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serial.c
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serial.c
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/******************************************************************
** File: serial.c
** Description: the serial part for microcom project
**
** Copyright (C)1999 Anca and Lucian Jurubita <[email protected]>.
** All rights reserved.
****************************************************************************
** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
** modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
** as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
** of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
**
** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
** GNU General Public License for more details at www.gnu.org
****************************************************************************
** Rev. 1.0 - Feb. 2000
** Rev. 1.01 - March 2000
** Rev. 1.02 - June 2000
****************************************************************************/
#include "config.h"
#include <limits.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <arpa/telnet.h>
#include "microcom.h"
static struct termios pots; /* old port termios settings to restore */
static void init_comm(struct termios *pts)
{
/* some things we want to set arbitrarily */
pts->c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
pts->c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHOCTL | ECHONL);
pts->c_cflag |= HUPCL | CREAD | CLOCAL;
pts->c_iflag |= IGNBRK;
pts->c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
pts->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
/* Standard CR/LF handling: this is a dumb terminal.
* Do no translation:
* no NL -> CR/NL mapping on output, and
* no CR -> NL mapping on input.
*/
pts->c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
pts->c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
}
static ssize_t serial_write(struct ios_ops *ios, const void *buf, size_t count)
{
return write(ios->fd, buf, count);
}
static ssize_t serial_read(struct ios_ops *ios, void *buf, size_t count)
{
return read(ios->fd, buf, count);
}
static int serial_set_handshake_line(struct ios_ops *ios, int pin, int enable)
{
int flag;
int ret;
switch (pin) {
case PIN_DTR:
flag = TIOCM_DTR;
break;
case PIN_RTS:
flag = TIOCM_RTS;
break;
}
if (enable)
ret = ioctl(ios->fd, TIOCMBIS, &flag);
else
ret = ioctl(ios->fd, TIOCMBIC, &flag);
return ret;
}
static const struct {
int speed;
speed_t flag;
} bd_to_flg[] = {
{ 50, B50 },
{ 75, B75 },
{ 110, B110 },
{ 134, B134 },
{ 150, B150 },
{ 200, B200 },
{ 300, B300 },
{ 600, B600 },
{ 1200, B1200},
{ 1800, B1800},
{ 2400, B2400},
{ 4800, B4800},
{ 9600, B9600},
{ 19200, B19200},
{ 38400, B38400},
{ 57600, B57600},
{ 115200, B115200},
{ 230400, B230400},
#ifdef B460800
{ 460800, B460800},
#endif
#ifdef B500000
{ 500000, B500000},
#endif
#ifdef B576000
{ 576000, B576000},
#endif
#ifdef B921600
{ 921600, B921600},
#endif
#ifdef B1000000
{ 1000000, B1000000},
#endif
#ifdef B1152000
{ 1152000, B1152000},
#endif
#ifdef B1500000
{ 1500000, B1500000},
#endif
#ifdef B2000000
{ 2000000, B2000000},
#endif
#ifdef B2500000
{ 2500000, B2500000},
#endif
#ifdef B3000000
{ 3000000, B3000000},
#endif
#ifdef B3500000
{ 3500000, B3500000},
#endif
#ifdef B4000000
{ 4000000, B4000000},
#endif
};
static int baudrate_to_flag(int speed, speed_t *flag)
{
size_t i;
/* possible optimisation: binary search for speed */
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bd_to_flg); ++i)
if (bd_to_flg[i].speed == speed) {
*flag = bd_to_flg[i].flag;
return 0;
}
return -1;
}
static int serial_set_speed(struct ios_ops *ios, unsigned long speed)
{
struct termios pts; /* termios settings on port */
speed_t flag;
int ret;
tcgetattr(ios->fd, &pts);
ret = baudrate_to_flag(speed, &flag);
if (ret)
return ret;
cfsetospeed(&pts, flag);
cfsetispeed(&pts, flag);
tcsetattr(ios->fd, TCSANOW, &pts);
return 0;
}
static int serial_set_flow(struct ios_ops *ios, int flow)
{
struct termios pts; /* termios settings on port */
tcgetattr(ios->fd, &pts);
switch (flow) {
case FLOW_NONE:
/* no flow control */
pts.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
pts.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);
break;
case FLOW_HARD:
/* hardware flow control */
pts.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
pts.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY);
break;
case FLOW_SOFT:
/* software flow control */
pts.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
pts.c_iflag |= IXON | IXOFF | IXANY;
break;
}
tcsetattr(ios->fd, TCSANOW, &pts);
return 0;
}
static int serial_send_break(struct ios_ops *ios)
{
int ret;
struct timeval delay = {
.tv_sec = 0,
.tv_usec = 400000,
};
ret = ioctl(ios->fd, TIOCSBRK, NULL);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
select(0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &delay);
ret = ioctl(ios->fd, TIOCCBRK, NULL);
return ret;
}
/* restore original terminal settings on exit */
static void serial_exit(struct ios_ops *ios)
{
tcsetattr(ios->fd, TCSANOW, &pots);
close(ios->fd);
free(ios);
}
struct ios_ops * serial_init(char *device)
{
struct termios pts; /* termios settings on port */
struct ios_ops *ops;
int fd, ret;
ops = malloc(sizeof(*ops));
if (!ops)
return NULL;
ops->write = serial_write;
ops->read = serial_read;
ops->set_speed = serial_set_speed;
ops->set_flow = serial_set_flow;
ops->set_handshake_line = serial_set_handshake_line;
ops->send_break = serial_send_break;
ops->exit = serial_exit;
/* open the device */
fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
ops->fd = fd;
if (fd < 0)
main_usage(2, "cannot open device", device);
/* try to lock the device */
ret = flock(fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB);
if (ret) {
if (!opt_force)
main_usage(3, "could not lock port", device);
else
printf("could not lock port, ignoring\n");
}
/* modify the port configuration */
tcgetattr(fd, &pts);
memcpy(&pots, &pts, sizeof (pots));
init_comm(&pts);
tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &pts);
printf("connected to %s\n", device);
return ops;
}