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chapter_5.rb
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chapter_5.rb
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############## Page 87 ##############
class Trip
attr_reader :bicycles, :customers, :vehicle
# this 'mechanic' argument could be of any class
def prepare(mechanic)
mechanic.prepare_bicycles(bicycles)
end
# ...
end
# if you happen to pass an instance of *this* class,
# it works
class Mechanic
def prepare_bicycles(bicycles)
bicycles.each {|bicycle| prepare_bicycle(bicycle)}
end
def prepare_bicycle(bicycle)
#...
end
end
############## Page 88 ##############
# Trip preparation becomes more complicated
class Trip
attr_reader :bicycles, :customers, :vehicle
def prepare(preparers)
preparers.each {|preparer|
case preparer
when Mechanic
preparer.prepare_bicycles(bicycles)
when TripCoordinator
preparer.buy_food(customers)
when Driver
preparer.gas_up(vehicle)
preparer.fill_water_tank(vehicle)
end
}
end
end
# when you introduce TripCoordinator and Driver
class TripCoordinator
def buy_food(customers)
# ...
end
end
class Driver
def gas_up(vehicle)
#...
end
def fill_water_tank(vehicle)
#...
end
end
############## Page 93 ##############
# Trip preparation becomes easier
class Trip
attr_reader :bicycles, :customers, :vehicle
def prepare(preparers)
preparers.each {|preparer|
preparer.prepare_trip(self)}
end
end
# when every preparer is a Duck
# that responds to 'prepare_trip'
class Mechanic
def prepare_trip(trip)
trip.bicycles.each {|bicycle|
prepare_bicycle(bicycle)}
end
# ...
end
class TripCoordinator
def prepare_trip(trip)
buy_food(trip.customers)
end
# ...
end
class Driver
def prepare_trip(trip)
vehicle = trip.vehicle
gas_up(vehicle)
fill_water_tank(vehicle)
end
# ...
end
############## Page 96 ##############
class Trip
attr_reader :bicycles, :customers, :vehicle
def prepare(preparers)
preparers.each {|preparer|
case preparer
when Mechanic
preparer.prepare_bicycles(bicycles)
when TripCoordinator
preparer.buy_food(customers)
when Driver
preparer.gas_up(vehicle)
preparer.fill_water_tank(vehicle)
end
}
end
end
############## Page 97 ##############
if preparer.kind_of?(Mechanic)
preparer.prepare_bicycles(bicycle)
elsif preparer.kind_of?(TripCoordinator)
preparer.buy_food(customers)
elsif preparer.kind_of?(Driver)
preparer.gas_up(vehicle)
preparer.fill_water_tank(vehicle)
end
############## Page 97 ##############
if preparer.responds_to?(:prepare_bicycles)
preparer.prepare_bicycles(bicycle)
elsif preparer.responds_to?(:buy_food)
preparer.buy_food(customers)
elsif preparer.responds_to?(:gas_up)
preparer.gas_up(vehicle)
preparer.fill_water_tank(vehicle)
end
############## Page 99 ##############
# A convenience wrapper for <tt>find(:first, *args)</tt>.
# You can pass in all the same arguments to this
# method as you can to <tt>find(:first)</tt>.
def first(*args)
if args.any?
if args.first.kind_of?(Integer) ||
(loaded? && !args.first.kind_of?(Hash))
to_a.first(*args)
else
apply_finder_options(args.first).first
end
else
find_first
end
end
# !x