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Combination Sum.js
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Combination Sum.js
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/**
Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.
The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.
Note:
All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and target 7,
A solution set is:
[7]
[2, 2, 3]
*/
/**
* @param {number[]} candidates
* @param {number} target
* @return {number[][]}
*/
var combinationSum = function(candidates, target) {
var sols = [],
len = candidates.length,
curSol = [],
start = 0,
i;
if (len === 0) {
return sols;
}
// sort candidates
candidates.sort(function(a, b) {
if (a < b) {
return -1;
}
return 1;
});
fillCurSol(start, len, candidates, target, curSol, sols);
return sols;
};
function fillCurSol(start, len, candidates, target, curSol, sols) {
// skip duplicates from candidate
var i,
newCurSol; // very important, can't mess up with arrays
if (target === 0) {
sols.push(curSol.concat());
return;
}
for (i = start; i < len; i++) {
if (i > start && candidates[i] === candidates[i - 1]) {
continue;
}
newCurSol = curSol.concat();
if (candidates[i] <= target) {
newCurSol.push(candidates[i]);
fillCurSol(i, len, candidates, target - candidates[i], newCurSol, sols);
newCurSol.pop();
}
}
}