odo registry: list Devfile Stack versions

[rm3l]

/kind user-story

User Story

As an odo user, I want to see Devfile Stack versions, So that I can fetch a specific version as needed.

Acceptance Criteria

• odo registry should display all supported Devfile Stack versions in both human-readable and JSON outputs.
• Human-readable output should contain a new "Versions" column, where the default stack version can be identified visually (e.g., bolded or with a marker like * or default).
• JSON Output should list versions and include a field indicating whether a version is the default one or not
• Current version field in JSON and human-readable output should still be present (for backward compatibility), but it should be the default stack version
• JSON Output should contain a new versions field, which would list all Stack versions
• It should list versions via the Devfile library, using the v2index Registry API by default; and if it fails, fallback to the index API (which only supports listing the single default version)

Links

• Related Epic (mandatory): Support for multi-version stacks #6294

NOTES:

• It looks like there is a v2index API that lists all versions for each Stack, e.g.: https://registry.stage.devfile.io/v2index

Examples of output

odo registry

odo registry : new column 'Versions' with all versions

$ odo registry        
 NAME                          REGISTRY                DESCRIPTION                                                VERSIONS             
 dotnet50                      DefaultDevfileRegistry  Stack with .NET 5.0                                   1.10.0, * 2.1.0      
 dotnet60                      DefaultDevfileRegistry  Stack with .NET 6.0                         
 dotnetcore31                  DefaultDevfileRegistry  Stack with .NET Core 3.1                    
 go                            DefaultDevfileRegistry  Go is an open source programming languag... 
 java-maven                    DefaultDevfileRegistry  Upstream Maven and OpenJDK 11               
 java-openliberty              DefaultDevfileRegistry  Java application Maven-built stack using... 
 java-openliberty-gradle       DefaultDevfileRegistry  Java application Gradle-built stack usin... 
 java-quarkus                  DefaultDevfileRegistry  Quarkus with Java                           
 java-springboot               DefaultDevfileRegistry  Spring Boot® using Java                     
 java-vertx                    DefaultDevfileRegistry  Upstream Vert.x using Java                  
 java-websphereliberty         DefaultDevfileRegistry  Java application Maven-built stack using... 
 java-websphereliberty-gradle  DefaultDevfileRegistry  Java application Gradle-built stack usin... 
 java-wildfly                  DefaultDevfileRegistry  Upstream WildFly                            
 java-wildfly-bootable-jar     DefaultDevfileRegistry  Java stack with WildFly in bootable Jar ... 
 nodejs                        DefaultDevfileRegistry  Stack with Node.js 16                       
 nodejs-angular                DefaultDevfileRegistry  Angular is a development platform, built... 
 nodejs-nextjs                 DefaultDevfileRegistry  Next.js gives you the best developer exp... 
 nodejs-nuxtjs                 DefaultDevfileRegistry  Nuxt is the backbone of your Vue.js proj... 
 nodejs-react                  DefaultDevfileRegistry  React is a free and open-source front-en... 
 nodejs-svelte                 DefaultDevfileRegistry  Svelte is a radical new approach to buil... 
 nodejs-vue                    DefaultDevfileRegistry  Vue is a JavaScript framework for buildi... 
 php-laravel                   DefaultDevfileRegistry  Laravel is an open-source PHP framework,... 
 python                        DefaultDevfileRegistry  Python is an interpreted, object-oriente... 
 python-django                 DefaultDevfileRegistry  Django is a high-level Python web framew... 

odo registry --details

Human-readable output

$ odo registry --devfile nodejs --details
Name: nodejs
Display Name: Node.js Runtime
Registry: DefaultDevfileRegistry
Registry URL: https://registry.devfile.io
Version: 2.1.1
Description: Stack with Node.js 16 
Tags: Node.js, Express, ubi8
Project Type: Node.js
Language: JavaScript
Starter Projects:
  - nodejs-starter
Supported odo Features:
  - Dev: Y
  - Deploy: N
  - Debug: Y
Versions:
  - 1.10.0
  - * 2.1.0

JSON Output

$ odo registry --devfile dotnet50 --details -o json

[                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
  {                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
    "name": "dotnet50",                                                                                                                                                                                             
    "displayName": ".NET 5.0",                                                                                                                                                                                      
    "description": "Stack with .NET 5.0",                                                                                                                                                                           
    "registry": {                                                                                                                                                                                                   
      "name": "DefaultDevfileRegistry",                                                                                                                                                                             
      "url": "https://registry.devfile.io",                                                                                                                                                                         
      "secure": false                                                                                                                                                                                               
    },                                                                                                                                                                                                              
    "language": ".NET",                                                                                                                                                                                             
    "tags": [                                                                                                                                                                                                       
      ".NET"                                                                                                                                                                                                        
    ],                                                                                                                                                                                                              
    "projectType": "dotnet",                                                                                                                                                                                        
    "version": "1.0.3",                                                                                                                                                                                             
    "starterProjects": [                                                                                                                                                                                            
      "dotnet50-example"                                                                                                                                                                                            
    ],   
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "1.0.3",
        "schemaVersion": "2.1.0",
        "default": true,
        "description": "Stack with .NET 5.0",
        "tags": [
          ".NET"
        ],
        "icon": "https://github.com/dotnet/brand/raw/main/logo/dotnet-logo.png",
        "links": {
          "self": "devfile-catalog/dotnet50:1.0.3"
        },
        "resources": [
          "devfile.yaml"
        ],
        "starterProjects": [
          "dotnet50-example"
        ]
      },
      {
        "version": "1.0.2",
        "schemaVersion": "2.1.0",
        "default": false,
        "description": "Stack with .NET 5.0",
        "tags": [
          ".NET"
        ],
        "icon": "https://github.com/dotnet/brand/raw/main/logo/dotnet-logo.png",
        "links": {
          "self": "devfile-catalog/dotnet50:1.0.2"
        },
        "resources": [
          "devfile.yaml"
        ],
        "starterProjects": [
          "dotnet50-example"
        ]
      }
    ], 

-- Truncated --

/kind user-story