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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>jQuery Bootstrap-style Dropdowns</title>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="jquery.dropdown.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.dropdown.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
/* This CSS is for the demo page only */
BODY {
width: 800px;
font: 14px sans-serif;
line-height: 1.4;
margin: 20px auto;
}
H2 {
font-weight: normal;
border-bottom: solid 2px #DDD;
margin-top: 3em;
}
H3 {
color: #666;
font-weight: normal;
}
A {
color: #08C;
}
A:hover {
color: #0CF;
}
PRE {
background: #F8F8F8;
color: #666;
border-radius: 8px;
box-shadow: inset 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, .1);
padding: 8px;
margin: 20px 0;
}
CODE {
background: #F6F6F6;
color: #666;
padding: 1px 4px;
}
.highlight {
color: #090;
}
.example {
color: #08C;
cursor: pointer;
padding: 4px;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.example:after {
font-family: Consolas, Courier New, Arial, sans-serif;
content: '↓';
margin-left: 6px;
color: #08C;
}
.example:hover {
background: #F2F2F2;
}
.example.dropdown-open {
background: #888;
color: #FFF;
}
.example.dropdown-open:after {
color: #FFF;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>jQuery Bootstrap-style Dropdowns</h1>
<h2>Backstory</h2>
<p>
A really awesome framework called <a href="http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/">Bootstrap</a> was recently
released by a couple of guys at Twitter. You probably already heard of it by now. And you probably already
fell in love with it.
</p>
<p>
One of my favorite Boostrap plugins is <a href="http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/javascript.html#dropdowns">dropdowns</a>,
but I had a bit of difficulty getting started with them. The docs say you can apply a dropdown to
<em>nearly any element</em>, but they really seem to work best with Bootstrap’s navbar, tab, and pill
components. Since I was retrofitting an app that was around long before Bootstrap, this wasn’t going
to work for me. That and I was hoping to get a scrollable dropdown (with tips!) and a few other features
out of the deal. Thus, this plugin was born.
</p>
<p>
While the appearance of these dropdowns is almost identical to those of Bootstrap’s, it’s important to
note that JavaScript for this plugin was developed entirely from scratch. Some CSS was borrowed, however,
especially for generating those gorgeous tips.
</p>
<p>
Wanna see what they look like? <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-1">Try it!</span>
Wanna contribute to this project? <a href="https://github.com/claviska/jquery-dropdown">It’s on GitHub</a>
</p>
<h2>Usage</h2>
<p>
1. Start by including the necessary files into your app:
</p>
<pre>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="jquery.dropdown.css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.dropdown.js"></script>
</pre>
<p>
2. Create a dropdown by placing a <code>div</code> with a unique <code>id</code> and the <code>dropdown</code>
class immediately before your closing <code>body</code> tag.
</p>
<p>
For <strong>dropdown menus</strong>, the <code>div</code> should contain a <code>ul</code> with the
<code>dropdown-menu</code> class:
</p>
<pre>
<div <span class="highlight">id="dropdown-1" class="dropdown dropdown-tip"</span>>
<ul <span class="highlight">class="dropdown-menu"</span>>
<li><a href="#1">Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#2">Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#3">Item 3</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#4">Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 5</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 6</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</pre>
<p>
For <strong>dropdown panels</strong>, the <code>div</code> should contain a <code>div</code> with the
<code>dropdown-panel</code> class:
</p>
<pre>
<div <span class="highlight">id="dropdown-1" class="dropdown dropdown-tip"</span>>
<div <span class="highlight">class="dropdown-panel"</span>>
You can put whatever HTML you want in a panel!
</div>
</div>
</pre>
<p>
3. Add the <code>data-dropdown</code> attribute to any HTML element, using the <code>id</code> of the
dropdown as the value. That’s all you have to do–you don’t even have to initialize it! The plugin
also works on dynamically generated triggers.
</p>
<pre>
<a href="#" <span class="highlight">data-dropdown="#dropdown-1"</span>>dropdown</a>
</pre>
<h2>Demos</h2>
<p>
Dropdowns can be attached to any element that you want:
</p>
<p>
<a href="#" data-dropdown="#dropdown-1">Here’s a link</a>
and here’s a button <input type="button" value="Dropdown" data-dropdown="#dropdown-1" />
and here’s a <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-1">span</span>
</p>
<h3>Scrolling</h3>
<p>
Now let’s see a really long dropdown that will scroll: <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-3">Example</span>
</p>
<h3>Form Controls</h3>
<p>
You can add form controls to your dropdowns: <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-2">Example</span>
</p>
<h3>With Icons</h3>
<p>
You can use CSS to add icons to your dropdowns: <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-5">Example</span>
</p>
<h3>Panels</h3>
<p>
Dropdowns can have regular HTML, too. <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-6">Example</span>
</p>
<h3>Special Classes</h3>
<ul>
<li>To disable the dropdown, add the <code>dropdown-disabled</code> class to the trigger element</li>
<li>To offset positioning, add <code>data-horizontal-offset="10"</code> and/or <code>data-vertical-offset="10"</code> to the trigger element</li>
<li>To add a tip to the dropdown, add the <code>dropdown-tip</code> class to the dropdown element</li>
<li>To make the dropdown anchor to the right, add the <code>dropdown-anchor-right</code> class: <span class="example" data-dropdown="#dropdown-4">Example</span></li>
</ul>
<h2>API</h2>
<p>
You probably won’t need these, but they’re there just in case:
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>attach</code> – attach a dropdown to the selected trigger element(s); pass in the <code>#dropdown-id</code> as <code>value</code></li>
<li><code>detach</code> – detach a dropdown from the selected trigger element(s)</li>
<li><code>enable</code> – enables the dropdown and removes the <code>dropdown-disabled</code> class from the trigger</li>
<li><code>disable</code> – disables the dropdown and adds the <code>dropdown-disabled</code> class to the trigger</li>
<li><code>hide</code> – hide the dropdown</li>
</ul>
<p>
Example usage: <code>$('#trigger').dropdown('<em>method</em>', <em>[value]</em>);</code>
</p>
<h2>Events</h2>
<p>
You can attach events to each dropdown:
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>show</code> — triggered when the dropdown is shown</li>
<li><code>hide</code> — triggered when the dropdown is hidden</li>
</ul>
<p>
Example usage:
<pre>$('#dropdown-id').on('show', function(event, dropdownData) {
console.log(dropdownData);
}).on('hide', function(event, dropdownData) {
console.log(dropdownData);
});</pre>
</p>
<h2>Q&A</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<strong>How do I stop the dropdown from going off the screen?</strong><br />
This plugin was intended to be very lightweight—the initial release is less than 70 lines of code! If you have a
very elegant way to keep the dropdown within the viewport without using a dependency, let me know. Otherwise,
position them higher or use the <code>dropdown-anchor-right</code> class.
</li>
<li>
<strong>How do I modify the dropdown menu on the fly?</strong><br />
Just modify it like any other element, but leave the <code>id</code> intact.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Do they support submenus?</strong><br />
No, and they aren’t intended to. That would add a significant amount of complexity to the plugin and is really
outside the scope of this project.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Can I get rid of the tips?</strong><br />
Sure, just remove the <code>dropdown-tip</code> class from your dropdown.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Do they work in IE?</strong><br />
Yes, but you won’t see any tips in IE7 and you won’t see any box-shadows until IE9. They’re completely usable in
IE 7/8, they’re just not as pretty.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Is it free to use?</strong><br />
Of course! It’s licensed under the MIT / GPL Version 2 licenses, depending on your needs.
</li>
<li>
<strong>Who made this?</strong><br />
The same guy that runs <a href="http://www.abeautifulsite.net/">A Beautiful Site, LLC.</a> and
<a href="http://www.surrealcms.com/">Surreal CMS</a>.
</li>
</ul>
<!-- Remember to put your dropdown menus before your ending BODY tag -->
<div id="dropdown-1" class="dropdown dropdown-tip">
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#1">Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#2">Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#3">Item 3</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#4">Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 5</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 6</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="dropdown-2" class="dropdown dropdown-tip">
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><label><input type="checkbox" /> Checkbox 1</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" /> Checkbox 2</label></li>
<li><label><input type="checkbox" /> Checkbox 3</label></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="radio-group" checked="checked" /> Radio 1</label></li>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="radio-group" /> Radio 2</label></li>
<li><label><input type="radio" name="radio-group" /> Radio 3</label></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="dropdown-3" class="dropdown dropdown-tip dropdown-scroll">
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#1">Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#2">Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#3">Item 3</a></li>
<li><a href="#4">Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 5</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#6">Item 6</a></li>
<li><a href="#7">Item 7</a></li>
<li><a href="#8">Item 8</a></li>
<li><a href="#9">Item 9</a></li>
<li><a href="#10">Item 10</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#11">Item 11</a></li>
<li><a href="#12">Item 12</a></li>
<li><a href="#13">Item 13</a></li>
<li><a href="#14">Item 14</a></li>
<li><a href="#15">Item 15</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#16">Item 16</a></li>
<li><a href="#17">Item 17</a></li>
<li><a href="#18">Item 18</a></li>
<li><a href="#19">Item 19</a></li>
<li><a href="#20">Item 20</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#21">Item 21</a></li>
<li><a href="#22">Item 22</a></li>
<li><a href="#23">Item 23</a></li>
<li><a href="#24">Item 24</a></li>
<li><a href="#25">Item 25</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#26">Item 26</a></li>
<li><a href="#27">Item 27</a></li>
<li><a href="#28">Item 28</a></li>
<li><a href="#29">Item 29</a></li>
<li><a href="#30">Item 30</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="dropdown-4" class="dropdown dropdown-tip dropdown-anchor-right">
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#1">Item 1</a></li>
<li><a href="#2">Item 2</a></li>
<li><a href="#3">Item 3</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li><a href="#4">Item 4</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 5</a></li>
<li><a href="#5">Item 6</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="dropdown-5" class="dropdown dropdown-tip has-icons">
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li class="undo"><a href="#">Undo</a></li>
<li class="redo"><a href="#">Redo</a></li>
<li class="dropdown-divider"></li>
<li class="cut"><a href="#">Cut</a></li>
<li class="copy"><a href="#">Copy</a></li>
<li class="paste"><a href="#">Paste</a></li>
<li class="delete"><a href="#">Delete</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="dropdown-6" class="dropdown dropdown-tip has-icons">
<div class="dropdown-panel">
Here is some <code>HTML</code> inside of a dropdown. You can put pretty much
anything inside of a dropdown, so have fun with it!
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>