diff --git a/python/sglang/srt/compilation/backend.py b/python/sglang/srt/compilation/backend.py
index 38f3479992c6..c2aa24b50f25 100644
--- a/python/sglang/srt/compilation/backend.py
+++ b/python/sglang/srt/compilation/backend.py
@@ -300,7 +300,6 @@ def call_module(
                     runtime_shape=None,
                 )
             )
-
             self.module.__dict__[target] = CUDAPiecewiseBackend(
                 submod,
                 self.compile_config,
@@ -395,8 +394,17 @@ def __call__(self, graph: fx.GraphModule, example_inputs) -> Callable:
             local_cache_dir, disable_cache=False, prefix=""
         )
         compilation_counter.num_graphs_seen += 1
-
-        assert not self._called, "SGLangBackend can only be called once"
+        
+        # Print call stack trace
+        # import traceback
+        # print(f"[DEBUG] SGLangBackend __call__ invoked, backend_id={id(self)}")
+        # print("[DEBUG] Call stack:")
+        # for line in traceback.format_stack()[:-1]:  # Exclude current frame
+        #     print(line.rstrip())
+
+        # assert not self._called, "SGLangBackend can only be called once"
+        if (self._called):
+            return self.split_gm
 
         self.graph = graph
         self.configure_post_pass()
diff --git a/python/sglang/srt/compilation/compile.py b/python/sglang/srt/compilation/compile.py
index e0ec9a1f327e..53e139c1c083 100644
--- a/python/sglang/srt/compilation/compile.py
+++ b/python/sglang/srt/compilation/compile.py
@@ -136,12 +136,13 @@ def install_torch_compiled(
 
     dyn_map = dynamic_arg_dims or _infer_dynamic_arg_dims_from_annotations(unbound_fwd)
 
+    # Create the backend instance once and reuse it
+    backend_instance = None
     if backend_factory is None:
         from sglang.srt.compilation.backend import SGLangBackend
 
-        backend_factory = lambda gm, ex: SGLangBackend(compile_config, graph_pool)(
-            gm, ex
-        )
+        backend_instance = SGLangBackend(compile_config, graph_pool)
+        backend_factory = lambda gm, ex: backend_instance(gm, ex)
 
     compiled_codes: list[type(original_code)] = []
     state = {"compiled": False, "compiled_callable": None}
diff --git a/python/sglang/srt/compilation/cuda_piecewise_backend.py b/python/sglang/srt/compilation/cuda_piecewise_backend.py
index b96755d4fdaf..dc8649cc5e77 100644
--- a/python/sglang/srt/compilation/cuda_piecewise_backend.py
+++ b/python/sglang/srt/compilation/cuda_piecewise_backend.py
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ def __call__(self, *args) -> Any:
             return self.compiled_graph_for_general_shape(*args)
 
         entry = self.concrete_size_entries[runtime_shape]
+        # print(f"[DEBUG] __call__ graph {self.piecewise_compile_index}, shape={runtime_shape}, backend_id={id(self)}, entry_id={id(entry)}, warmup={entry.num_finished_warmup}, has_cudagraph={entry.cudagraph is not None}")
 
         if entry.runnable is None:
             entry.runnable = self.compiled_graph_for_general_shape
diff --git a/python/sglang/srt/model_executor/piecewise_cuda_graph_runner.py b/python/sglang/srt/model_executor/piecewise_cuda_graph_runner.py
index 2322ebb22f32..d95b6b63d2ec 100644
--- a/python/sglang/srt/model_executor/piecewise_cuda_graph_runner.py
+++ b/python/sglang/srt/model_executor/piecewise_cuda_graph_runner.py
@@ -197,9 +197,6 @@ def __init__(self, model_runner: ModelRunner):
                     graph_pool=get_global_graph_memory_pool(),
                 )
 
-                with set_compiled(True):
-                    self.warmup_and_capture()
-
                 # Capture
                 try:
                     self.capture()