diff --git a/.changeset/fifty-cheetahs-explode.md b/.changeset/fifty-cheetahs-explode.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c99738637b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/fifty-cheetahs-explode.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"@primer/view-components": minor
+---
+
+Allow localization of TextField clear button aria-label
diff --git a/app/lib/primer/forms/dsl/text_field_input.rb b/app/lib/primer/forms/dsl/text_field_input.rb
index f9d555c2af..51d49af40c 100644
--- a/app/lib/primer/forms/dsl/text_field_input.rb
+++ b/app/lib/primer/forms/dsl/text_field_input.rb
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ class TextFieldInput < Input
         attr_reader(
           *%i[
             name label show_clear_button leading_visual leading_spinner trailing_visual clear_button_id
-            visually_hide_label inset monospace field_wrap_classes auto_check_src character_limit
+            clear_button_label visually_hide_label inset monospace field_wrap_classes auto_check_src character_limit
           ]
         )
 
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ def initialize(name:, label:, **system_arguments)
           @trailing_visual = system_arguments.delete(:trailing_visual)
           @leading_spinner = !!system_arguments.delete(:leading_spinner)
           @clear_button_id = system_arguments.delete(:clear_button_id) || SecureRandom.uuid
+          @clear_button_label = system_arguments.delete(:clear_button_label)
           @inset = system_arguments.delete(:inset)
           @monospace = system_arguments.delete(:monospace)
           @auto_check_src = system_arguments.delete(:auto_check_src)
diff --git a/app/lib/primer/forms/text_field.html.erb b/app/lib/primer/forms/text_field.html.erb
index 562f01098b..fb2d9593cd 100644
--- a/app/lib/primer/forms/text_field.html.erb
+++ b/app/lib/primer/forms/text_field.html.erb
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
       <%= builder.text_field(@input.name, **@input.input_arguments) %>
     <% end %>
     <% if @input.show_clear_button? %>
-      <button type="button" id="<%= @input.clear_button_id %>" class="FormControl-input-trailingAction" aria-label="Clear" data-action="click:primer-text-field#clearContents">
+      <button type="button" id="<%= @input.clear_button_id %>" class="FormControl-input-trailingAction" aria-label="<%= @input.clear_button_label || 'Clear' %>" data-action="click:primer-text-field#clearContents">
         <%= render(Primer::Beta::Octicon.new(icon: :"x-circle-fill")) %>
       </button>
     <% end %>
diff --git a/previews/primer/alpha/text_field_preview.rb b/previews/primer/alpha/text_field_preview.rb
index fa7f371063..65e85e34e4 100644
--- a/previews/primer/alpha/text_field_preview.rb
+++ b/previews/primer/alpha/text_field_preview.rb
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ class TextFieldPreview < ViewComponent::Preview
       # @param size [Symbol] select [small, medium, large]
       # @param show_clear_button toggle
       # @param clear_button_id text
+      # @param clear_button_label text
       # @param full_width toggle
       # @param disabled toggle
       # @param invalid toggle
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ def playground(
         size: Primer::Forms::Dsl::Input::DEFAULT_SIZE.to_s,
         show_clear_button: false,
         clear_button_id: "my-text-field-clear-button",
+        clear_button_label: nil,
         full_width: true,
         disabled: false,
         invalid: false,
@@ -56,6 +58,7 @@ def playground(
           size: size,
           show_clear_button: show_clear_button,
           clear_button_id: clear_button_id,
+          clear_button_label: clear_button_label,
           full_width: full_width,
           disabled: disabled,
           invalid: invalid,
@@ -133,6 +136,12 @@ def show_clear_button
         render(Primer::Alpha::TextField.new(show_clear_button: true, name: "my-text-field-3", label: "My text field"))
       end
 
+      # @label Show clear button with custom label
+      # @snapshot
+      def show_clear_button_with_custom_label
+        render(Primer::Alpha::TextField.new(show_clear_button: true, clear_button_label: "Effacer", name: "my-text-field-3-custom", label: "Mon champ de texte"))
+      end
+
       # @label Full width
       # @snapshot
       def full_width
diff --git a/static/info_arch.json b/static/info_arch.json
index 93e6d5f3fc..a5d4423638 100644
--- a/static/info_arch.json
+++ b/static/info_arch.json
@@ -9157,6 +9157,19 @@
           ]
         }
       },
+      {
+        "preview_path": "primer/alpha/text_field/show_clear_button_with_custom_label",
+        "name": "show_clear_button_with_custom_label",
+        "snapshot": "true",
+        "skip_rules": {
+          "wont_fix": [
+            "region"
+          ],
+          "will_fix": [
+            "color-contrast"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
       {
         "preview_path": "primer/alpha/text_field/full_width",
         "name": "full_width",
diff --git a/static/previews.json b/static/previews.json
index 5a4b7c9522..fcf8074dd6 100644
--- a/static/previews.json
+++ b/static/previews.json
@@ -7141,6 +7141,19 @@
           ]
         }
       },
+      {
+        "preview_path": "primer/alpha/text_field/show_clear_button_with_custom_label",
+        "name": "show_clear_button_with_custom_label",
+        "snapshot": "true",
+        "skip_rules": {
+          "wont_fix": [
+            "region"
+          ],
+          "will_fix": [
+            "color-contrast"
+          ]
+        }
+      },
       {
         "preview_path": "primer/alpha/text_field/full_width",
         "name": "full_width",
diff --git a/test/components/alpha/text_field_test.rb b/test/components/alpha/text_field_test.rb
index 2f07d6bc4d..0dbf5fc25d 100644
--- a/test/components/alpha/text_field_test.rb
+++ b/test/components/alpha/text_field_test.rb
@@ -48,6 +48,29 @@ def test_renders_a_clear_button
     assert_selector "button.FormControl-input-trailingAction#clear-button-id"
   end
 
+  def test_renders_clear_button_with_default_aria_label
+    render_inline(
+      Primer::Alpha::TextField.new(
+        **@default_params,
+        show_clear_button: true
+      )
+    )
+
+    assert_selector "button[aria-label='Clear']"
+  end
+
+  def test_renders_clear_button_with_custom_aria_label
+    render_inline(
+      Primer::Alpha::TextField.new(
+        **@default_params,
+        show_clear_button: true,
+        clear_button_label: "Effacer"
+      )
+    )
+
+    assert_selector "button[aria-label='Effacer']"
+  end
+
   def test_renders_the_component_full_width
     render_inline(Primer::Alpha::TextField.new(**@default_params, full_width: true))