If you have an issue logging into your Twilio SendGrid account, please read this document. For any questions regarding login issues, please contact our support team.
If you have a non-library Twilio SendGrid issue, please contact our support team.
If you can't find a solution below, please open an issue.
- Environment Variables and Your Twilio SendGrid API Key
- Error Messages
- Migrating from v2 to v3
- Continue Using v2
- Testing v3 /mail/send Calls Directly
- Using the Package Manager
- Version Convention
- Viewing the Request Body
- Error Handling
- Verifying Event Webhooks
All of our examples assume you are using environment variables to hold your Twilio SendGrid API key.
If you choose to add your Twilio SendGrid API key directly (not recommended):
api_key=os.environ.get('SENDGRID_API_KEY')
becomes
api_key='SENDGRID_API_KEY'
In the first case, SENDGRID_API_KEY is in reference to the name of the environment variable, while the second case references the actual Twilio SendGrid API Key.
HTTP exceptions are defined in the python_http_client
package.
To read the error message returned by SendGrid's API in Python 2.X:
from python_http_client.exceptions import HTTPError
try:
response = sg.client.mail.send.post(request_body=mail.get())
except HTTPError as e:
print e.to_dict
To read the error message returned by Twilio SendGrid's API in Python 3.X:
from python_http_client.exceptions import HTTPError
try:
response = sg.client.mail.send.post(request_body=mail.get())
except HTTPError as e:
print(e.to_dict)
Please review our guide on how to migrate from v2 to v3.
Here is the last working version with v2 support.
Using pip:
pip uninstall sendgrid
pip install sendgrid==1.6.22
Download:
Click the "Clone or download" green button in GitHub and choose download.
Here are some cURL examples for common use cases.
We upload this library to PyPI whenever we make a release. This allows you to use pip for easy installation.
In most cases we recommend you download the latest version of the library, but if you need a different version, please use:
pip install sendgrid==X.X.X
If you are using a requirements file, please use:
sendgrid==X.X.X
We follow the MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH versioning scheme as described by SemVer.org. Therefore, we recommend that you always pin (or vendor) the particular version you are working with to your code and never auto-update to the latest version. Especially when there is a MAJOR point release, since that is guaranteed to be a breaking change. Changes are documented in the CHANGELOG and releases section.
When debugging or testing, it may be useful to examine the raw request body to compare against the documented format.
You can do this right before you call response = sg.client.mail.send.post(request_body=mail.get())
like so:
print(json.dumps(message.get(), sort_keys=True, indent=4))
Please review our use_cases for examples of error handling.
Twilio SendGrid's Event Webhook will notify a URL via HTTP POST with information about events that occur as your mail is processed. This article covers all you need to know to secure the Event Webhook, allowing you to verify that incoming requests originate from Twilio SendGrid. The sendgrid-python library can help you verify these Signed Event Webhooks.
You can find the usage example here and the tests here. If you are still having trouble getting the validation to work, follow the following instructions:
- Be sure to use the raw payload for validation
- Be sure to include a trailing carriage return and newline in your payload
- In case of multi-event webhooks, make sure you include the trailing newline and carriage return after each event