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Merge pull request #862 from johejo/new_collector_package
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Add new collectors package
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beorn7 authored May 10, 2021
2 parents 3998a67 + e07445a commit b89620c
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16 changes: 16 additions & 0 deletions prometheus/collectors/collectors.go
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// Copyright 2021 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

// Package collectors provides implementations of prometheus.Collector to
// conveniently collect process and Go-related metrics.
package collectors
57 changes: 57 additions & 0 deletions prometheus/collectors/expvar_collector.go
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// Copyright 2021 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package collectors

import "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"

// NewExpvarCollector returns a newly allocated expvar Collector.
//
// An expvar Collector collects metrics from the expvar interface. It provides a
// quick way to expose numeric values that are already exported via expvar as
// Prometheus metrics. Note that the data models of expvar and Prometheus are
// fundamentally different, and that the expvar Collector is inherently slower
// than native Prometheus metrics. Thus, the expvar Collector is probably great
// for experiments and prototying, but you should seriously consider a more
// direct implementation of Prometheus metrics for monitoring production
// systems.
//
// The exports map has the following meaning:
//
// The keys in the map correspond to expvar keys, i.e. for every expvar key you
// want to export as Prometheus metric, you need an entry in the exports
// map. The descriptor mapped to each key describes how to export the expvar
// value. It defines the name and the help string of the Prometheus metric
// proxying the expvar value. The type will always be Untyped.
//
// For descriptors without variable labels, the expvar value must be a number or
// a bool. The number is then directly exported as the Prometheus sample
// value. (For a bool, 'false' translates to 0 and 'true' to 1). Expvar values
// that are not numbers or bools are silently ignored.
//
// If the descriptor has one variable label, the expvar value must be an expvar
// map. The keys in the expvar map become the various values of the one
// Prometheus label. The values in the expvar map must be numbers or bools again
// as above.
//
// For descriptors with more than one variable label, the expvar must be a
// nested expvar map, i.e. where the values of the topmost map are maps again
// etc. until a depth is reached that corresponds to the number of labels. The
// leaves of that structure must be numbers or bools as above to serve as the
// sample values.
//
// Anything that does not fit into the scheme above is silently ignored.
func NewExpvarCollector(exports map[string]*prometheus.Desc) prometheus.Collector {
//nolint:staticcheck // Ignore SA1019 until v2.
return prometheus.NewExpvarCollector(exports)
}
69 changes: 69 additions & 0 deletions prometheus/collectors/go_collector.go
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@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
// Copyright 2021 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package collectors

import "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"

// NewGoCollector returns a collector that exports metrics about the current Go
// process. This includes memory stats. To collect those, runtime.ReadMemStats
// is called. This requires to “stop the world”, which usually only happens for
// garbage collection (GC). Take the following implications into account when
// deciding whether to use the Go collector:
//
// 1. The performance impact of stopping the world is the more relevant the more
// frequently metrics are collected. However, with Go1.9 or later the
// stop-the-world time per metrics collection is very short (~25µs) so that the
// performance impact will only matter in rare cases. However, with older Go
// versions, the stop-the-world duration depends on the heap size and can be
// quite significant (~1.7 ms/GiB as per
// https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/34937).
//
// 2. During an ongoing GC, nothing else can stop the world. Therefore, if the
// metrics collection happens to coincide with GC, it will only complete after
// GC has finished. Usually, GC is fast enough to not cause problems. However,
// with a very large heap, GC might take multiple seconds, which is enough to
// cause scrape timeouts in common setups. To avoid this problem, the Go
// collector will use the memstats from a previous collection if
// runtime.ReadMemStats takes more than 1s. However, if there are no previously
// collected memstats, or their collection is more than 5m ago, the collection
// will block until runtime.ReadMemStats succeeds.
//
// NOTE: The problem is solved in Go 1.15, see
// https://github.com/golang/go/issues/19812 for the related Go issue.
func NewGoCollector() prometheus.Collector {
//nolint:staticcheck // Ignore SA1019 until v2.
return prometheus.NewGoCollector()
}

// NewBuildInfoCollector returns a collector collecting a single metric
// "go_build_info" with the constant value 1 and three labels "path", "version",
// and "checksum". Their label values contain the main module path, version, and
// checksum, respectively. The labels will only have meaningful values if the
// binary is built with Go module support and from source code retrieved from
// the source repository (rather than the local file system). This is usually
// accomplished by building from outside of GOPATH, specifying the full address
// of the main package, e.g. "GO111MODULE=on go run
// github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/random". If built without Go
// module support, all label values will be "unknown". If built with Go module
// support but using the source code from the local file system, the "path" will
// be set appropriately, but "checksum" will be empty and "version" will be
// "(devel)".
//
// This collector uses only the build information for the main module. See
// https://github.com/povilasv/prommod for an example of a collector for the
// module dependencies.
func NewBuildInfoCollector() prometheus.Collector {
//nolint:staticcheck // Ignore SA1019 until v2.
return prometheus.NewBuildInfoCollector()
}
56 changes: 56 additions & 0 deletions prometheus/collectors/process_collector.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
// Copyright 2021 The Prometheus Authors
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package collectors

import "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"

// ProcessCollectorOpts defines the behavior of a process metrics collector
// created with NewProcessCollector.
type ProcessCollectorOpts struct {
// PidFn returns the PID of the process the collector collects metrics
// for. It is called upon each collection. By default, the PID of the
// current process is used, as determined on construction time by
// calling os.Getpid().
PidFn func() (int, error)
// If non-empty, each of the collected metrics is prefixed by the
// provided string and an underscore ("_").
Namespace string
// If true, any error encountered during collection is reported as an
// invalid metric (see NewInvalidMetric). Otherwise, errors are ignored
// and the collected metrics will be incomplete. (Possibly, no metrics
// will be collected at all.) While that's usually not desired, it is
// appropriate for the common "mix-in" of process metrics, where process
// metrics are nice to have, but failing to collect them should not
// disrupt the collection of the remaining metrics.
ReportErrors bool
}

// NewProcessCollector returns a collector which exports the current state of
// process metrics including CPU, memory and file descriptor usage as well as
// the process start time. The detailed behavior is defined by the provided
// ProcessCollectorOpts. The zero value of ProcessCollectorOpts creates a
// collector for the current process with an empty namespace string and no error
// reporting.
//
// The collector only works on operating systems with a Linux-style proc
// filesystem and on Microsoft Windows. On other operating systems, it will not
// collect any metrics.
func NewProcessCollector(opts ProcessCollectorOpts) prometheus.Collector {
//nolint:staticcheck // Ignore SA1019 until v2.
return prometheus.NewProcessCollector(prometheus.ProcessCollectorOpts{
PidFn: opts.PidFn,
Namespace: opts.Namespace,
ReportErrors: opts.ReportErrors,
})
}
39 changes: 3 additions & 36 deletions prometheus/expvar_collector.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,43 +22,10 @@ type expvarCollector struct {
exports map[string]*Desc
}

// NewExpvarCollector returns a newly allocated expvar Collector that still has
// to be registered with a Prometheus registry.
// NewExpvarCollector is the obsolete version of collectors.NewExpvarCollector.
// See there for documentation.
//
// An expvar Collector collects metrics from the expvar interface. It provides a
// quick way to expose numeric values that are already exported via expvar as
// Prometheus metrics. Note that the data models of expvar and Prometheus are
// fundamentally different, and that the expvar Collector is inherently slower
// than native Prometheus metrics. Thus, the expvar Collector is probably great
// for experiments and prototying, but you should seriously consider a more
// direct implementation of Prometheus metrics for monitoring production
// systems.
//
// The exports map has the following meaning:
//
// The keys in the map correspond to expvar keys, i.e. for every expvar key you
// want to export as Prometheus metric, you need an entry in the exports
// map. The descriptor mapped to each key describes how to export the expvar
// value. It defines the name and the help string of the Prometheus metric
// proxying the expvar value. The type will always be Untyped.
//
// For descriptors without variable labels, the expvar value must be a number or
// a bool. The number is then directly exported as the Prometheus sample
// value. (For a bool, 'false' translates to 0 and 'true' to 1). Expvar values
// that are not numbers or bools are silently ignored.
//
// If the descriptor has one variable label, the expvar value must be an expvar
// map. The keys in the expvar map become the various values of the one
// Prometheus label. The values in the expvar map must be numbers or bools again
// as above.
//
// For descriptors with more than one variable label, the expvar must be a
// nested expvar map, i.e. where the values of the topmost map are maps again
// etc. until a depth is reached that corresponds to the number of labels. The
// leaves of that structure must be numbers or bools as above to serve as the
// sample values.
//
// Anything that does not fit into the scheme above is silently ignored.
// Deprecated: Use collectors.NewExpvarCollector instead.
func NewExpvarCollector(exports map[string]*Desc) Collector {
return &expvarCollector{
exports: exports,
Expand Down
47 changes: 6 additions & 41 deletions prometheus/go_collector.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -36,32 +36,10 @@ type goCollector struct {
msMaxAge time.Duration // Maximum allowed age of old memstats.
}

// NewGoCollector returns a collector that exports metrics about the current Go
// process. This includes memory stats. To collect those, runtime.ReadMemStats
// is called. This requires to “stop the world”, which usually only happens for
// garbage collection (GC). Take the following implications into account when
// deciding whether to use the Go collector:
// NewGoCollector is the obsolete version of collectors.NewGoCollector.
// See there for documentation.
//
// 1. The performance impact of stopping the world is the more relevant the more
// frequently metrics are collected. However, with Go1.9 or later the
// stop-the-world time per metrics collection is very short (~25µs) so that the
// performance impact will only matter in rare cases. However, with older Go
// versions, the stop-the-world duration depends on the heap size and can be
// quite significant (~1.7 ms/GiB as per
// https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/34937).
//
// 2. During an ongoing GC, nothing else can stop the world. Therefore, if the
// metrics collection happens to coincide with GC, it will only complete after
// GC has finished. Usually, GC is fast enough to not cause problems. However,
// with a very large heap, GC might take multiple seconds, which is enough to
// cause scrape timeouts in common setups. To avoid this problem, the Go
// collector will use the memstats from a previous collection if
// runtime.ReadMemStats takes more than 1s. However, if there are no previously
// collected memstats, or their collection is more than 5m ago, the collection
// will block until runtime.ReadMemStats succeeds.
//
// NOTE: The problem is solved in Go 1.15, see
// https://github.com/golang/go/issues/19812 for the related Go issue.
// Deprecated: Use collectors.NewGoCollector instead.
func NewGoCollector() Collector {
return &goCollector{
goroutinesDesc: NewDesc(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -366,23 +344,10 @@ type memStatsMetrics []struct {
valType ValueType
}

// NewBuildInfoCollector returns a collector collecting a single metric
// "go_build_info" with the constant value 1 and three labels "path", "version",
// and "checksum". Their label values contain the main module path, version, and
// checksum, respectively. The labels will only have meaningful values if the
// binary is built with Go module support and from source code retrieved from
// the source repository (rather than the local file system). This is usually
// accomplished by building from outside of GOPATH, specifying the full address
// of the main package, e.g. "GO111MODULE=on go run
// github.com/prometheus/client_golang/examples/random". If built without Go
// module support, all label values will be "unknown". If built with Go module
// support but using the source code from the local file system, the "path" will
// be set appropriately, but "checksum" will be empty and "version" will be
// "(devel)".
// NewBuildInfoCollector is the obsolete version of collectors.NewBuildInfoCollector.
// See there for documentation.
//
// This collector uses only the build information for the main module. See
// https://github.com/povilasv/prommod for an example of a collector for the
// module dependencies.
// Deprecated: Use collectors.NewBuildInfoCollector instead.
func NewBuildInfoCollector() Collector {
path, version, sum := "unknown", "unknown", "unknown"
if bi, ok := debug.ReadBuildInfo(); ok {
Expand Down
12 changes: 3 additions & 9 deletions prometheus/process_collector.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -54,16 +54,10 @@ type ProcessCollectorOpts struct {
ReportErrors bool
}

// NewProcessCollector returns a collector which exports the current state of
// process metrics including CPU, memory and file descriptor usage as well as
// the process start time. The detailed behavior is defined by the provided
// ProcessCollectorOpts. The zero value of ProcessCollectorOpts creates a
// collector for the current process with an empty namespace string and no error
// reporting.
// NewProcessCollector is the obsolete version of collectors.NewProcessCollector.
// See there for documentation.
//
// The collector only works on operating systems with a Linux-style proc
// filesystem and on Microsoft Windows. On other operating systems, it will not
// collect any metrics.
// Deprecated: Use collectors.NewProcessCollector instead.
func NewProcessCollector(opts ProcessCollectorOpts) Collector {
ns := ""
if len(opts.Namespace) > 0 {
Expand Down

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