diff --git a/.changeset/unlucky-books-sort.md b/.changeset/unlucky-books-sort.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..65741705a71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/unlucky-books-sort.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"@primer/react": patch
+---
+
+Use open/closed colors for `StateLabel`
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diff --git a/.playwright/snapshots/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts-snapshots/UnderlineNav-Pull-Request-Page-light-colorblind-linux.png b/.playwright/snapshots/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts-snapshots/UnderlineNav-Pull-Request-Page-light-colorblind-linux.png
index 719f902a19a..64898f47951 100644
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diff --git a/.playwright/snapshots/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts-snapshots/UnderlineNav-Pull-Request-Page-light-tritanopia-linux.png b/.playwright/snapshots/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts-snapshots/UnderlineNav-Pull-Request-Page-light-tritanopia-linux.png
index 719f902a19a..1f2c1f1d516 100644
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diff --git a/e2e/components/PageHeader.test.ts b/e2e/components/PageHeader.test.ts
index ab330e81b26..e19dddf0b30 100644
--- a/e2e/components/PageHeader.test.ts
+++ b/e2e/components/PageHeader.test.ts
@@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ test.describe('PageHeader', () => {
             rules: {
               'color-contrast': {
                 enabled:
+                  theme !== 'dark_colorblind' &&
                   theme !== 'dark_dimmed' &&
                   theme !== 'light' &&
                   theme !== 'light_colorblind' &&
@@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ test.describe('PageHeader', () => {
             rules: {
               'color-contrast': {
                 enabled:
+                  theme !== 'dark_colorblind' &&
                   theme !== 'dark_dimmed' &&
                   theme !== 'light' &&
                   theme !== 'light_colorblind' &&
diff --git a/e2e/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts b/e2e/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts
index f773f5d16d9..341bae11433 100644
--- a/e2e/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts
+++ b/e2e/components/UnderlineNav.test.ts
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ test.describe('UnderlineNav', () => {
 
           // These themes currently have a contrast violation due to
           // `StateLabel`
-          const denylist = new Set(['light', 'light_colorblind', 'light_tritanopia', 'dark_dimmed'])
+          const denylist = new Set(['light', 'light_colorblind', 'light_tritanopia', 'dark_colorblind', 'dark_dimmed'])
 
           await expect(page).toHaveNoViolations({
             rules: {
diff --git a/src/StateLabel/StateLabel.tsx b/src/StateLabel/StateLabel.tsx
index cf063c9e65d..31940eaaf3e 100644
--- a/src/StateLabel/StateLabel.tsx
+++ b/src/StateLabel/StateLabel.tsx
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ const colorVariants = variant({
       color: 'fg.onEmphasis',
     },
     pullClosed: {
-      backgroundColor: 'danger.emphasis',
+      backgroundColor: 'closed.emphasis',
       color: 'fg.onEmphasis',
     },
     pullMerged: {
@@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ const colorVariants = variant({
       color: 'fg.onEmphasis',
     },
     issueOpened: {
-      backgroundColor: 'success.emphasis',
+      backgroundColor: 'open.emphasis',
       color: 'fg.onEmphasis',
     },
     pullOpened: {
-      backgroundColor: 'success.emphasis',
+      backgroundColor: 'open.emphasis',
       color: 'fg.onEmphasis',
     },
     draft: {