate YOLOv5s on COCO val\n", + "!python val.py --weights yolov5s.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 --half" ], "execution_count": null, "outputs": [ @@ -584,87 +572,48 @@ "output_type": "stream", "name": "stdout", "text": [ - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mdata=/content/yolov5/data/coco.yaml, weights=['yolov5x.pt'], batch_size=32, imgsz=640, conf_thres=0.001, iou_thres=0.65, task=val, device=, workers=8, single_cls=False, augment=False, verbose=False, save_txt=False, save_hybrid=False, save_conf=False, save_json=True, project=runs/val, name=exp, exist_ok=False, half=True, dnn=False\n", - "YOLOv5 🚀 v6.1-370-g20f1b7e Python-3.7.13 torch-1.12.0+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla V100-SXM2-16GB, 16160MiB)\n", - "\n", - "Downloading https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/releases/download/v6.1/yolov5x.pt to yolov5x.pt...\n", - "100% 166M/166M [00:35<00:00, 4.97MB/s]\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mdata=/content/yolov5/data/coco.yaml, weights=['yolov5s.pt'], batch_size=32, imgsz=640, conf_thres=0.001, iou_thres=0.6, max_det=300, task=val, device=, workers=8, single_cls=False, augment=False, verbose=False, save_txt=False, save_hybrid=False, save_conf=False, save_json=True, project=runs/val, name=exp, exist_ok=False, half=True, dnn=False\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-1-gb32f67f Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", "\n", "Fusing layers... \n", - "YOLOv5x summary: 444 layers, 86705005 parameters, 0 gradients\n", - "Downloading https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf to /root/.config/Ultralytics/Arial.ttf...\n", - "100% 755k/755k [00:00<00:00, 49.4MB/s]\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mScanning '/content/datasets/coco/val2017' images and labels...4952 found, 48 missing, 0 empty, 0 corrupt: 100% 5000/5000 [00:00<00:00, 10716.86it/s]\n", + "YOLOv5s summary: 213 layers, 7225885 parameters, 0 gradients\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mScanning /content/datasets/coco/val2017... 4952 images, 48 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100% 5000/5000 [00:02<00:00, 1977.30it/s]\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mNew cache created: /content/datasets/coco/val2017.cache\n", - " Class Images Labels P R mAP@.5 mAP@.5:.95: 100% 157/157 [01:08<00:00, 2.28it/s]\n", - " all 5000 36335 0.743 0.625 0.683 0.504\n", - "Speed: 0.1ms pre-process, 4.6ms inference, 1.2ms NMS per image at shape (32, 3, 640, 640)\n", + " Class Images Instances P R mAP50 mAP50-95: 100% 157/157 [01:12<00:00, 2.17it/s]\n", + " all 5000 36335 0.67 0.521 0.566 0.371\n", + "Speed: 0.1ms pre-process, 2.9ms inference, 2.0ms NMS per image at shape (32, 3, 640, 640)\n", "\n", - "Evaluating pycocotools mAP... saving runs/val/exp/yolov5x_predictions.json...\n", + "Evaluating pycocotools mAP... saving runs/val/exp/yolov5s_predictions.json...\n", "loading annotations into memory...\n", - "Done (t=0.41s)\n", + "Done (t=0.43s)\n", "creating index...\n", "index created!\n", "Loading and preparing results...\n", - "DONE (t=5.64s)\n", + "DONE (t=5.85s)\n", "creating index...\n", "index created!\n", "Running per image evaluation...\n", "Evaluate annotation type *bbox*\n", - "DONE (t=72.86s).\n", + "DONE (t=82.22s).\n", "Accumulating evaluation results...\n", - "DONE (t=14.20s).\n", - " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.506\n", - " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.688\n", - " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.75 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.549\n", - " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= small | maxDets=100 ] = 0.340\n", - " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=medium | maxDets=100 ] = 0.558\n", - " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= large | maxDets=100 ] = 0.651\n", - " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets= 1 ] = 0.382\n", - " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets= 10 ] = 0.631\n", - " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.684\n", - " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= small | maxDets=100 ] = 0.528\n", - " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=medium | maxDets=100 ] = 0.737\n", - " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= large | maxDets=100 ] = 0.833\n", + "DONE (t=14.92s).\n", + " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.374\n", + " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.572\n", + " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.75 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.402\n", + " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= small | maxDets=100 ] = 0.211\n", + " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=medium | maxDets=100 ] = 0.423\n", + " Average Precision (AP) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= large | maxDets=100 ] = 0.489\n", + " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets= 1 ] = 0.311\n", + " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets= 10 ] = 0.516\n", + " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= all | maxDets=100 ] = 0.566\n", + " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= small | maxDets=100 ] = 0.378\n", + " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area=medium | maxDets=100 ] = 0.625\n", + " Average Recall (AR) @[ IoU=0.50:0.95 | area= large | maxDets=100 ] = 0.723\n", "Results saved to \u001b[1mruns/val/exp\u001b[0m\n" ] } ] }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "metadata": { - "id": "rc_KbFk0juX2" - }, - "source": [ - "## COCO test\n", - "Download [COCO test2017](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/74b34872fdf41941cddcf243951cdb090fbac17b/data/coco.yaml#L15) dataset (7GB - 40,000 images), to test model accuracy on test-dev set (**20,000 images, no labels**). Results are saved to a `*.json` file which should be **zipped** and submitted to the evaluation server at https://competitions.codalab.org/competitions/20794." - ] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "V0AJnSeCIHyJ" - }, - "source": [ - "# Download COCO test-dev2017\n", - "!bash data/scripts/get_coco.sh --test" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "29GJXAP_lPrt" - }, - "source": [ - "# Run YOLOv5x on COCO test\n", - "!python val.py --weights yolov5x.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 --iou 0.65 --half --task test" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": { @@ -673,7 +622,7 @@ "source": [ "# 3. Train\n", "\n", - "

\n", + "

\n", "Close the active learning loop by sampling images from your inference conditions with the `roboflow` pip package\n", "

\n", "\n", @@ -698,43 +647,25 @@ "

Label images lightning fast (including with model-assisted labeling)" ] }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "bOy5KI2ncnWd" - }, - "source": [ - "# Tensorboard (optional)\n", - "%load_ext tensorboard\n", - "%tensorboard --logdir runs/train" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, { "cell_type": "code", "source": [ - "# ClearML (optional)\n", - "%pip install -q clearml\n", - "!clearml-init" + "#@title Select YOLOv5 🚀 logger {run: 'auto'}\n", + "logger = 'TensorBoard' #@param ['TensorBoard', 'Comet', 'ClearML']\n", + "\n", + "if logger == 'TensorBoard':\n", + " %load_ext tensorboard\n", + " %tensorboard --logdir runs/train\n", + "elif logger == 'Comet':\n", + " %pip install -q comet_ml\n", + " import comet_ml; comet_ml.init()\n", + "elif logger == 'ClearML':\n", + " %pip install -q clearml\n", + " import clearml; clearml.browser_login()" ], "metadata": { - "id": "DQhI6vvaRWjR" - }, - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "2fLAV42oNb7M" + "id": "i3oKtE4g-aNn" }, - "source": [ - "# Weights & Biases (optional)\n", - "%pip install -q wandb\n", - "import wandb\n", - "wandb.login()" - ], "execution_count": null, "outputs": [] }, @@ -745,7 +676,7 @@ "colab": { "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/" }, - "outputId": "bce1b4bd-1a14-4c07-aebd-6c11e91ad24b" + "outputId": "721b9028-767f-4a05-c964-692c245f7398" }, "source": [ "# Train YOLOv5s on COCO128 for 3 epochs\n", @@ -759,17 +690,17 @@ "text": [ "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mweights=yolov5s.pt, cfg=, data=coco128.yaml, hyp=data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml, epochs=3, batch_size=16, imgsz=640, rect=False, resume=False, nosave=False, noval=False, noautoanchor=False, noplots=False, evolve=None, bucket=, cache=ram, image_weights=False, device=, multi_scale=False, single_cls=False, optimizer=SGD, sync_bn=False, workers=8, project=runs/train, name=exp, exist_ok=False, quad=False, cos_lr=False, label_smoothing=0.0, patience=100, freeze=[0], save_period=-1, seed=0, local_rank=-1, entity=None, upload_dataset=False, bbox_interval=-1, artifact_alias=latest\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mgithub: \u001b[0mup to date with https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 ✅\n", - "YOLOv5 🚀 v6.1-370-g20f1b7e Python-3.7.13 torch-1.12.0+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla V100-SXM2-16GB, 16160MiB)\n", + "YOLOv5 🚀 v7.0-1-gb32f67f Python-3.7.15 torch-1.12.1+cu113 CUDA:0 (Tesla T4, 15110MiB)\n", "\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mhyperparameters: \u001b[0mlr0=0.01, lrf=0.01, momentum=0.937, weight_decay=0.0005, warmup_epochs=3.0, warmup_momentum=0.8, warmup_bias_lr=0.1, box=0.05, cls=0.5, cls_pw=1.0, obj=1.0, obj_pw=1.0, iou_t=0.2, anchor_t=4.0, fl_gamma=0.0, hsv_h=0.015, hsv_s=0.7, hsv_v=0.4, degrees=0.0, translate=0.1, scale=0.5, shear=0.0, perspective=0.0, flipud=0.0, fliplr=0.5, mosaic=1.0, mixup=0.0, copy_paste=0.0\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mWeights & Biases: \u001b[0mrun 'pip install wandb' to automatically track and visualize YOLOv5 🚀 runs in Weights & Biases\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mClearML: \u001b[0mrun 'pip install clearml' to automatically track, visualize and remotely train YOLOv5 🚀 runs in ClearML\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mClearML: \u001b[0mrun 'pip install clearml' to automatically track, visualize and remotely train YOLOv5 🚀 in ClearML\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mComet: \u001b[0mrun 'pip install comet_ml' to automatically track and visualize YOLOv5 🚀 runs in Comet\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mTensorBoard: \u001b[0mStart with 'tensorboard --logdir runs/train', view at http://localhost:6006/\n", "\n", "Dataset not found ⚠️, missing paths ['/content/datasets/coco128/images/train2017']\n", "Downloading https://ultralytics.com/assets/coco128.zip to coco128.zip...\n", - "100% 6.66M/6.66M [00:00<00:00, 75.2MB/s]\n", - "Dataset download success ✅ (0.7s), saved to \u001b[1m/content/datasets\u001b[0m\n", + "100% 6.66M/6.66M [00:00<00:00, 261MB/s]\n", + "Dataset download success ✅ (0.3s), saved to \u001b[1m/content/datasets\u001b[0m\n", "\n", " from n params module arguments \n", " 0 -1 1 3520 models.common.Conv [3, 32, 6, 2, 2] \n", @@ -797,120 +728,120 @@ " 22 [-1, 10] 1 0 models.common.Concat [1] \n", " 23 -1 1 1182720 models.common.C3 [512, 512, 1, False] \n", " 24 [17, 20, 23] 1 229245 models.yolo.Detect [80, [[10, 13, 16, 30, 33, 23], [30, 61, 62, 45, 59, 119], [116, 90, 156, 198, 373, 326]], [128, 256, 512]]\n", - "Model summary: 270 layers, 7235389 parameters, 7235389 gradients, 16.6 GFLOPs\n", + "Model summary: 214 layers, 7235389 parameters, 7235389 gradients, 16.6 GFLOPs\n", "\n", "Transferred 349/349 items from yolov5s.pt\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mAMP: \u001b[0mchecks passed ✅\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1moptimizer:\u001b[0m SGD(lr=0.01) with parameter groups 57 weight(decay=0.0), 60 weight(decay=0.0005), 60 bias\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1malbumentations: \u001b[0mBlur(always_apply=False, p=0.01, blur_limit=(3, 7)), MedianBlur(always_apply=False, p=0.01, blur_limit=(3, 7)), ToGray(always_apply=False, p=0.01), CLAHE(always_apply=False, p=0.01, clip_limit=(1, 4.0), tile_grid_size=(8, 8))\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mScanning '/content/datasets/coco128/labels/train2017' images and labels...128 found, 0 missing, 2 empty, 0 corrupt: 100% 128/128 [00:00<00:00, 7926.40it/s]\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1malbumentations: \u001b[0mBlur(p=0.01, blur_limit=(3, 7)), MedianBlur(p=0.01, blur_limit=(3, 7)), ToGray(p=0.01), CLAHE(p=0.01, clip_limit=(1, 4.0), tile_grid_size=(8, 8))\n", + "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mScanning /content/datasets/coco128/labels/train2017... 126 images, 2 backgrounds, 0 corrupt: 100% 128/128 [00:00<00:00, 1911.57it/s]\n", "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mNew cache created: /content/datasets/coco128/labels/train2017.cache\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mtrain: \u001b[0mCaching images (0.1GB ram): 100% 128/128 [00:00<00:00, 975.81it/s]\n", - "\u001b[34m\u001b[1mval: \u001b[0mScanning '/content/datasets/coco128/labels/train2017.cache' images and labels... 128 found, 0 missing, 2 empty, 0 corrupt: 100% 128/128 [00:00 # 2. paste API key\n", + "python train.py --img 640 --epochs 3 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt # 3. train\n", + "```\n", + "To learn more about all of the supported Comet features for this integration, check out the [Comet Tutorial](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/comet). If you'd like to learn more about Comet, head over to our [documentation](https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=yolov5_colab). Get started by trying out the Comet Colab Notebook:\n", + "[![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1RG0WOQyxlDlo5Km8GogJpIEJlg_5lyYO?usp=sharing)\n", + "\n", + "\n", + "\"Comet" + ], + "metadata": { + "id": "nWOsI5wJR1o3" + } + }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "source": [ @@ -946,22 +900,6 @@ "id": "Lay2WsTjNJzP" } }, - { - "cell_type": "markdown", - "metadata": { - "id": "DLI1JmHU7B0l" - }, - "source": [ - "## Weights & Biases Logging\n", - "\n", - "[Weights & Biases](https://wandb.ai/site?utm_campaign=repo_yolo_notebook) (W&B) is integrated with YOLOv5 for real-time visualization and cloud logging of training runs. This allows for better run comparison and introspection, as well improved visibility and collaboration for teams. To enable W&B `pip install wandb`, and then train normally (you will be guided through setup on first use). \n", - "\n", - "During training you will see live updates at [https://wandb.ai/home](https://wandb.ai/home?utm_campaign=repo_yolo_notebook), and you can create and share detailed [Reports](https://wandb.ai/glenn-jocher/yolov5_tutorial/reports/YOLOv5-COCO128-Tutorial-Results--VmlldzozMDI5OTY) of your results. For more information see the [YOLOv5 Weights & Biases Tutorial](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1289). \n", - "\n", - "\n", - "\"Weights" - ] - }, { "cell_type": "markdown", "metadata": { @@ -987,7 +925,7 @@ "\n", "YOLOv5 may be run in any of the following up-to-date verified environments (with all dependencies including [CUDA](https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda)/[CUDNN](https://developer.nvidia.com/cudnn), [Python](https://www.python.org/) and [PyTorch](https://pytorch.org/) preinstalled):\n", "\n", - "- **Google Colab and Kaggle** notebooks with free GPU: \"Open \"Open\n", + "- **Notebooks** with free GPU: \"Run \"Open \"Open\n", "- **Google Cloud** Deep Learning VM. See [GCP Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/GCP-Quickstart)\n", "- **Amazon** Deep Learning AMI. See [AWS Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/AWS-Quickstart)\n", "- **Docker Image**. See [Docker Quickstart Guide](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Docker-Quickstart) \"Docker\n" @@ -1001,7 +939,7 @@ "source": [ "# Status\n", "\n", - "![CI CPU testing](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/workflows/CI%20CPU%20testing/badge.svg)\n", + "![YOLOv5 CI](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions/workflows/ci-testing.yml/badge.svg)\n", "\n", "If this badge is green, all [YOLOv5 GitHub Actions](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/actions) Continuous Integration (CI) tests are currently passing. CI tests verify correct operation of YOLOv5 training ([train.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/train.py)), testing ([val.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/val.py)), inference ([detect.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/detect.py)) and export ([export.py](https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/blob/master/export.py)) on macOS, Windows, and Ubuntu every 24 hours and on every commit.\n" ] @@ -1014,124 +952,22 @@ "source": [ "# Appendix\n", "\n", - "Optional extras below. Unit tests validate repo functionality and should be run on any PRs submitted.\n" + "Additional content below." ] }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "mcKoSIK2WSzj" - }, - "source": [ - "# Reproduce\n", - "for x in 'yolov5n', 'yolov5s', 'yolov5m', 'yolov5l', 'yolov5x':\n", - " !python val.py --weights {x}.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 --task speed # speed\n", - " !python val.py --weights {x}.pt --data coco.yaml --img 640 --conf 0.001 --iou 0.65 # mAP" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, { "cell_type": "code", "metadata": { "id": "GMusP4OAxFu6" }, "source": [ - "# PyTorch Hub\n", + "# YOLOv5 PyTorch HUB Inference (DetectionModels only)\n", "import torch\n", "\n", - "# Model\n", - "model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s')\n", - "\n", - "# Images\n", - "dir = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/'\n", - "imgs = [dir + f for f in ('zidane.jpg', 'bus.jpg')] # batch of images\n", - "\n", - "# Inference\n", - "results = model(imgs)\n", - "results.print() # or .show(), .save()" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "FGH0ZjkGjejy" - }, - "source": [ - "# YOLOv5 CI\n", - "%%shell\n", - "rm -rf runs # remove runs/\n", - "m=yolov5n # official weights\n", - "b=runs/train/exp/weights/best # best.pt checkpoint\n", - "python train.py --imgsz 64 --batch 32 --weights $m.pt --cfg $m.yaml --epochs 1 --device 0 # train\n", - "for d in 0 cpu; do # devices\n", - " for w in $m $b; do # weights\n", - " python val.py --imgsz 64 --batch 32 --weights $w.pt --device $d # val\n", - " python detect.py --imgsz 64 --weights $w.pt --device $d # detect\n", - " done\n", - "done\n", - "python hubconf.py --model $m # hub\n", - "python models/tf.py --weights $m.pt # build TF model\n", - "python models/yolo.py --cfg $m.yaml # build PyTorch model\n", - "python export.py --weights $m.pt --img 64 --include torchscript # export" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "gogI-kwi3Tye" - }, - "source": [ - "# Profile\n", - "from utils.torch_utils import profile\n", - "\n", - "m1 = lambda x: x * torch.sigmoid(x)\n", - "m2 = torch.nn.SiLU()\n", - "results = profile(input=torch.randn(16, 3, 640, 640), ops=[m1, m2], n=100)" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "RVRSOhEvUdb5" - }, - "source": [ - "# Evolve\n", - "!python train.py --img 640 --batch 64 --epochs 100 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --cache --noautoanchor --evolve\n", - "!d=runs/train/evolve && cp evolve.* $d && zip -r evolve.zip $d && gsutil mv evolve.zip gs://bucket # upload results (optional)" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "BSgFCAcMbk1R" - }, - "source": [ - "# VOC\n", - "for b, m in zip([64, 64, 64, 32, 16], ['yolov5n', 'yolov5s', 'yolov5m', 'yolov5l', 'yolov5x']): # batch, model\n", - " !python train.py --batch {b} --weights {m}.pt --data VOC.yaml --epochs 50 --img 512 --hyp hyp.VOC.yaml --project VOC --name {m} --cache" - ], - "execution_count": null, - "outputs": [] - }, - { - "cell_type": "code", - "metadata": { - "id": "VTRwsvA9u7ln" - }, - "source": [ - "# TensorRT \n", - "!pip install -U nvidia-tensorrt --index-url https://pypi.ngc.nvidia.com # install\n", - "!python export.py --weights yolov5s.pt --include engine --imgsz 640 --device 0 # export\n", - "!python detect.py --weights yolov5s.engine --imgsz 640 --device 0 # inference" + "model = torch.hub.load('ultralytics/yolov5', 'yolov5s', force_reload=True) # yolov5n - yolov5x6 or custom\n", + "im = 'https://ultralytics.com/images/zidane.jpg' # file, Path, PIL.Image, OpenCV, nparray, list\n", + "results = model(im) # inference\n", + "results.print() # or .show(), .save(), .crop(), .pandas(), etc." ], "execution_count": null, "outputs": [] diff --git a/utils/__init__.py b/utils/__init__.py index a63c473a4340..7bf3efe6b8c7 100644 --- a/utils/__init__.py +++ b/utils/__init__.py @@ -3,6 +3,49 @@ utils/initialization """ +import contextlib +import platform +import threading + + +def emojis(str=''): + # Return platform-dependent emoji-safe version of string + return str.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else str + + +class TryExcept(contextlib.ContextDecorator): + # YOLOv5 TryExcept class. Usage: @TryExcept() decorator or 'with TryExcept():' context manager + def __init__(self, msg=''): + self.msg = msg + + def __enter__(self): + pass + + def __exit__(self, exc_type, value, traceback): + if value: + print(emojis(f"{self.msg}{': ' if self.msg else ''}{value}")) + return True + + +def threaded(func): + # Multi-threads a target function and returns thread. Usage: @threaded decorator + def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): + thread = threading.Thread(target=func, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, daemon=True) + thread.start() + return thread + + return wrapper + + +def join_threads(verbose=False): + # Join all daemon threads, i.e. atexit.register(lambda: join_threads()) + main_thread = threading.current_thread() + for t in threading.enumerate(): + if t is not main_thread: + if verbose: + print(f'Joining thread {t.name}') + t.join() + def notebook_init(verbose=True): # Check system software and hardware @@ -11,10 +54,11 @@ def notebook_init(verbose=True): import os import shutil - from utils.general import check_requirements, emojis, is_colab + from utils.general import check_font, check_requirements, is_colab from utils.torch_utils import select_device # imports - check_requirements(('psutil', 'IPython')) + check_font() + import psutil from IPython import display # to display images and clear console output diff --git a/utils/augmentations.py b/utils/augmentations.py index 3f764c06ae3b..1eae5db8f816 100644 --- a/utils/augmentations.py +++ b/utils/augmentations.py @@ -8,20 +8,28 @@ import cv2 import numpy as np +import torch +import torchvision.transforms as T +import torchvision.transforms.functional as TF -from utils.general import LOGGER, check_version, colorstr, resample_segments, segment2box +from utils.general import LOGGER, check_version, colorstr, resample_segments, segment2box, xywhn2xyxy from utils.metrics import bbox_ioa +IMAGENET_MEAN = 0.485, 0.456, 0.406 # RGB mean +IMAGENET_STD = 0.229, 0.224, 0.225 # RGB standard deviation + class Albumentations: # YOLOv5 Albumentations class (optional, only used if package is installed) - def __init__(self): + def __init__(self, size=640): self.transform = None + prefix = colorstr('albumentations: ') try: import albumentations as A check_version(A.__version__, '1.0.3', hard=True) # version requirement T = [ + A.RandomResizedCrop(height=size, width=size, scale=(0.8, 1.0), ratio=(0.9, 1.11), p=0.0), A.Blur(p=0.01), A.MedianBlur(p=0.01), A.ToGray(p=0.01), @@ -31,11 +39,11 @@ def __init__(self): A.ImageCompression(quality_lower=75, p=0.0)] # transforms self.transform = A.Compose(T, bbox_params=A.BboxParams(format='yolo', label_fields=['class_labels'])) - LOGGER.info(colorstr('albumentations: ') + ', '.join(f'{x}' for x in self.transform.transforms if x.p)) + LOGGER.info(prefix + ', '.join(f'{x}'.replace('always_apply=False, ', '') for x in T if x.p)) except ImportError: # package not installed, skip pass except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(colorstr('albumentations: ') + f'{e}') + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}{e}') def __call__(self, im, labels, p=1.0): if self.transform and random.random() < p: @@ -44,6 +52,18 @@ def __call__(self, im, labels, p=1.0): return im, labels +def normalize(x, mean=IMAGENET_MEAN, std=IMAGENET_STD, inplace=False): + # Denormalize RGB images x per ImageNet stats in BCHW format, i.e. = (x - mean) / std + return TF.normalize(x, mean, std, inplace=inplace) + + +def denormalize(x, mean=IMAGENET_MEAN, std=IMAGENET_STD): + # Denormalize RGB images x per ImageNet stats in BCHW format, i.e. = x * std + mean + for i in range(3): + x[:, i] = x[:, i] * std[i] + mean[i] + return x + + def augment_hsv(im, hgain=0.5, sgain=0.5, vgain=0.5): # HSV color-space augmentation if hgain or sgain or vgain: @@ -230,12 +250,10 @@ def copy_paste(im, labels, segments, p=0.5): if (ioa < 0.30).all(): # allow 30% obscuration of existing labels labels = np.concatenate((labels, [[l[0], *box]]), 0) segments.append(np.concatenate((w - s[:, 0:1], s[:, 1:2]), 1)) - cv2.drawContours(im_new, [segments[j].astype(np.int32)], -1, (255, 255, 255), cv2.FILLED) + cv2.drawContours(im_new, [segments[j].astype(np.int32)], -1, (1, 1, 1), cv2.FILLED) - result = cv2.bitwise_and(src1=im, src2=im_new) - result = cv2.flip(result, 1) # augment segments (flip left-right) - i = result > 0 # pixels to replace - # i[:, :] = result.max(2).reshape(h, w, 1) # act over ch + result = cv2.flip(im, 1) # augment segments (flip left-right) + i = cv2.flip(im_new, 1).astype(bool) im[i] = result[i] # cv2.imwrite('debug.jpg', im) # debug return im, labels, segments @@ -262,7 +280,7 @@ def cutout(im, labels, p=0.5): # return unobscured labels if len(labels) and s > 0.03: box = np.array([xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax], dtype=np.float32) - ioa = bbox_ioa(box, labels[:, 1:5]) # intersection over area + ioa = bbox_ioa(box, xywhn2xyxy(labels[:, 1:5], w, h)) # intersection over area labels = labels[ioa < 0.60] # remove >60% obscured labels return labels @@ -282,3 +300,98 @@ def box_candidates(box1, box2, wh_thr=2, ar_thr=100, area_thr=0.1, eps=1e-16): w2, h2 = box2[2] - box2[0], box2[3] - box2[1] ar = np.maximum(w2 / (h2 + eps), h2 / (w2 + eps)) # aspect ratio return (w2 > wh_thr) & (h2 > wh_thr) & (w2 * h2 / (w1 * h1 + eps) > area_thr) & (ar < ar_thr) # candidates + + +def classify_albumentations( + augment=True, + size=224, + scale=(0.08, 1.0), + ratio=(0.75, 1.0 / 0.75), # 0.75, 1.33 + hflip=0.5, + vflip=0.0, + jitter=0.4, + mean=IMAGENET_MEAN, + std=IMAGENET_STD, + auto_aug=False): + # YOLOv5 classification Albumentations (optional, only used if package is installed) + prefix = colorstr('albumentations: ') + try: + import albumentations as A + from albumentations.pytorch import ToTensorV2 + check_version(A.__version__, '1.0.3', hard=True) # version requirement + if augment: # Resize and crop + T = [A.RandomResizedCrop(height=size, width=size, scale=scale, ratio=ratio)] + if auto_aug: + # TODO: implement AugMix, AutoAug & RandAug in albumentation + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}auto augmentations are currently not supported') + else: + if hflip > 0: + T += [A.HorizontalFlip(p=hflip)] + if vflip > 0: + T += [A.VerticalFlip(p=vflip)] + if jitter > 0: + color_jitter = (float(jitter),) * 3 # repeat value for brightness, contrast, satuaration, 0 hue + T += [A.ColorJitter(*color_jitter, 0)] + else: # Use fixed crop for eval set (reproducibility) + T = [A.SmallestMaxSize(max_size=size), A.CenterCrop(height=size, width=size)] + T += [A.Normalize(mean=mean, std=std), ToTensorV2()] # Normalize and convert to Tensor + LOGGER.info(prefix + ', '.join(f'{x}'.replace('always_apply=False, ', '') for x in T if x.p)) + return A.Compose(T) + + except ImportError: # package not installed, skip + LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}⚠️ not found, install with `pip install albumentations` (recommended)') + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}{e}') + + +def classify_transforms(size=224): + # Transforms to apply if albumentations not installed + assert isinstance(size, int), f'ERROR: classify_transforms size {size} must be integer, not (list, tuple)' + # T.Compose([T.ToTensor(), T.Resize(size), T.CenterCrop(size), T.Normalize(IMAGENET_MEAN, IMAGENET_STD)]) + return T.Compose([CenterCrop(size), ToTensor(), T.Normalize(IMAGENET_MEAN, IMAGENET_STD)]) + + +class LetterBox: + # YOLOv5 LetterBox class for image preprocessing, i.e. T.Compose([LetterBox(size), ToTensor()]) + def __init__(self, size=(640, 640), auto=False, stride=32): + super().__init__() + self.h, self.w = (size, size) if isinstance(size, int) else size + self.auto = auto # pass max size integer, automatically solve for short side using stride + self.stride = stride # used with auto + + def __call__(self, im): # im = np.array HWC + imh, imw = im.shape[:2] + r = min(self.h / imh, self.w / imw) # ratio of new/old + h, w = round(imh * r), round(imw * r) # resized image + hs, ws = (math.ceil(x / self.stride) * self.stride for x in (h, w)) if self.auto else self.h, self.w + top, left = round((hs - h) / 2 - 0.1), round((ws - w) / 2 - 0.1) + im_out = np.full((self.h, self.w, 3), 114, dtype=im.dtype) + im_out[top:top + h, left:left + w] = cv2.resize(im, (w, h), interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR) + return im_out + + +class CenterCrop: + # YOLOv5 CenterCrop class for image preprocessing, i.e. T.Compose([CenterCrop(size), ToTensor()]) + def __init__(self, size=640): + super().__init__() + self.h, self.w = (size, size) if isinstance(size, int) else size + + def __call__(self, im): # im = np.array HWC + imh, imw = im.shape[:2] + m = min(imh, imw) # min dimension + top, left = (imh - m) // 2, (imw - m) // 2 + return cv2.resize(im[top:top + m, left:left + m], (self.w, self.h), interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR) + + +class ToTensor: + # YOLOv5 ToTensor class for image preprocessing, i.e. T.Compose([LetterBox(size), ToTensor()]) + def __init__(self, half=False): + super().__init__() + self.half = half + + def __call__(self, im): # im = np.array HWC in BGR order + im = np.ascontiguousarray(im.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1]) # HWC to CHW -> BGR to RGB -> contiguous + im = torch.from_numpy(im) # to torch + im = im.half() if self.half else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 + im /= 255.0 # 0-255 to 0.0-1.0 + return im diff --git a/utils/autoanchor.py b/utils/autoanchor.py index f2222203e24c..bb5cf6e6965e 100644 --- a/utils/autoanchor.py +++ b/utils/autoanchor.py @@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ import yaml from tqdm import tqdm -from utils.general import LOGGER, colorstr +from utils import TryExcept +from utils.general import LOGGER, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, colorstr PREFIX = colorstr('AutoAnchor: ') @@ -25,6 +26,7 @@ def check_anchor_order(m): m.anchors[:] = m.anchors.flip(0) +@TryExcept(f'{PREFIX}ERROR') def check_anchors(dataset, model, thr=4.0, imgsz=640): # Check anchor fit to data, recompute if necessary m = model.module.model[-1] if hasattr(model, 'module') else model.model[-1] # Detect() @@ -49,10 +51,7 @@ def metric(k): # compute metric else: LOGGER.info(f'{s}Anchors are a poor fit to dataset ⚠️, attempting to improve...') na = m.anchors.numel() // 2 # number of anchors - try: - anchors = kmean_anchors(dataset, n=na, img_size=imgsz, thr=thr, gen=1000, verbose=False) - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}ERROR: {e}') + anchors = kmean_anchors(dataset, n=na, img_size=imgsz, thr=thr, gen=1000, verbose=False) new_bpr = metric(anchors)[0] if new_bpr > bpr: # replace anchors anchors = torch.tensor(anchors, device=m.anchors.device).type_as(m.anchors) @@ -123,8 +122,8 @@ def print_results(k, verbose=True): # Filter i = (wh0 < 3.0).any(1).sum() if i: - LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}WARNING: Extremely small objects found: {i} of {len(wh0)} labels are < 3 pixels in size') - wh = wh0[(wh0 >= 2.0).any(1)] # filter > 2 pixels + LOGGER.info(f'{PREFIX}WARNING ⚠️ Extremely small objects found: {i} of {len(wh0)} labels are <3 pixels in size') + wh = wh0[(wh0 >= 2.0).any(1)].astype(np.float32) # filter > 2 pixels # wh = wh * (npr.rand(wh.shape[0], 1) * 0.9 + 0.1) # multiply by random scale 0-1 # Kmeans init @@ -135,7 +134,7 @@ def print_results(k, verbose=True): k = kmeans(wh / s, n, iter=30)[0] * s # points assert n == len(k) # kmeans may return fewer points than requested if wh is insufficient or too similar except Exception: - LOGGER.warning(f'{PREFIX}WARNING: switching strategies from kmeans to random init') + LOGGER.warning(f'{PREFIX}WARNING ⚠️ switching strategies from kmeans to random init') k = np.sort(npr.rand(n * 2)).reshape(n, 2) * img_size # random init wh, wh0 = (torch.tensor(x, dtype=torch.float32) for x in (wh, wh0)) k = print_results(k, verbose=False) @@ -154,7 +153,7 @@ def print_results(k, verbose=True): # Evolve f, sh, mp, s = anchor_fitness(k), k.shape, 0.9, 0.1 # fitness, generations, mutation prob, sigma - pbar = tqdm(range(gen), bar_format='{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}') # progress bar + pbar = tqdm(range(gen), bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) # progress bar for _ in pbar: v = np.ones(sh) while (v == 1).all(): # mutate until a change occurs (prevent duplicates) @@ -167,4 +166,4 @@ def print_results(k, verbose=True): if verbose: print_results(k, verbose) - return print_results(k) + return print_results(k).astype(np.float32) diff --git a/utils/autobatch.py b/utils/autobatch.py index c231d24c0706..bdeb91c3d2bd 100644 --- a/utils/autobatch.py +++ b/utils/autobatch.py @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ def check_train_batch_size(model, imgsz=640, amp=True): return autobatch(deepcopy(model).train(), imgsz) # compute optimal batch size -def autobatch(model, imgsz=640, fraction=0.9, batch_size=16): - # Automatically estimate best batch size to use `fraction` of available CUDA memory +def autobatch(model, imgsz=640, fraction=0.8, batch_size=16): + # Automatically estimate best YOLOv5 batch size to use `fraction` of available CUDA memory # Usage: # import torch # from utils.autobatch import autobatch @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ def autobatch(model, imgsz=640, fraction=0.9, batch_size=16): if device.type == 'cpu': LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}CUDA not detected, using default CPU batch-size {batch_size}') return batch_size + if torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark: + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix} ⚠️ Requires torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark=False, using default batch-size {batch_size}') + return batch_size # Inspect CUDA memory gb = 1 << 30 # bytes to GiB (1024 ** 3) @@ -47,7 +50,7 @@ def autobatch(model, imgsz=640, fraction=0.9, batch_size=16): # Profile batch sizes batch_sizes = [1, 2, 4, 8, 16] try: - img = [torch.zeros(b, 3, imgsz, imgsz) for b in batch_sizes] + img = [torch.empty(b, 3, imgsz, imgsz) for b in batch_sizes] results = profile(img, model, n=3, device=device) except Exception as e: LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}{e}') @@ -60,7 +63,10 @@ def autobatch(model, imgsz=640, fraction=0.9, batch_size=16): i = results.index(None) # first fail index if b >= batch_sizes[i]: # y intercept above failure point b = batch_sizes[max(i - 1, 0)] # select prior safe point + if b < 1 or b > 1024: # b outside of safe range + b = batch_size + LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ CUDA anomaly detected, recommend restart environment and retry command.') - fraction = np.polyval(p, b) / t # actual fraction predicted + fraction = (np.polyval(p, b) + r + a) / t # actual fraction predicted LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}Using batch-size {b} for {d} {t * fraction:.2f}G/{t:.2f}G ({fraction * 100:.0f}%) ✅') return b diff --git a/utils/callbacks.py b/utils/callbacks.py index 2b32df0bf1c1..166d8938322d 100644 --- a/utils/callbacks.py +++ b/utils/callbacks.py @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ Callback utils """ +import threading + class Callbacks: """" @@ -55,17 +57,20 @@ def get_registered_actions(self, hook=None): """ return self._callbacks[hook] if hook else self._callbacks - def run(self, hook, *args, **kwargs): + def run(self, hook, *args, thread=False, **kwargs): """ - Loop through the registered actions and fire all callbacks + Loop through the registered actions and fire all callbacks on main thread Args: hook: The name of the hook to check, defaults to all args: Arguments to receive from YOLOv5 + thread: (boolean) Run callbacks in daemon thread kwargs: Keyword Arguments to receive from YOLOv5 """ assert hook in self._callbacks, f"hook '{hook}' not found in callbacks {self._callbacks}" - for logger in self._callbacks[hook]: - logger['callback'](*args, **kwargs) + if thread: + threading.Thread(target=logger['callback'], args=args, kwargs=kwargs, daemon=True).start() + else: + logger['callback'](*args, **kwargs) diff --git a/utils/dataloaders.py b/utils/dataloaders.py old mode 100755 new mode 100644 index 00f6413df7ad..cbb3114e94d8 --- a/utils/dataloaders.py +++ b/utils/dataloaders.py @@ -17,27 +17,31 @@ from pathlib import Path from threading import Thread from urllib.parse import urlparse -from zipfile import ZipFile import numpy as np +import psutil import torch import torch.nn.functional as F +import torchvision import yaml from PIL import ExifTags, Image, ImageOps from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset, dataloader, distributed from tqdm import tqdm -from utils.augmentations import Albumentations, augment_hsv, copy_paste, letterbox, mixup, random_perspective -from utils.general import (DATASETS_DIR, LOGGER, NUM_THREADS, check_dataset, check_requirements, check_yaml, clean_str, - cv2, is_colab, is_kaggle, segments2boxes, xyn2xy, xywh2xyxy, xywhn2xyxy, xyxy2xywhn) +from utils.augmentations import (Albumentations, augment_hsv, classify_albumentations, classify_transforms, copy_paste, + letterbox, mixup, random_perspective) +from utils.general import (DATASETS_DIR, LOGGER, NUM_THREADS, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, check_dataset, check_requirements, + check_yaml, clean_str, cv2, is_colab, is_kaggle, segments2boxes, unzip_file, xyn2xy, + xywh2xyxy, xywhn2xyxy, xyxy2xywhn) from utils.torch_utils import torch_distributed_zero_first # Parameters -HELP_URL = 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data' -IMG_FORMATS = 'bmp', 'dng', 'jpeg', 'jpg', 'mpo', 'png', 'tif', 'tiff', 'webp' # include image suffixes +HELP_URL = 'See https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/wiki/Train-Custom-Data' +IMG_FORMATS = 'bmp', 'dng', 'jpeg', 'jpg', 'mpo', 'png', 'tif', 'tiff', 'webp', 'pfm' # include image suffixes VID_FORMATS = 'asf', 'avi', 'gif', 'm4v', 'mkv', 'mov', 'mp4', 'mpeg', 'mpg', 'ts', 'wmv' # include video suffixes -BAR_FORMAT = '{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}' # tqdm bar format LOCAL_RANK = int(os.getenv('LOCAL_RANK', -1)) # https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/elastic/run.html +RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) +PIN_MEMORY = str(os.getenv('PIN_MEMORY', True)).lower() == 'true' # global pin_memory for dataloaders # Get orientation exif tag for orientation in ExifTags.TAGS.keys(): @@ -81,7 +85,7 @@ def exif_transpose(image): 5: Image.TRANSPOSE, 6: Image.ROTATE_270, 7: Image.TRANSVERSE, - 8: Image.ROTATE_90,}.get(orientation) + 8: Image.ROTATE_90}.get(orientation) if method is not None: image = image.transpose(method) del exif[0x0112] @@ -111,9 +115,10 @@ def create_dataloader(path, image_weights=False, quad=False, prefix='', - shuffle=False): + shuffle=False, + seed=0): if rect and shuffle: - LOGGER.warning('WARNING: --rect is incompatible with DataLoader shuffle, setting shuffle=False') + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ --rect is incompatible with DataLoader shuffle, setting shuffle=False') shuffle = False with torch_distributed_zero_first(rank): # init dataset *.cache only once if DDP dataset = LoadImagesAndLabels( @@ -136,13 +141,13 @@ def create_dataloader(path, sampler = None if rank == -1 else distributed.DistributedSampler(dataset, shuffle=shuffle) loader = DataLoader if image_weights else InfiniteDataLoader # only DataLoader allows for attribute updates generator = torch.Generator() - generator.manual_seed(0) + generator.manual_seed(6148914691236517205 + seed + RANK) return loader(dataset, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=shuffle and sampler is None, num_workers=nw, sampler=sampler, - pin_memory=True, + pin_memory=PIN_MEMORY, collate_fn=LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn4 if quad else LoadImagesAndLabels.collate_fn, worker_init_fn=seed_worker, generator=generator), dataset @@ -182,9 +187,60 @@ def __iter__(self): yield from iter(self.sampler) +class LoadScreenshots: + # YOLOv5 screenshot dataloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source "screen 0 100 100 512 256"` + def __init__(self, source, img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True, transforms=None): + # source = [screen_number left top width height] (pixels) + check_requirements('mss') + import mss + + source, *params = source.split() + self.screen, left, top, width, height = 0, None, None, None, None # default to full screen 0 + if len(params) == 1: + self.screen = int(params[0]) + elif len(params) == 4: + left, top, width, height = (int(x) for x in params) + elif len(params) == 5: + self.screen, left, top, width, height = (int(x) for x in params) + self.img_size = img_size + self.stride = stride + self.transforms = transforms + self.auto = auto + self.mode = 'stream' + self.frame = 0 + self.sct = mss.mss() + + # Parse monitor shape + monitor = self.sct.monitors[self.screen] + self.top = monitor["top"] if top is None else (monitor["top"] + top) + self.left = monitor["left"] if left is None else (monitor["left"] + left) + self.width = width or monitor["width"] + self.height = height or monitor["height"] + self.monitor = {"left": self.left, "top": self.top, "width": self.width, "height": self.height} + + def __iter__(self): + return self + + def __next__(self): + # mss screen capture: get raw pixels from the screen as np array + im0 = np.array(self.sct.grab(self.monitor))[:, :, :3] # [:, :, :3] BGRA to BGR + s = f"screen {self.screen} (LTWH): {self.left},{self.top},{self.width},{self.height}: " + + if self.transforms: + im = self.transforms(im0) # transforms + else: + im = letterbox(im0, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0] # padded resize + im = im.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB + im = np.ascontiguousarray(im) # contiguous + self.frame += 1 + return str(self.screen), im, im0, None, s # screen, img, original img, im0s, s + + class LoadImages: # YOLOv5 image/video dataloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source image.jpg/vid.mp4` - def __init__(self, path, img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True): + def __init__(self, path, img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True, transforms=None, vid_stride=1): + if isinstance(path, str) and Path(path).suffix == ".txt": # *.txt file with img/vid/dir on each line + path = Path(path).read_text().rsplit() files = [] for p in sorted(path) if isinstance(path, (list, tuple)) else [path]: p = str(Path(p).resolve()) @@ -208,8 +264,10 @@ def __init__(self, path, img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True): self.video_flag = [False] * ni + [True] * nv self.mode = 'image' self.auto = auto + self.transforms = transforms # optional + self.vid_stride = vid_stride # video frame-rate stride if any(videos): - self.new_video(videos[0]) # new video + self._new_video(videos[0]) # new video else: self.cap = None assert self.nf > 0, f'No images or videos found in {p}. ' \ @@ -227,107 +285,77 @@ def __next__(self): if self.video_flag[self.count]: # Read video self.mode = 'video' - ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read() + for _ in range(self.vid_stride): + self.cap.grab() + ret_val, im0 = self.cap.retrieve() while not ret_val: self.count += 1 self.cap.release() if self.count == self.nf: # last video raise StopIteration path = self.files[self.count] - self.new_video(path) - ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read() + self._new_video(path) + ret_val, im0 = self.cap.read() self.frame += 1 + # im0 = self._cv2_rotate(im0) # for use if cv2 autorotation is False s = f'video {self.count + 1}/{self.nf} ({self.frame}/{self.frames}) {path}: ' else: # Read image self.count += 1 - img0 = cv2.imread(path) # BGR - assert img0 is not None, f'Image Not Found {path}' + im0 = cv2.imread(path) # BGR + assert im0 is not None, f'Image Not Found {path}' s = f'image {self.count}/{self.nf} {path}: ' - # Padded resize - img = letterbox(img0, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0] - - # Convert - img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB - img = np.ascontiguousarray(img) + if self.transforms: + im = self.transforms(im0) # transforms + else: + im = letterbox(im0, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0] # padded resize + im = im.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB + im = np.ascontiguousarray(im) # contiguous - return path, img, img0, self.cap, s + return path, im, im0, self.cap, s - def new_video(self, path): + def _new_video(self, path): + # Create a new video capture object self.frame = 0 self.cap = cv2.VideoCapture(path) - self.frames = int(self.cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)) + self.frames = int(self.cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT) / self.vid_stride) + self.orientation = int(self.cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_ORIENTATION_META)) # rotation degrees + # self.cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_ORIENTATION_AUTO, 0) # disable https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/8493 + + def _cv2_rotate(self, im): + # Rotate a cv2 video manually + if self.orientation == 0: + return cv2.rotate(im, cv2.ROTATE_90_CLOCKWISE) + elif self.orientation == 180: + return cv2.rotate(im, cv2.ROTATE_90_COUNTERCLOCKWISE) + elif self.orientation == 90: + return cv2.rotate(im, cv2.ROTATE_180) + return im def __len__(self): return self.nf # number of files -class LoadWebcam: # for inference - # YOLOv5 local webcam dataloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source 0` - def __init__(self, pipe='0', img_size=640, stride=32): - self.img_size = img_size - self.stride = stride - self.pipe = eval(pipe) if pipe.isnumeric() else pipe - self.cap = cv2.VideoCapture(self.pipe) # video capture object - self.cap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_BUFFERSIZE, 3) # set buffer size - - def __iter__(self): - self.count = -1 - return self - - def __next__(self): - self.count += 1 - if cv2.waitKey(1) == ord('q'): # q to quit - self.cap.release() - cv2.destroyAllWindows() - raise StopIteration - - # Read frame - ret_val, img0 = self.cap.read() - img0 = cv2.flip(img0, 1) # flip left-right - - # Print - assert ret_val, f'Camera Error {self.pipe}' - img_path = 'webcam.jpg' - s = f'webcam {self.count}: ' - - # Padded resize - img = letterbox(img0, self.img_size, stride=self.stride)[0] - - # Convert - img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB - img = np.ascontiguousarray(img) - - return img_path, img, img0, None, s - - def __len__(self): - return 0 - - class LoadStreams: # YOLOv5 streamloader, i.e. `python detect.py --source 'rtsp://example.com/media.mp4' # RTSP, RTMP, HTTP streams` - def __init__(self, sources='streams.txt', img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True): + def __init__(self, sources='file.streams', img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True, transforms=None, vid_stride=1): + torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True # faster for fixed-size inference self.mode = 'stream' self.img_size = img_size self.stride = stride - - if os.path.isfile(sources): - with open(sources) as f: - sources = [x.strip() for x in f.read().strip().splitlines() if len(x.strip())] - else: - sources = [sources] - + self.vid_stride = vid_stride # video frame-rate stride + sources = Path(sources).read_text().rsplit() if os.path.isfile(sources) else [sources] n = len(sources) - self.imgs, self.fps, self.frames, self.threads = [None] * n, [0] * n, [0] * n, [None] * n self.sources = [clean_str(x) for x in sources] # clean source names for later - self.auto = auto + self.imgs, self.fps, self.frames, self.threads = [None] * n, [0] * n, [0] * n, [None] * n for i, s in enumerate(sources): # index, source # Start thread to read frames from video stream st = f'{i + 1}/{n}: {s}... ' if urlparse(s).hostname in ('www.youtube.com', 'youtube.com', 'youtu.be'): # if source is YouTube video + # YouTube format i.e. 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zgi9g1ksQHc' or 'https://youtu.be/Zgi9g1ksQHc' check_requirements(('pafy', 'youtube_dl==2020.12.2')) import pafy s = pafy.new(s).getbest(preftype="mp4").url # YouTube URL @@ -350,24 +378,25 @@ def __init__(self, sources='streams.txt', img_size=640, stride=32, auto=True): LOGGER.info('') # newline # check for common shapes - s = np.stack([letterbox(x, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0].shape for x in self.imgs]) + s = np.stack([letterbox(x, img_size, stride=stride, auto=auto)[0].shape for x in self.imgs]) self.rect = np.unique(s, axis=0).shape[0] == 1 # rect inference if all shapes equal + self.auto = auto and self.rect + self.transforms = transforms # optional if not self.rect: - LOGGER.warning('WARNING: Stream shapes differ. For optimal performance supply similarly-shaped streams.') + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ Stream shapes differ. For optimal performance supply similarly-shaped streams.') def update(self, i, cap, stream): # Read stream `i` frames in daemon thread - n, f, read = 0, self.frames[i], 1 # frame number, frame array, inference every 'read' frame + n, f = 0, self.frames[i] # frame number, frame array while cap.isOpened() and n < f: n += 1 - # _, self.imgs[index] = cap.read() - cap.grab() - if n % read == 0: + cap.grab() # .read() = .grab() followed by .retrieve() + if n % self.vid_stride == 0: success, im = cap.retrieve() if success: self.imgs[i] = im else: - LOGGER.warning('WARNING: Video stream unresponsive, please check your IP camera connection.') + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ Video stream unresponsive, please check your IP camera connection.') self.imgs[i] = np.zeros_like(self.imgs[i]) cap.open(stream) # re-open stream if signal was lost time.sleep(0.0) # wait time @@ -382,18 +411,15 @@ def __next__(self): cv2.destroyAllWindows() raise StopIteration - # Letterbox - img0 = self.imgs.copy() - img = [letterbox(x, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.rect and self.auto)[0] for x in img0] - - # Stack - img = np.stack(img, 0) - - # Convert - img = img[..., ::-1].transpose((0, 3, 1, 2)) # BGR to RGB, BHWC to BCHW - img = np.ascontiguousarray(img) + im0 = self.imgs.copy() + if self.transforms: + im = np.stack([self.transforms(x) for x in im0]) # transforms + else: + im = np.stack([letterbox(x, self.img_size, stride=self.stride, auto=self.auto)[0] for x in im0]) # resize + im = im[..., ::-1].transpose((0, 3, 1, 2)) # BGR to RGB, BHWC to BCHW + im = np.ascontiguousarray(im) # contiguous - return self.sources, img, img0, None, '' + return self.sources, im, im0, None, '' def __len__(self): return len(self.sources) # 1E12 frames = 32 streams at 30 FPS for 30 years @@ -422,6 +448,7 @@ def __init__(self, single_cls=False, stride=32, pad=0.0, + min_items=0, prefix=''): self.img_size = img_size self.augment = augment @@ -432,7 +459,7 @@ def __init__(self, self.mosaic_border = [-img_size // 2, -img_size // 2] self.stride = stride self.path = path - self.albumentations = Albumentations() if augment else None + self.albumentations = Albumentations(size=img_size) if augment else None try: f = [] # image files @@ -445,15 +472,15 @@ def __init__(self, with open(p) as t: t = t.read().strip().splitlines() parent = str(p.parent) + os.sep - f += [x.replace('./', parent) if x.startswith('./') else x for x in t] # local to global path - # f += [p.parent / x.lstrip(os.sep) for x in t] # local to global path (pathlib) + f += [x.replace('./', parent, 1) if x.startswith('./') else x for x in t] # to global path + # f += [p.parent / x.lstrip(os.sep) for x in t] # to global path (pathlib) else: raise FileNotFoundError(f'{prefix}{p} does not exist') self.im_files = sorted(x.replace('/', os.sep) for x in f if x.split('.')[-1].lower() in IMG_FORMATS) # self.img_files = sorted([x for x in f if x.suffix[1:].lower() in IMG_FORMATS]) # pathlib assert self.im_files, f'{prefix}No images found' except Exception as e: - raise Exception(f'{prefix}Error loading data from {path}: {e}\nSee {HELP_URL}') + raise Exception(f'{prefix}Error loading data from {path}: {e}\n{HELP_URL}') from e # Check cache self.label_files = img2label_paths(self.im_files) # labels @@ -468,21 +495,35 @@ def __init__(self, # Display cache nf, nm, ne, nc, n = cache.pop('results') # found, missing, empty, corrupt, total if exists and LOCAL_RANK in {-1, 0}: - d = f"Scanning '{cache_path}' images and labels... {nf} found, {nm} missing, {ne} empty, {nc} corrupt" - tqdm(None, desc=prefix + d, total=n, initial=n, bar_format=BAR_FORMAT) # display cache results + d = f"Scanning {cache_path}... {nf} images, {nm + ne} backgrounds, {nc} corrupt" + tqdm(None, desc=prefix + d, total=n, initial=n, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) # display cache results if cache['msgs']: LOGGER.info('\n'.join(cache['msgs'])) # display warnings - assert nf > 0 or not augment, f'{prefix}No labels in {cache_path}. Can not train without labels. See {HELP_URL}' + assert nf > 0 or not augment, f'{prefix}No labels found in {cache_path}, can not start training. {HELP_URL}' # Read cache [cache.pop(k) for k in ('hash', 'version', 'msgs')] # remove items labels, shapes, self.segments = zip(*cache.values()) + nl = len(np.concatenate(labels, 0)) # number of labels + assert nl > 0 or not augment, f'{prefix}All labels empty in {cache_path}, can not start training. {HELP_URL}' self.labels = list(labels) self.shapes = np.array(shapes) self.im_files = list(cache.keys()) # update self.label_files = img2label_paths(cache.keys()) # update - n = len(shapes) # number of images - bi = np.floor(np.arange(n) / batch_size).astype(np.int) # batch index + + # Filter images + if min_items: + include = np.array([len(x) >= min_items for x in self.labels]).nonzero()[0].astype(int) + LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}{n - len(include)}/{n} images filtered from dataset') + self.im_files = [self.im_files[i] for i in include] + self.label_files = [self.label_files[i] for i in include] + self.labels = [self.labels[i] for i in include] + self.segments = [self.segments[i] for i in include] + self.shapes = self.shapes[include] # wh + + # Create indices + n = len(self.shapes) # number of images + bi = np.floor(np.arange(n) / batch_size).astype(int) # batch index nb = bi[-1] + 1 # number of batches self.batch = bi # batch index of image self.n = n @@ -499,8 +540,6 @@ def __init__(self, self.segments[i] = segment[j] if single_cls: # single-class training, merge all classes into 0 self.labels[i][:, 0] = 0 - if segment: - self.segments[i][:, 0] = 0 # Rectangular Training if self.rect: @@ -511,6 +550,7 @@ def __init__(self, self.im_files = [self.im_files[i] for i in irect] self.label_files = [self.label_files[i] for i in irect] self.labels = [self.labels[i] for i in irect] + self.segments = [self.segments[i] for i in irect] self.shapes = s[irect] # wh ar = ar[irect] @@ -524,36 +564,55 @@ def __init__(self, elif mini > 1: shapes[i] = [1, 1 / mini] - self.batch_shapes = np.ceil(np.array(shapes) * img_size / stride + pad).astype(np.int) * stride + self.batch_shapes = np.ceil(np.array(shapes) * img_size / stride + pad).astype(int) * stride - # Cache images into RAM/disk for faster training (WARNING: large datasets may exceed system resources) + # Cache images into RAM/disk for faster training + if cache_images == 'ram' and not self.check_cache_ram(prefix=prefix): + cache_images = False self.ims = [None] * n self.npy_files = [Path(f).with_suffix('.npy') for f in self.im_files] if cache_images: - gb = 0 # Gigabytes of cached images + b, gb = 0, 1 << 30 # bytes of cached images, bytes per gigabytes self.im_hw0, self.im_hw = [None] * n, [None] * n fcn = self.cache_images_to_disk if cache_images == 'disk' else self.load_image results = ThreadPool(NUM_THREADS).imap(fcn, range(n)) - pbar = tqdm(enumerate(results), total=n, bar_format=BAR_FORMAT, disable=LOCAL_RANK > 0) + pbar = tqdm(enumerate(results), total=n, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, disable=LOCAL_RANK > 0) for i, x in pbar: if cache_images == 'disk': - gb += self.npy_files[i].stat().st_size + b += self.npy_files[i].stat().st_size else: # 'ram' self.ims[i], self.im_hw0[i], self.im_hw[i] = x # im, hw_orig, hw_resized = load_image(self, i) - gb += self.ims[i].nbytes - pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Caching images ({gb / 1E9:.1f}GB {cache_images})' + b += self.ims[i].nbytes + pbar.desc = f'{prefix}Caching images ({b / gb:.1f}GB {cache_images})' pbar.close() + def check_cache_ram(self, safety_margin=0.1, prefix=''): + # Check image caching requirements vs available memory + b, gb = 0, 1 << 30 # bytes of cached images, bytes per gigabytes + n = min(self.n, 30) # extrapolate from 30 random images + for _ in range(n): + im = cv2.imread(random.choice(self.im_files)) # sample image + ratio = self.img_size / max(im.shape[0], im.shape[1]) # max(h, w) # ratio + b += im.nbytes * ratio ** 2 + mem_required = b * self.n / n # GB required to cache dataset into RAM + mem = psutil.virtual_memory() + cache = mem_required * (1 + safety_margin) < mem.available # to cache or not to cache, that is the question + if not cache: + LOGGER.info(f"{prefix}{mem_required / gb:.1f}GB RAM required, " + f"{mem.available / gb:.1f}/{mem.total / gb:.1f}GB available, " + f"{'caching images ✅' if cache else 'not caching images ⚠️'}") + return cache + def cache_labels(self, path=Path('./labels.cache'), prefix=''): # Cache dataset labels, check images and read shapes x = {} # dict nm, nf, ne, nc, msgs = 0, 0, 0, 0, [] # number missing, found, empty, corrupt, messages - desc = f"{prefix}Scanning '{path.parent / path.stem}' images and labels..." + desc = f"{prefix}Scanning {path.parent / path.stem}..." with Pool(NUM_THREADS) as pool: pbar = tqdm(pool.imap(verify_image_label, zip(self.im_files, self.label_files, repeat(prefix))), desc=desc, total=len(self.im_files), - bar_format=BAR_FORMAT) + bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) for im_file, lb, shape, segments, nm_f, nf_f, ne_f, nc_f, msg in pbar: nm += nm_f nf += nf_f @@ -563,13 +622,13 @@ def cache_labels(self, path=Path('./labels.cache'), prefix=''): x[im_file] = [lb, shape, segments] if msg: msgs.append(msg) - pbar.desc = f"{desc}{nf} found, {nm} missing, {ne} empty, {nc} corrupt" + pbar.desc = f"{desc} {nf} images, {nm + ne} backgrounds, {nc} corrupt" pbar.close() if msgs: LOGGER.info('\n'.join(msgs)) if nf == 0: - LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING: No labels found in {path}. See {HELP_URL}') + LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ No labels found in {path}. {HELP_URL}') x['hash'] = get_hash(self.label_files + self.im_files) x['results'] = nf, nm, ne, nc, len(self.im_files) x['msgs'] = msgs # warnings @@ -579,7 +638,7 @@ def cache_labels(self, path=Path('./labels.cache'), prefix=''): path.with_suffix('.cache.npy').rename(path) # remove .npy suffix LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}New cache created: {path}') except Exception as e: - LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING: Cache directory {path.parent} is not writeable: {e}') # not writeable + LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ Cache directory {path.parent} is not writeable: {e}') # not writeable return x def __len__(self): @@ -678,7 +737,7 @@ def load_image(self, i): r = self.img_size / max(h0, w0) # ratio if r != 1: # if sizes are not equal interp = cv2.INTER_LINEAR if (self.augment or r > 1) else cv2.INTER_AREA - im = cv2.resize(im, (int(w0 * r), int(h0 * r)), interpolation=interp) + im = cv2.resize(im, (math.ceil(w0 * r), math.ceil(h0 * r)), interpolation=interp) return im, (h0, w0), im.shape[:2] # im, hw_original, hw_resized return self.ims[i], self.im_hw0[i], self.im_hw[i] # im, hw_original, hw_resized @@ -810,6 +869,7 @@ def load_mosaic9(self, index): # img9, labels9 = replicate(img9, labels9) # replicate # Augment + img9, labels9, segments9 = copy_paste(img9, labels9, segments9, p=self.hyp['copy_paste']) img9, labels9 = random_perspective(img9, labels9, segments9, @@ -831,7 +891,7 @@ def collate_fn(batch): @staticmethod def collate_fn4(batch): - img, label, path, shapes = zip(*batch) # transposed + im, label, path, shapes = zip(*batch) # transposed n = len(shapes) // 4 im4, label4, path4, shapes4 = [], [], path[:n], shapes[:n] @@ -841,13 +901,13 @@ def collate_fn4(batch): for i in range(n): # zidane torch.zeros(16,3,720,1280) # BCHW i *= 4 if random.random() < 0.5: - im = F.interpolate(img[i].unsqueeze(0).float(), scale_factor=2.0, mode='bilinear', - align_corners=False)[0].type(img[i].type()) + im1 = F.interpolate(im[i].unsqueeze(0).float(), scale_factor=2.0, mode='bilinear', + align_corners=False)[0].type(im[i].type()) lb = label[i] else: - im = torch.cat((torch.cat((img[i], img[i + 1]), 1), torch.cat((img[i + 2], img[i + 3]), 1)), 2) + im1 = torch.cat((torch.cat((im[i], im[i + 1]), 1), torch.cat((im[i + 2], im[i + 3]), 1)), 2) lb = torch.cat((label[i], label[i + 1] + ho, label[i + 2] + wo, label[i + 3] + ho + wo), 0) * s - im4.append(im) + im4.append(im1) label4.append(lb) for i, lb in enumerate(label4): @@ -870,7 +930,7 @@ def flatten_recursive(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128'): def extract_boxes(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128'): # from utils.dataloaders import *; extract_boxes() # Convert detection dataset into classification dataset, with one directory per class path = Path(path) # images dir - shutil.rmtree(path / 'classifier') if (path / 'classifier').is_dir() else None # remove existing + shutil.rmtree(path / 'classification') if (path / 'classification').is_dir() else None # remove existing files = list(path.rglob('*.*')) n = len(files) # number of files for im_file in tqdm(files, total=n): @@ -894,7 +954,7 @@ def extract_boxes(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128'): # from utils.dataloaders impo b = x[1:] * [w, h, w, h] # box # b[2:] = b[2:].max() # rectangle to square b[2:] = b[2:] * 1.2 + 3 # pad - b = xywh2xyxy(b.reshape(-1, 4)).ravel().astype(np.int) + b = xywh2xyxy(b.reshape(-1, 4)).ravel().astype(int) b[[0, 2]] = np.clip(b[[0, 2]], 0, w) # clip boxes outside of image b[[1, 3]] = np.clip(b[[1, 3]], 0, h) @@ -916,7 +976,9 @@ def autosplit(path=DATASETS_DIR / 'coco128/images', weights=(0.9, 0.1, 0.0), ann indices = random.choices([0, 1, 2], weights=weights, k=n) # assign each image to a split txt = ['autosplit_train.txt', 'autosplit_val.txt', 'autosplit_test.txt'] # 3 txt files - [(path.parent / x).unlink(missing_ok=True) for x in txt] # remove existing + for x in txt: + if (path.parent / x).exists(): + (path.parent / x).unlink() # remove existing print(f'Autosplitting images from {path}' + ', using *.txt labeled images only' * annotated_only) for i, img in tqdm(zip(indices, files), total=n): @@ -941,7 +1003,7 @@ def verify_image_label(args): f.seek(-2, 2) if f.read() != b'\xff\xd9': # corrupt JPEG ImageOps.exif_transpose(Image.open(im_file)).save(im_file, 'JPEG', subsampling=0, quality=100) - msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: {im_file}: corrupt JPEG restored and saved' + msg = f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ {im_file}: corrupt JPEG restored and saved' # verify labels if os.path.isfile(lb_file): @@ -962,8 +1024,8 @@ def verify_image_label(args): if len(i) < nl: # duplicate row check lb = lb[i] # remove duplicates if segments: - segments = segments[i] - msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: {im_file}: {nl - len(i)} duplicate labels removed' + segments = [segments[x] for x in i] + msg = f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ {im_file}: {nl - len(i)} duplicate labels removed' else: ne = 1 # label empty lb = np.zeros((0, 5), dtype=np.float32) @@ -973,18 +1035,23 @@ def verify_image_label(args): return im_file, lb, shape, segments, nm, nf, ne, nc, msg except Exception as e: nc = 1 - msg = f'{prefix}WARNING: {im_file}: ignoring corrupt image/label: {e}' + msg = f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ {im_file}: ignoring corrupt image/label: {e}' return [None, None, None, None, nm, nf, ne, nc, msg] class HUBDatasetStats(): - """ Return dataset statistics dictionary with images and instances counts per split per class - To run in parent directory: export PYTHONPATH="$PWD/yolov5" - Usage1: from utils.dataloaders import *; HUBDatasetStats('coco128.yaml', autodownload=True) - Usage2: from utils.dataloaders import *; HUBDatasetStats('path/to/coco128_with_yaml.zip') + """ Class for generating HUB dataset JSON and `-hub` dataset directory + Arguments path: Path to data.yaml or data.zip (with data.yaml inside data.zip) autodownload: Attempt to download dataset if not found locally + + Usage + from utils.dataloaders import HUBDatasetStats + stats = HUBDatasetStats('coco128.yaml', autodownload=True) # usage 1 + stats = HUBDatasetStats('path/to/coco128.zip') # usage 2 + stats.get_json(save=False) + stats.process_images() """ def __init__(self, path='coco128.yaml', autodownload=False): @@ -1002,7 +1069,7 @@ def __init__(self, path='coco128.yaml', autodownload=False): self.hub_dir = Path(data['path'] + '-hub') self.im_dir = self.hub_dir / 'images' self.im_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # makes /images - self.stats = {'nc': data['nc'], 'names': data['names']} # statistics dictionary + self.stats = {'nc': data['nc'], 'names': list(data['names'].values())} # statistics dictionary self.data = data @staticmethod @@ -1021,7 +1088,7 @@ def _unzip(self, path): if not str(path).endswith('.zip'): # path is data.yaml return False, None, path assert Path(path).is_file(), f'Error unzipping {path}, file not found' - ZipFile(path).extractall(path=path.parent) # unzip + unzip_file(path, path=path.parent) dir = path.with_suffix('') # dataset directory == zip name assert dir.is_dir(), f'Error unzipping {path}, {dir} not found. path/to/abc.zip MUST unzip to path/to/abc/' return True, str(dir), self._find_yaml(dir) # zipped, data_dir, yaml_path @@ -1036,7 +1103,7 @@ def _hub_ops(self, f, max_dim=1920): im = im.resize((int(im.width * r), int(im.height * r))) im.save(f_new, 'JPEG', quality=50, optimize=True) # save except Exception as e: # use OpenCV - print(f'WARNING: HUB ops PIL failure {f}: {e}') + LOGGER.info(f'WARNING ⚠️ HUB ops PIL failure {f}: {e}') im = cv2.imread(f) im_height, im_width = im.shape[:2] r = max_dim / max(im_height, im_width) # ratio @@ -1090,3 +1157,65 @@ def process_images(self): pass print(f'Done. All images saved to {self.im_dir}') return self.im_dir + + +# Classification dataloaders ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +class ClassificationDataset(torchvision.datasets.ImageFolder): + """ + YOLOv5 Classification Dataset. + Arguments + root: Dataset path + transform: torchvision transforms, used by default + album_transform: Albumentations transforms, used if installed + """ + + def __init__(self, root, augment, imgsz, cache=False): + super().__init__(root=root) + self.torch_transforms = classify_transforms(imgsz) + self.album_transforms = classify_albumentations(augment, imgsz) if augment else None + self.cache_ram = cache is True or cache == 'ram' + self.cache_disk = cache == 'disk' + self.samples = [list(x) + [Path(x[0]).with_suffix('.npy'), None] for x in self.samples] # file, index, npy, im + + def __getitem__(self, i): + f, j, fn, im = self.samples[i] # filename, index, filename.with_suffix('.npy'), image + if self.cache_ram and im is None: + im = self.samples[i][3] = cv2.imread(f) + elif self.cache_disk: + if not fn.exists(): # load npy + np.save(fn.as_posix(), cv2.imread(f)) + im = np.load(fn) + else: # read image + im = cv2.imread(f) # BGR + if self.album_transforms: + sample = self.album_transforms(image=cv2.cvtColor(im, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB))["image"] + else: + sample = self.torch_transforms(im) + return sample, j + + +def create_classification_dataloader(path, + imgsz=224, + batch_size=16, + augment=True, + cache=False, + rank=-1, + workers=8, + shuffle=True): + # Returns Dataloader object to be used with YOLOv5 Classifier + with torch_distributed_zero_first(rank): # init dataset *.cache only once if DDP + dataset = ClassificationDataset(root=path, imgsz=imgsz, augment=augment, cache=cache) + batch_size = min(batch_size, len(dataset)) + nd = torch.cuda.device_count() + nw = min([os.cpu_count() // max(nd, 1), batch_size if batch_size > 1 else 0, workers]) + sampler = None if rank == -1 else distributed.DistributedSampler(dataset, shuffle=shuffle) + generator = torch.Generator() + generator.manual_seed(6148914691236517205 + RANK) + return InfiniteDataLoader(dataset, + batch_size=batch_size, + shuffle=shuffle and sampler is None, + num_workers=nw, + sampler=sampler, + pin_memory=PIN_MEMORY, + worker_init_fn=seed_worker, + generator=generator) # or DataLoader(persistent_workers=True) diff --git a/utils/docker/Dockerfile b/utils/docker/Dockerfile index 2280f209e6a1..e0d4411118f0 100644 --- a/utils/docker/Dockerfile +++ b/utils/docker/Dockerfile @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ # Image is CUDA-optimized for YOLOv5 single/multi-GPU training and inference # Start FROM NVIDIA PyTorch image https://ngc.nvidia.com/catalog/containers/nvidia:pytorch -FROM nvcr.io/nvidia/pytorch:22.07-py3 +FROM nvcr.io/nvidia/pytorch:22.12-py3 RUN rm -rf /opt/pytorch # remove 1.2GB dir # Downloads to user config dir @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ RUN apt update && apt install --no-install-recommends -y zip htop screen libgl1- COPY requirements.txt . RUN python -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel RUN pip uninstall -y Pillow torchtext # torch torchvision -RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt albumentations wandb gsutil notebook Pillow>=9.1.0 \ +RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt ultralytics albumentations comet gsutil notebook Pillow>=9.1.0 \ 'opencv-python<4.6.0.66' \ --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu113 @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ WORKDIR /usr/src/app RUN git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 /usr/src/app # Set environment variables -ENV OMP_NUM_THREADS=8 +ENV OMP_NUM_THREADS=1 # Usage Examples ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -49,11 +49,8 @@ ENV OMP_NUM_THREADS=8 # Kill all image-based # sudo docker kill $(sudo docker ps -qa --filter ancestor=ultralytics/yolov5:latest) -# Bash into running container -# sudo docker exec -it 5a9b5863d93d bash - -# Bash into stopped container -# id=$(sudo docker ps -qa) && sudo docker start $id && sudo docker exec -it $id bash +# DockerHub tag update +# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest tnew=ultralytics/yolov5:v6.2 && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker tag $t $tnew && sudo docker push $tnew # Clean up # docker system prune -a --volumes diff --git a/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 b/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 index fe92c8d56146..eed1410793a1 100644 --- a/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 +++ b/utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 @@ -9,16 +9,16 @@ FROM arm64v8/ubuntu:20.04 ADD https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.Unicode.ttf /root/.config/Ultralytics/ # Install linux packages +ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive RUN apt update -RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive TZ=Etc/UTC apt install -y tzdata -RUN apt install --no-install-recommends -y python3-pip git zip curl htop gcc \ - libgl1-mesa-glx libglib2.0-0 libpython3.8-dev +RUN TZ=Etc/UTC apt install -y tzdata +RUN apt install --no-install-recommends -y python3-pip git zip curl htop gcc libgl1-mesa-glx libglib2.0-0 libpython3-dev # RUN alias python=python3 # Install pip packages COPY requirements.txt . RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel -RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt gsutil notebook \ +RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt ultralytics gsutil notebook \ tensorflow-aarch64 # tensorflowjs \ # onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime \ @@ -31,12 +31,13 @@ WORKDIR /usr/src/app # Copy contents # COPY . /usr/src/app (issues as not a .git directory) RUN git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 /usr/src/app +ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND teletype # Usage Examples ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Build and Push -# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-M1 && sudo docker build --platform linux/arm64 -f utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 -t $t . && sudo docker push $t +# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-arm64 && sudo docker build --platform linux/arm64 -f utils/docker/Dockerfile-arm64 -t $t . && sudo docker push $t # Pull and Run -# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-M1 && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host -v "$(pwd)"/datasets:/usr/src/datasets $t +# t=ultralytics/yolov5:latest-arm64 && sudo docker pull $t && sudo docker run -it --ipc=host -v "$(pwd)"/datasets:/usr/src/datasets $t diff --git a/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu b/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu index d61dfeffe22c..558f81f00584 100644 --- a/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu +++ b/utils/docker/Dockerfile-cpu @@ -9,16 +9,18 @@ FROM ubuntu:20.04 ADD https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.Unicode.ttf /root/.config/Ultralytics/ # Install linux packages +ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND noninteractive RUN apt update -RUN DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive TZ=Etc/UTC apt install -y tzdata -RUN apt install --no-install-recommends -y python3-pip git zip curl htop libgl1-mesa-glx libglib2.0-0 libpython3.8-dev +RUN TZ=Etc/UTC apt install -y tzdata +RUN apt install --no-install-recommends -y python3-pip git zip curl htop libgl1-mesa-glx libglib2.0-0 libpython3-dev gnupg # RUN alias python=python3 # Install pip packages COPY requirements.txt . RUN python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip wheel -RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt albumentations gsutil notebook \ - coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime openvino-dev tensorflow-cpu tensorflowjs \ +RUN pip install --no-cache -r requirements.txt ultralytics albumentations gsutil notebook \ + coremltools onnx onnx-simplifier onnxruntime tensorflow-cpu tensorflowjs \ + # openvino-dev \ --extra-index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu # Create working directory @@ -28,6 +30,7 @@ WORKDIR /usr/src/app # Copy contents # COPY . /usr/src/app (issues as not a .git directory) RUN git clone https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5 /usr/src/app +ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND teletype # Usage Examples ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- diff --git a/utils/downloads.py b/utils/downloads.py index 9d4780ad28b1..72ea87340eb9 100644 --- a/utils/downloads.py +++ b/utils/downloads.py @@ -5,24 +5,21 @@ import logging import os -import platform import subprocess -import time import urllib from pathlib import Path -from zipfile import ZipFile import requests import torch -def is_url(url, check_online=True): - # Check if online file exists +def is_url(url, check=True): + # Check if string is URL and check if URL exists try: url = str(url) result = urllib.parse.urlparse(url) - assert all([result.scheme, result.netloc, result.path]) # check if is url - return (urllib.request.urlopen(url).getcode() == 200) if check_online else True # check if exists online + assert all([result.scheme, result.netloc]) # check if is url + return (urllib.request.urlopen(url).getcode() == 200) if check else True # check if exists online except (AssertionError, urllib.request.HTTPError): return False @@ -33,6 +30,12 @@ def gsutil_getsize(url=''): return eval(s.split(' ')[0]) if len(s) else 0 # bytes +def url_getsize(url='https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg'): + # Return downloadable file size in bytes + response = requests.head(url, allow_redirects=True) + return int(response.headers.get('content-length', -1)) + + def safe_download(file, url, url2=None, min_bytes=1E0, error_msg=''): # Attempts to download file from url or url2, checks and removes incomplete downloads < min_bytes from utils.general import LOGGER @@ -44,24 +47,26 @@ def safe_download(file, url, url2=None, min_bytes=1E0, error_msg=''): torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, str(file), progress=LOGGER.level <= logging.INFO) assert file.exists() and file.stat().st_size > min_bytes, assert_msg # check except Exception as e: # url2 - file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial downloads + if file.exists(): + file.unlink() # remove partial downloads LOGGER.info(f'ERROR: {e}\nRe-attempting {url2 or url} to {file}...') - os.system(f"curl -L '{url2 or url}' -o '{file}' --retry 3 -C -") # curl download, retry and resume on fail + os.system(f"curl -# -L '{url2 or url}' -o '{file}' --retry 3 -C -") # curl download, retry and resume on fail finally: if not file.exists() or file.stat().st_size < min_bytes: # check - file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial downloads + if file.exists(): + file.unlink() # remove partial downloads LOGGER.info(f"ERROR: {assert_msg}\n{error_msg}") LOGGER.info('') -def attempt_download(file, repo='ultralytics/yolov5', release='v6.1'): - # Attempt file download from GitHub release assets if not found locally. release = 'latest', 'v6.1', etc. +def attempt_download(file, repo='ultralytics/yolov5', release='v7.0'): + # Attempt file download from GitHub release assets if not found locally. release = 'latest', 'v7.0', etc. from utils.general import LOGGER def github_assets(repository, version='latest'): - # Return GitHub repo tag (i.e. 'v6.1') and assets (i.e. ['yolov5s.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', ...]) + # Return GitHub repo tag (i.e. 'v7.0') and assets (i.e. ['yolov5s.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', ...]) if version != 'latest': - version = f'tags/{version}' # i.e. tags/v6.1 + version = f'tags/{version}' # i.e. tags/v7.0 response = requests.get(f'https://api.github.com/repos/{repository}/releases/{version}').json() # github api return response['tag_name'], [x['name'] for x in response['assets']] # tag, assets @@ -79,9 +84,7 @@ def github_assets(repository, version='latest'): return file # GitHub assets - assets = [ - 'yolov5n.pt', 'yolov5s.pt', 'yolov5m.pt', 'yolov5l.pt', 'yolov5x.pt', 'yolov5n6.pt', 'yolov5s6.pt', - 'yolov5m6.pt', 'yolov5l6.pt', 'yolov5x6.pt'] + assets = [f'yolov5{size}{suffix}.pt' for size in 'nsmlx' for suffix in ('', '6', '-cls', '-seg')] # default try: tag, assets = github_assets(repo, release) except Exception: @@ -99,82 +102,7 @@ def github_assets(repository, version='latest'): safe_download( file, url=f'https://github.com/{repo}/releases/download/{tag}/{name}', - url2=f'https://storage.googleapis.com/{repo}/{tag}/{name}', # backup url (optional) min_bytes=1E5, error_msg=f'{file} missing, try downloading from https://github.com/{repo}/releases/{tag} or {url3}') return str(file) - - -def gdrive_download(id='16TiPfZj7htmTyhntwcZyEEAejOUxuT6m', file='tmp.zip'): - # Downloads a file from Google Drive. from yolov5.utils.downloads import *; gdrive_download() - t = time.time() - file = Path(file) - cookie = Path('cookie') # gdrive cookie - print(f'Downloading https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id} as {file}... ', end='') - file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing file - cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie - - # Attempt file download - out = "NUL" if platform.system() == "Windows" else "/dev/null" - os.system(f'curl -c ./cookie -s -L "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}" > {out}') - if os.path.exists('cookie'): # large file - s = f'curl -Lb ./cookie "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&confirm={get_token()}&id={id}" -o {file}' - else: # small file - s = f'curl -s -L -o {file} "drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id={id}"' - r = os.system(s) # execute, capture return - cookie.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove existing cookie - - # Error check - if r != 0: - file.unlink(missing_ok=True) # remove partial - print('Download error ') # raise Exception('Download error') - return r - - # Unzip if archive - if file.suffix == '.zip': - print('unzipping... ', end='') - ZipFile(file).extractall(path=file.parent) # unzip - file.unlink() # remove zip - - print(f'Done ({time.time() - t:.1f}s)') - return r - - -def get_token(cookie="./cookie"): - with open(cookie) as f: - for line in f: - if "download" in line: - return line.split()[-1] - return "" - - -# Google utils: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/reference/libraries ---------------------------------------------- -# -# -# def upload_blob(bucket_name, source_file_name, destination_blob_name): -# # Uploads a file to a bucket -# # https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/uploading-objects#storage-upload-object-python -# -# storage_client = storage.Client() -# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name) -# blob = bucket.blob(destination_blob_name) -# -# blob.upload_from_filename(source_file_name) -# -# print('File {} uploaded to {}.'.format( -# source_file_name, -# destination_blob_name)) -# -# -# def download_blob(bucket_name, source_blob_name, destination_file_name): -# # Uploads a blob from a bucket -# storage_client = storage.Client() -# bucket = storage_client.get_bucket(bucket_name) -# blob = bucket.blob(source_blob_name) -# -# blob.download_to_filename(destination_file_name) -# -# print('Blob {} downloaded to {}.'.format( -# source_blob_name, -# destination_file_name)) diff --git a/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py b/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py index 08036dd64490..8482435c861e 100644 --- a/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py +++ b/utils/flask_rest_api/restapi.py @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license """ -Run a Flask REST API exposing a YOLOv5s model +Run a Flask REST API exposing one or more YOLOv5s models """ import argparse @@ -11,12 +11,13 @@ from PIL import Image app = Flask(__name__) +models = {} -DETECTION_URL = "/v1/object-detection/yolov5s" +DETECTION_URL = "/v1/object-detection/" @app.route(DETECTION_URL, methods=["POST"]) -def predict(): +def predict(model): if request.method != "POST": return @@ -30,17 +31,18 @@ def predict(): im_bytes = im_file.read() im = Image.open(io.BytesIO(im_bytes)) - results = model(im, size=640) # reduce size=320 for faster inference - return results.pandas().xyxy[0].to_json(orient="records") + if model in models: + results = models[model](im, size=640) # reduce size=320 for faster inference + return results.pandas().xyxy[0].to_json(orient="records") if __name__ == "__main__": parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Flask API exposing YOLOv5 model") parser.add_argument("--port", default=5000, type=int, help="port number") + parser.add_argument('--model', nargs='+', default=['yolov5s'], help='model(s) to run, i.e. --model yolov5n yolov5s') opt = parser.parse_args() - # Fix known issue urllib.error.HTTPError 403: rate limit exceeded https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/7210 - torch.hub._validate_not_a_forked_repo = lambda a, b, c: True + for m in opt.model: + models[m] = torch.hub.load("ultralytics/yolov5", m, force_reload=True, skip_validation=True) - model = torch.hub.load("ultralytics/yolov5", "yolov5s", force_reload=True) # force_reload to recache app.run(host="0.0.0.0", port=opt.port) # debug=True causes Restarting with stat diff --git a/utils/general.py b/utils/general.py old mode 100755 new mode 100644 index 65130ca57762..0bbcb6e7334c --- a/utils/general.py +++ b/utils/general.py @@ -7,26 +7,28 @@ import glob import inspect import logging +import logging.config import math import os import platform import random import re -import shutil import signal import sys -import threading import time import urllib +from copy import deepcopy from datetime import datetime from itertools import repeat from multiprocessing.pool import ThreadPool from pathlib import Path from subprocess import check_output +from tarfile import is_tarfile from typing import Optional -from zipfile import ZipFile +from zipfile import ZipFile, is_zipfile import cv2 +import IPython import numpy as np import pandas as pd import pkg_resources as pkg @@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ import torchvision import yaml +from utils import TryExcept, emojis from utils.downloads import gsutil_getsize from utils.metrics import box_iou, fitness @@ -42,10 +45,11 @@ RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) # Settings -DATASETS_DIR = ROOT.parent / 'datasets' # YOLOv5 datasets directory NUM_THREADS = min(8, max(1, os.cpu_count() - 1)) # number of YOLOv5 multiprocessing threads +DATASETS_DIR = Path(os.getenv('YOLOv5_DATASETS_DIR', ROOT.parent / 'datasets')) # global datasets directory AUTOINSTALL = str(os.getenv('YOLOv5_AUTOINSTALL', True)).lower() == 'true' # global auto-install mode VERBOSE = str(os.getenv('YOLOv5_VERBOSE', True)).lower() == 'true' # global verbose mode +TQDM_BAR_FORMAT = '{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}' # tqdm bar format FONT = 'Arial.ttf' # https://ultralytics.com/assets/Arial.ttf torch.set_printoptions(linewidth=320, precision=5, profile='long') @@ -56,13 +60,41 @@ os.environ['OMP_NUM_THREADS'] = '1' if platform.system() == 'darwin' else str(NUM_THREADS) # OpenMP (PyTorch and SciPy) +def is_ascii(s=''): + # Is string composed of all ASCII (no UTF) characters? (note str().isascii() introduced in python 3.7) + s = str(s) # convert list, tuple, None, etc. to str + return len(s.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore')) == len(s) + + +def is_chinese(s='人工智能'): + # Is string composed of any Chinese characters? + return bool(re.search('[\u4e00-\u9fff]', str(s))) + + +def is_colab(): + # Is environment a Google Colab instance? + return 'google.colab' in sys.modules + + +def is_notebook(): + # Is environment a Jupyter notebook? Verified on Colab, Jupyterlab, Kaggle, Paperspace + ipython_type = str(type(IPython.get_ipython())) + return 'colab' in ipython_type or 'zmqshell' in ipython_type + + def is_kaggle(): # Is environment a Kaggle Notebook? - try: - assert os.environ.get('PWD') == '/kaggle/working' - assert os.environ.get('KAGGLE_URL_BASE') == 'https://www.kaggle.com' + return os.environ.get('PWD') == '/kaggle/working' and os.environ.get('KAGGLE_URL_BASE') == 'https://www.kaggle.com' + + +def is_docker() -> bool: + """Check if the process runs inside a docker container.""" + if Path("/.dockerenv").exists(): return True - except AssertionError: + try: # check if docker is in control groups + with open("/proc/self/cgroup") as file: + return any("docker" in line for line in file) + except OSError: return False @@ -80,23 +112,33 @@ def is_writeable(dir, test=False): return False -def set_logging(name=None, verbose=VERBOSE): - # Sets level and returns logger - if is_kaggle(): - for h in logging.root.handlers: - logging.root.removeHandler(h) # remove all handlers associated with the root logger object - rank = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) # rank in world for Multi-GPU trainings - level = logging.INFO if verbose and rank in {-1, 0} else logging.ERROR - log = logging.getLogger(name) - log.setLevel(level) - handler = logging.StreamHandler() - handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(message)s")) - handler.setLevel(level) - log.addHandler(handler) +LOGGING_NAME = "yolov5" -set_logging() # run before defining LOGGER -LOGGER = logging.getLogger("yolov5") # define globally (used in train.py, val.py, detect.py, etc.) +def set_logging(name=LOGGING_NAME, verbose=True): + # sets up logging for the given name + rank = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) # rank in world for Multi-GPU trainings + level = logging.INFO if verbose and rank in {-1, 0} else logging.ERROR + logging.config.dictConfig({ + "version": 1, + "disable_existing_loggers": False, + "formatters": { + name: { + "format": "%(message)s"}}, + "handlers": { + name: { + "class": "logging.StreamHandler", + "formatter": name, + "level": level,}}, + "loggers": { + name: { + "level": level, + "handlers": [name], + "propagate": False,}}}) + + +set_logging(LOGGING_NAME) # run before defining LOGGER +LOGGER = logging.getLogger(LOGGING_NAME) # define globally (used in train.py, val.py, detect.py, etc.) if platform.system() == 'Windows': for fn in LOGGER.info, LOGGER.warning: setattr(LOGGER, fn.__name__, lambda x: fn(emojis(x))) # emoji safe logging @@ -119,16 +161,27 @@ def user_config_dir(dir='Ultralytics', env_var='YOLOV5_CONFIG_DIR'): class Profile(contextlib.ContextDecorator): - # Usage: @Profile() decorator or 'with Profile():' context manager + # YOLOv5 Profile class. Usage: @Profile() decorator or 'with Profile():' context manager + def __init__(self, t=0.0): + self.t = t + self.cuda = torch.cuda.is_available() + def __enter__(self): - self.start = time.time() + self.start = self.time() + return self def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback): - print(f'Profile results: {time.time() - self.start:.5f}s') + self.dt = self.time() - self.start # delta-time + self.t += self.dt # accumulate dt + + def time(self): + if self.cuda: + torch.cuda.synchronize() + return time.time() class Timeout(contextlib.ContextDecorator): - # Usage: @Timeout(seconds) decorator or 'with Timeout(seconds):' context manager + # YOLOv5 Timeout class. Usage: @Timeout(seconds) decorator or 'with Timeout(seconds):' context manager def __init__(self, seconds, *, timeout_msg='', suppress_timeout_errors=True): self.seconds = int(seconds) self.timeout_message = timeout_msg @@ -162,64 +215,50 @@ def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb): os.chdir(self.cwd) -def try_except(func): - # try-except function. Usage: @try_except decorator - def handler(*args, **kwargs): - try: - func(*args, **kwargs) - except Exception as e: - print(e) - - return handler - - -def threaded(func): - # Multi-threads a target function and returns thread. Usage: @threaded decorator - def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): - thread = threading.Thread(target=func, args=args, kwargs=kwargs, daemon=True) - thread.start() - return thread - - return wrapper - - def methods(instance): # Get class/instance methods return [f for f in dir(instance) if callable(getattr(instance, f)) and not f.startswith("__")] -def print_args(args: Optional[dict] = None, show_file=True, show_fcn=False): +def print_args(args: Optional[dict] = None, show_file=True, show_func=False): # Print function arguments (optional args dict) x = inspect.currentframe().f_back # previous frame - file, _, fcn, _, _ = inspect.getframeinfo(x) + file, _, func, _, _ = inspect.getframeinfo(x) if args is None: # get args automatically args, _, _, frm = inspect.getargvalues(x) args = {k: v for k, v in frm.items() if k in args} - s = (f'{Path(file).stem}: ' if show_file else '') + (f'{fcn}: ' if show_fcn else '') + try: + file = Path(file).resolve().relative_to(ROOT).with_suffix('') + except ValueError: + file = Path(file).stem + s = (f'{file}: ' if show_file else '') + (f'{func}: ' if show_func else '') LOGGER.info(colorstr(s) + ', '.join(f'{k}={v}' for k, v in args.items())) def init_seeds(seed=0, deterministic=False): # Initialize random number generator (RNG) seeds https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/notes/randomness.html - # cudnn seed 0 settings are slower and more reproducible, else faster and less reproducible - import torch.backends.cudnn as cudnn - - if deterministic and check_version(torch.__version__, '1.12.0'): # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/8213 - torch.use_deterministic_algorithms(True) - os.environ['CUBLAS_WORKSPACE_CONFIG'] = ':4096:8' - os.environ['PYTHONHASHSEED'] = str(seed) - random.seed(seed) np.random.seed(seed) torch.manual_seed(seed) - cudnn.benchmark, cudnn.deterministic = (False, True) if seed == 0 else (True, False) torch.cuda.manual_seed(seed) torch.cuda.manual_seed_all(seed) # for Multi-GPU, exception safe + # torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True # AutoBatch problem https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/9287 + if deterministic and check_version(torch.__version__, '1.12.0'): # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/pull/8213 + torch.use_deterministic_algorithms(True) + torch.backends.cudnn.deterministic = True + os.environ['CUBLAS_WORKSPACE_CONFIG'] = ':4096:8' + os.environ['PYTHONHASHSEED'] = str(seed) def intersect_dicts(da, db, exclude=()): # Dictionary intersection of matching keys and shapes, omitting 'exclude' keys, using da values - return {k: v for k, v in da.items() if k in db and not any(x in k for x in exclude) and v.shape == db[k].shape} + return {k: v for k, v in da.items() if k in db and all(x not in k for x in exclude) and v.shape == db[k].shape} + + +def get_default_args(func): + # Get func() default arguments + signature = inspect.signature(func) + return {k: v.default for k, v in signature.parameters.items() if v.default is not inspect.Parameter.empty} def get_latest_run(search_dir='.'): @@ -228,47 +267,6 @@ def get_latest_run(search_dir='.'): return max(last_list, key=os.path.getctime) if last_list else '' -def is_docker() -> bool: - """Check if the process runs inside a docker container.""" - if Path("/.dockerenv").exists(): - return True - try: # check if docker is in control groups - with open("/proc/self/cgroup") as file: - return any("docker" in line for line in file) - except OSError: - return False - - -def is_colab(): - # Is environment a Google Colab instance? - try: - import google.colab - return True - except ImportError: - return False - - -def is_pip(): - # Is file in a pip package? - return 'site-packages' in Path(__file__).resolve().parts - - -def is_ascii(s=''): - # Is string composed of all ASCII (no UTF) characters? (note str().isascii() introduced in python 3.7) - s = str(s) # convert list, tuple, None, etc. to str - return len(s.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore')) == len(s) - - -def is_chinese(s='人工智能'): - # Is string composed of any Chinese characters? - return bool(re.search('[\u4e00-\u9fff]', str(s))) - - -def emojis(str=''): - # Return platform-dependent emoji-safe version of string - return str.encode().decode('ascii', 'ignore') if platform.system() == 'Windows' else str - - def file_age(path=__file__): # Return days since last file update dt = (datetime.now() - datetime.fromtimestamp(Path(path).stat().st_mtime)) # delta @@ -296,11 +294,16 @@ def file_size(path): def check_online(): # Check internet connectivity import socket - try: - socket.create_connection(("1.1.1.1", 443), 5) # check host accessibility - return True - except OSError: - return False + + def run_once(): + # Check once + try: + socket.create_connection(("1.1.1.1", 443), 5) # check host accessibility + return True + except OSError: + return False + + return run_once() or run_once() # check twice to increase robustness to intermittent connectivity issues def git_describe(path=ROOT): # path must be a directory @@ -312,9 +315,9 @@ def git_describe(path=ROOT): # path must be a directory return '' -@try_except +@TryExcept() @WorkingDirectory(ROOT) -def check_git_status(repo='ultralytics/yolov5'): +def check_git_status(repo='ultralytics/yolov5', branch='master'): # YOLOv5 status check, recommend 'git pull' if code is out of date url = f'https://github.com/{repo}' msg = f', for updates see {url}' @@ -330,16 +333,34 @@ def check_git_status(repo='ultralytics/yolov5'): remote = 'ultralytics' check_output(f'git remote add {remote} {url}', shell=True) check_output(f'git fetch {remote}', shell=True, timeout=5) # git fetch - branch = check_output('git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD', shell=True).decode().strip() # checked out - n = int(check_output(f'git rev-list {branch}..{remote}/master --count', shell=True)) # commits behind + local_branch = check_output('git rev-parse --abbrev-ref HEAD', shell=True).decode().strip() # checked out + n = int(check_output(f'git rev-list {local_branch}..{remote}/{branch} --count', shell=True)) # commits behind if n > 0: - pull = 'git pull' if remote == 'origin' else f'git pull {remote} master' + pull = 'git pull' if remote == 'origin' else f'git pull {remote} {branch}' s += f"⚠️ YOLOv5 is out of date by {n} commit{'s' * (n > 1)}. Use `{pull}` or `git clone {url}` to update." else: s += f'up to date with {url} ✅' LOGGER.info(s) +@WorkingDirectory(ROOT) +def check_git_info(path='.'): + # YOLOv5 git info check, return {remote, branch, commit} + check_requirements('gitpython') + import git + try: + repo = git.Repo(path) + remote = repo.remotes.origin.url.replace('.git', '') # i.e. 'https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5' + commit = repo.head.commit.hexsha # i.e. '3134699c73af83aac2a481435550b968d5792c0d' + try: + branch = repo.active_branch.name # i.e. 'main' + except TypeError: # not on any branch + branch = None # i.e. 'detached HEAD' state + return {'remote': remote, 'branch': branch, 'commit': commit} + except git.exc.InvalidGitRepositoryError: # path is not a git dir + return {'remote': None, 'branch': None, 'commit': None} + + def check_python(minimum='3.7.0'): # Check current python version vs. required python version check_version(platform.python_version(), minimum, name='Python ', hard=True) @@ -349,49 +370,47 @@ def check_version(current='0.0.0', minimum='0.0.0', name='version ', pinned=Fals # Check version vs. required version current, minimum = (pkg.parse_version(x) for x in (current, minimum)) result = (current == minimum) if pinned else (current >= minimum) # bool - s = f'{name}{minimum} required by YOLOv5, but {name}{current} is currently installed' # string + s = f'WARNING ⚠️ {name}{minimum} is required by YOLOv5, but {name}{current} is currently installed' # string if hard: - assert result, s # assert min requirements met + assert result, emojis(s) # assert min requirements met if verbose and not result: LOGGER.warning(s) return result -@try_except -def check_requirements(requirements=ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=(), install=True, cmds=()): - # Check installed dependencies meet requirements (pass *.txt file or list of packages) +@TryExcept() +def check_requirements(requirements=ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=(), install=True, cmds=''): + # Check installed dependencies meet YOLOv5 requirements (pass *.txt file or list of packages or single package str) prefix = colorstr('red', 'bold', 'requirements:') check_python() # check python version - if isinstance(requirements, (str, Path)): # requirements.txt file - file = Path(requirements) - assert file.exists(), f"{prefix} {file.resolve()} not found, check failed." + if isinstance(requirements, Path): # requirements.txt file + file = requirements.resolve() + assert file.exists(), f"{prefix} {file} not found, check failed." with file.open() as f: requirements = [f'{x.name}{x.specifier}' for x in pkg.parse_requirements(f) if x.name not in exclude] - else: # list or tuple of packages - requirements = [x for x in requirements if x not in exclude] + elif isinstance(requirements, str): + requirements = [requirements] - n = 0 # number of packages updates - for i, r in enumerate(requirements): + s = '' + n = 0 + for r in requirements: try: pkg.require(r) - except Exception: # DistributionNotFound or VersionConflict if requirements not met - s = f"{prefix} {r} not found and is required by YOLOv5" - if install and AUTOINSTALL: # check environment variable - LOGGER.info(f"{s}, attempting auto-update...") - try: - assert check_online(), f"'pip install {r}' skipped (offline)" - LOGGER.info(check_output(f'pip install "{r}" {cmds[i] if cmds else ""}', shell=True).decode()) - n += 1 - except Exception as e: - LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix} {e}') - else: - LOGGER.info(f'{s}. Please install and rerun your command.') + except (pkg.VersionConflict, pkg.DistributionNotFound): # exception if requirements not met + s += f'"{r}" ' + n += 1 - if n: # if packages updated - source = file.resolve() if 'file' in locals() else requirements - s = f"{prefix} {n} package{'s' * (n > 1)} updated per {source}\n" \ - f"{prefix} ⚠️ {colorstr('bold', 'Restart runtime or rerun command for updates to take effect')}\n" - LOGGER.info(s) + if s and install and AUTOINSTALL: # check environment variable + LOGGER.info(f"{prefix} YOLOv5 requirement{'s' * (n > 1)} {s}not found, attempting AutoUpdate...") + try: + # assert check_online(), "AutoUpdate skipped (offline)" + LOGGER.info(check_output(f'pip install {s} {cmds}', shell=True).decode()) + source = file if 'file' in locals() else requirements + s = f"{prefix} {n} package{'s' * (n > 1)} updated per {source}\n" \ + f"{prefix} ⚠️ {colorstr('bold', 'Restart runtime or rerun command for updates to take effect')}\n" + LOGGER.info(s) + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix} ❌ {e}') def check_img_size(imgsz, s=32, floor=0): @@ -402,22 +421,23 @@ def check_img_size(imgsz, s=32, floor=0): imgsz = list(imgsz) # convert to list if tuple new_size = [max(make_divisible(x, int(s)), floor) for x in imgsz] if new_size != imgsz: - LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: --img-size {imgsz} must be multiple of max stride {s}, updating to {new_size}') + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ --img-size {imgsz} must be multiple of max stride {s}, updating to {new_size}') return new_size -def check_imshow(): +def check_imshow(warn=False): # Check if environment supports image displays try: - assert not is_docker(), 'cv2.imshow() is disabled in Docker environments' - assert not is_colab(), 'cv2.imshow() is disabled in Google Colab environments' + assert not is_notebook() + assert not is_docker() cv2.imshow('test', np.zeros((1, 1, 3))) cv2.waitKey(1) cv2.destroyAllWindows() cv2.waitKey(1) return True except Exception as e: - LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: Environment does not support cv2.imshow() or PIL Image.show() image displays\n{e}') + if warn: + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ Environment does not support cv2.imshow() or PIL Image.show()\n{e}') return False @@ -441,12 +461,12 @@ def check_file(file, suffix=''): # Search/download file (if necessary) and return path check_suffix(file, suffix) # optional file = str(file) # convert to str() - if Path(file).is_file() or not file: # exists + if os.path.isfile(file) or not file: # exists return file elif file.startswith(('http:/', 'https:/')): # download url = file # warning: Pathlib turns :// -> :/ file = Path(urllib.parse.unquote(file).split('?')[0]).name # '%2F' to '/', split https://url.com/file.txt?auth - if Path(file).is_file(): + if os.path.isfile(file): LOGGER.info(f'Found {url} locally at {file}') # file already exists else: LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...') @@ -470,7 +490,7 @@ def check_font(font=FONT, progress=False): font = Path(font) file = CONFIG_DIR / font.name if not font.exists() and not file.exists(): - url = "https://ultralytics.com/assets/" + font.name + url = f'https://ultralytics.com/assets/{font.name}' LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {file}...') torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, str(file), progress=progress) @@ -480,30 +500,37 @@ def check_dataset(data, autodownload=True): # Download (optional) extract_dir = '' - if isinstance(data, (str, Path)) and str(data).endswith('.zip'): # i.e. gs://bucket/dir/coco128.zip + if isinstance(data, (str, Path)) and (is_zipfile(data) or is_tarfile(data)): download(data, dir=f'{DATASETS_DIR}/{Path(data).stem}', unzip=True, delete=False, curl=False, threads=1) data = next((DATASETS_DIR / Path(data).stem).rglob('*.yaml')) extract_dir, autodownload = data.parent, False # Read yaml (optional) if isinstance(data, (str, Path)): - with open(data, errors='ignore') as f: - data = yaml.safe_load(f) # dictionary + data = yaml_load(data) # dictionary # Checks - for k in 'train', 'val', 'nc': - assert k in data, f"data.yaml '{k}:' field missing ❌" - if 'names' not in data: - LOGGER.warning("data.yaml 'names:' field missing ⚠️, assigning default names 'class0', 'class1', etc.") - data['names'] = [f'class{i}' for i in range(data['nc'])] # default names + for k in 'train', 'val', 'names': + assert k in data, emojis(f"data.yaml '{k}:' field missing ❌") + if isinstance(data['names'], (list, tuple)): # old array format + data['names'] = dict(enumerate(data['names'])) # convert to dict + assert all(isinstance(k, int) for k in data['names'].keys()), 'data.yaml names keys must be integers, i.e. 2: car' + data['nc'] = len(data['names']) # Resolve paths path = Path(extract_dir or data.get('path') or '') # optional 'path' default to '.' if not path.is_absolute(): path = (ROOT / path).resolve() + data['path'] = path # download scripts for k in 'train', 'val', 'test': if data.get(k): # prepend path - data[k] = str(path / data[k]) if isinstance(data[k], str) else [str(path / x) for x in data[k]] + if isinstance(data[k], str): + x = (path / data[k]).resolve() + if not x.exists() and data[k].startswith('../'): + x = (path / data[k][3:]).resolve() + data[k] = str(x) + else: + data[k] = [str((path / x).resolve()) for x in data[k]] # Parse yaml train, val, test, s = (data.get(x) for x in ('train', 'val', 'test', 'download')) @@ -514,13 +541,12 @@ def check_dataset(data, autodownload=True): if not s or not autodownload: raise Exception('Dataset not found ❌') t = time.time() - root = path.parent if 'path' in data else '..' # unzip directory i.e. '../' if s.startswith('http') and s.endswith('.zip'): # URL f = Path(s).name # filename LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {s} to {f}...') torch.hub.download_url_to_file(s, f) - Path(root).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # create root - ZipFile(f).extractall(path=root) # unzip + Path(DATASETS_DIR).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # create root + unzip_file(f, path=DATASETS_DIR) # unzip Path(f).unlink() # remove zip r = None # success elif s.startswith('bash '): # bash script @@ -529,7 +555,7 @@ def check_dataset(data, autodownload=True): else: # python script r = exec(s, {'yaml': data}) # return None dt = f'({round(time.time() - t, 1)}s)' - s = f"success ✅ {dt}, saved to {colorstr('bold', root)}" if r in (0, None) else f"failure {dt} ❌" + s = f"success ✅ {dt}, saved to {colorstr('bold', DATASETS_DIR)}" if r in (0, None) else f"failure {dt} ❌" LOGGER.info(f"Dataset download {s}") check_font('Arial.ttf' if is_ascii(data['names']) else 'Arial.Unicode.ttf', progress=True) # download fonts return data # dictionary @@ -549,12 +575,12 @@ def amp_allclose(model, im): prefix = colorstr('AMP: ') device = next(model.parameters()).device # get model device - if device.type == 'cpu': - return False # AMP disabled on CPU + if device.type in ('cpu', 'mps'): + return False # AMP only used on CUDA devices f = ROOT / 'data' / 'images' / 'bus.jpg' # image to check im = f if f.exists() else 'https://ultralytics.com/images/bus.jpg' if check_online() else np.ones((640, 640, 3)) try: - assert amp_allclose(model, im) or amp_allclose(DetectMultiBackend('yolov5n.pt', device), im) + assert amp_allclose(deepcopy(model), im) or amp_allclose(DetectMultiBackend('yolov5n.pt', device), im) LOGGER.info(f'{prefix}checks passed ✅') return True except Exception: @@ -563,6 +589,28 @@ def amp_allclose(model, im): return False +def yaml_load(file='data.yaml'): + # Single-line safe yaml loading + with open(file, errors='ignore') as f: + return yaml.safe_load(f) + + +def yaml_save(file='data.yaml', data={}): + # Single-line safe yaml saving + with open(file, 'w') as f: + yaml.safe_dump({k: str(v) if isinstance(v, Path) else v for k, v in data.items()}, f, sort_keys=False) + + +def unzip_file(file, path=None, exclude=('.DS_Store', '__MACOSX')): + # Unzip a *.zip file to path/, excluding files containing strings in exclude list + if path is None: + path = Path(file).parent # default path + with ZipFile(file) as zipObj: + for f in zipObj.namelist(): # list all archived filenames in the zip + if all(x not in f for x in exclude): + zipObj.extract(f, path=path) + + def url2file(url): # Convert URL to filename, i.e. https://url.com/file.txt?auth -> file.txt url = str(Path(url)).replace(':/', '://') # Pathlib turns :// -> :/ @@ -570,19 +618,20 @@ def url2file(url): def download(url, dir='.', unzip=True, delete=True, curl=False, threads=1, retry=3): - # Multi-threaded file download and unzip function, used in data.yaml for autodownload + # Multithreaded file download and unzip function, used in data.yaml for autodownload def download_one(url, dir): # Download 1 file success = True - f = dir / Path(url).name # filename - if Path(url).is_file(): # exists in current path - Path(url).rename(f) # move to dir - elif not f.exists(): + if os.path.isfile(url): + f = Path(url) # filename + else: # does not exist + f = dir / Path(url).name LOGGER.info(f'Downloading {url} to {f}...') for i in range(retry + 1): if curl: s = 'sS' if threads > 1 else '' # silent - r = os.system(f'curl -{s}L "{url}" -o "{f}" --retry 9 -C -') # curl download with retry, continue + r = os.system( + f'curl -# -{s}L "{url}" -o "{f}" --retry 9 -C -') # curl download with retry, continue success = r == 0 else: torch.hub.download_url_to_file(url, f, progress=threads == 1) # torch download @@ -590,15 +639,15 @@ def download_one(url, dir): if success: break elif i < retry: - LOGGER.warning(f'Download failure, retrying {i + 1}/{retry} {url}...') + LOGGER.warning(f'⚠️ Download failure, retrying {i + 1}/{retry} {url}...') else: - LOGGER.warning(f'Failed to download {url}...') + LOGGER.warning(f'❌ Failed to download {url}...') - if unzip and success and f.suffix in ('.zip', '.tar', '.gz'): + if unzip and success and (f.suffix == '.gz' or is_zipfile(f) or is_tarfile(f)): LOGGER.info(f'Unzipping {f}...') - if f.suffix == '.zip': - ZipFile(f).extractall(path=dir) # unzip - elif f.suffix == '.tar': + if is_zipfile(f): + unzip_file(f, dir) # unzip + elif is_tarfile(f): os.system(f'tar xf {f} --directory {f.parent}') # unzip elif f.suffix == '.gz': os.system(f'tar xfz {f} --directory {f.parent}') # unzip @@ -609,7 +658,7 @@ def download_one(url, dir): dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make directory if threads > 1: pool = ThreadPool(threads) - pool.imap(lambda x: download_one(*x), zip(url, repeat(dir))) # multi-threaded + pool.imap(lambda x: download_one(*x), zip(url, repeat(dir))) # multithreaded pool.close() pool.join() else: @@ -701,50 +750,50 @@ def coco80_to_coco91_class(): # converts 80-index (val2014) to 91-index (paper) def xyxy2xywh(x): # Convert nx4 boxes from [x1, y1, x2, y2] to [x, y, w, h] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x) - y[:, 0] = (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2]) / 2 # x center - y[:, 1] = (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3]) / 2 # y center - y[:, 2] = x[:, 2] - x[:, 0] # width - y[:, 3] = x[:, 3] - x[:, 1] # height + y[..., 0] = (x[..., 0] + x[..., 2]) / 2 # x center + y[..., 1] = (x[..., 1] + x[..., 3]) / 2 # y center + y[..., 2] = x[..., 2] - x[..., 0] # width + y[..., 3] = x[..., 3] - x[..., 1] # height return y def xywh2xyxy(x): # Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x) - y[:, 0] = x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2 # top left x - y[:, 1] = x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2 # top left y - y[:, 2] = x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2 # bottom right x - y[:, 3] = x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2 # bottom right y + y[..., 0] = x[..., 0] - x[..., 2] / 2 # top left x + y[..., 1] = x[..., 1] - x[..., 3] / 2 # top left y + y[..., 2] = x[..., 0] + x[..., 2] / 2 # bottom right x + y[..., 3] = x[..., 1] + x[..., 3] / 2 # bottom right y return y def xywhn2xyxy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0): # Convert nx4 boxes from [x, y, w, h] normalized to [x1, y1, x2, y2] where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x) - y[:, 0] = w * (x[:, 0] - x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # top left x - y[:, 1] = h * (x[:, 1] - x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # top left y - y[:, 2] = w * (x[:, 0] + x[:, 2] / 2) + padw # bottom right x - y[:, 3] = h * (x[:, 1] + x[:, 3] / 2) + padh # bottom right y + y[..., 0] = w * (x[..., 0] - x[..., 2] / 2) + padw # top left x + y[..., 1] = h * (x[..., 1] - x[..., 3] / 2) + padh # top left y + y[..., 2] = w * (x[..., 0] + x[..., 2] / 2) + padw # bottom right x + y[..., 3] = h * (x[..., 1] + x[..., 3] / 2) + padh # bottom right y return y def xyxy2xywhn(x, w=640, h=640, clip=False, eps=0.0): # Convert nx4 boxes from [x1, y1, x2, y2] to [x, y, w, h] normalized where xy1=top-left, xy2=bottom-right if clip: - clip_coords(x, (h - eps, w - eps)) # warning: inplace clip + clip_boxes(x, (h - eps, w - eps)) # warning: inplace clip y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x) - y[:, 0] = ((x[:, 0] + x[:, 2]) / 2) / w # x center - y[:, 1] = ((x[:, 1] + x[:, 3]) / 2) / h # y center - y[:, 2] = (x[:, 2] - x[:, 0]) / w # width - y[:, 3] = (x[:, 3] - x[:, 1]) / h # height + y[..., 0] = ((x[..., 0] + x[..., 2]) / 2) / w # x center + y[..., 1] = ((x[..., 1] + x[..., 3]) / 2) / h # y center + y[..., 2] = (x[..., 2] - x[..., 0]) / w # width + y[..., 3] = (x[..., 3] - x[..., 1]) / h # height return y def xyn2xy(x, w=640, h=640, padw=0, padh=0): # Convert normalized segments into pixel segments, shape (n,2) y = x.clone() if isinstance(x, torch.Tensor) else np.copy(x) - y[:, 0] = w * x[:, 0] + padw # top left x - y[:, 1] = h * x[:, 1] + padh # top left y + y[..., 0] = w * x[..., 0] + padw # top left x + y[..., 1] = h * x[..., 1] + padh # top left y return y @@ -775,7 +824,23 @@ def resample_segments(segments, n=1000): return segments -def scale_coords(img1_shape, coords, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None): +def scale_boxes(img1_shape, boxes, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None): + # Rescale boxes (xyxy) from img1_shape to img0_shape + if ratio_pad is None: # calculate from img0_shape + gain = min(img1_shape[0] / img0_shape[0], img1_shape[1] / img0_shape[1]) # gain = old / new + pad = (img1_shape[1] - img0_shape[1] * gain) / 2, (img1_shape[0] - img0_shape[0] * gain) / 2 # wh padding + else: + gain = ratio_pad[0][0] + pad = ratio_pad[1] + + boxes[..., [0, 2]] -= pad[0] # x padding + boxes[..., [1, 3]] -= pad[1] # y padding + boxes[..., :4] /= gain + clip_boxes(boxes, img0_shape) + return boxes + + +def scale_segments(img1_shape, segments, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None, normalize=False): # Rescale coords (xyxy) from img1_shape to img0_shape if ratio_pad is None: # calculate from img0_shape gain = min(img1_shape[0] / img0_shape[0], img1_shape[1] / img0_shape[1]) # gain = old / new @@ -784,58 +849,81 @@ def scale_coords(img1_shape, coords, img0_shape, ratio_pad=None): gain = ratio_pad[0][0] pad = ratio_pad[1] - coords[:, [0, 2]] -= pad[0] # x padding - coords[:, [1, 3]] -= pad[1] # y padding - coords[:, :4] /= gain - clip_coords(coords, img0_shape) - return coords + segments[:, 0] -= pad[0] # x padding + segments[:, 1] -= pad[1] # y padding + segments /= gain + clip_segments(segments, img0_shape) + if normalize: + segments[:, 0] /= img0_shape[1] # width + segments[:, 1] /= img0_shape[0] # height + return segments -def clip_coords(boxes, shape): - # Clip bounding xyxy bounding boxes to image shape (height, width) +def clip_boxes(boxes, shape): + # Clip boxes (xyxy) to image shape (height, width) if isinstance(boxes, torch.Tensor): # faster individually - boxes[:, 0].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x1 - boxes[:, 1].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y1 - boxes[:, 2].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x2 - boxes[:, 3].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y2 + boxes[..., 0].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x1 + boxes[..., 1].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y1 + boxes[..., 2].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x2 + boxes[..., 3].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y2 else: # np.array (faster grouped) - boxes[:, [0, 2]] = boxes[:, [0, 2]].clip(0, shape[1]) # x1, x2 - boxes[:, [1, 3]] = boxes[:, [1, 3]].clip(0, shape[0]) # y1, y2 + boxes[..., [0, 2]] = boxes[..., [0, 2]].clip(0, shape[1]) # x1, x2 + boxes[..., [1, 3]] = boxes[..., [1, 3]].clip(0, shape[0]) # y1, y2 -def non_max_suppression(prediction, - conf_thres=0.25, - iou_thres=0.45, - classes=None, - agnostic=False, - multi_label=False, - labels=(), - max_det=300): - """Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results to reject overlapping bounding boxes +def clip_segments(segments, shape): + # Clip segments (xy1,xy2,...) to image shape (height, width) + if isinstance(segments, torch.Tensor): # faster individually + segments[:, 0].clamp_(0, shape[1]) # x + segments[:, 1].clamp_(0, shape[0]) # y + else: # np.array (faster grouped) + segments[:, 0] = segments[:, 0].clip(0, shape[1]) # x + segments[:, 1] = segments[:, 1].clip(0, shape[0]) # y + + +def non_max_suppression( + prediction, + conf_thres=0.25, + iou_thres=0.45, + classes=None, + agnostic=False, + multi_label=False, + labels=(), + max_det=300, + nm=0, # number of masks +): + """Non-Maximum Suppression (NMS) on inference results to reject overlapping detections Returns: list of detections, on (n,6) tensor per image [xyxy, conf, cls] """ - bs = prediction.shape[0] # batch size - nc = prediction.shape[2] - 5 # number of classes - xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates - # Checks assert 0 <= conf_thres <= 1, f'Invalid Confidence threshold {conf_thres}, valid values are between 0.0 and 1.0' assert 0 <= iou_thres <= 1, f'Invalid IoU {iou_thres}, valid values are between 0.0 and 1.0' + if isinstance(prediction, (list, tuple)): # YOLOv5 model in validation model, output = (inference_out, loss_out) + prediction = prediction[0] # select only inference output + + device = prediction.device + mps = 'mps' in device.type # Apple MPS + if mps: # MPS not fully supported yet, convert tensors to CPU before NMS + prediction = prediction.cpu() + bs = prediction.shape[0] # batch size + nc = prediction.shape[2] - nm - 5 # number of classes + xc = prediction[..., 4] > conf_thres # candidates # Settings # min_wh = 2 # (pixels) minimum box width and height max_wh = 7680 # (pixels) maximum box width and height max_nms = 30000 # maximum number of boxes into torchvision.ops.nms() - time_limit = 0.3 + 0.03 * bs # seconds to quit after + time_limit = 0.5 + 0.05 * bs # seconds to quit after redundant = True # require redundant detections multi_label &= nc > 1 # multiple labels per box (adds 0.5ms/img) merge = False # use merge-NMS t = time.time() - output = [torch.zeros((0, 6), device=prediction.device)] * bs + mi = 5 + nc # mask start index + output = [torch.zeros((0, 6 + nm), device=prediction.device)] * bs for xi, x in enumerate(prediction): # image index, image inference # Apply constraints # x[((x[..., 2:4] < min_wh) | (x[..., 2:4] > max_wh)).any(1), 4] = 0 # width-height @@ -844,7 +932,7 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, # Cat apriori labels if autolabelling if labels and len(labels[xi]): lb = labels[xi] - v = torch.zeros((len(lb), nc + 5), device=x.device) + v = torch.zeros((len(lb), nc + nm + 5), device=x.device) v[:, :4] = lb[:, 1:5] # box v[:, 4] = 1.0 # conf v[range(len(lb)), lb[:, 0].long() + 5] = 1.0 # cls @@ -857,16 +945,17 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, # Compute conf x[:, 5:] *= x[:, 4:5] # conf = obj_conf * cls_conf - # Box (center x, center y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2) - box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4]) + # Box/Mask + box = xywh2xyxy(x[:, :4]) # center_x, center_y, width, height) to (x1, y1, x2, y2) + mask = x[:, mi:] # zero columns if no masks # Detections matrix nx6 (xyxy, conf, cls) if multi_label: - i, j = (x[:, 5:] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T - x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, j + 5, None], j[:, None].float()), 1) + i, j = (x[:, 5:mi] > conf_thres).nonzero(as_tuple=False).T + x = torch.cat((box[i], x[i, 5 + j, None], j[:, None].float(), mask[i]), 1) else: # best class only - conf, j = x[:, 5:].max(1, keepdim=True) - x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float()), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres] + conf, j = x[:, 5:mi].max(1, keepdim=True) + x = torch.cat((box, conf, j.float(), mask), 1)[conf.view(-1) > conf_thres] # Filter by class if classes is not None: @@ -880,15 +969,13 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, n = x.shape[0] # number of boxes if not n: # no boxes continue - elif n > max_nms: # excess boxes - x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence + x = x[x[:, 4].argsort(descending=True)[:max_nms]] # sort by confidence and remove excess boxes # Batched NMS c = x[:, 5:6] * (0 if agnostic else max_wh) # classes boxes, scores = x[:, :4] + c, x[:, 4] # boxes (offset by class), scores i = torchvision.ops.nms(boxes, scores, iou_thres) # NMS - if i.shape[0] > max_det: # limit detections - i = i[:max_det] + i = i[:max_det] # limit detections if merge and (1 < n < 3E3): # Merge NMS (boxes merged using weighted mean) # update boxes as boxes(i,4) = weights(i,n) * boxes(n,4) iou = box_iou(boxes[i], boxes) > iou_thres # iou matrix @@ -898,8 +985,10 @@ def non_max_suppression(prediction, i = i[iou.sum(1) > 1] # require redundancy output[xi] = x[i] + if mps: + output[xi] = output[xi].to(device) if (time.time() - t) > time_limit: - LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: NMS time limit {time_limit:.3f}s exceeded') + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ NMS time limit {time_limit:.3f}s exceeded') break # time limit exceeded return output @@ -910,7 +999,7 @@ def strip_optimizer(f='best.pt', s=''): # from utils.general import *; strip_op x = torch.load(f, map_location=torch.device('cpu')) if x.get('ema'): x['model'] = x['ema'] # replace model with ema - for k in 'optimizer', 'best_fitness', 'wandb_id', 'ema', 'updates': # keys + for k in 'optimizer', 'best_fitness', 'ema', 'updates': # keys x[k] = None x['epoch'] = -1 x['model'].half() # to FP16 @@ -921,11 +1010,10 @@ def strip_optimizer(f='best.pt', s=''): # from utils.general import *; strip_op LOGGER.info(f"Optimizer stripped from {f},{f' saved as {s},' if s else ''} {mb:.1f}MB") -def print_mutation(results, hyp, save_dir, bucket, prefix=colorstr('evolve: ')): +def print_mutation(keys, results, hyp, save_dir, bucket, prefix=colorstr('evolve: ')): evolve_csv = save_dir / 'evolve.csv' evolve_yaml = save_dir / 'hyp_evolve.yaml' - keys = ('metrics/precision', 'metrics/recall', 'metrics/mAP_0.5', 'metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95', 'val/box_loss', - 'val/obj_loss', 'val/cls_loss') + tuple(hyp.keys()) # [results + hyps] + keys = tuple(keys) + tuple(hyp.keys()) # [results + hyps] keys = tuple(x.strip() for x in keys) vals = results + tuple(hyp.values()) n = len(keys) @@ -943,7 +1031,7 @@ def print_mutation(results, hyp, save_dir, bucket, prefix=colorstr('evolve: ')): # Save yaml with open(evolve_yaml, 'w') as f: - data = pd.read_csv(evolve_csv) + data = pd.read_csv(evolve_csv, skipinitialspace=True) data = data.rename(columns=lambda x: x.strip()) # strip keys i = np.argmax(fitness(data.values[:, :4])) # generations = len(data) @@ -976,7 +1064,7 @@ def apply_classifier(x, model, img, im0): d[:, :4] = xywh2xyxy(b).long() # Rescale boxes from img_size to im0 size - scale_coords(img.shape[2:], d[:, :4], im0[i].shape) + scale_boxes(img.shape[2:], d[:, :4], im0[i].shape) # Classes pred_cls1 = d[:, 5].long() @@ -1022,7 +1110,7 @@ def increment_path(path, exist_ok=False, sep='', mkdir=False): return path -# OpenCV Chinese-friendly functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +# OpenCV Multilanguage-friendly functions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ imshow_ = cv2.imshow # copy to avoid recursion errors @@ -1045,4 +1133,3 @@ def imshow(path, im): cv2.imread, cv2.imwrite, cv2.imshow = imread, imwrite, imshow # redefine # Variables ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -NCOLS = 0 if is_docker() else shutil.get_terminal_size().columns # terminal window size for tqdm diff --git a/utils/loggers/__init__.py b/utils/loggers/__init__.py index 0f3eceafd0db..22da87034f24 100644 --- a/utils/loggers/__init__.py +++ b/utils/loggers/__init__.py @@ -5,18 +5,19 @@ import os import warnings +from pathlib import Path import pkg_resources as pkg import torch from torch.utils.tensorboard import SummaryWriter -from utils.general import colorstr, cv2 +from utils.general import LOGGER, colorstr, cv2 from utils.loggers.clearml.clearml_utils import ClearmlLogger from utils.loggers.wandb.wandb_utils import WandbLogger -from utils.plots import plot_images, plot_results +from utils.plots import plot_images, plot_labels, plot_results from utils.torch_utils import de_parallel -LOGGERS = ('csv', 'tb', 'wandb', 'clearml') # *.csv, TensorBoard, Weights & Biases, ClearML +LOGGERS = ('csv', 'tb', 'wandb', 'clearml', 'comet') # *.csv, TensorBoard, Weights & Biases, ClearML RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) try: @@ -40,6 +41,18 @@ except (ImportError, AssertionError): clearml = None +try: + if RANK not in [0, -1]: + comet_ml = None + else: + import comet_ml + + assert hasattr(comet_ml, '__version__') # verify package import not local dir + from utils.loggers.comet import CometLogger + +except (ModuleNotFoundError, ImportError, AssertionError): + comet_ml = None + class Loggers(): # YOLOv5 Loggers class @@ -48,6 +61,7 @@ def __init__(self, save_dir=None, weights=None, opt=None, hyp=None, logger=None, self.weights = weights self.opt = opt self.hyp = hyp + self.plots = not opt.noplots # plot results self.logger = logger # for printing results to console self.include = include self.keys = [ @@ -70,15 +84,18 @@ def __init__(self, save_dir=None, weights=None, opt=None, hyp=None, logger=None, self.csv = True # always log to csv # Messages - if not wandb: - prefix = colorstr('Weights & Biases: ') - s = f"{prefix}run 'pip install wandb' to automatically track and visualize YOLOv5 🚀 runs in Weights & Biases" - self.logger.info(s) + # if not wandb: + # prefix = colorstr('Weights & Biases: ') + # s = f"{prefix}run 'pip install wandb' to automatically track and visualize YOLOv5 🚀 runs in Weights & Biases" + # self.logger.info(s) if not clearml: prefix = colorstr('ClearML: ') - s = f"{prefix}run 'pip install clearml' to automatically track, visualize and remotely train YOLOv5 🚀 runs in ClearML" + s = f"{prefix}run 'pip install clearml' to automatically track, visualize and remotely train YOLOv5 🚀 in ClearML" + self.logger.info(s) + if not comet_ml: + prefix = colorstr('Comet: ') + s = f"{prefix}run 'pip install comet_ml' to automatically track and visualize YOLOv5 🚀 runs in Comet" self.logger.info(s) - # TensorBoard s = self.save_dir if 'tb' in self.include and not self.opt.evolve: @@ -93,54 +110,102 @@ def __init__(self, save_dir=None, weights=None, opt=None, hyp=None, logger=None, self.opt.hyp = self.hyp # add hyperparameters self.wandb = WandbLogger(self.opt, run_id) # temp warn. because nested artifacts not supported after 0.12.10 - if pkg.parse_version(wandb.__version__) >= pkg.parse_version('0.12.11'): - s = "YOLOv5 temporarily requires wandb version 0.12.10 or below. Some features may not work as expected." - self.logger.warning(s) + # if pkg.parse_version(wandb.__version__) >= pkg.parse_version('0.12.11'): + # s = "YOLOv5 temporarily requires wandb version 0.12.10 or below. Some features may not work as expected." + # self.logger.warning(s) else: self.wandb = None # ClearML if clearml and 'clearml' in self.include: - self.clearml = ClearmlLogger(self.opt, self.hyp) + try: + self.clearml = ClearmlLogger(self.opt, self.hyp) + except Exception: + self.clearml = None + prefix = colorstr('ClearML: ') + LOGGER.warning(f'{prefix}WARNING ⚠️ ClearML is installed but not configured, skipping ClearML logging.' + f' See https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/tree/master/utils/loggers/clearml#readme') + else: self.clearml = None + # Comet + if comet_ml and 'comet' in self.include: + if isinstance(self.opt.resume, str) and self.opt.resume.startswith("comet://"): + run_id = self.opt.resume.split("/")[-1] + self.comet_logger = CometLogger(self.opt, self.hyp, run_id=run_id) + + else: + self.comet_logger = CometLogger(self.opt, self.hyp) + + else: + self.comet_logger = None + + @property + def remote_dataset(self): + # Get data_dict if custom dataset artifact link is provided + data_dict = None + if self.clearml: + data_dict = self.clearml.data_dict + if self.wandb: + data_dict = self.wandb.data_dict + if self.comet_logger: + data_dict = self.comet_logger.data_dict + + return data_dict + def on_train_start(self): - # Callback runs on train start - pass + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_train_start() + + def on_pretrain_routine_start(self): + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_pretrain_routine_start() - def on_pretrain_routine_end(self): + def on_pretrain_routine_end(self, labels, names): # Callback runs on pre-train routine end - paths = self.save_dir.glob('*labels*.jpg') # training labels - if self.wandb: - self.wandb.log({"Labels": [wandb.Image(str(x), caption=x.name) for x in paths]}) - if self.clearml: - pass # ClearML saves these images automatically using hooks + if self.plots: + plot_labels(labels, names, self.save_dir) + paths = self.save_dir.glob('*labels*.jpg') # training labels + if self.wandb: + self.wandb.log({"Labels": [wandb.Image(str(x), caption=x.name) for x in paths]}) + # if self.clearml: + # pass # ClearML saves these images automatically using hooks + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_pretrain_routine_end(paths) - def on_train_batch_end(self, ni, model, imgs, targets, paths, plots): + def on_train_batch_end(self, model, ni, imgs, targets, paths, vals): + log_dict = dict(zip(self.keys[0:3], vals)) # Callback runs on train batch end # ni: number integrated batches (since train start) - if plots: - if ni == 0: - if self.tb and not self.opt.sync_bn: # --sync known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/3754 - with warnings.catch_warnings(): - warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress jit trace warning - self.tb.add_graph(torch.jit.trace(de_parallel(model), imgs[0:1], strict=False), []) + if self.plots: if ni < 3: f = self.save_dir / f'train_batch{ni}.jpg' # filename plot_images(imgs, targets, paths, f) - if (self.wandb or self.clearml) and ni == 10: + if ni == 0 and self.tb and not self.opt.sync_bn: + log_tensorboard_graph(self.tb, model, imgsz=(self.opt.imgsz, self.opt.imgsz)) + if ni == 10 and (self.wandb or self.clearml): files = sorted(self.save_dir.glob('train*.jpg')) if self.wandb: self.wandb.log({'Mosaics': [wandb.Image(str(f), caption=f.name) for f in files if f.exists()]}) if self.clearml: self.clearml.log_debug_samples(files, title='Mosaics') + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_train_batch_end(log_dict, step=ni) + def on_train_epoch_end(self, epoch): # Callback runs on train epoch end if self.wandb: self.wandb.current_epoch = epoch + 1 + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_train_epoch_end(epoch) + + def on_val_start(self): + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_val_start() + def on_val_image_end(self, pred, predn, path, names, im): # Callback runs on val image end if self.wandb: @@ -148,7 +213,11 @@ def on_val_image_end(self, pred, predn, path, names, im): if self.clearml: self.clearml.log_image_with_boxes(path, pred, names, im) - def on_val_end(self): + def on_val_batch_end(self, batch_i, im, targets, paths, shapes, out): + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_val_batch_end(batch_i, im, targets, paths, shapes, out) + + def on_val_end(self, nt, tp, fp, p, r, f1, ap, ap50, ap_class, confusion_matrix): # Callback runs on val end if self.wandb or self.clearml: files = sorted(self.save_dir.glob('val*.jpg')) @@ -157,6 +226,9 @@ def on_val_end(self): if self.clearml: self.clearml.log_debug_samples(files, title='Validation') + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_val_end(nt, tp, fp, p, r, f1, ap, ap50, ap_class, confusion_matrix) + def on_fit_epoch_end(self, vals, epoch, best_fitness, fi): # Callback runs at the end of each fit (train+val) epoch x = dict(zip(self.keys, vals)) @@ -187,21 +259,25 @@ def on_fit_epoch_end(self, vals, epoch, best_fitness, fi): self.clearml.current_epoch_logged_images = set() # reset epoch image limit self.clearml.current_epoch += 1 + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_fit_epoch_end(x, epoch=epoch) + def on_model_save(self, last, epoch, final_epoch, best_fitness, fi): # Callback runs on model save event - if self.wandb: - if ((epoch + 1) % self.opt.save_period == 0 and not final_epoch) and self.opt.save_period != -1: + if (epoch + 1) % self.opt.save_period == 0 and not final_epoch and self.opt.save_period != -1: + if self.wandb: self.wandb.log_model(last.parent, self.opt, epoch, fi, best_model=best_fitness == fi) - - if self.clearml: - if ((epoch + 1) % self.opt.save_period == 0 and not final_epoch) and self.opt.save_period != -1: + if self.clearml: self.clearml.task.update_output_model(model_path=str(last), model_name='Latest Model', auto_delete_file=False) - def on_train_end(self, last, best, plots, epoch, results): - # Callback runs on training end - if plots: + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_model_save(last, epoch, final_epoch, best_fitness, fi) + + def on_train_end(self, last, best, epoch, results): + # Callback runs on training end, i.e. saving best model + if self.plots: plot_results(file=self.save_dir / 'results.csv') # save results.png files = ['results.png', 'confusion_matrix.png', *(f'{x}_curve.png' for x in ('F1', 'PR', 'P', 'R'))] files = [(self.save_dir / f) for f in files if (self.save_dir / f).exists()] # filter @@ -222,14 +298,114 @@ def on_train_end(self, last, best, plots, epoch, results): aliases=['latest', 'best', 'stripped']) self.wandb.finish_run() - if self.clearml: - # Save the best model here - if not self.opt.evolve: - self.clearml.task.update_output_model(model_path=str(best if best.exists() else last), - name='Best Model') + if self.clearml and not self.opt.evolve: + self.clearml.task.update_output_model(model_path=str(best if best.exists() else last), + name='Best Model', + auto_delete_file=False) - def on_params_update(self, params): + if self.comet_logger: + final_results = dict(zip(self.keys[3:10], results)) + self.comet_logger.on_train_end(files, self.save_dir, last, best, epoch, final_results) + + def on_params_update(self, params: dict): # Update hyperparams or configs of the experiment - # params: A dict containing {param: value} pairs if self.wandb: self.wandb.wandb_run.config.update(params, allow_val_change=True) + if self.comet_logger: + self.comet_logger.on_params_update(params) + + +class GenericLogger: + """ + YOLOv5 General purpose logger for non-task specific logging + Usage: from utils.loggers import GenericLogger; logger = GenericLogger(...) + Arguments + opt: Run arguments + console_logger: Console logger + include: loggers to include + """ + + def __init__(self, opt, console_logger, include=('tb', 'wandb')): + # init default loggers + self.save_dir = Path(opt.save_dir) + self.include = include + self.console_logger = console_logger + self.csv = self.save_dir / 'results.csv' # CSV logger + if 'tb' in self.include: + prefix = colorstr('TensorBoard: ') + self.console_logger.info( + f"{prefix}Start with 'tensorboard --logdir {self.save_dir.parent}', view at http://localhost:6006/") + self.tb = SummaryWriter(str(self.save_dir)) + + if wandb and 'wandb' in self.include: + self.wandb = wandb.init(project=web_project_name(str(opt.project)), + name=None if opt.name == "exp" else opt.name, + config=opt) + else: + self.wandb = None + + def log_metrics(self, metrics, epoch): + # Log metrics dictionary to all loggers + if self.csv: + keys, vals = list(metrics.keys()), list(metrics.values()) + n = len(metrics) + 1 # number of cols + s = '' if self.csv.exists() else (('%23s,' * n % tuple(['epoch'] + keys)).rstrip(',') + '\n') # header + with open(self.csv, 'a') as f: + f.write(s + ('%23.5g,' * n % tuple([epoch] + vals)).rstrip(',') + '\n') + + if self.tb: + for k, v in metrics.items(): + self.tb.add_scalar(k, v, epoch) + + if self.wandb: + self.wandb.log(metrics, step=epoch) + + def log_images(self, files, name='Images', epoch=0): + # Log images to all loggers + files = [Path(f) for f in (files if isinstance(files, (tuple, list)) else [files])] # to Path + files = [f for f in files if f.exists()] # filter by exists + + if self.tb: + for f in files: + self.tb.add_image(f.stem, cv2.imread(str(f))[..., ::-1], epoch, dataformats='HWC') + + if self.wandb: + self.wandb.log({name: [wandb.Image(str(f), caption=f.name) for f in files]}, step=epoch) + + def log_graph(self, model, imgsz=(640, 640)): + # Log model graph to all loggers + if self.tb: + log_tensorboard_graph(self.tb, model, imgsz) + + def log_model(self, model_path, epoch=0, metadata={}): + # Log model to all loggers + if self.wandb: + art = wandb.Artifact(name=f"run_{wandb.run.id}_model", type="model", metadata=metadata) + art.add_file(str(model_path)) + wandb.log_artifact(art) + + def update_params(self, params): + # Update the paramters logged + if self.wandb: + wandb.run.config.update(params, allow_val_change=True) + + +def log_tensorboard_graph(tb, model, imgsz=(640, 640)): + # Log model graph to TensorBoard + try: + p = next(model.parameters()) # for device, type + imgsz = (imgsz, imgsz) if isinstance(imgsz, int) else imgsz # expand + im = torch.zeros((1, 3, *imgsz)).to(p.device).type_as(p) # input image (WARNING: must be zeros, not empty) + with warnings.catch_warnings(): + warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress jit trace warning + tb.add_graph(torch.jit.trace(de_parallel(model), im, strict=False), []) + except Exception as e: + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ TensorBoard graph visualization failure {e}') + + +def web_project_name(project): + # Convert local project name to web project name + if not project.startswith('runs/train'): + return project + suffix = '-Classify' if project.endswith('-cls') else '-Segment' if project.endswith('-seg') else '' + return f'YOLOv5{suffix}' diff --git a/utils/loggers/clearml/README.md b/utils/loggers/clearml/README.md index 64eef6befc93..3cf4c268583f 100644 --- a/utils/loggers/clearml/README.md +++ b/utils/loggers/clearml/README.md @@ -54,15 +54,23 @@ That's it! You're done 😎 To enable ClearML experiment tracking, simply install the ClearML pip package. ```bash -pip install clearml +pip install clearml>=1.2.0 ``` -This will enable integration with the YOLOv5 training script. Every training run from now on, will be captured and stored by the ClearML experiment manager. If you want to change the `project_name` or `task_name`, head over to our custom logger, where you can change it: `utils/loggers/clearml/clearml_utils.py` +This will enable integration with the YOLOv5 training script. Every training run from now on, will be captured and stored by the ClearML experiment manager. + +If you want to change the `project_name` or `task_name`, use the `--project` and `--name` arguments of the `train.py` script, by default the project will be called `YOLOv5` and the task `Training`. +PLEASE NOTE: ClearML uses `/` as a delimter for subprojects, so be careful when using `/` in your project name! ```bash python train.py --img 640 --batch 16 --epochs 3 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --cache ``` +or with custom project and task name: +```bash +python train.py --project my_project --name my_training --img 640 --batch 16 --epochs 3 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt --cache +``` + This will capture: - Source code + uncommitted changes - Installed packages diff --git a/utils/loggers/clearml/clearml_utils.py b/utils/loggers/clearml/clearml_utils.py index fb9889172562..3457727a96a4 100644 --- a/utils/loggers/clearml/clearml_utils.py +++ b/utils/loggers/clearml/clearml_utils.py @@ -3,13 +3,14 @@ import re from pathlib import Path +import numpy as np import yaml -from torchvision.transforms import ToPILImage + +from utils.plots import Annotator, colors try: import clearml from clearml import Dataset, Task - from torchvision.utils import draw_bounding_boxes # WARNING: requires torchvision>=0.9.0 assert hasattr(clearml, '__version__') # verify package import not local dir except (ImportError, AssertionError): @@ -17,6 +18,8 @@ def construct_dataset(clearml_info_string): + """Load in a clearml dataset and fill the internal data_dict with its contents. + """ dataset_id = clearml_info_string.replace('clearml://', '') dataset = Dataset.get(dataset_id=dataset_id) dataset_root_path = Path(dataset.get_local_copy()) @@ -82,10 +85,11 @@ def __init__(self, opt, hyp): self.data_dict = None if self.clearml: self.task = Task.init( - project_name='YOLOv5', - task_name='training', + project_name=opt.project if opt.project != 'runs/train' else 'YOLOv5', + task_name=opt.name if opt.name != 'exp' else 'Training', tags=['YOLOv5'], output_uri=True, + reuse_last_task_id=opt.exist_ok, auto_connect_frameworks={'pytorch': False} # We disconnect pytorch auto-detection, because we added manual model save points in the code ) @@ -93,6 +97,12 @@ def __init__(self, opt, hyp): # Only the hyperparameters coming from the yaml config file # will have to be added manually! self.task.connect(hyp, name='Hyperparameters') + self.task.connect(opt, name='Args') + + # Make sure the code is easily remotely runnable by setting the docker image to use by the remote agent + self.task.set_base_docker("ultralytics/yolov5:latest", + docker_arguments='--ipc=host -e="CLEARML_AGENT_SKIP_PYTHON_ENV_INSTALL=1"', + docker_setup_bash_script='pip install clearml') # Get ClearML Dataset Version if requested if opt.data.startswith('clearml://'): @@ -120,9 +130,9 @@ def log_debug_samples(self, files, title='Debug Samples'): local_path=str(f), iteration=iteration) - def log_image_with_boxes(self, image_path, boxes, class_names, image): + def log_image_with_boxes(self, image_path, boxes, class_names, image, conf_threshold=0.25): """ - Draw the bounding boxes on a single image and report the result as a ClearML debug sample + Draw the bounding boxes on a single image and report the result as a ClearML debug sample. arguments: image_path (PosixPath) the path the original image file @@ -133,16 +143,20 @@ def log_image_with_boxes(self, image_path, boxes, class_names, image): if len(self.current_epoch_logged_images) < self.max_imgs_to_log_per_epoch and self.current_epoch >= 0: # Log every bbox_interval times and deduplicate for any intermittend extra eval runs if self.current_epoch % self.bbox_interval == 0 and image_path not in self.current_epoch_logged_images: - converter = ToPILImage() - labels = [] - for conf, class_nr in zip(boxes[:, 4], boxes[:, 5]): + im = np.ascontiguousarray(np.moveaxis(image.mul(255).clamp(0, 255).byte().cpu().numpy(), 0, 2)) + annotator = Annotator(im=im, pil=True) + for i, (conf, class_nr, box) in enumerate(zip(boxes[:, 4], boxes[:, 5], boxes[:, :4])): + color = colors(i) + class_name = class_names[int(class_nr)] - confidence = round(float(conf) * 100, 2) - labels.append(f"{class_name}: {confidence}%") - annotated_image = converter( - draw_bounding_boxes(image=image.mul(255).clamp(0, 255).byte().cpu(), - boxes=boxes[:, :4], - labels=labels)) + confidence_percentage = round(float(conf) * 100, 2) + label = f"{class_name}: {confidence_percentage}%" + + if conf > conf_threshold: + annotator.rectangle(box.cpu().numpy(), outline=color) + annotator.box_label(box.cpu().numpy(), label=label, color=color) + + annotated_image = annotator.result() self.task.get_logger().report_image(title='Bounding Boxes', series=image_path.name, iteration=self.current_epoch, diff --git a/utils/loggers/clearml/hpo.py b/utils/loggers/clearml/hpo.py index 96c2c544c84c..ee518b0fbfc8 100644 --- a/utils/loggers/clearml/hpo.py +++ b/utils/loggers/clearml/hpo.py @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ ) # report every 10 seconds, this is way too often, but we are testing here -optimizer.set_report_period(10) +optimizer.set_report_period(10 / 60) # You can also use the line below instead to run all the optimizer tasks locally, without using queues or agent # an_optimizer.start_locally(job_complete_callback=job_complete_callback) # set the time limit for the optimization process (2 hours) diff --git a/utils/loggers/comet/README.md b/utils/loggers/comet/README.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8a361e2b211d --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/loggers/comet/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ + + +# YOLOv5 with Comet + +This guide will cover how to use YOLOv5 with [Comet](https://bit.ly/yolov5-readme-comet2) + +# About Comet + +Comet builds tools that help data scientists, engineers, and team leaders accelerate and optimize machine learning and deep learning models. + +Track and visualize model metrics in real time, save your hyperparameters, datasets, and model checkpoints, and visualize your model predictions with [Comet Custom Panels](https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/guides/comet-dashboard/code-panels/about-panels/?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=github)! +Comet makes sure you never lose track of your work and makes it easy to share results and collaborate across teams of all sizes! + +# Getting Started + +## Install Comet + +```shell +pip install comet_ml +``` + +## Configure Comet Credentials + +There are two ways to configure Comet with YOLOv5. + +You can either set your credentials through enviroment variables + +**Environment Variables** + +```shell +export COMET_API_KEY= +export COMET_PROJECT_NAME= # This will default to 'yolov5' +``` + +Or create a `.comet.config` file in your working directory and set your credentials there. + +**Comet Configuration File** + +``` +[comet] +api_key= +project_name= # This will default to 'yolov5' +``` + +## Run the Training Script + +```shell +# Train YOLOv5s on COCO128 for 5 epochs +python train.py --img 640 --batch 16 --epochs 5 --data coco128.yaml --weights yolov5s.pt +``` + +That's it! Comet will automatically log your hyperparameters, command line arguments, training and valiation metrics. You can visualize and analyze your runs in the Comet UI + +yolo-ui + +# Try out an Example! +Check out an example of a [completed run here](https://www.comet.com/examples/comet-example-yolov5/a0e29e0e9b984e4a822db2a62d0cb357?experiment-tab=chart&showOutliers=true&smoothing=0&transformY=smoothing&xAxis=step&utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=github) + +Or better yet, try it out yourself in this Colab Notebook + +[![Open In Colab](https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg)](https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1RG0WOQyxlDlo5Km8GogJpIEJlg_5lyYO?usp=sharing) + +# Log automatically + +By default, Comet will log the following items + +## Metrics +- Box Loss, Object Loss, Classification Loss for the training and validation data +- mAP_0.5, mAP_0.5:0.95 metrics for the validation data. +- Precision and Recall for the validation data + +## Parameters + +- Model Hyperparameters +- All parameters passed through the command line options + +## Visualizations + +- Confusion Matrix of the model predictions on the validation data +- Plots for the PR and F1 curves across all classes +- Correlogram of the Class Labels + +# Configure Comet Logging + +Comet can be configured to log additional data either through command line flags passed to the training script +or through environment variables. + +```shell +export COMET_MODE=online # Set whether to run Comet in 'online' or 'offline' mode. Defaults to online +export COMET_MODEL_NAME= #Set the name for the saved model. Defaults to yolov5 +export COMET_LOG_CONFUSION_MATRIX=false # Set to disable logging a Comet Confusion Matrix. Defaults to true +export COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS= # Controls how many total image predictions to log to Comet. Defaults to 100. +export COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS=true # Set to log evaluation metrics for each detected class at the end of training. Defaults to false +export COMET_DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_FILENAME= # Set this if you would like to resume training from a different checkpoint. Defaults to 'last.pt' +export COMET_LOG_BATCH_LEVEL_METRICS=true # Set this if you would like to log training metrics at the batch level. Defaults to false. +export COMET_LOG_PREDICTIONS=true # Set this to false to disable logging model predictions +``` + +## Logging Checkpoints with Comet + +Logging Models to Comet is disabled by default. To enable it, pass the `save-period` argument to the training script. This will save the +logged checkpoints to Comet based on the interval value provided by `save-period` + +```shell +python train.py \ +--img 640 \ +--batch 16 \ +--epochs 5 \ +--data coco128.yaml \ +--weights yolov5s.pt \ +--save-period 1 +``` + +## Logging Model Predictions + +By default, model predictions (images, ground truth labels and bounding boxes) will be logged to Comet. + +You can control the frequency of logged predictions and the associated images by passing the `bbox_interval` command line argument. Predictions can be visualized using Comet's Object Detection Custom Panel. This frequency corresponds to every Nth batch of data per epoch. In the example below, we are logging every 2nd batch of data for each epoch. + +**Note:** The YOLOv5 validation dataloader will default to a batch size of 32, so you will have to set the logging frequency accordingly. + +Here is an [example project using the Panel](https://www.comet.com/examples/comet-example-yolov5?shareable=YcwMiJaZSXfcEXpGOHDD12vA1&utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=github) + + +```shell +python train.py \ +--img 640 \ +--batch 16 \ +--epochs 5 \ +--data coco128.yaml \ +--weights yolov5s.pt \ +--bbox_interval 2 +``` + +### Controlling the number of Prediction Images logged to Comet + +When logging predictions from YOLOv5, Comet will log the images associated with each set of predictions. By default a maximum of 100 validation images are logged. You can increase or decrease this number using the `COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS` environment variable. + +```shell +env COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS=200 python train.py \ +--img 640 \ +--batch 16 \ +--epochs 5 \ +--data coco128.yaml \ +--weights yolov5s.pt \ +--bbox_interval 1 +``` + +### Logging Class Level Metrics + +Use the `COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS` environment variable to log mAP, precision, recall, f1 for each class. + +```shell +env COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS=true python train.py \ +--img 640 \ +--batch 16 \ +--epochs 5 \ +--data coco128.yaml \ +--weights yolov5s.pt +``` + +## Uploading a Dataset to Comet Artifacts + +If you would like to store your data using [Comet Artifacts](https://www.comet.com/docs/v2/guides/data-management/using-artifacts/#learn-more?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=github), you can do so using the `upload_dataset` flag. + +The dataset be organized in the way described in the [YOLOv5 documentation](https://docs.ultralytics.com/tutorials/train-custom-datasets/#3-organize-directories). The dataset config `yaml` file must follow the same format as that of the `coco128.yaml` file. + +```shell +python train.py \ +--img 640 \ +--batch 16 \ +--epochs 5 \ +--data coco128.yaml \ +--weights yolov5s.pt \ +--upload_dataset +``` + +You can find the uploaded dataset in the Artifacts tab in your Comet Workspace +artifact-1 + +You can preview the data directly in the Comet UI. +artifact-2 + +Artifacts are versioned and also support adding metadata about the dataset. Comet will automatically log the metadata from your dataset `yaml` file +artifact-3 + +### Using a saved Artifact + +If you would like to use a dataset from Comet Artifacts, set the `path` variable in your dataset `yaml` file to point to the following Artifact resource URL. + +``` +# contents of artifact.yaml file +path: "comet:///:" +``` +Then pass this file to your training script in the following way + +```shell +python train.py \ +--img 640 \ +--batch 16 \ +--epochs 5 \ +--data artifact.yaml \ +--weights yolov5s.pt +``` + +Artifacts also allow you to track the lineage of data as it flows through your Experimentation workflow. Here you can see a graph that shows you all the experiments that have used your uploaded dataset. +artifact-4 + +## Resuming a Training Run + +If your training run is interrupted for any reason, e.g. disrupted internet connection, you can resume the run using the `resume` flag and the Comet Run Path. + +The Run Path has the following format `comet:////`. + +This will restore the run to its state before the interruption, which includes restoring the model from a checkpoint, restoring all hyperparameters and training arguments and downloading Comet dataset Artifacts if they were used in the original run. The resumed run will continue logging to the existing Experiment in the Comet UI + +```shell +python train.py \ +--resume "comet://" +``` + +## Hyperparameter Search with the Comet Optimizer + +YOLOv5 is also integrated with Comet's Optimizer, making is simple to visualie hyperparameter sweeps in the Comet UI. + +### Configuring an Optimizer Sweep + +To configure the Comet Optimizer, you will have to create a JSON file with the information about the sweep. An example file has been provided in `utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json` + +```shell +python utils/loggers/comet/hpo.py \ + --comet_optimizer_config "utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json" +``` + +The `hpo.py` script accepts the same arguments as `train.py`. If you wish to pass additional arguments to your sweep simply add them after +the script. + +```shell +python utils/loggers/comet/hpo.py \ + --comet_optimizer_config "utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json" \ + --save-period 1 \ + --bbox_interval 1 +``` + +### Running a Sweep in Parallel + +```shell +comet optimizer -j utils/loggers/comet/hpo.py \ + utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json" +``` + +### Visualizing Results + +Comet provides a number of ways to visualize the results of your sweep. Take a look at a [project with a completed sweep here](https://www.comet.com/examples/comet-example-yolov5/view/PrlArHGuuhDTKC1UuBmTtOSXD/panels?utm_source=yolov5&utm_medium=partner&utm_campaign=partner_yolov5_2022&utm_content=github) + +hyperparameter-yolo diff --git a/utils/loggers/comet/__init__.py b/utils/loggers/comet/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b0318f88d6a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/loggers/comet/__init__.py @@ -0,0 +1,508 @@ +import glob +import json +import logging +import os +import sys +from pathlib import Path + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[3] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH + +try: + import comet_ml + + # Project Configuration + config = comet_ml.config.get_config() + COMET_PROJECT_NAME = config.get_string(os.getenv("COMET_PROJECT_NAME"), "comet.project_name", default="yolov5") +except (ModuleNotFoundError, ImportError): + comet_ml = None + COMET_PROJECT_NAME = None + +import PIL +import torch +import torchvision.transforms as T +import yaml + +from utils.dataloaders import img2label_paths +from utils.general import check_dataset, scale_boxes, xywh2xyxy +from utils.metrics import box_iou + +COMET_PREFIX = "comet://" + +COMET_MODE = os.getenv("COMET_MODE", "online") + +# Model Saving Settings +COMET_MODEL_NAME = os.getenv("COMET_MODEL_NAME", "yolov5") + +# Dataset Artifact Settings +COMET_UPLOAD_DATASET = os.getenv("COMET_UPLOAD_DATASET", "false").lower() == "true" + +# Evaluation Settings +COMET_LOG_CONFUSION_MATRIX = os.getenv("COMET_LOG_CONFUSION_MATRIX", "true").lower() == "true" +COMET_LOG_PREDICTIONS = os.getenv("COMET_LOG_PREDICTIONS", "true").lower() == "true" +COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS = int(os.getenv("COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS", 100)) + +# Confusion Matrix Settings +CONF_THRES = float(os.getenv("CONF_THRES", 0.001)) +IOU_THRES = float(os.getenv("IOU_THRES", 0.6)) + +# Batch Logging Settings +COMET_LOG_BATCH_METRICS = os.getenv("COMET_LOG_BATCH_METRICS", "false").lower() == "true" +COMET_BATCH_LOGGING_INTERVAL = os.getenv("COMET_BATCH_LOGGING_INTERVAL", 1) +COMET_PREDICTION_LOGGING_INTERVAL = os.getenv("COMET_PREDICTION_LOGGING_INTERVAL", 1) +COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS = os.getenv("COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS", "false").lower() == "true" + +RANK = int(os.getenv("RANK", -1)) + +to_pil = T.ToPILImage() + + +class CometLogger: + """Log metrics, parameters, source code, models and much more + with Comet + """ + + def __init__(self, opt, hyp, run_id=None, job_type="Training", **experiment_kwargs) -> None: + self.job_type = job_type + self.opt = opt + self.hyp = hyp + + # Comet Flags + self.comet_mode = COMET_MODE + + self.save_model = opt.save_period > -1 + self.model_name = COMET_MODEL_NAME + + # Batch Logging Settings + self.log_batch_metrics = COMET_LOG_BATCH_METRICS + self.comet_log_batch_interval = COMET_BATCH_LOGGING_INTERVAL + + # Dataset Artifact Settings + self.upload_dataset = self.opt.upload_dataset if self.opt.upload_dataset else COMET_UPLOAD_DATASET + self.resume = self.opt.resume + + # Default parameters to pass to Experiment objects + self.default_experiment_kwargs = { + "log_code": False, + "log_env_gpu": True, + "log_env_cpu": True, + "project_name": COMET_PROJECT_NAME,} + self.default_experiment_kwargs.update(experiment_kwargs) + self.experiment = self._get_experiment(self.comet_mode, run_id) + + self.data_dict = self.check_dataset(self.opt.data) + self.class_names = self.data_dict["names"] + self.num_classes = self.data_dict["nc"] + + self.logged_images_count = 0 + self.max_images = COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS + + if run_id is None: + self.experiment.log_other("Created from", "YOLOv5") + if not isinstance(self.experiment, comet_ml.OfflineExperiment): + workspace, project_name, experiment_id = self.experiment.url.split("/")[-3:] + self.experiment.log_other( + "Run Path", + f"{workspace}/{project_name}/{experiment_id}", + ) + self.log_parameters(vars(opt)) + self.log_parameters(self.opt.hyp) + self.log_asset_data( + self.opt.hyp, + name="hyperparameters.json", + metadata={"type": "hyp-config-file"}, + ) + self.log_asset( + f"{self.opt.save_dir}/opt.yaml", + metadata={"type": "opt-config-file"}, + ) + + self.comet_log_confusion_matrix = COMET_LOG_CONFUSION_MATRIX + + if hasattr(self.opt, "conf_thres"): + self.conf_thres = self.opt.conf_thres + else: + self.conf_thres = CONF_THRES + if hasattr(self.opt, "iou_thres"): + self.iou_thres = self.opt.iou_thres + else: + self.iou_thres = IOU_THRES + + self.log_parameters({"val_iou_threshold": self.iou_thres, "val_conf_threshold": self.conf_thres}) + + self.comet_log_predictions = COMET_LOG_PREDICTIONS + if self.opt.bbox_interval == -1: + self.comet_log_prediction_interval = 1 if self.opt.epochs < 10 else self.opt.epochs // 10 + else: + self.comet_log_prediction_interval = self.opt.bbox_interval + + if self.comet_log_predictions: + self.metadata_dict = {} + self.logged_image_names = [] + + self.comet_log_per_class_metrics = COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS + + self.experiment.log_others({ + "comet_mode": COMET_MODE, + "comet_max_image_uploads": COMET_MAX_IMAGE_UPLOADS, + "comet_log_per_class_metrics": COMET_LOG_PER_CLASS_METRICS, + "comet_log_batch_metrics": COMET_LOG_BATCH_METRICS, + "comet_log_confusion_matrix": COMET_LOG_CONFUSION_MATRIX, + "comet_model_name": COMET_MODEL_NAME,}) + + # Check if running the Experiment with the Comet Optimizer + if hasattr(self.opt, "comet_optimizer_id"): + self.experiment.log_other("optimizer_id", self.opt.comet_optimizer_id) + self.experiment.log_other("optimizer_objective", self.opt.comet_optimizer_objective) + self.experiment.log_other("optimizer_metric", self.opt.comet_optimizer_metric) + self.experiment.log_other("optimizer_parameters", json.dumps(self.hyp)) + + def _get_experiment(self, mode, experiment_id=None): + if mode == "offline": + if experiment_id is not None: + return comet_ml.ExistingOfflineExperiment( + previous_experiment=experiment_id, + **self.default_experiment_kwargs, + ) + + return comet_ml.OfflineExperiment(**self.default_experiment_kwargs,) + + else: + try: + if experiment_id is not None: + return comet_ml.ExistingExperiment( + previous_experiment=experiment_id, + **self.default_experiment_kwargs, + ) + + return comet_ml.Experiment(**self.default_experiment_kwargs) + + except ValueError: + logger.warning("COMET WARNING: " + "Comet credentials have not been set. " + "Comet will default to offline logging. " + "Please set your credentials to enable online logging.") + return self._get_experiment("offline", experiment_id) + + return + + def log_metrics(self, log_dict, **kwargs): + self.experiment.log_metrics(log_dict, **kwargs) + + def log_parameters(self, log_dict, **kwargs): + self.experiment.log_parameters(log_dict, **kwargs) + + def log_asset(self, asset_path, **kwargs): + self.experiment.log_asset(asset_path, **kwargs) + + def log_asset_data(self, asset, **kwargs): + self.experiment.log_asset_data(asset, **kwargs) + + def log_image(self, img, **kwargs): + self.experiment.log_image(img, **kwargs) + + def log_model(self, path, opt, epoch, fitness_score, best_model=False): + if not self.save_model: + return + + model_metadata = { + "fitness_score": fitness_score[-1], + "epochs_trained": epoch + 1, + "save_period": opt.save_period, + "total_epochs": opt.epochs,} + + model_files = glob.glob(f"{path}/*.pt") + for model_path in model_files: + name = Path(model_path).name + + self.experiment.log_model( + self.model_name, + file_or_folder=model_path, + file_name=name, + metadata=model_metadata, + overwrite=True, + ) + + def check_dataset(self, data_file): + with open(data_file) as f: + data_config = yaml.safe_load(f) + + if data_config['path'].startswith(COMET_PREFIX): + path = data_config['path'].replace(COMET_PREFIX, "") + data_dict = self.download_dataset_artifact(path) + + return data_dict + + self.log_asset(self.opt.data, metadata={"type": "data-config-file"}) + + return check_dataset(data_file) + + def log_predictions(self, image, labelsn, path, shape, predn): + if self.logged_images_count >= self.max_images: + return + detections = predn[predn[:, 4] > self.conf_thres] + iou = box_iou(labelsn[:, 1:], detections[:, :4]) + mask, _ = torch.where(iou > self.iou_thres) + if len(mask) == 0: + return + + filtered_detections = detections[mask] + filtered_labels = labelsn[mask] + + image_id = path.split("/")[-1].split(".")[0] + image_name = f"{image_id}_curr_epoch_{self.experiment.curr_epoch}" + if image_name not in self.logged_image_names: + native_scale_image = PIL.Image.open(path) + self.log_image(native_scale_image, name=image_name) + self.logged_image_names.append(image_name) + + metadata = [] + for cls, *xyxy in filtered_labels.tolist(): + metadata.append({ + "label": f"{self.class_names[int(cls)]}-gt", + "score": 100, + "box": { + "x": xyxy[0], + "y": xyxy[1], + "x2": xyxy[2], + "y2": xyxy[3]},}) + for *xyxy, conf, cls in filtered_detections.tolist(): + metadata.append({ + "label": f"{self.class_names[int(cls)]}", + "score": conf * 100, + "box": { + "x": xyxy[0], + "y": xyxy[1], + "x2": xyxy[2], + "y2": xyxy[3]},}) + + self.metadata_dict[image_name] = metadata + self.logged_images_count += 1 + + return + + def preprocess_prediction(self, image, labels, shape, pred): + nl, _ = labels.shape[0], pred.shape[0] + + # Predictions + if self.opt.single_cls: + pred[:, 5] = 0 + + predn = pred.clone() + scale_boxes(image.shape[1:], predn[:, :4], shape[0], shape[1]) + + labelsn = None + if nl: + tbox = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:5]) # target boxes + scale_boxes(image.shape[1:], tbox, shape[0], shape[1]) # native-space labels + labelsn = torch.cat((labels[:, 0:1], tbox), 1) # native-space labels + scale_boxes(image.shape[1:], predn[:, :4], shape[0], shape[1]) # native-space pred + + return predn, labelsn + + def add_assets_to_artifact(self, artifact, path, asset_path, split): + img_paths = sorted(glob.glob(f"{asset_path}/*")) + label_paths = img2label_paths(img_paths) + + for image_file, label_file in zip(img_paths, label_paths): + image_logical_path, label_logical_path = map(lambda x: os.path.relpath(x, path), [image_file, label_file]) + + try: + artifact.add(image_file, logical_path=image_logical_path, metadata={"split": split}) + artifact.add(label_file, logical_path=label_logical_path, metadata={"split": split}) + except ValueError as e: + logger.error('COMET ERROR: Error adding file to Artifact. Skipping file.') + logger.error(f"COMET ERROR: {e}") + continue + + return artifact + + def upload_dataset_artifact(self): + dataset_name = self.data_dict.get("dataset_name", "yolov5-dataset") + path = str((ROOT / Path(self.data_dict["path"])).resolve()) + + metadata = self.data_dict.copy() + for key in ["train", "val", "test"]: + split_path = metadata.get(key) + if split_path is not None: + metadata[key] = split_path.replace(path, "") + + artifact = comet_ml.Artifact(name=dataset_name, artifact_type="dataset", metadata=metadata) + for key in metadata.keys(): + if key in ["train", "val", "test"]: + if isinstance(self.upload_dataset, str) and (key != self.upload_dataset): + continue + + asset_path = self.data_dict.get(key) + if asset_path is not None: + artifact = self.add_assets_to_artifact(artifact, path, asset_path, key) + + self.experiment.log_artifact(artifact) + + return + + def download_dataset_artifact(self, artifact_path): + logged_artifact = self.experiment.get_artifact(artifact_path) + artifact_save_dir = str(Path(self.opt.save_dir) / logged_artifact.name) + logged_artifact.download(artifact_save_dir) + + metadata = logged_artifact.metadata + data_dict = metadata.copy() + data_dict["path"] = artifact_save_dir + + metadata_names = metadata.get("names") + if type(metadata_names) == dict: + data_dict["names"] = {int(k): v for k, v in metadata.get("names").items()} + elif type(metadata_names) == list: + data_dict["names"] = {int(k): v for k, v in zip(range(len(metadata_names)), metadata_names)} + else: + raise "Invalid 'names' field in dataset yaml file. Please use a list or dictionary" + + data_dict = self.update_data_paths(data_dict) + return data_dict + + def update_data_paths(self, data_dict): + path = data_dict.get("path", "") + + for split in ["train", "val", "test"]: + if data_dict.get(split): + split_path = data_dict.get(split) + data_dict[split] = (f"{path}/{split_path}" if isinstance(split, str) else [ + f"{path}/{x}" for x in split_path]) + + return data_dict + + def on_pretrain_routine_end(self, paths): + if self.opt.resume: + return + + for path in paths: + self.log_asset(str(path)) + + if self.upload_dataset: + if not self.resume: + self.upload_dataset_artifact() + + return + + def on_train_start(self): + self.log_parameters(self.hyp) + + def on_train_epoch_start(self): + return + + def on_train_epoch_end(self, epoch): + self.experiment.curr_epoch = epoch + + return + + def on_train_batch_start(self): + return + + def on_train_batch_end(self, log_dict, step): + self.experiment.curr_step = step + if self.log_batch_metrics and (step % self.comet_log_batch_interval == 0): + self.log_metrics(log_dict, step=step) + + return + + def on_train_end(self, files, save_dir, last, best, epoch, results): + if self.comet_log_predictions: + curr_epoch = self.experiment.curr_epoch + self.experiment.log_asset_data(self.metadata_dict, "image-metadata.json", epoch=curr_epoch) + + for f in files: + self.log_asset(f, metadata={"epoch": epoch}) + self.log_asset(f"{save_dir}/results.csv", metadata={"epoch": epoch}) + + if not self.opt.evolve: + model_path = str(best if best.exists() else last) + name = Path(model_path).name + if self.save_model: + self.experiment.log_model( + self.model_name, + file_or_folder=model_path, + file_name=name, + overwrite=True, + ) + + # Check if running Experiment with Comet Optimizer + if hasattr(self.opt, 'comet_optimizer_id'): + metric = results.get(self.opt.comet_optimizer_metric) + self.experiment.log_other('optimizer_metric_value', metric) + + self.finish_run() + + def on_val_start(self): + return + + def on_val_batch_start(self): + return + + def on_val_batch_end(self, batch_i, images, targets, paths, shapes, outputs): + if not (self.comet_log_predictions and ((batch_i + 1) % self.comet_log_prediction_interval == 0)): + return + + for si, pred in enumerate(outputs): + if len(pred) == 0: + continue + + image = images[si] + labels = targets[targets[:, 0] == si, 1:] + shape = shapes[si] + path = paths[si] + predn, labelsn = self.preprocess_prediction(image, labels, shape, pred) + if labelsn is not None: + self.log_predictions(image, labelsn, path, shape, predn) + + return + + def on_val_end(self, nt, tp, fp, p, r, f1, ap, ap50, ap_class, confusion_matrix): + if self.comet_log_per_class_metrics: + if self.num_classes > 1: + for i, c in enumerate(ap_class): + class_name = self.class_names[c] + self.experiment.log_metrics( + { + 'mAP@.5': ap50[i], + 'mAP@.5:.95': ap[i], + 'precision': p[i], + 'recall': r[i], + 'f1': f1[i], + 'true_positives': tp[i], + 'false_positives': fp[i], + 'support': nt[c]}, + prefix=class_name) + + if self.comet_log_confusion_matrix: + epoch = self.experiment.curr_epoch + class_names = list(self.class_names.values()) + class_names.append("background") + num_classes = len(class_names) + + self.experiment.log_confusion_matrix( + matrix=confusion_matrix.matrix, + max_categories=num_classes, + labels=class_names, + epoch=epoch, + column_label='Actual Category', + row_label='Predicted Category', + file_name=f"confusion-matrix-epoch-{epoch}.json", + ) + + def on_fit_epoch_end(self, result, epoch): + self.log_metrics(result, epoch=epoch) + + def on_model_save(self, last, epoch, final_epoch, best_fitness, fi): + if ((epoch + 1) % self.opt.save_period == 0 and not final_epoch) and self.opt.save_period != -1: + self.log_model(last.parent, self.opt, epoch, fi, best_model=best_fitness == fi) + + def on_params_update(self, params): + self.log_parameters(params) + + def finish_run(self): + self.experiment.end() diff --git a/utils/loggers/comet/comet_utils.py b/utils/loggers/comet/comet_utils.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3cbd45156b57 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/loggers/comet/comet_utils.py @@ -0,0 +1,150 @@ +import logging +import os +from urllib.parse import urlparse + +try: + import comet_ml +except (ModuleNotFoundError, ImportError): + comet_ml = None + +import yaml + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + +COMET_PREFIX = "comet://" +COMET_MODEL_NAME = os.getenv("COMET_MODEL_NAME", "yolov5") +COMET_DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_FILENAME = os.getenv("COMET_DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_FILENAME", "last.pt") + + +def download_model_checkpoint(opt, experiment): + model_dir = f"{opt.project}/{experiment.name}" + os.makedirs(model_dir, exist_ok=True) + + model_name = COMET_MODEL_NAME + model_asset_list = experiment.get_model_asset_list(model_name) + + if len(model_asset_list) == 0: + logger.error(f"COMET ERROR: No checkpoints found for model name : {model_name}") + return + + model_asset_list = sorted( + model_asset_list, + key=lambda x: x["step"], + reverse=True, + ) + logged_checkpoint_map = {asset["fileName"]: asset["assetId"] for asset in model_asset_list} + + resource_url = urlparse(opt.weights) + checkpoint_filename = resource_url.query + + if checkpoint_filename: + asset_id = logged_checkpoint_map.get(checkpoint_filename) + else: + asset_id = logged_checkpoint_map.get(COMET_DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_FILENAME) + checkpoint_filename = COMET_DEFAULT_CHECKPOINT_FILENAME + + if asset_id is None: + logger.error(f"COMET ERROR: Checkpoint {checkpoint_filename} not found in the given Experiment") + return + + try: + logger.info(f"COMET INFO: Downloading checkpoint {checkpoint_filename}") + asset_filename = checkpoint_filename + + model_binary = experiment.get_asset(asset_id, return_type="binary", stream=False) + model_download_path = f"{model_dir}/{asset_filename}" + with open(model_download_path, "wb") as f: + f.write(model_binary) + + opt.weights = model_download_path + + except Exception as e: + logger.warning("COMET WARNING: Unable to download checkpoint from Comet") + logger.exception(e) + + +def set_opt_parameters(opt, experiment): + """Update the opts Namespace with parameters + from Comet's ExistingExperiment when resuming a run + + Args: + opt (argparse.Namespace): Namespace of command line options + experiment (comet_ml.APIExperiment): Comet API Experiment object + """ + asset_list = experiment.get_asset_list() + resume_string = opt.resume + + for asset in asset_list: + if asset["fileName"] == "opt.yaml": + asset_id = asset["assetId"] + asset_binary = experiment.get_asset(asset_id, return_type="binary", stream=False) + opt_dict = yaml.safe_load(asset_binary) + for key, value in opt_dict.items(): + setattr(opt, key, value) + opt.resume = resume_string + + # Save hyperparameters to YAML file + # Necessary to pass checks in training script + save_dir = f"{opt.project}/{experiment.name}" + os.makedirs(save_dir, exist_ok=True) + + hyp_yaml_path = f"{save_dir}/hyp.yaml" + with open(hyp_yaml_path, "w") as f: + yaml.dump(opt.hyp, f) + opt.hyp = hyp_yaml_path + + +def check_comet_weights(opt): + """Downloads model weights from Comet and updates the + weights path to point to saved weights location + + Args: + opt (argparse.Namespace): Command Line arguments passed + to YOLOv5 training script + + Returns: + None/bool: Return True if weights are successfully downloaded + else return None + """ + if comet_ml is None: + return + + if isinstance(opt.weights, str): + if opt.weights.startswith(COMET_PREFIX): + api = comet_ml.API() + resource = urlparse(opt.weights) + experiment_path = f"{resource.netloc}{resource.path}" + experiment = api.get(experiment_path) + download_model_checkpoint(opt, experiment) + return True + + return None + + +def check_comet_resume(opt): + """Restores run parameters to its original state based on the model checkpoint + and logged Experiment parameters. + + Args: + opt (argparse.Namespace): Command Line arguments passed + to YOLOv5 training script + + Returns: + None/bool: Return True if the run is restored successfully + else return None + """ + if comet_ml is None: + return + + if isinstance(opt.resume, str): + if opt.resume.startswith(COMET_PREFIX): + api = comet_ml.API() + resource = urlparse(opt.resume) + experiment_path = f"{resource.netloc}{resource.path}" + experiment = api.get(experiment_path) + set_opt_parameters(opt, experiment) + download_model_checkpoint(opt, experiment) + + return True + + return None diff --git a/utils/loggers/comet/hpo.py b/utils/loggers/comet/hpo.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7dd5c92e8de1 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/loggers/comet/hpo.py @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +import argparse +import json +import logging +import os +import sys +from pathlib import Path + +import comet_ml + +logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) + +FILE = Path(__file__).resolve() +ROOT = FILE.parents[3] # YOLOv5 root directory +if str(ROOT) not in sys.path: + sys.path.append(str(ROOT)) # add ROOT to PATH + +from train import train +from utils.callbacks import Callbacks +from utils.general import increment_path +from utils.torch_utils import select_device + +# Project Configuration +config = comet_ml.config.get_config() +COMET_PROJECT_NAME = config.get_string(os.getenv("COMET_PROJECT_NAME"), "comet.project_name", default="yolov5") + + +def get_args(known=False): + parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() + parser.add_argument('--weights', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='initial weights path') + parser.add_argument('--cfg', type=str, default='', help='model.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path') + parser.add_argument('--hyp', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/hyps/hyp.scratch-low.yaml', help='hyperparameters path') + parser.add_argument('--epochs', type=int, default=300, help='total training epochs') + parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=16, help='total batch size for all GPUs, -1 for autobatch') + parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='train, val image size (pixels)') + parser.add_argument('--rect', action='store_true', help='rectangular training') + parser.add_argument('--resume', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='resume most recent training') + parser.add_argument('--nosave', action='store_true', help='only save final checkpoint') + parser.add_argument('--noval', action='store_true', help='only validate final epoch') + parser.add_argument('--noautoanchor', action='store_true', help='disable AutoAnchor') + parser.add_argument('--noplots', action='store_true', help='save no plot files') + parser.add_argument('--evolve', type=int, nargs='?', const=300, help='evolve hyperparameters for x generations') + parser.add_argument('--bucket', type=str, default='', help='gsutil bucket') + parser.add_argument('--cache', type=str, nargs='?', const='ram', help='--cache images in "ram" (default) or "disk"') + parser.add_argument('--image-weights', action='store_true', help='use weighted image selection for training') + parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') + parser.add_argument('--multi-scale', action='store_true', help='vary img-size +/- 50%%') + parser.add_argument('--single-cls', action='store_true', help='train multi-class data as single-class') + parser.add_argument('--optimizer', type=str, choices=['SGD', 'Adam', 'AdamW'], default='SGD', help='optimizer') + parser.add_argument('--sync-bn', action='store_true', help='use SyncBatchNorm, only available in DDP mode') + parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)') + parser.add_argument('--project', default=ROOT / 'runs/train', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--name', default='exp', help='save to project/name') + parser.add_argument('--exist-ok', action='store_true', help='existing project/name ok, do not increment') + parser.add_argument('--quad', action='store_true', help='quad dataloader') + parser.add_argument('--cos-lr', action='store_true', help='cosine LR scheduler') + parser.add_argument('--label-smoothing', type=float, default=0.0, help='Label smoothing epsilon') + parser.add_argument('--patience', type=int, default=100, help='EarlyStopping patience (epochs without improvement)') + parser.add_argument('--freeze', nargs='+', type=int, default=[0], help='Freeze layers: backbone=10, first3=0 1 2') + parser.add_argument('--save-period', type=int, default=-1, help='Save checkpoint every x epochs (disabled if < 1)') + parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=0, help='Global training seed') + parser.add_argument('--local_rank', type=int, default=-1, help='Automatic DDP Multi-GPU argument, do not modify') + + # Weights & Biases arguments + parser.add_argument('--entity', default=None, help='W&B: Entity') + parser.add_argument('--upload_dataset', nargs='?', const=True, default=False, help='W&B: Upload data, "val" option') + parser.add_argument('--bbox_interval', type=int, default=-1, help='W&B: Set bounding-box image logging interval') + parser.add_argument('--artifact_alias', type=str, default='latest', help='W&B: Version of dataset artifact to use') + + # Comet Arguments + parser.add_argument("--comet_optimizer_config", type=str, help="Comet: Path to a Comet Optimizer Config File.") + parser.add_argument("--comet_optimizer_id", type=str, help="Comet: ID of the Comet Optimizer sweep.") + parser.add_argument("--comet_optimizer_objective", type=str, help="Comet: Set to 'minimize' or 'maximize'.") + parser.add_argument("--comet_optimizer_metric", type=str, help="Comet: Metric to Optimize.") + parser.add_argument("--comet_optimizer_workers", + type=int, + default=1, + help="Comet: Number of Parallel Workers to use with the Comet Optimizer.") + + return parser.parse_known_args()[0] if known else parser.parse_args() + + +def run(parameters, opt): + hyp_dict = {k: v for k, v in parameters.items() if k not in ["epochs", "batch_size"]} + + opt.save_dir = str(increment_path(Path(opt.project) / opt.name, exist_ok=opt.exist_ok or opt.evolve)) + opt.batch_size = parameters.get("batch_size") + opt.epochs = parameters.get("epochs") + + device = select_device(opt.device, batch_size=opt.batch_size) + train(hyp_dict, opt, device, callbacks=Callbacks()) + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + opt = get_args(known=True) + + opt.weights = str(opt.weights) + opt.cfg = str(opt.cfg) + opt.data = str(opt.data) + opt.project = str(opt.project) + + optimizer_id = os.getenv("COMET_OPTIMIZER_ID") + if optimizer_id is None: + with open(opt.comet_optimizer_config) as f: + optimizer_config = json.load(f) + optimizer = comet_ml.Optimizer(optimizer_config) + else: + optimizer = comet_ml.Optimizer(optimizer_id) + + opt.comet_optimizer_id = optimizer.id + status = optimizer.status() + + opt.comet_optimizer_objective = status["spec"]["objective"] + opt.comet_optimizer_metric = status["spec"]["metric"] + + logger.info("COMET INFO: Starting Hyperparameter Sweep") + for parameter in optimizer.get_parameters(): + run(parameter["parameters"], opt) diff --git a/utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json b/utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..83ddddab6f20 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/loggers/comet/optimizer_config.json @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +{ + "algorithm": "random", + "parameters": { + "anchor_t": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 2, + 8 + ] + }, + "batch_size": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 16, + 32, + 64 + ] + }, + "box": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.02, + 0.2 + ] + }, + "cls": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.2 + ] + }, + "cls_pw": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.5 + ] + }, + "copy_paste": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 1 + ] + }, + "degrees": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0, + 45 + ] + }, + "epochs": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 5 + ] + }, + "fl_gamma": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "fliplr": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "flipud": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "hsv_h": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "hsv_s": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "hsv_v": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "iou_t": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.7 + ] + }, + "lr0": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 1e-05, + 0.1 + ] + }, + "lrf": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.01, + 1 + ] + }, + "mixup": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 1 + ] + }, + "momentum": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.6 + ] + }, + "mosaic": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "obj": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.2 + ] + }, + "obj_pw": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0.5 + ] + }, + "optimizer": { + "type": "categorical", + "values": [ + "SGD", + "Adam", + "AdamW" + ] + }, + "perspective": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "scale": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "shear": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "translate": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0 + ] + }, + "warmup_bias_lr": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0, + 0.2 + ] + }, + "warmup_epochs": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 5 + ] + }, + "warmup_momentum": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0, + 0.95 + ] + }, + "weight_decay": { + "type": "discrete", + "values": [ + 0, + 0.001 + ] + } + }, + "spec": { + "maxCombo": 0, + "metric": "metrics/mAP_0.5", + "objective": "maximize" + }, + "trials": 1 +} diff --git a/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py b/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py index e850d2ac8a7c..238f4edbf2a0 100644 --- a/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py +++ b/utils/loggers/wandb/wandb_utils.py @@ -132,6 +132,11 @@ def __init__(self, opt, run_id=None, job_type='Training'): job_type (str) -- To set the job_type for this run """ + # Temporary-fix + if opt.upload_dataset: + opt.upload_dataset = False + # LOGGER.info("Uploading Dataset functionality is not being supported temporarily due to a bug.") + # Pre-training routine -- self.job_type = job_type self.wandb, self.wandb_run = wandb, None if not wandb else wandb.run diff --git a/utils/metrics.py b/utils/metrics.py index 08880cd3f212..c01f823a77a1 100644 --- a/utils/metrics.py +++ b/utils/metrics.py @@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import numpy as np import torch +from utils import TryExcept, threaded + def fitness(x): # Model fitness as a weighted combination of metrics @@ -26,7 +28,7 @@ def smooth(y, f=0.05): return np.convolve(yp, np.ones(nf) / nf, mode='valid') # y-smoothed -def ap_per_class(tp, conf, pred_cls, target_cls, plot=False, save_dir='.', names=(), eps=1e-16): +def ap_per_class(tp, conf, pred_cls, target_cls, plot=False, save_dir='.', names=(), eps=1e-16, prefix=""): """ Compute the average precision, given the recall and precision curves. Source: https://github.com/rafaelpadilla/Object-Detection-Metrics. # Arguments @@ -81,10 +83,10 @@ def ap_per_class(tp, conf, pred_cls, target_cls, plot=False, save_dir='.', names names = [v for k, v in names.items() if k in unique_classes] # list: only classes that have data names = dict(enumerate(names)) # to dict if plot: - plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, Path(save_dir) / 'PR_curve.png', names) - plot_mc_curve(px, f1, Path(save_dir) / 'F1_curve.png', names, ylabel='F1') - plot_mc_curve(px, p, Path(save_dir) / 'P_curve.png', names, ylabel='Precision') - plot_mc_curve(px, r, Path(save_dir) / 'R_curve.png', names, ylabel='Recall') + plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, Path(save_dir) / f'{prefix}PR_curve.png', names) + plot_mc_curve(px, f1, Path(save_dir) / f'{prefix}F1_curve.png', names, ylabel='F1') + plot_mc_curve(px, p, Path(save_dir) / f'{prefix}P_curve.png', names, ylabel='Precision') + plot_mc_curve(px, r, Path(save_dir) / f'{prefix}R_curve.png', names, ylabel='Recall') i = smooth(f1.mean(0), 0.1).argmax() # max F1 index p, r, f1 = p[:, i], r[:, i], f1[:, i] @@ -141,7 +143,7 @@ def process_batch(self, detections, labels): """ if detections is None: gt_classes = labels.int() - for i, gc in enumerate(gt_classes): + for gc in gt_classes: self.matrix[self.nc, gc] += 1 # background FN return @@ -168,15 +170,12 @@ def process_batch(self, detections, labels): if n and sum(j) == 1: self.matrix[detection_classes[m1[j]], gc] += 1 # correct else: - self.matrix[self.nc, gc] += 1 # background FP + self.matrix[self.nc, gc] += 1 # true background if n: for i, dc in enumerate(detection_classes): if not any(m1 == i): - self.matrix[dc, self.nc] += 1 # background FN - - def matrix(self): - return self.matrix + self.matrix[dc, self.nc] += 1 # predicted background def tp_fp(self): tp = self.matrix.diagonal() # true positives @@ -184,36 +183,36 @@ def tp_fp(self): # fn = self.matrix.sum(0) - tp # false negatives (missed detections) return tp[:-1], fp[:-1] # remove background class + @TryExcept('WARNING ⚠️ ConfusionMatrix plot failure') def plot(self, normalize=True, save_dir='', names=()): - try: - import seaborn as sn - - array = self.matrix / ((self.matrix.sum(0).reshape(1, -1) + 1E-9) if normalize else 1) # normalize columns - array[array < 0.005] = np.nan # don't annotate (would appear as 0.00) - - fig = plt.figure(figsize=(12, 9), tight_layout=True) - nc, nn = self.nc, len(names) # number of classes, names - sn.set(font_scale=1.0 if nc < 50 else 0.8) # for label size - labels = (0 < nn < 99) and (nn == nc) # apply names to ticklabels - with warnings.catch_warnings(): - warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress empty matrix RuntimeWarning: All-NaN slice encountered - sn.heatmap(array, - annot=nc < 30, - annot_kws={ - "size": 8}, - cmap='Blues', - fmt='.2f', - square=True, - vmin=0.0, - xticklabels=names + ['background FP'] if labels else "auto", - yticklabels=names + ['background FN'] if labels else "auto").set_facecolor((1, 1, 1)) - fig.axes[0].set_xlabel('True') - fig.axes[0].set_ylabel('Predicted') - plt.title('Confusion Matrix') - fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'confusion_matrix.png', dpi=250) - plt.close() - except Exception as e: - print(f'WARNING: ConfusionMatrix plot failure: {e}') + import seaborn as sn + + array = self.matrix / ((self.matrix.sum(0).reshape(1, -1) + 1E-9) if normalize else 1) # normalize columns + array[array < 0.005] = np.nan # don't annotate (would appear as 0.00) + + fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(12, 9), tight_layout=True) + nc, nn = self.nc, len(names) # number of classes, names + sn.set(font_scale=1.0 if nc < 50 else 0.8) # for label size + labels = (0 < nn < 99) and (nn == nc) # apply names to ticklabels + ticklabels = (names + ['background']) if labels else "auto" + with warnings.catch_warnings(): + warnings.simplefilter('ignore') # suppress empty matrix RuntimeWarning: All-NaN slice encountered + sn.heatmap(array, + ax=ax, + annot=nc < 30, + annot_kws={ + "size": 8}, + cmap='Blues', + fmt='.2f', + square=True, + vmin=0.0, + xticklabels=ticklabels, + yticklabels=ticklabels).set_facecolor((1, 1, 1)) + ax.set_ylabel('True') + ax.set_ylabel('Predicted') + ax.set_title('Confusion Matrix') + fig.savefig(Path(save_dir) / 'confusion_matrix.png', dpi=250) + plt.close(fig) def print(self): for i in range(self.nc + 1): @@ -225,19 +224,19 @@ def bbox_iou(box1, box2, xywh=True, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, eps=1e-7 # Get the coordinates of bounding boxes if xywh: # transform from xywh to xyxy - (x1, y1, w1, h1), (x2, y2, w2, h2) = box1.chunk(4, 1), box2.chunk(4, 1) + (x1, y1, w1, h1), (x2, y2, w2, h2) = box1.chunk(4, -1), box2.chunk(4, -1) w1_, h1_, w2_, h2_ = w1 / 2, h1 / 2, w2 / 2, h2 / 2 b1_x1, b1_x2, b1_y1, b1_y2 = x1 - w1_, x1 + w1_, y1 - h1_, y1 + h1_ b2_x1, b2_x2, b2_y1, b2_y2 = x2 - w2_, x2 + w2_, y2 - h2_, y2 + h2_ else: # x1, y1, x2, y2 = box1 - b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1.chunk(4, 1) - b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2.chunk(4, 1) - w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, b1_y2 - b1_y1 - w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, b2_y2 - b2_y1 + b1_x1, b1_y1, b1_x2, b1_y2 = box1.chunk(4, -1) + b2_x1, b2_y1, b2_x2, b2_y2 = box2.chunk(4, -1) + w1, h1 = b1_x2 - b1_x1, (b1_y2 - b1_y1).clamp(eps) + w2, h2 = b2_x2 - b2_x1, (b2_y2 - b2_y1).clamp(eps) # Intersection area - inter = (torch.min(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.max(b1_x1, b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \ - (torch.min(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.max(b1_y1, b2_y1)).clamp(0) + inter = (b1_x2.minimum(b2_x2) - b1_x1.maximum(b2_x1)).clamp(0) * \ + (b1_y2.minimum(b2_y2) - b1_y1.maximum(b2_y1)).clamp(0) # Union Area union = w1 * h1 + w2 * h2 - inter + eps @@ -245,13 +244,13 @@ def bbox_iou(box1, box2, xywh=True, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, eps=1e-7 # IoU iou = inter / union if CIoU or DIoU or GIoU: - cw = torch.max(b1_x2, b2_x2) - torch.min(b1_x1, b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width - ch = torch.max(b1_y2, b2_y2) - torch.min(b1_y1, b2_y1) # convex height + cw = b1_x2.maximum(b2_x2) - b1_x1.minimum(b2_x1) # convex (smallest enclosing box) width + ch = b1_y2.maximum(b2_y2) - b1_y1.minimum(b2_y1) # convex height if CIoU or DIoU: # Distance or Complete IoU https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.08287v1 c2 = cw ** 2 + ch ** 2 + eps # convex diagonal squared rho2 = ((b2_x1 + b2_x2 - b1_x1 - b1_x2) ** 2 + (b2_y1 + b2_y2 - b1_y1 - b1_y2) ** 2) / 4 # center dist ** 2 if CIoU: # https://github.com/Zzh-tju/DIoU-SSD-pytorch/blob/master/utils/box/box_utils.py#L47 - v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * torch.pow(torch.atan(w2 / (h2 + eps)) - torch.atan(w1 / (h1 + eps)), 2) + v = (4 / math.pi ** 2) * (torch.atan(w2 / h2) - torch.atan(w1 / h1)).pow(2) with torch.no_grad(): alpha = v / (v - iou + (1 + eps)) return iou - (rho2 / c2 + v * alpha) # CIoU @@ -261,11 +260,6 @@ def bbox_iou(box1, box2, xywh=True, GIoU=False, DIoU=False, CIoU=False, eps=1e-7 return iou # IoU -def box_area(box): - # box = xyxy(4,n) - return (box[2] - box[0]) * (box[3] - box[1]) - - def box_iou(box1, box2, eps=1e-7): # https://github.com/pytorch/vision/blob/master/torchvision/ops/boxes.py """ @@ -280,11 +274,11 @@ def box_iou(box1, box2, eps=1e-7): """ # inter(N,M) = (rb(N,M,2) - lt(N,M,2)).clamp(0).prod(2) - (a1, a2), (b1, b2) = box1[:, None].chunk(2, 2), box2.chunk(2, 1) + (a1, a2), (b1, b2) = box1.unsqueeze(1).chunk(2, 2), box2.unsqueeze(0).chunk(2, 2) inter = (torch.min(a2, b2) - torch.max(a1, b1)).clamp(0).prod(2) # IoU = inter / (area1 + area2 - inter) - return inter / (box_area(box1.T)[:, None] + box_area(box2.T) - inter + eps) + return inter / ((a2 - a1).prod(2) + (b2 - b1).prod(2) - inter + eps) def bbox_ioa(box1, box2, eps=1e-7): @@ -320,6 +314,7 @@ def wh_iou(wh1, wh2, eps=1e-7): # Plots ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +@threaded def plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, save_dir=Path('pr_curve.png'), names=()): # Precision-recall curve fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True) @@ -336,12 +331,13 @@ def plot_pr_curve(px, py, ap, save_dir=Path('pr_curve.png'), names=()): ax.set_ylabel('Precision') ax.set_xlim(0, 1) ax.set_ylim(0, 1) - plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left") - plt.title('Precision-Recall Curve') + ax.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left") + ax.set_title('Precision-Recall Curve') fig.savefig(save_dir, dpi=250) - plt.close() + plt.close(fig) +@threaded def plot_mc_curve(px, py, save_dir=Path('mc_curve.png'), names=(), xlabel='Confidence', ylabel='Metric'): # Metric-confidence curve fig, ax = plt.subplots(1, 1, figsize=(9, 6), tight_layout=True) @@ -358,7 +354,7 @@ def plot_mc_curve(px, py, save_dir=Path('mc_curve.png'), names=(), xlabel='Confi ax.set_ylabel(ylabel) ax.set_xlim(0, 1) ax.set_ylim(0, 1) - plt.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left") - plt.title(f'{ylabel}-Confidence Curve') + ax.legend(bbox_to_anchor=(1.04, 1), loc="upper left") + ax.set_title(f'{ylabel}-Confidence Curve') fig.savefig(save_dir, dpi=250) - plt.close() + plt.close(fig) diff --git a/utils/plots.py b/utils/plots.py index d050f5d36aba..d2f232de0e97 100644 --- a/utils/plots.py +++ b/utils/plots.py @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ Plotting utils """ +import contextlib import math import os from copy import copy @@ -18,9 +19,11 @@ import torch from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont -from utils.general import (CONFIG_DIR, FONT, LOGGER, Timeout, check_font, check_requirements, clip_coords, - increment_path, is_ascii, threaded, try_except, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh) +from utils import TryExcept, threaded +from utils.general import (CONFIG_DIR, FONT, LOGGER, check_font, check_requirements, clip_boxes, increment_path, + is_ascii, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh) from utils.metrics import fitness +from utils.segment.general import scale_image # Settings RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) @@ -111,14 +114,51 @@ def box_label(self, box, label='', color=(128, 128, 128), txt_color=(255, 255, 2 thickness=tf, lineType=cv2.LINE_AA) + def masks(self, masks, colors, im_gpu, alpha=0.5, retina_masks=False): + """Plot masks at once. + Args: + masks (tensor): predicted masks on cuda, shape: [n, h, w] + colors (List[List[Int]]): colors for predicted masks, [[r, g, b] * n] + im_gpu (tensor): img is in cuda, shape: [3, h, w], range: [0, 1] + alpha (float): mask transparency: 0.0 fully transparent, 1.0 opaque + """ + if self.pil: + # convert to numpy first + self.im = np.asarray(self.im).copy() + if len(masks) == 0: + self.im[:] = im_gpu.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous().cpu().numpy() * 255 + colors = torch.tensor(colors, device=im_gpu.device, dtype=torch.float32) / 255.0 + colors = colors[:, None, None] # shape(n,1,1,3) + masks = masks.unsqueeze(3) # shape(n,h,w,1) + masks_color = masks * (colors * alpha) # shape(n,h,w,3) + + inv_alph_masks = (1 - masks * alpha).cumprod(0) # shape(n,h,w,1) + mcs = (masks_color * inv_alph_masks).sum(0) * 2 # mask color summand shape(n,h,w,3) + + im_gpu = im_gpu.flip(dims=[0]) # flip channel + im_gpu = im_gpu.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous() # shape(h,w,3) + im_gpu = im_gpu * inv_alph_masks[-1] + mcs + im_mask = (im_gpu * 255).byte().cpu().numpy() + self.im[:] = im_mask if retina_masks else scale_image(im_gpu.shape, im_mask, self.im.shape) + if self.pil: + # convert im back to PIL and update draw + self.fromarray(self.im) + def rectangle(self, xy, fill=None, outline=None, width=1): # Add rectangle to image (PIL-only) self.draw.rectangle(xy, fill, outline, width) - def text(self, xy, text, txt_color=(255, 255, 255)): + def text(self, xy, text, txt_color=(255, 255, 255), anchor='top'): # Add text to image (PIL-only) - w, h = self.font.getsize(text) # text width, height - self.draw.text((xy[0], xy[1] - h + 1), text, fill=txt_color, font=self.font) + if anchor == 'bottom': # start y from font bottom + w, h = self.font.getsize(text) # text width, height + xy[1] += 1 - h + self.draw.text(xy, text, fill=txt_color, font=self.font) + + def fromarray(self, im): + # Update self.im from a numpy array + self.im = im if isinstance(im, Image.Image) else Image.fromarray(im) + self.draw = ImageDraw.Draw(self.im) def result(self): # Return annotated image as array @@ -148,7 +188,6 @@ def feature_visualization(x, module_type, stage, n=32, save_dir=Path('runs/detec ax[i].axis('off') LOGGER.info(f'Saving {f}... ({n}/{channels})') - plt.title('Features') plt.savefig(f, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') plt.close() np.save(str(f.with_suffix('.npy')), x[0].cpu().numpy()) # npy save @@ -176,27 +215,31 @@ def butter_lowpass(cutoff, fs, order): return filtfilt(b, a, data) # forward-backward filter -def output_to_target(output): - # Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf] +def output_to_target(output, max_det=300): + # Convert model output to target format [batch_id, class_id, x, y, w, h, conf] for plotting targets = [] for i, o in enumerate(output): - for *box, conf, cls in o.cpu().numpy(): - targets.append([i, cls, *list(*xyxy2xywh(np.array(box)[None])), conf]) - return np.array(targets) + box, conf, cls = o[:max_det, :6].cpu().split((4, 1, 1), 1) + j = torch.full((conf.shape[0], 1), i) + targets.append(torch.cat((j, cls, xyxy2xywh(box), conf), 1)) + return torch.cat(targets, 0).numpy() @threaded -def plot_images(images, targets, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None, max_size=1920, max_subplots=16): +def plot_images(images, targets, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None): # Plot image grid with labels if isinstance(images, torch.Tensor): images = images.cpu().float().numpy() if isinstance(targets, torch.Tensor): targets = targets.cpu().numpy() - if np.max(images[0]) <= 1: - images *= 255 # de-normalise (optional) + + max_size = 1920 # max image size + max_subplots = 16 # max image subplots, i.e. 4x4 bs, _, h, w = images.shape # batch size, _, height, width bs = min(bs, max_subplots) # limit plot images ns = np.ceil(bs ** 0.5) # number of subplots (square) + if np.max(images[0]) <= 1: + images *= 255 # de-normalise (optional) # Build Image mosaic = np.full((int(ns * h), int(ns * w), 3), 255, dtype=np.uint8) # init @@ -221,7 +264,7 @@ def plot_images(images, targets, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None, max x, y = int(w * (i // ns)), int(h * (i % ns)) # block origin annotator.rectangle([x, y, x + w, y + h], None, (255, 255, 255), width=2) # borders if paths: - annotator.text((x + 5, y + 5 + h), text=Path(paths[i]).name[:40], txt_color=(220, 220, 220)) # filenames + annotator.text((x + 5, y + 5), text=Path(paths[i]).name[:40], txt_color=(220, 220, 220)) # filenames if len(targets) > 0: ti = targets[targets[:, 0] == i] # image targets boxes = xywh2xyxy(ti[:, 2:6]).T @@ -339,8 +382,7 @@ def plot_val_study(file='', dir='', x=None): # from utils.plots import *; plot_ plt.savefig(f, dpi=300) -@try_except # known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5395 -@Timeout(30) # known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5611 +@TryExcept() # known issue https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/5395 def plot_labels(labels, names=(), save_dir=Path('')): # plot dataset labels LOGGER.info(f"Plotting labels to {save_dir / 'labels.jpg'}... ") @@ -357,14 +399,12 @@ def plot_labels(labels, names=(), save_dir=Path('')): matplotlib.use('svg') # faster ax = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(8, 8), tight_layout=True)[1].ravel() y = ax[0].hist(c, bins=np.linspace(0, nc, nc + 1) - 0.5, rwidth=0.8) - try: # color histogram bars by class + with contextlib.suppress(Exception): # color histogram bars by class [y[2].patches[i].set_color([x / 255 for x in colors(i)]) for i in range(nc)] # known issue #3195 - except Exception: - pass ax[0].set_ylabel('instances') if 0 < len(names) < 30: ax[0].set_xticks(range(len(names))) - ax[0].set_xticklabels(names, rotation=90, fontsize=10) + ax[0].set_xticklabels(list(names.values()), rotation=90, fontsize=10) else: ax[0].set_xlabel('classes') sn.histplot(x, x='x', y='y', ax=ax[2], bins=50, pmax=0.9) @@ -388,6 +428,35 @@ def plot_labels(labels, names=(), save_dir=Path('')): plt.close() +def imshow_cls(im, labels=None, pred=None, names=None, nmax=25, verbose=False, f=Path('images.jpg')): + # Show classification image grid with labels (optional) and predictions (optional) + from utils.augmentations import denormalize + + names = names or [f'class{i}' for i in range(1000)] + blocks = torch.chunk(denormalize(im.clone()).cpu().float(), len(im), + dim=0) # select batch index 0, block by channels + n = min(len(blocks), nmax) # number of plots + m = min(8, round(n ** 0.5)) # 8 x 8 default + fig, ax = plt.subplots(math.ceil(n / m), m) # 8 rows x n/8 cols + ax = ax.ravel() if m > 1 else [ax] + # plt.subplots_adjust(wspace=0.05, hspace=0.05) + for i in range(n): + ax[i].imshow(blocks[i].squeeze().permute((1, 2, 0)).numpy().clip(0.0, 1.0)) + ax[i].axis('off') + if labels is not None: + s = names[labels[i]] + (f'—{names[pred[i]]}' if pred is not None else '') + ax[i].set_title(s, fontsize=8, verticalalignment='top') + plt.savefig(f, dpi=300, bbox_inches='tight') + plt.close() + if verbose: + LOGGER.info(f"Saving {f}") + if labels is not None: + LOGGER.info('True: ' + ' '.join(f'{names[i]:3s}' for i in labels[:nmax])) + if pred is not None: + LOGGER.info('Predicted:' + ' '.join(f'{names[i]:3s}' for i in pred[:nmax])) + return f + + def plot_evolve(evolve_csv='path/to/evolve.csv'): # from utils.plots import *; plot_evolve() # Plot evolve.csv hyp evolution results evolve_csv = Path(evolve_csv) @@ -480,7 +549,7 @@ def save_one_box(xyxy, im, file=Path('im.jpg'), gain=1.02, pad=10, square=False, b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:].max(1)[0].unsqueeze(1) # attempt rectangle to square b[:, 2:] = b[:, 2:] * gain + pad # box wh * gain + pad xyxy = xywh2xyxy(b).long() - clip_coords(xyxy, im.shape) + clip_boxes(xyxy, im.shape) crop = im[int(xyxy[0, 1]):int(xyxy[0, 3]), int(xyxy[0, 0]):int(xyxy[0, 2]), ::(1 if BGR else -1)] if save: file.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True) # make directory diff --git a/utils/segment/__init__.py b/utils/segment/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e69de29bb2d1 diff --git a/utils/segment/augmentations.py b/utils/segment/augmentations.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..169addedf0f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/segment/augmentations.py @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Image augmentation functions +""" + +import math +import random + +import cv2 +import numpy as np + +from ..augmentations import box_candidates +from ..general import resample_segments, segment2box + + +def mixup(im, labels, segments, im2, labels2, segments2): + # Applies MixUp augmentation https://arxiv.org/pdf/1710.09412.pdf + r = np.random.beta(32.0, 32.0) # mixup ratio, alpha=beta=32.0 + im = (im * r + im2 * (1 - r)).astype(np.uint8) + labels = np.concatenate((labels, labels2), 0) + segments = np.concatenate((segments, segments2), 0) + return im, labels, segments + + +def random_perspective(im, + targets=(), + segments=(), + degrees=10, + translate=.1, + scale=.1, + shear=10, + perspective=0.0, + border=(0, 0)): + # torchvision.transforms.RandomAffine(degrees=(-10, 10), translate=(.1, .1), scale=(.9, 1.1), shear=(-10, 10)) + # targets = [cls, xyxy] + + height = im.shape[0] + border[0] * 2 # shape(h,w,c) + width = im.shape[1] + border[1] * 2 + + # Center + C = np.eye(3) + C[0, 2] = -im.shape[1] / 2 # x translation (pixels) + C[1, 2] = -im.shape[0] / 2 # y translation (pixels) + + # Perspective + P = np.eye(3) + P[2, 0] = random.uniform(-perspective, perspective) # x perspective (about y) + P[2, 1] = random.uniform(-perspective, perspective) # y perspective (about x) + + # Rotation and Scale + R = np.eye(3) + a = random.uniform(-degrees, degrees) + # a += random.choice([-180, -90, 0, 90]) # add 90deg rotations to small rotations + s = random.uniform(1 - scale, 1 + scale) + # s = 2 ** random.uniform(-scale, scale) + R[:2] = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D(angle=a, center=(0, 0), scale=s) + + # Shear + S = np.eye(3) + S[0, 1] = math.tan(random.uniform(-shear, shear) * math.pi / 180) # x shear (deg) + S[1, 0] = math.tan(random.uniform(-shear, shear) * math.pi / 180) # y shear (deg) + + # Translation + T = np.eye(3) + T[0, 2] = (random.uniform(0.5 - translate, 0.5 + translate) * width) # x translation (pixels) + T[1, 2] = (random.uniform(0.5 - translate, 0.5 + translate) * height) # y translation (pixels) + + # Combined rotation matrix + M = T @ S @ R @ P @ C # order of operations (right to left) is IMPORTANT + if (border[0] != 0) or (border[1] != 0) or (M != np.eye(3)).any(): # image changed + if perspective: + im = cv2.warpPerspective(im, M, dsize=(width, height), borderValue=(114, 114, 114)) + else: # affine + im = cv2.warpAffine(im, M[:2], dsize=(width, height), borderValue=(114, 114, 114)) + + # Visualize + # import matplotlib.pyplot as plt + # ax = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 6))[1].ravel() + # ax[0].imshow(im[:, :, ::-1]) # base + # ax[1].imshow(im2[:, :, ::-1]) # warped + + # Transform label coordinates + n = len(targets) + new_segments = [] + if n: + new = np.zeros((n, 4)) + segments = resample_segments(segments) # upsample + for i, segment in enumerate(segments): + xy = np.ones((len(segment), 3)) + xy[:, :2] = segment + xy = xy @ M.T # transform + xy = (xy[:, :2] / xy[:, 2:3] if perspective else xy[:, :2]) # perspective rescale or affine + + # clip + new[i] = segment2box(xy, width, height) + new_segments.append(xy) + + # filter candidates + i = box_candidates(box1=targets[:, 1:5].T * s, box2=new.T, area_thr=0.01) + targets = targets[i] + targets[:, 1:5] = new[i] + new_segments = np.array(new_segments)[i] + + return im, targets, new_segments diff --git a/utils/segment/dataloaders.py b/utils/segment/dataloaders.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d66b36115e3f --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/segment/dataloaders.py @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Dataloaders +""" + +import os +import random + +import cv2 +import numpy as np +import torch +from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, distributed + +from ..augmentations import augment_hsv, copy_paste, letterbox +from ..dataloaders import InfiniteDataLoader, LoadImagesAndLabels, seed_worker +from ..general import LOGGER, xyn2xy, xywhn2xyxy, xyxy2xywhn +from ..torch_utils import torch_distributed_zero_first +from .augmentations import mixup, random_perspective + +RANK = int(os.getenv('RANK', -1)) + + +def create_dataloader(path, + imgsz, + batch_size, + stride, + single_cls=False, + hyp=None, + augment=False, + cache=False, + pad=0.0, + rect=False, + rank=-1, + workers=8, + image_weights=False, + quad=False, + prefix='', + shuffle=False, + mask_downsample_ratio=1, + overlap_mask=False, + seed=0): + if rect and shuffle: + LOGGER.warning('WARNING ⚠️ --rect is incompatible with DataLoader shuffle, setting shuffle=False') + shuffle = False + with torch_distributed_zero_first(rank): # init dataset *.cache only once if DDP + dataset = LoadImagesAndLabelsAndMasks( + path, + imgsz, + batch_size, + augment=augment, # augmentation + hyp=hyp, # hyperparameters + rect=rect, # rectangular batches + cache_images=cache, + single_cls=single_cls, + stride=int(stride), + pad=pad, + image_weights=image_weights, + prefix=prefix, + downsample_ratio=mask_downsample_ratio, + overlap=overlap_mask) + + batch_size = min(batch_size, len(dataset)) + nd = torch.cuda.device_count() # number of CUDA devices + nw = min([os.cpu_count() // max(nd, 1), batch_size if batch_size > 1 else 0, workers]) # number of workers + sampler = None if rank == -1 else distributed.DistributedSampler(dataset, shuffle=shuffle) + loader = DataLoader if image_weights else InfiniteDataLoader # only DataLoader allows for attribute updates + generator = torch.Generator() + generator.manual_seed(6148914691236517205 + seed + RANK) + return loader( + dataset, + batch_size=batch_size, + shuffle=shuffle and sampler is None, + num_workers=nw, + sampler=sampler, + pin_memory=True, + collate_fn=LoadImagesAndLabelsAndMasks.collate_fn4 if quad else LoadImagesAndLabelsAndMasks.collate_fn, + worker_init_fn=seed_worker, + generator=generator, + ), dataset + + +class LoadImagesAndLabelsAndMasks(LoadImagesAndLabels): # for training/testing + + def __init__( + self, + path, + img_size=640, + batch_size=16, + augment=False, + hyp=None, + rect=False, + image_weights=False, + cache_images=False, + single_cls=False, + stride=32, + pad=0, + min_items=0, + prefix="", + downsample_ratio=1, + overlap=False, + ): + super().__init__(path, img_size, batch_size, augment, hyp, rect, image_weights, cache_images, single_cls, + stride, pad, min_items, prefix) + self.downsample_ratio = downsample_ratio + self.overlap = overlap + + def __getitem__(self, index): + index = self.indices[index] # linear, shuffled, or image_weights + + hyp = self.hyp + mosaic = self.mosaic and random.random() < hyp['mosaic'] + masks = [] + if mosaic: + # Load mosaic + img, labels, segments = self.load_mosaic(index) + shapes = None + + # MixUp augmentation + if random.random() < hyp["mixup"]: + img, labels, segments = mixup(img, labels, segments, *self.load_mosaic(random.randint(0, self.n - 1))) + + else: + # Load image + img, (h0, w0), (h, w) = self.load_image(index) + + # Letterbox + shape = self.batch_shapes[self.batch[index]] if self.rect else self.img_size # final letterboxed shape + img, ratio, pad = letterbox(img, shape, auto=False, scaleup=self.augment) + shapes = (h0, w0), ((h / h0, w / w0), pad) # for COCO mAP rescaling + + labels = self.labels[index].copy() + # [array, array, ....], array.shape=(num_points, 2), xyxyxyxy + segments = self.segments[index].copy() + if len(segments): + for i_s in range(len(segments)): + segments[i_s] = xyn2xy( + segments[i_s], + ratio[0] * w, + ratio[1] * h, + padw=pad[0], + padh=pad[1], + ) + if labels.size: # normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format + labels[:, 1:] = xywhn2xyxy(labels[:, 1:], ratio[0] * w, ratio[1] * h, padw=pad[0], padh=pad[1]) + + if self.augment: + img, labels, segments = random_perspective(img, + labels, + segments=segments, + degrees=hyp["degrees"], + translate=hyp["translate"], + scale=hyp["scale"], + shear=hyp["shear"], + perspective=hyp["perspective"]) + + nl = len(labels) # number of labels + if nl: + labels[:, 1:5] = xyxy2xywhn(labels[:, 1:5], w=img.shape[1], h=img.shape[0], clip=True, eps=1e-3) + if self.overlap: + masks, sorted_idx = polygons2masks_overlap(img.shape[:2], + segments, + downsample_ratio=self.downsample_ratio) + masks = masks[None] # (640, 640) -> (1, 640, 640) + labels = labels[sorted_idx] + else: + masks = polygons2masks(img.shape[:2], segments, color=1, downsample_ratio=self.downsample_ratio) + + masks = (torch.from_numpy(masks) if len(masks) else torch.zeros(1 if self.overlap else nl, img.shape[0] // + self.downsample_ratio, img.shape[1] // + self.downsample_ratio)) + # TODO: albumentations support + if self.augment: + # Albumentations + # there are some augmentation that won't change boxes and masks, + # so just be it for now. + img, labels = self.albumentations(img, labels) + nl = len(labels) # update after albumentations + + # HSV color-space + augment_hsv(img, hgain=hyp["hsv_h"], sgain=hyp["hsv_s"], vgain=hyp["hsv_v"]) + + # Flip up-down + if random.random() < hyp["flipud"]: + img = np.flipud(img) + if nl: + labels[:, 2] = 1 - labels[:, 2] + masks = torch.flip(masks, dims=[1]) + + # Flip left-right + if random.random() < hyp["fliplr"]: + img = np.fliplr(img) + if nl: + labels[:, 1] = 1 - labels[:, 1] + masks = torch.flip(masks, dims=[2]) + + # Cutouts # labels = cutout(img, labels, p=0.5) + + labels_out = torch.zeros((nl, 6)) + if nl: + labels_out[:, 1:] = torch.from_numpy(labels) + + # Convert + img = img.transpose((2, 0, 1))[::-1] # HWC to CHW, BGR to RGB + img = np.ascontiguousarray(img) + + return (torch.from_numpy(img), labels_out, self.im_files[index], shapes, masks) + + def load_mosaic(self, index): + # YOLOv5 4-mosaic loader. Loads 1 image + 3 random images into a 4-image mosaic + labels4, segments4 = [], [] + s = self.img_size + yc, xc = (int(random.uniform(-x, 2 * s + x)) for x in self.mosaic_border) # mosaic center x, y + + # 3 additional image indices + indices = [index] + random.choices(self.indices, k=3) # 3 additional image indices + for i, index in enumerate(indices): + # Load image + img, _, (h, w) = self.load_image(index) + + # place img in img4 + if i == 0: # top left + img4 = np.full((s * 2, s * 2, img.shape[2]), 114, dtype=np.uint8) # base image with 4 tiles + x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = max(xc - w, 0), max(yc - h, 0), xc, yc # xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax (large image) + x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = w - (x2a - x1a), h - (y2a - y1a), w, h # xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax (small image) + elif i == 1: # top right + x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = xc, max(yc - h, 0), min(xc + w, s * 2), yc + x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = 0, h - (y2a - y1a), min(w, x2a - x1a), h + elif i == 2: # bottom left + x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = max(xc - w, 0), yc, xc, min(s * 2, yc + h) + x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = w - (x2a - x1a), 0, w, min(y2a - y1a, h) + elif i == 3: # bottom right + x1a, y1a, x2a, y2a = xc, yc, min(xc + w, s * 2), min(s * 2, yc + h) + x1b, y1b, x2b, y2b = 0, 0, min(w, x2a - x1a), min(y2a - y1a, h) + + img4[y1a:y2a, x1a:x2a] = img[y1b:y2b, x1b:x2b] # img4[ymin:ymax, xmin:xmax] + padw = x1a - x1b + padh = y1a - y1b + + labels, segments = self.labels[index].copy(), self.segments[index].copy() + + if labels.size: + labels[:, 1:] = xywhn2xyxy(labels[:, 1:], w, h, padw, padh) # normalized xywh to pixel xyxy format + segments = [xyn2xy(x, w, h, padw, padh) for x in segments] + labels4.append(labels) + segments4.extend(segments) + + # Concat/clip labels + labels4 = np.concatenate(labels4, 0) + for x in (labels4[:, 1:], *segments4): + np.clip(x, 0, 2 * s, out=x) # clip when using random_perspective() + # img4, labels4 = replicate(img4, labels4) # replicate + + # Augment + img4, labels4, segments4 = copy_paste(img4, labels4, segments4, p=self.hyp["copy_paste"]) + img4, labels4, segments4 = random_perspective(img4, + labels4, + segments4, + degrees=self.hyp["degrees"], + translate=self.hyp["translate"], + scale=self.hyp["scale"], + shear=self.hyp["shear"], + perspective=self.hyp["perspective"], + border=self.mosaic_border) # border to remove + return img4, labels4, segments4 + + @staticmethod + def collate_fn(batch): + img, label, path, shapes, masks = zip(*batch) # transposed + batched_masks = torch.cat(masks, 0) + for i, l in enumerate(label): + l[:, 0] = i # add target image index for build_targets() + return torch.stack(img, 0), torch.cat(label, 0), path, shapes, batched_masks + + +def polygon2mask(img_size, polygons, color=1, downsample_ratio=1): + """ + Args: + img_size (tuple): The image size. + polygons (np.ndarray): [N, M], N is the number of polygons, + M is the number of points(Be divided by 2). + """ + mask = np.zeros(img_size, dtype=np.uint8) + polygons = np.asarray(polygons) + polygons = polygons.astype(np.int32) + shape = polygons.shape + polygons = polygons.reshape(shape[0], -1, 2) + cv2.fillPoly(mask, polygons, color=color) + nh, nw = (img_size[0] // downsample_ratio, img_size[1] // downsample_ratio) + # NOTE: fillPoly firstly then resize is trying the keep the same way + # of loss calculation when mask-ratio=1. + mask = cv2.resize(mask, (nw, nh)) + return mask + + +def polygons2masks(img_size, polygons, color, downsample_ratio=1): + """ + Args: + img_size (tuple): The image size. + polygons (list[np.ndarray]): each polygon is [N, M], + N is the number of polygons, + M is the number of points(Be divided by 2). + """ + masks = [] + for si in range(len(polygons)): + mask = polygon2mask(img_size, [polygons[si].reshape(-1)], color, downsample_ratio) + masks.append(mask) + return np.array(masks) + + +def polygons2masks_overlap(img_size, segments, downsample_ratio=1): + """Return a (640, 640) overlap mask.""" + masks = np.zeros((img_size[0] // downsample_ratio, img_size[1] // downsample_ratio), + dtype=np.int32 if len(segments) > 255 else np.uint8) + areas = [] + ms = [] + for si in range(len(segments)): + mask = polygon2mask( + img_size, + [segments[si].reshape(-1)], + downsample_ratio=downsample_ratio, + color=1, + ) + ms.append(mask) + areas.append(mask.sum()) + areas = np.asarray(areas) + index = np.argsort(-areas) + ms = np.array(ms)[index] + for i in range(len(segments)): + mask = ms[i] * (i + 1) + masks = masks + mask + masks = np.clip(masks, a_min=0, a_max=i + 1) + return masks, index diff --git a/utils/segment/general.py b/utils/segment/general.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9da894538665 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/segment/general.py @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +import cv2 +import numpy as np +import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F + + +def crop_mask(masks, boxes): + """ + "Crop" predicted masks by zeroing out everything not in the predicted bbox. + Vectorized by Chong (thanks Chong). + + Args: + - masks should be a size [h, w, n] tensor of masks + - boxes should be a size [n, 4] tensor of bbox coords in relative point form + """ + + n, h, w = masks.shape + x1, y1, x2, y2 = torch.chunk(boxes[:, :, None], 4, 1) # x1 shape(1,1,n) + r = torch.arange(w, device=masks.device, dtype=x1.dtype)[None, None, :] # rows shape(1,w,1) + c = torch.arange(h, device=masks.device, dtype=x1.dtype)[None, :, None] # cols shape(h,1,1) + + return masks * ((r >= x1) * (r < x2) * (c >= y1) * (c < y2)) + + +def process_mask_upsample(protos, masks_in, bboxes, shape): + """ + Crop after upsample. + protos: [mask_dim, mask_h, mask_w] + masks_in: [n, mask_dim], n is number of masks after nms + bboxes: [n, 4], n is number of masks after nms + shape: input_image_size, (h, w) + + return: h, w, n + """ + + c, mh, mw = protos.shape # CHW + masks = (masks_in @ protos.float().view(c, -1)).sigmoid().view(-1, mh, mw) + masks = F.interpolate(masks[None], shape, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)[0] # CHW + masks = crop_mask(masks, bboxes) # CHW + return masks.gt_(0.5) + + +def process_mask(protos, masks_in, bboxes, shape, upsample=False): + """ + Crop before upsample. + proto_out: [mask_dim, mask_h, mask_w] + out_masks: [n, mask_dim], n is number of masks after nms + bboxes: [n, 4], n is number of masks after nms + shape:input_image_size, (h, w) + + return: h, w, n + """ + + c, mh, mw = protos.shape # CHW + ih, iw = shape + masks = (masks_in @ protos.float().view(c, -1)).sigmoid().view(-1, mh, mw) # CHW + + downsampled_bboxes = bboxes.clone() + downsampled_bboxes[:, 0] *= mw / iw + downsampled_bboxes[:, 2] *= mw / iw + downsampled_bboxes[:, 3] *= mh / ih + downsampled_bboxes[:, 1] *= mh / ih + + masks = crop_mask(masks, downsampled_bboxes) # CHW + if upsample: + masks = F.interpolate(masks[None], shape, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)[0] # CHW + return masks.gt_(0.5) + + +def process_mask_native(protos, masks_in, bboxes, shape): + """ + Crop after upsample. + protos: [mask_dim, mask_h, mask_w] + masks_in: [n, mask_dim], n is number of masks after nms + bboxes: [n, 4], n is number of masks after nms + shape: input_image_size, (h, w) + + return: h, w, n + """ + c, mh, mw = protos.shape # CHW + masks = (masks_in @ protos.float().view(c, -1)).sigmoid().view(-1, mh, mw) + gain = min(mh / shape[0], mw / shape[1]) # gain = old / new + pad = (mw - shape[1] * gain) / 2, (mh - shape[0] * gain) / 2 # wh padding + top, left = int(pad[1]), int(pad[0]) # y, x + bottom, right = int(mh - pad[1]), int(mw - pad[0]) + masks = masks[:, top:bottom, left:right] + + masks = F.interpolate(masks[None], shape, mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)[0] # CHW + masks = crop_mask(masks, bboxes) # CHW + return masks.gt_(0.5) + + +def scale_image(im1_shape, masks, im0_shape, ratio_pad=None): + """ + img1_shape: model input shape, [h, w] + img0_shape: origin pic shape, [h, w, 3] + masks: [h, w, num] + """ + # Rescale coordinates (xyxy) from im1_shape to im0_shape + if ratio_pad is None: # calculate from im0_shape + gain = min(im1_shape[0] / im0_shape[0], im1_shape[1] / im0_shape[1]) # gain = old / new + pad = (im1_shape[1] - im0_shape[1] * gain) / 2, (im1_shape[0] - im0_shape[0] * gain) / 2 # wh padding + else: + pad = ratio_pad[1] + top, left = int(pad[1]), int(pad[0]) # y, x + bottom, right = int(im1_shape[0] - pad[1]), int(im1_shape[1] - pad[0]) + + if len(masks.shape) < 2: + raise ValueError(f'"len of masks shape" should be 2 or 3, but got {len(masks.shape)}') + masks = masks[top:bottom, left:right] + # masks = masks.permute(2, 0, 1).contiguous() + # masks = F.interpolate(masks[None], im0_shape[:2], mode='bilinear', align_corners=False)[0] + # masks = masks.permute(1, 2, 0).contiguous() + masks = cv2.resize(masks, (im0_shape[1], im0_shape[0])) + + if len(masks.shape) == 2: + masks = masks[:, :, None] + return masks + + +def mask_iou(mask1, mask2, eps=1e-7): + """ + mask1: [N, n] m1 means number of predicted objects + mask2: [M, n] m2 means number of gt objects + Note: n means image_w x image_h + + return: masks iou, [N, M] + """ + intersection = torch.matmul(mask1, mask2.t()).clamp(0) + union = (mask1.sum(1)[:, None] + mask2.sum(1)[None]) - intersection # (area1 + area2) - intersection + return intersection / (union + eps) + + +def masks_iou(mask1, mask2, eps=1e-7): + """ + mask1: [N, n] m1 means number of predicted objects + mask2: [N, n] m2 means number of gt objects + Note: n means image_w x image_h + + return: masks iou, (N, ) + """ + intersection = (mask1 * mask2).sum(1).clamp(0) # (N, ) + union = (mask1.sum(1) + mask2.sum(1))[None] - intersection # (area1 + area2) - intersection + return intersection / (union + eps) + + +def masks2segments(masks, strategy='largest'): + # Convert masks(n,160,160) into segments(n,xy) + segments = [] + for x in masks.int().cpu().numpy().astype('uint8'): + c = cv2.findContours(x, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)[0] + if c: + if strategy == 'concat': # concatenate all segments + c = np.concatenate([x.reshape(-1, 2) for x in c]) + elif strategy == 'largest': # select largest segment + c = np.array(c[np.array([len(x) for x in c]).argmax()]).reshape(-1, 2) + else: + c = np.zeros((0, 2)) # no segments found + segments.append(c.astype('float32')) + return segments diff --git a/utils/segment/loss.py b/utils/segment/loss.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b45b2c27e0a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/segment/loss.py @@ -0,0 +1,186 @@ +import torch +import torch.nn as nn +import torch.nn.functional as F + +from ..general import xywh2xyxy +from ..loss import FocalLoss, smooth_BCE +from ..metrics import bbox_iou +from ..torch_utils import de_parallel +from .general import crop_mask + + +class ComputeLoss: + # Compute losses + def __init__(self, model, autobalance=False, overlap=False): + self.sort_obj_iou = False + self.overlap = overlap + device = next(model.parameters()).device # get model device + h = model.hyp # hyperparameters + self.device = device + + # Define criteria + BCEcls = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.tensor([h['cls_pw']], device=device)) + BCEobj = nn.BCEWithLogitsLoss(pos_weight=torch.tensor([h['obj_pw']], device=device)) + + # Class label smoothing https://arxiv.org/pdf/1902.04103.pdf eqn 3 + self.cp, self.cn = smooth_BCE(eps=h.get('label_smoothing', 0.0)) # positive, negative BCE targets + + # Focal loss + g = h['fl_gamma'] # focal loss gamma + if g > 0: + BCEcls, BCEobj = FocalLoss(BCEcls, g), FocalLoss(BCEobj, g) + + m = de_parallel(model).model[-1] # Detect() module + self.balance = {3: [4.0, 1.0, 0.4]}.get(m.nl, [4.0, 1.0, 0.25, 0.06, 0.02]) # P3-P7 + self.ssi = list(m.stride).index(16) if autobalance else 0 # stride 16 index + self.BCEcls, self.BCEobj, self.gr, self.hyp, self.autobalance = BCEcls, BCEobj, 1.0, h, autobalance + self.na = m.na # number of anchors + self.nc = m.nc # number of classes + self.nl = m.nl # number of layers + self.nm = m.nm # number of masks + self.anchors = m.anchors + self.device = device + + def __call__(self, preds, targets, masks): # predictions, targets, model + p, proto = preds + bs, nm, mask_h, mask_w = proto.shape # batch size, number of masks, mask height, mask width + lcls = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) + lbox = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) + lobj = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) + lseg = torch.zeros(1, device=self.device) + tcls, tbox, indices, anchors, tidxs, xywhn = self.build_targets(p, targets) # targets + + # Losses + for i, pi in enumerate(p): # layer index, layer predictions + b, a, gj, gi = indices[i] # image, anchor, gridy, gridx + tobj = torch.zeros(pi.shape[:4], dtype=pi.dtype, device=self.device) # target obj + + n = b.shape[0] # number of targets + if n: + pxy, pwh, _, pcls, pmask = pi[b, a, gj, gi].split((2, 2, 1, self.nc, nm), 1) # subset of predictions + + # Box regression + pxy = pxy.sigmoid() * 2 - 0.5 + pwh = (pwh.sigmoid() * 2) ** 2 * anchors[i] + pbox = torch.cat((pxy, pwh), 1) # predicted box + iou = bbox_iou(pbox, tbox[i], CIoU=True).squeeze() # iou(prediction, target) + lbox += (1.0 - iou).mean() # iou loss + + # Objectness + iou = iou.detach().clamp(0).type(tobj.dtype) + if self.sort_obj_iou: + j = iou.argsort() + b, a, gj, gi, iou = b[j], a[j], gj[j], gi[j], iou[j] + if self.gr < 1: + iou = (1.0 - self.gr) + self.gr * iou + tobj[b, a, gj, gi] = iou # iou ratio + + # Classification + if self.nc > 1: # cls loss (only if multiple classes) + t = torch.full_like(pcls, self.cn, device=self.device) # targets + t[range(n), tcls[i]] = self.cp + lcls += self.BCEcls(pcls, t) # BCE + + # Mask regression + if tuple(masks.shape[-2:]) != (mask_h, mask_w): # downsample + masks = F.interpolate(masks[None], (mask_h, mask_w), mode="nearest")[0] + marea = xywhn[i][:, 2:].prod(1) # mask width, height normalized + mxyxy = xywh2xyxy(xywhn[i] * torch.tensor([mask_w, mask_h, mask_w, mask_h], device=self.device)) + for bi in b.unique(): + j = b == bi # matching index + if self.overlap: + mask_gti = torch.where(masks[bi][None] == tidxs[i][j].view(-1, 1, 1), 1.0, 0.0) + else: + mask_gti = masks[tidxs[i]][j] + lseg += self.single_mask_loss(mask_gti, pmask[j], proto[bi], mxyxy[j], marea[j]) + + obji = self.BCEobj(pi[..., 4], tobj) + lobj += obji * self.balance[i] # obj loss + if self.autobalance: + self.balance[i] = self.balance[i] * 0.9999 + 0.0001 / obji.detach().item() + + if self.autobalance: + self.balance = [x / self.balance[self.ssi] for x in self.balance] + lbox *= self.hyp["box"] + lobj *= self.hyp["obj"] + lcls *= self.hyp["cls"] + lseg *= self.hyp["box"] / bs + + loss = lbox + lobj + lcls + lseg + return loss * bs, torch.cat((lbox, lseg, lobj, lcls)).detach() + + def single_mask_loss(self, gt_mask, pred, proto, xyxy, area): + # Mask loss for one image + pred_mask = (pred @ proto.view(self.nm, -1)).view(-1, *proto.shape[1:]) # (n,32) @ (32,80,80) -> (n,80,80) + loss = F.binary_cross_entropy_with_logits(pred_mask, gt_mask, reduction="none") + return (crop_mask(loss, xyxy).mean(dim=(1, 2)) / area).mean() + + def build_targets(self, p, targets): + # Build targets for compute_loss(), input targets(image,class,x,y,w,h) + na, nt = self.na, targets.shape[0] # number of anchors, targets + tcls, tbox, indices, anch, tidxs, xywhn = [], [], [], [], [], [] + gain = torch.ones(8, device=self.device) # normalized to gridspace gain + ai = torch.arange(na, device=self.device).float().view(na, 1).repeat(1, nt) # same as .repeat_interleave(nt) + if self.overlap: + batch = p[0].shape[0] + ti = [] + for i in range(batch): + num = (targets[:, 0] == i).sum() # find number of targets of each image + ti.append(torch.arange(num, device=self.device).float().view(1, num).repeat(na, 1) + 1) # (na, num) + ti = torch.cat(ti, 1) # (na, nt) + else: + ti = torch.arange(nt, device=self.device).float().view(1, nt).repeat(na, 1) + targets = torch.cat((targets.repeat(na, 1, 1), ai[..., None], ti[..., None]), 2) # append anchor indices + + g = 0.5 # bias + off = torch.tensor( + [ + [0, 0], + [1, 0], + [0, 1], + [-1, 0], + [0, -1], # j,k,l,m + # [1, 1], [1, -1], [-1, 1], [-1, -1], # jk,jm,lk,lm + ], + device=self.device).float() * g # offsets + + for i in range(self.nl): + anchors, shape = self.anchors[i], p[i].shape + gain[2:6] = torch.tensor(shape)[[3, 2, 3, 2]] # xyxy gain + + # Match targets to anchors + t = targets * gain # shape(3,n,7) + if nt: + # Matches + r = t[..., 4:6] / anchors[:, None] # wh ratio + j = torch.max(r, 1 / r).max(2)[0] < self.hyp['anchor_t'] # compare + # j = wh_iou(anchors, t[:, 4:6]) > model.hyp['iou_t'] # iou(3,n)=wh_iou(anchors(3,2), gwh(n,2)) + t = t[j] # filter + + # Offsets + gxy = t[:, 2:4] # grid xy + gxi = gain[[2, 3]] - gxy # inverse + j, k = ((gxy % 1 < g) & (gxy > 1)).T + l, m = ((gxi % 1 < g) & (gxi > 1)).T + j = torch.stack((torch.ones_like(j), j, k, l, m)) + t = t.repeat((5, 1, 1))[j] + offsets = (torch.zeros_like(gxy)[None] + off[:, None])[j] + else: + t = targets[0] + offsets = 0 + + # Define + bc, gxy, gwh, at = t.chunk(4, 1) # (image, class), grid xy, grid wh, anchors + (a, tidx), (b, c) = at.long().T, bc.long().T # anchors, image, class + gij = (gxy - offsets).long() + gi, gj = gij.T # grid indices + + # Append + indices.append((b, a, gj.clamp_(0, shape[2] - 1), gi.clamp_(0, shape[3] - 1))) # image, anchor, grid + tbox.append(torch.cat((gxy - gij, gwh), 1)) # box + anch.append(anchors[a]) # anchors + tcls.append(c) # class + tidxs.append(tidx) + xywhn.append(torch.cat((gxy, gwh), 1) / gain[2:6]) # xywh normalized + + return tcls, tbox, indices, anch, tidxs, xywhn diff --git a/utils/segment/metrics.py b/utils/segment/metrics.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b09ce23fb9e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/segment/metrics.py @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" +Model validation metrics +""" + +import numpy as np + +from ..metrics import ap_per_class + + +def fitness(x): + # Model fitness as a weighted combination of metrics + w = [0.0, 0.0, 0.1, 0.9, 0.0, 0.0, 0.1, 0.9] + return (x[:, :8] * w).sum(1) + + +def ap_per_class_box_and_mask( + tp_m, + tp_b, + conf, + pred_cls, + target_cls, + plot=False, + save_dir=".", + names=(), +): + """ + Args: + tp_b: tp of boxes. + tp_m: tp of masks. + other arguments see `func: ap_per_class`. + """ + results_boxes = ap_per_class(tp_b, + conf, + pred_cls, + target_cls, + plot=plot, + save_dir=save_dir, + names=names, + prefix="Box")[2:] + results_masks = ap_per_class(tp_m, + conf, + pred_cls, + target_cls, + plot=plot, + save_dir=save_dir, + names=names, + prefix="Mask")[2:] + + results = { + "boxes": { + "p": results_boxes[0], + "r": results_boxes[1], + "ap": results_boxes[3], + "f1": results_boxes[2], + "ap_class": results_boxes[4]}, + "masks": { + "p": results_masks[0], + "r": results_masks[1], + "ap": results_masks[3], + "f1": results_masks[2], + "ap_class": results_masks[4]}} + return results + + +class Metric: + + def __init__(self) -> None: + self.p = [] # (nc, ) + self.r = [] # (nc, ) + self.f1 = [] # (nc, ) + self.all_ap = [] # (nc, 10) + self.ap_class_index = [] # (nc, ) + + @property + def ap50(self): + """AP@0.5 of all classes. + Return: + (nc, ) or []. + """ + return self.all_ap[:, 0] if len(self.all_ap) else [] + + @property + def ap(self): + """AP@0.5:0.95 + Return: + (nc, ) or []. + """ + return self.all_ap.mean(1) if len(self.all_ap) else [] + + @property + def mp(self): + """mean precision of all classes. + Return: + float. + """ + return self.p.mean() if len(self.p) else 0.0 + + @property + def mr(self): + """mean recall of all classes. + Return: + float. + """ + return self.r.mean() if len(self.r) else 0.0 + + @property + def map50(self): + """Mean AP@0.5 of all classes. + Return: + float. + """ + return self.all_ap[:, 0].mean() if len(self.all_ap) else 0.0 + + @property + def map(self): + """Mean AP@0.5:0.95 of all classes. + Return: + float. + """ + return self.all_ap.mean() if len(self.all_ap) else 0.0 + + def mean_results(self): + """Mean of results, return mp, mr, map50, map""" + return (self.mp, self.mr, self.map50, self.map) + + def class_result(self, i): + """class-aware result, return p[i], r[i], ap50[i], ap[i]""" + return (self.p[i], self.r[i], self.ap50[i], self.ap[i]) + + def get_maps(self, nc): + maps = np.zeros(nc) + self.map + for i, c in enumerate(self.ap_class_index): + maps[c] = self.ap[i] + return maps + + def update(self, results): + """ + Args: + results: tuple(p, r, ap, f1, ap_class) + """ + p, r, all_ap, f1, ap_class_index = results + self.p = p + self.r = r + self.all_ap = all_ap + self.f1 = f1 + self.ap_class_index = ap_class_index + + +class Metrics: + """Metric for boxes and masks.""" + + def __init__(self) -> None: + self.metric_box = Metric() + self.metric_mask = Metric() + + def update(self, results): + """ + Args: + results: Dict{'boxes': Dict{}, 'masks': Dict{}} + """ + self.metric_box.update(list(results["boxes"].values())) + self.metric_mask.update(list(results["masks"].values())) + + def mean_results(self): + return self.metric_box.mean_results() + self.metric_mask.mean_results() + + def class_result(self, i): + return self.metric_box.class_result(i) + self.metric_mask.class_result(i) + + def get_maps(self, nc): + return self.metric_box.get_maps(nc) + self.metric_mask.get_maps(nc) + + @property + def ap_class_index(self): + # boxes and masks have the same ap_class_index + return self.metric_box.ap_class_index + + +KEYS = [ + "train/box_loss", + "train/seg_loss", # train loss + "train/obj_loss", + "train/cls_loss", + "metrics/precision(B)", + "metrics/recall(B)", + "metrics/mAP_0.5(B)", + "metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95(B)", # metrics + "metrics/precision(M)", + "metrics/recall(M)", + "metrics/mAP_0.5(M)", + "metrics/mAP_0.5:0.95(M)", # metrics + "val/box_loss", + "val/seg_loss", # val loss + "val/obj_loss", + "val/cls_loss", + "x/lr0", + "x/lr1", + "x/lr2",] + +BEST_KEYS = [ + "best/epoch", + "best/precision(B)", + "best/recall(B)", + "best/mAP_0.5(B)", + "best/mAP_0.5:0.95(B)", + "best/precision(M)", + "best/recall(M)", + "best/mAP_0.5(M)", + "best/mAP_0.5:0.95(M)",] diff --git a/utils/segment/plots.py b/utils/segment/plots.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b90900b3772 --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/segment/plots.py @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +import contextlib +import math +from pathlib import Path + +import cv2 +import matplotlib.pyplot as plt +import numpy as np +import pandas as pd +import torch + +from .. import threaded +from ..general import xywh2xyxy +from ..plots import Annotator, colors + + +@threaded +def plot_images_and_masks(images, targets, masks, paths=None, fname='images.jpg', names=None): + # Plot image grid with labels + if isinstance(images, torch.Tensor): + images = images.cpu().float().numpy() + if isinstance(targets, torch.Tensor): + targets = targets.cpu().numpy() + if isinstance(masks, torch.Tensor): + masks = masks.cpu().numpy().astype(int) + + max_size = 1920 # max image size + max_subplots = 16 # max image subplots, i.e. 4x4 + bs, _, h, w = images.shape # batch size, _, height, width + bs = min(bs, max_subplots) # limit plot images + ns = np.ceil(bs ** 0.5) # number of subplots (square) + if np.max(images[0]) <= 1: + images *= 255 # de-normalise (optional) + + # Build Image + mosaic = np.full((int(ns * h), int(ns * w), 3), 255, dtype=np.uint8) # init + for i, im in enumerate(images): + if i == max_subplots: # if last batch has fewer images than we expect + break + x, y = int(w * (i // ns)), int(h * (i % ns)) # block origin + im = im.transpose(1, 2, 0) + mosaic[y:y + h, x:x + w, :] = im + + # Resize (optional) + scale = max_size / ns / max(h, w) + if scale < 1: + h = math.ceil(scale * h) + w = math.ceil(scale * w) + mosaic = cv2.resize(mosaic, tuple(int(x * ns) for x in (w, h))) + + # Annotate + fs = int((h + w) * ns * 0.01) # font size + annotator = Annotator(mosaic, line_width=round(fs / 10), font_size=fs, pil=True, example=names) + for i in range(i + 1): + x, y = int(w * (i // ns)), int(h * (i % ns)) # block origin + annotator.rectangle([x, y, x + w, y + h], None, (255, 255, 255), width=2) # borders + if paths: + annotator.text((x + 5, y + 5 + h), text=Path(paths[i]).name[:40], txt_color=(220, 220, 220)) # filenames + if len(targets) > 0: + idx = targets[:, 0] == i + ti = targets[idx] # image targets + + boxes = xywh2xyxy(ti[:, 2:6]).T + classes = ti[:, 1].astype('int') + labels = ti.shape[1] == 6 # labels if no conf column + conf = None if labels else ti[:, 6] # check for confidence presence (label vs pred) + + if boxes.shape[1]: + if boxes.max() <= 1.01: # if normalized with tolerance 0.01 + boxes[[0, 2]] *= w # scale to pixels + boxes[[1, 3]] *= h + elif scale < 1: # absolute coords need scale if image scales + boxes *= scale + boxes[[0, 2]] += x + boxes[[1, 3]] += y + for j, box in enumerate(boxes.T.tolist()): + cls = classes[j] + color = colors(cls) + cls = names[cls] if names else cls + if labels or conf[j] > 0.25: # 0.25 conf thresh + label = f'{cls}' if labels else f'{cls} {conf[j]:.1f}' + annotator.box_label(box, label, color=color) + + # Plot masks + if len(masks): + if masks.max() > 1.0: # mean that masks are overlap + image_masks = masks[[i]] # (1, 640, 640) + nl = len(ti) + index = np.arange(nl).reshape(nl, 1, 1) + 1 + image_masks = np.repeat(image_masks, nl, axis=0) + image_masks = np.where(image_masks == index, 1.0, 0.0) + else: + image_masks = masks[idx] + + im = np.asarray(annotator.im).copy() + for j, box in enumerate(boxes.T.tolist()): + if labels or conf[j] > 0.25: # 0.25 conf thresh + color = colors(classes[j]) + mh, mw = image_masks[j].shape + if mh != h or mw != w: + mask = image_masks[j].astype(np.uint8) + mask = cv2.resize(mask, (w, h)) + mask = mask.astype(bool) + else: + mask = image_masks[j].astype(bool) + with contextlib.suppress(Exception): + im[y:y + h, x:x + w, :][mask] = im[y:y + h, x:x + w, :][mask] * 0.4 + np.array(color) * 0.6 + annotator.fromarray(im) + annotator.im.save(fname) # save + + +def plot_results_with_masks(file="path/to/results.csv", dir="", best=True): + # Plot training results.csv. Usage: from utils.plots import *; plot_results('path/to/results.csv') + save_dir = Path(file).parent if file else Path(dir) + fig, ax = plt.subplots(2, 8, figsize=(18, 6), tight_layout=True) + ax = ax.ravel() + files = list(save_dir.glob("results*.csv")) + assert len(files), f"No results.csv files found in {save_dir.resolve()}, nothing to plot." + for f in files: + try: + data = pd.read_csv(f) + index = np.argmax(0.9 * data.values[:, 8] + 0.1 * data.values[:, 7] + 0.9 * data.values[:, 12] + + 0.1 * data.values[:, 11]) + s = [x.strip() for x in data.columns] + x = data.values[:, 0] + for i, j in enumerate([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16, 7, 8, 11, 12]): + y = data.values[:, j] + # y[y == 0] = np.nan # don't show zero values + ax[i].plot(x, y, marker=".", label=f.stem, linewidth=2, markersize=2) + if best: + # best + ax[i].scatter(index, y[index], color="r", label=f"best:{index}", marker="*", linewidth=3) + ax[i].set_title(s[j] + f"\n{round(y[index], 5)}") + else: + # last + ax[i].scatter(x[-1], y[-1], color="r", label="last", marker="*", linewidth=3) + ax[i].set_title(s[j] + f"\n{round(y[-1], 5)}") + # if j in [8, 9, 10]: # share train and val loss y axes + # ax[i].get_shared_y_axes().join(ax[i], ax[i - 5]) + except Exception as e: + print(f"Warning: Plotting error for {f}: {e}") + ax[1].legend() + fig.savefig(save_dir / "results.png", dpi=200) + plt.close() diff --git a/utils/torch_utils.py b/utils/torch_utils.py index 1ceb0aa346e9..77549b005ceb 100644 --- a/utils/torch_utils.py +++ b/utils/torch_utils.py @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ # Suppress PyTorch warnings warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', message='User provided device_type of \'cuda\', but CUDA is not available. Disabling') +warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', category=UserWarning) def smart_inference_mode(torch_1_9=check_version(torch.__version__, '1.9.0')): @@ -42,6 +43,15 @@ def decorate(fn): return decorate +def smartCrossEntropyLoss(label_smoothing=0.0): + # Returns nn.CrossEntropyLoss with label smoothing enabled for torch>=1.10.0 + if check_version(torch.__version__, '1.10.0'): + return nn.CrossEntropyLoss(label_smoothing=label_smoothing) + if label_smoothing > 0: + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ label smoothing {label_smoothing} requires torch>=1.10.0') + return nn.CrossEntropyLoss() + + def smart_DDP(model): # Model DDP creation with checks assert not check_version(torch.__version__, '1.12.0', pinned=True), \ @@ -53,6 +63,28 @@ def smart_DDP(model): return DDP(model, device_ids=[LOCAL_RANK], output_device=LOCAL_RANK) +def reshape_classifier_output(model, n=1000): + # Update a TorchVision classification model to class count 'n' if required + from models.common import Classify + name, m = list((model.model if hasattr(model, 'model') else model).named_children())[-1] # last module + if isinstance(m, Classify): # YOLOv5 Classify() head + if m.linear.out_features != n: + m.linear = nn.Linear(m.linear.in_features, n) + elif isinstance(m, nn.Linear): # ResNet, EfficientNet + if m.out_features != n: + setattr(model, name, nn.Linear(m.in_features, n)) + elif isinstance(m, nn.Sequential): + types = [type(x) for x in m] + if nn.Linear in types: + i = types.index(nn.Linear) # nn.Linear index + if m[i].out_features != n: + m[i] = nn.Linear(m[i].in_features, n) + elif nn.Conv2d in types: + i = types.index(nn.Conv2d) # nn.Conv2d index + if m[i].out_channels != n: + m[i] = nn.Conv2d(m[i].in_channels, n, m[i].kernel_size, m[i].stride, bias=m[i].bias is not None) + + @contextmanager def torch_distributed_zero_first(local_rank: int): # Decorator to make all processes in distributed training wait for each local_master to do something @@ -86,7 +118,7 @@ def select_device(device='', batch_size=0, newline=True): assert torch.cuda.is_available() and torch.cuda.device_count() >= len(device.replace(',', '')), \ f"Invalid CUDA '--device {device}' requested, use '--device cpu' or pass valid CUDA device(s)" - if not (cpu or mps) and torch.cuda.is_available(): # prefer GPU if available + if not cpu and not mps and torch.cuda.is_available(): # prefer GPU if available devices = device.split(',') if device else '0' # range(torch.cuda.device_count()) # i.e. 0,1,6,7 n = len(devices) # device count if n > 1 and batch_size > 0: # check batch_size is divisible by device_count @@ -117,14 +149,13 @@ def time_sync(): def profile(input, ops, n=10, device=None): - # YOLOv5 speed/memory/FLOPs profiler - # - # Usage: - # input = torch.randn(16, 3, 640, 640) - # m1 = lambda x: x * torch.sigmoid(x) - # m2 = nn.SiLU() - # profile(input, [m1, m2], n=100) # profile over 100 iterations - + """ YOLOv5 speed/memory/FLOPs profiler + Usage: + input = torch.randn(16, 3, 640, 640) + m1 = lambda x: x * torch.sigmoid(x) + m2 = nn.SiLU() + profile(input, [m1, m2], n=100) # profile over 100 iterations + """ results = [] if not isinstance(device, torch.device): device = select_device(device) @@ -221,6 +252,7 @@ def fuse_conv_and_bn(conv, bn): kernel_size=conv.kernel_size, stride=conv.stride, padding=conv.padding, + dilation=conv.dilation, groups=conv.groups, bias=True).requires_grad_(False).to(conv.weight.device) @@ -251,7 +283,7 @@ def model_info(model, verbose=False, imgsz=640): try: # FLOPs p = next(model.parameters()) stride = max(int(model.stride.max()), 32) if hasattr(model, 'stride') else 32 # max stride - im = torch.zeros((1, p.shape[1], stride, stride), device=p.device) # input image in BCHW format + im = torch.empty((1, p.shape[1], stride, stride), device=p.device) # input image in BCHW format flops = thop.profile(deepcopy(model), inputs=(im,), verbose=False)[0] / 1E9 * 2 # stride GFLOPs imgsz = imgsz if isinstance(imgsz, list) else [imgsz, imgsz] # expand if int/float fs = f', {flops * imgsz[0] / stride * imgsz[1] / stride:.1f} GFLOPs' # 640x640 GFLOPs @@ -288,12 +320,13 @@ def smart_optimizer(model, name='Adam', lr=0.001, momentum=0.9, decay=1e-5): g = [], [], [] # optimizer parameter groups bn = tuple(v for k, v in nn.__dict__.items() if 'Norm' in k) # normalization layers, i.e. BatchNorm2d() for v in model.modules(): - if hasattr(v, 'bias') and isinstance(v.bias, nn.Parameter): # bias (no decay) - g[2].append(v.bias) - if isinstance(v, bn): # weight (no decay) - g[1].append(v.weight) - elif hasattr(v, 'weight') and isinstance(v.weight, nn.Parameter): # weight (with decay) - g[0].append(v.weight) + for p_name, p in v.named_parameters(recurse=0): + if p_name == 'bias': # bias (no decay) + g[2].append(p) + elif p_name == 'weight' and isinstance(v, bn): # weight (no decay) + g[1].append(p) + else: + g[0].append(p) # weight (with decay) if name == 'Adam': optimizer = torch.optim.Adam(g[2], lr=lr, betas=(momentum, 0.999)) # adjust beta1 to momentum @@ -313,6 +346,18 @@ def smart_optimizer(model, name='Adam', lr=0.001, momentum=0.9, decay=1e-5): return optimizer +def smart_hub_load(repo='ultralytics/yolov5', model='yolov5s', **kwargs): + # YOLOv5 torch.hub.load() wrapper with smart error/issue handling + if check_version(torch.__version__, '1.9.1'): + kwargs['skip_validation'] = True # validation causes GitHub API rate limit errors + if check_version(torch.__version__, '1.12.0'): + kwargs['trust_repo'] = True # argument required starting in torch 0.12 + try: + return torch.hub.load(repo, model, **kwargs) + except Exception: + return torch.hub.load(repo, model, force_reload=True, **kwargs) + + def smart_resume(ckpt, optimizer, ema=None, weights='yolov5s.pt', epochs=300, resume=True): # Resume training from a partially trained checkpoint best_fitness = 0.0 @@ -365,14 +410,11 @@ class ModelEMA: def __init__(self, model, decay=0.9999, tau=2000, updates=0): # Create EMA self.ema = deepcopy(de_parallel(model)).eval() # FP32 EMA - # if next(model.parameters()).device.type != 'cpu': - # self.ema.half() # FP16 EMA self.updates = updates # number of EMA updates self.decay = lambda x: decay * (1 - math.exp(-x / tau)) # decay exponential ramp (to help early epochs) for p in self.ema.parameters(): p.requires_grad_(False) - @smart_inference_mode() def update(self, model): # Update EMA parameters self.updates += 1 @@ -380,9 +422,10 @@ def update(self, model): msd = de_parallel(model).state_dict() # model state_dict for k, v in self.ema.state_dict().items(): - if v.dtype.is_floating_point: + if v.dtype.is_floating_point: # true for FP16 and FP32 v *= d v += (1 - d) * msd[k].detach() + # assert v.dtype == msd[k].dtype == torch.float32, f'{k}: EMA {v.dtype} and model {msd[k].dtype} must be FP32' def update_attr(self, model, include=(), exclude=('process_group', 'reducer')): # Update EMA attributes diff --git a/utils/triton.py b/utils/triton.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a94ef0ad197d --- /dev/null +++ b/utils/triton.py @@ -0,0 +1,85 @@ +# YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license +""" Utils to interact with the Triton Inference Server +""" + +import typing +from urllib.parse import urlparse + +import torch + + +class TritonRemoteModel: + """ A wrapper over a model served by the Triton Inference Server. It can + be configured to communicate over GRPC or HTTP. It accepts Torch Tensors + as input and returns them as outputs. + """ + + def __init__(self, url: str): + """ + Keyword arguments: + url: Fully qualified address of the Triton server - for e.g. grpc://localhost:8000 + """ + + parsed_url = urlparse(url) + if parsed_url.scheme == "grpc": + from tritonclient.grpc import InferenceServerClient, InferInput + + self.client = InferenceServerClient(parsed_url.netloc) # Triton GRPC client + model_repository = self.client.get_model_repository_index() + self.model_name = model_repository.models[0].name + self.metadata = self.client.get_model_metadata(self.model_name, as_json=True) + + def create_input_placeholders() -> typing.List[InferInput]: + return [ + InferInput(i['name'], [int(s) for s in i["shape"]], i['datatype']) for i in self.metadata['inputs']] + + else: + from tritonclient.http import InferenceServerClient, InferInput + + self.client = InferenceServerClient(parsed_url.netloc) # Triton HTTP client + model_repository = self.client.get_model_repository_index() + self.model_name = model_repository[0]['name'] + self.metadata = self.client.get_model_metadata(self.model_name) + + def create_input_placeholders() -> typing.List[InferInput]: + return [ + InferInput(i['name'], [int(s) for s in i["shape"]], i['datatype']) for i in self.metadata['inputs']] + + self._create_input_placeholders_fn = create_input_placeholders + + @property + def runtime(self): + """Returns the model runtime""" + return self.metadata.get("backend", self.metadata.get("platform")) + + def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs) -> typing.Union[torch.Tensor, typing.Tuple[torch.Tensor, ...]]: + """ Invokes the model. Parameters can be provided via args or kwargs. + args, if provided, are assumed to match the order of inputs of the model. + kwargs are matched with the model input names. + """ + inputs = self._create_inputs(*args, **kwargs) + response = self.client.infer(model_name=self.model_name, inputs=inputs) + result = [] + for output in self.metadata['outputs']: + tensor = torch.as_tensor(response.as_numpy(output['name'])) + result.append(tensor) + return result[0] if len(result) == 1 else result + + def _create_inputs(self, *args, **kwargs): + args_len, kwargs_len = len(args), len(kwargs) + if not args_len and not kwargs_len: + raise RuntimeError("No inputs provided.") + if args_len and kwargs_len: + raise RuntimeError("Cannot specify args and kwargs at the same time") + + placeholders = self._create_input_placeholders_fn() + if args_len: + if args_len != len(placeholders): + raise RuntimeError(f"Expected {len(placeholders)} inputs, got {args_len}.") + for input, value in zip(placeholders, args): + input.set_data_from_numpy(value.cpu().numpy()) + else: + for input in placeholders: + value = kwargs[input.name] + input.set_data_from_numpy(value.cpu().numpy()) + return placeholders diff --git a/val.py b/val.py index 130496233467..8d27d9d3dab1 100644 --- a/val.py +++ b/val.py @@ -1,21 +1,22 @@ # YOLOv5 🚀 by Ultralytics, GPL-3.0 license """ -Validate a trained YOLOv5 model accuracy on a custom dataset +Validate a trained YOLOv5 detection model on a detection dataset Usage: - $ python path/to/val.py --weights yolov5s.pt --data coco128.yaml --img 640 + $ python val.py --weights yolov5s.pt --data coco128.yaml --img 640 Usage - formats: - $ python path/to/val.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch - yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript - yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn - yolov5s.xml # OpenVINO - yolov5s.engine # TensorRT - yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) - yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel - yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef - yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite - yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + $ python val.py --weights yolov5s.pt # PyTorch + yolov5s.torchscript # TorchScript + yolov5s.onnx # ONNX Runtime or OpenCV DNN with --dnn + yolov5s_openvino_model # OpenVINO + yolov5s.engine # TensorRT + yolov5s.mlmodel # CoreML (macOS-only) + yolov5s_saved_model # TensorFlow SavedModel + yolov5s.pb # TensorFlow GraphDef + yolov5s.tflite # TensorFlow Lite + yolov5s_edgetpu.tflite # TensorFlow Edge TPU + yolov5s_paddle_model # PaddlePaddle """ import argparse @@ -37,12 +38,12 @@ from models.common import DetectMultiBackend from utils.callbacks import Callbacks from utils.dataloaders import create_dataloader -from utils.general import (LOGGER, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, check_yaml, - coco80_to_coco91_class, colorstr, increment_path, non_max_suppression, print_args, - scale_coords, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh) +from utils.general import (LOGGER, TQDM_BAR_FORMAT, Profile, check_dataset, check_img_size, check_requirements, + check_yaml, coco80_to_coco91_class, colorstr, increment_path, non_max_suppression, + print_args, scale_boxes, xywh2xyxy, xyxy2xywh) from utils.metrics import ConfusionMatrix, ap_per_class, box_iou from utils.plots import output_to_target, plot_images, plot_val_study -from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode, time_sync +from utils.torch_utils import select_device, smart_inference_mode def save_one_txt(predn, save_conf, shape, file): @@ -70,12 +71,12 @@ def save_one_json(predn, jdict, path, class_map): def process_batch(detections, labels, iouv): """ - Return correct predictions matrix. Both sets of boxes are in (x1, y1, x2, y2) format. + Return correct prediction matrix Arguments: - detections (Array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class - labels (Array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2 + detections (array[N, 6]), x1, y1, x2, y2, conf, class + labels (array[M, 5]), class, x1, y1, x2, y2 Returns: - correct (Array[N, 10]), for 10 IoU levels + correct (array[N, 10]), for 10 IoU levels """ correct = np.zeros((detections.shape[0], iouv.shape[0])).astype(bool) iou = box_iou(labels[:, 1:], detections[:, :4]) @@ -101,6 +102,7 @@ def run( imgsz=640, # inference size (pixels) conf_thres=0.001, # confidence threshold iou_thres=0.6, # NMS IoU threshold + max_det=300, # maximum detections per image task='val', # train, val, test, speed or study device='', # cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu workers=8, # max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode) @@ -167,8 +169,7 @@ def run( assert ncm == nc, f'{weights} ({ncm} classes) trained on different --data than what you passed ({nc} ' \ f'classes). Pass correct combination of --weights and --data that are trained together.' model.warmup(imgsz=(1 if pt else batch_size, 3, imgsz, imgsz)) # warmup - pad = 0.0 if task in ('speed', 'benchmark') else 0.5 - rect = False if task == 'benchmark' else pt # square inference for benchmarks + pad, rect = (0.0, False) if task == 'speed' else (0.5, pt) # square inference for benchmarks task = task if task in ('train', 'val', 'test') else 'val' # path to train/val/test images dataloader = create_dataloader(data[task], imgsz, @@ -182,43 +183,49 @@ def run( seen = 0 confusion_matrix = ConfusionMatrix(nc=nc) - names = dict(enumerate(model.names if hasattr(model, 'names') else model.module.names)) + names = model.names if hasattr(model, 'names') else model.module.names # get class names + if isinstance(names, (list, tuple)): # old format + names = dict(enumerate(names)) class_map = coco80_to_coco91_class() if is_coco else list(range(1000)) - s = ('%20s' + '%11s' * 6) % ('Class', 'Images', 'Labels', 'P', 'R', 'mAP@.5', 'mAP@.5:.95') - dt, p, r, f1, mp, mr, map50, map = [0.0, 0.0, 0.0], 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 + s = ('%22s' + '%11s' * 6) % ('Class', 'Images', 'Instances', 'P', 'R', 'mAP50', 'mAP50-95') + tp, fp, p, r, f1, mp, mr, map50, ap50, map = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 + dt = Profile(), Profile(), Profile() # profiling times loss = torch.zeros(3, device=device) jdict, stats, ap, ap_class = [], [], [], [] callbacks.run('on_val_start') - pbar = tqdm(dataloader, desc=s, bar_format='{l_bar}{bar:10}{r_bar}{bar:-10b}') # progress bar + pbar = tqdm(dataloader, desc=s, bar_format=TQDM_BAR_FORMAT) # progress bar for batch_i, (im, targets, paths, shapes) in enumerate(pbar): callbacks.run('on_val_batch_start') - t1 = time_sync() - if cuda: - im = im.to(device, non_blocking=True) - targets = targets.to(device) - im = im.half() if half else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 - im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0 - nb, _, height, width = im.shape # batch size, channels, height, width - t2 = time_sync() - dt[0] += t2 - t1 + with dt[0]: + if cuda: + im = im.to(device, non_blocking=True) + targets = targets.to(device) + im = im.half() if half else im.float() # uint8 to fp16/32 + im /= 255 # 0 - 255 to 0.0 - 1.0 + nb, _, height, width = im.shape # batch size, channels, height, width # Inference - out, train_out = model(im) if training else model(im, augment=augment, val=True) # inference, loss outputs - dt[1] += time_sync() - t2 + with dt[1]: + preds, train_out = model(im) if compute_loss else (model(im, augment=augment), None) # Loss if compute_loss: - loss += compute_loss([x.float() for x in train_out], targets)[1] # box, obj, cls + loss += compute_loss(train_out, targets)[1] # box, obj, cls # NMS targets[:, 2:] *= torch.tensor((width, height, width, height), device=device) # to pixels lb = [targets[targets[:, 0] == i, 1:] for i in range(nb)] if save_hybrid else [] # for autolabelling - t3 = time_sync() - out = non_max_suppression(out, conf_thres, iou_thres, labels=lb, multi_label=True, agnostic=single_cls) - dt[2] += time_sync() - t3 + with dt[2]: + preds = non_max_suppression(preds, + conf_thres, + iou_thres, + labels=lb, + multi_label=True, + agnostic=single_cls, + max_det=max_det) # Metrics - for si, pred in enumerate(out): + for si, pred in enumerate(preds): labels = targets[targets[:, 0] == si, 1:] nl, npr = labels.shape[0], pred.shape[0] # number of labels, predictions path, shape = Path(paths[si]), shapes[si][0] @@ -236,12 +243,12 @@ def run( if single_cls: pred[:, 5] = 0 predn = pred.clone() - scale_coords(im[si].shape[1:], predn[:, :4], shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space pred + scale_boxes(im[si].shape[1:], predn[:, :4], shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space pred # Evaluate if nl: tbox = xywh2xyxy(labels[:, 1:5]) # target boxes - scale_coords(im[si].shape[1:], tbox, shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space labels + scale_boxes(im[si].shape[1:], tbox, shape, shapes[si][1]) # native-space labels labelsn = torch.cat((labels[:, 0:1], tbox), 1) # native-space labels correct = process_batch(predn, labelsn, iouv) if plots: @@ -258,9 +265,9 @@ def run( # Plot images if plots and batch_i < 3: plot_images(im, targets, paths, save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_labels.jpg', names) # labels - plot_images(im, output_to_target(out), paths, save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_pred.jpg', names) # pred + plot_images(im, output_to_target(preds), paths, save_dir / f'val_batch{batch_i}_pred.jpg', names) # pred - callbacks.run('on_val_batch_end') + callbacks.run('on_val_batch_end', batch_i, im, targets, paths, shapes, preds) # Compute metrics stats = [torch.cat(x, 0).cpu().numpy() for x in zip(*stats)] # to numpy @@ -271,10 +278,10 @@ def run( nt = np.bincount(stats[3].astype(int), minlength=nc) # number of targets per class # Print results - pf = '%20s' + '%11i' * 2 + '%11.3g' * 4 # print format + pf = '%22s' + '%11i' * 2 + '%11.3g' * 4 # print format LOGGER.info(pf % ('all', seen, nt.sum(), mp, mr, map50, map)) if nt.sum() == 0: - LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING: no labels found in {task} set, can not compute metrics without labels ⚠️') + LOGGER.warning(f'WARNING ⚠️ no labels found in {task} set, can not compute metrics without labels') # Print results per class if (verbose or (nc < 50 and not training)) and nc > 1 and len(stats): @@ -282,7 +289,7 @@ def run( LOGGER.info(pf % (names[c], seen, nt[c], p[i], r[i], ap50[i], ap[i])) # Print speeds - t = tuple(x / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image + t = tuple(x.t / seen * 1E3 for x in dt) # speeds per image if not training: shape = (batch_size, 3, imgsz, imgsz) LOGGER.info(f'Speed: %.1fms pre-process, %.1fms inference, %.1fms NMS per image at shape {shape}' % t) @@ -290,19 +297,19 @@ def run( # Plots if plots: confusion_matrix.plot(save_dir=save_dir, names=list(names.values())) - callbacks.run('on_val_end') + callbacks.run('on_val_end', nt, tp, fp, p, r, f1, ap, ap50, ap_class, confusion_matrix) # Save JSON if save_json and len(jdict): w = Path(weights[0] if isinstance(weights, list) else weights).stem if weights is not None else '' # weights - anno_json = str(Path(data.get('path', '../coco')) / 'annotations/instances_val2017.json') # annotations json - pred_json = str(save_dir / f"{w}_predictions.json") # predictions json + anno_json = str(Path('../datasets/coco/annotations/instances_val2017.json')) # annotations + pred_json = str(save_dir / f"{w}_predictions.json") # predictions LOGGER.info(f'\nEvaluating pycocotools mAP... saving {pred_json}...') with open(pred_json, 'w') as f: json.dump(jdict, f) try: # https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi/blob/master/PythonAPI/pycocoEvalDemo.ipynb - check_requirements(['pycocotools']) + check_requirements('pycocotools') from pycocotools.coco import COCO from pycocotools.cocoeval import COCOeval @@ -332,11 +339,12 @@ def run( def parse_opt(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser() parser.add_argument('--data', type=str, default=ROOT / 'data/coco128.yaml', help='dataset.yaml path') - parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model.pt path(s)') + parser.add_argument('--weights', nargs='+', type=str, default=ROOT / 'yolov5s.pt', help='model path(s)') parser.add_argument('--batch-size', type=int, default=32, help='batch size') parser.add_argument('--imgsz', '--img', '--img-size', type=int, default=640, help='inference size (pixels)') parser.add_argument('--conf-thres', type=float, default=0.001, help='confidence threshold') parser.add_argument('--iou-thres', type=float, default=0.6, help='NMS IoU threshold') + parser.add_argument('--max-det', type=int, default=300, help='maximum detections per image') parser.add_argument('--task', default='val', help='train, val, test, speed or study') parser.add_argument('--device', default='', help='cuda device, i.e. 0 or 0,1,2,3 or cpu') parser.add_argument('--workers', type=int, default=8, help='max dataloader workers (per RANK in DDP mode)') @@ -361,16 +369,18 @@ def parse_opt(): def main(opt): - check_requirements(requirements=ROOT / 'requirements.txt', exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) + check_requirements(exclude=('tensorboard', 'thop')) if opt.task in ('train', 'val', 'test'): # run normally if opt.conf_thres > 0.001: # https://github.com/ultralytics/yolov5/issues/1466 - LOGGER.info(f'WARNING: confidence threshold {opt.conf_thres} > 0.001 produces invalid results ⚠️') + LOGGER.info(f'WARNING ⚠️ confidence threshold {opt.conf_thres} > 0.001 produces invalid results') + if opt.save_hybrid: + LOGGER.info('WARNING ⚠️ --save-hybrid will return high mAP from hybrid labels, not from predictions alone') run(**vars(opt)) else: weights = opt.weights if isinstance(opt.weights, list) else [opt.weights] - opt.half = True # FP16 for fastest results + opt.half = torch.cuda.is_available() and opt.device != 'cpu' # FP16 for fastest results if opt.task == 'speed': # speed benchmarks # python val.py --task speed --data coco.yaml --batch 1 --weights yolov5n.pt yolov5s.pt... opt.conf_thres, opt.iou_thres, opt.save_json = 0.25, 0.45, False @@ -389,6 +399,8 @@ def main(opt): np.savetxt(f, y, fmt='%10.4g') # save os.system('zip -r study.zip study_*.txt') plot_val_study(x=x) # plot + else: + raise NotImplementedError(f'--task {opt.task} not in ("train", "val", "test", "speed", "study")') if __name__ == "__main__":