diff --git a/test/registered/unit/spec/test_spec_tp_sync.py b/test/registered/unit/spec/test_spec_tp_sync.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09413b45ec62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/registered/unit/spec/test_spec_tp_sync.py
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+import unittest
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
+import torch
+
+from sglang.srt.environ import envs
+from sglang.srt.speculative.spec_tp_sync import (
+    SpecTpSync,
+    SpecTpSyncSite,
+    parse_spec_tp_sync,
+)
+from sglang.test.ci.ci_register import register_cpu_ci
+from sglang.test.test_utils import CustomTestCase
+
+register_cpu_ci(est_time=5, suite="base-a-test-cpu")
+
+
+class _FakeTpGroup:
+    def __init__(self, *, world_size: int, rank_in_group: int = 0):
+        self.world_size = world_size
+        self.rank_in_group = rank_in_group
+        self.cpu_group = object()
+        self.broadcasts = []
+
+    def broadcast(self, values: torch.Tensor, *, src: int):
+        self.broadcasts.append((values, src))
+
+
+class TestParseSpecTpSync(CustomTestCase):
+    def test_default_enables_all_decision_sites(self):
+        self.assertEqual(envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.default, "all")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            parse_spec_tp_sync(envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.default),
+            frozenset(SpecTpSyncSite),
+        )
+
+    def test_all_and_off_presets(self):
+        self.assertEqual(parse_spec_tp_sync("all"), frozenset(SpecTpSyncSite))
+        self.assertEqual(parse_spec_tp_sync("off"), frozenset())
+        self.assertEqual(parse_spec_tp_sync("none"), frozenset())
+
+    def test_init_and_rng_presets(self):
+        init = parse_spec_tp_sync("init")
+        self.assertEqual(
+            init,
+            frozenset(
+                {
+                    SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_MEM,
+                    SpecTpSyncSite.DFLASH_MEM,
+                }
+            ),
+        )
+
+        rng = parse_spec_tp_sync("rng")
+        self.assertTrue(init <= rng)
+        self.assertIn(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_DRAFT_SAMPLE, rng)
+        self.assertIn(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_ACCEPT_SAMPLE, rng)
+        self.assertIn(SpecTpSyncSite.DFLASH_ACCEPT_SAMPLE, rng)
+        self.assertNotIn(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_PLAN, rng)
+
+    def test_composes_names_numbers_and_negation(self):
+        sites = parse_spec_tp_sync(" all, -dspark_plan, -6, dspark-plan ")
+        self.assertIn(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_PLAN, sites)
+        self.assertNotIn(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_GRAPH_GREEDY, sites)
+        self.assertEqual(len(sites), len(SpecTpSyncSite) - 1)
+
+    def test_unknown_site_fails(self):
+        with self.assertRaisesRegex(ValueError, "unknown token"):
+            parse_spec_tp_sync("not-a-sync-site")
+
+
+class TestSpecTpSync(CustomTestCase):
+    def test_multi_rank_broadcasts_enabled_site_from_rank_zero(self):
+        group = _FakeTpGroup(world_size=2, rank_in_group=1)
+        values = torch.tensor([1, 2, 3])
+        with envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.override("all"):
+            sync = SpecTpSync(group)
+            returned = sync.sync(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_PLAN, values)
+
+        self.assertIs(returned, values)
+        self.assertEqual(len(group.broadcasts), 1)
+        broadcast_values, src = group.broadcasts[0]
+        self.assertIs(broadcast_values, values)
+        self.assertEqual(src, 0)
+
+    def test_disabled_site_does_not_broadcast(self):
+        group = _FakeTpGroup(world_size=2)
+        with envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.override("init"):
+            sync = SpecTpSync(group)
+            sync.sync(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_PLAN, torch.tensor([1]))
+
+        self.assertEqual(group.broadcasts, [])
+
+    def test_single_rank_is_always_a_noop(self):
+        group = _FakeTpGroup(world_size=1)
+        with envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.override("all"):
+            sync = SpecTpSync(group)
+            sync.sync(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_PLAN, torch.tensor([1]))
+
+        self.assertFalse(sync.enabled(SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_PLAN))
+        self.assertEqual(group.broadcasts, [])
+
+    def test_available_memory_uses_distributed_min_when_enabled(self):
+        group = _FakeTpGroup(world_size=2)
+        with envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.override("all"):
+            sync = SpecTpSync(group)
+            with patch(
+                "sglang.srt.speculative.spec_tp_sync.get_available_gpu_memory",
+                return_value=7.5,
+            ) as get_memory:
+                result = sync.available_memory_gb(
+                    SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_MEM,
+                    torch.device("cpu"),
+                    3,
+                    group=group,
+                )
+
+        self.assertEqual(result, 7.5)
+        get_memory.assert_called_once_with(
+            torch.device("cpu"),
+            3,
+            distributed=True,
+            cpu_group=group.cpu_group,
+        )
+
+    def test_available_memory_stays_local_when_disabled(self):
+        group = _FakeTpGroup(world_size=2)
+        with envs.SGLANG_SPEC_TP_SYNC.override("off"):
+            sync = SpecTpSync(group)
+            with patch(
+                "sglang.srt.speculative.spec_tp_sync.get_available_gpu_memory",
+                return_value=8.0,
+            ) as get_memory:
+                result = sync.available_memory_gb(
+                    SpecTpSyncSite.DSPARK_MEM,
+                    torch.device("cpu"),
+                    0,
+                    group=group,
+                )
+
+        self.assertEqual(result, 8.0)
+        get_memory.assert_called_once_with(
+            torch.device("cpu"),
+            0,
+            distributed=False,
+            cpu_group=None,
+        )
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    unittest.main()