diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 3234d13d42520..2f9de16a666e7 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -1409,6 +1409,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "oxc_mangler",
  "oxc_minifier",
  "oxc_parser",
+ "oxc_regular_expression",
  "oxc_semantic",
  "oxc_sourcemap",
  "oxc_span",
diff --git a/crates/oxc/Cargo.toml b/crates/oxc/Cargo.toml
index 9d16fc56d18d2..a67e316ebdfe7 100644
--- a/crates/oxc/Cargo.toml
+++ b/crates/oxc/Cargo.toml
@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ required-features = ["full"]
 [dependencies]
 oxc_allocator = { workspace = true }
 oxc_ast = { workspace = true }
+oxc_parser = { workspace = true }
+oxc_regular_expression = { workspace = true }
+
 oxc_cfg = { workspace = true, optional = true }
 oxc_codegen = { workspace = true, optional = true }
 oxc_diagnostics = { workspace = true }
@@ -35,7 +38,6 @@ oxc_index = { workspace = true }
 oxc_isolated_declarations = { workspace = true, optional = true }
 oxc_mangler = { workspace = true, optional = true }
 oxc_minifier = { workspace = true, optional = true }
-oxc_parser = { workspace = true }
 oxc_semantic = { workspace = true, optional = true }
 oxc_sourcemap = { workspace = true, optional = true }
 oxc_span = { workspace = true }
diff --git a/crates/oxc/src/lib.rs b/crates/oxc/src/lib.rs
index 7683c39ae84ea..e079632279164 100644
--- a/crates/oxc/src/lib.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc/src/lib.rs
@@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ pub mod parser {
     pub use oxc_parser::*;
 }
 
+pub mod regular_expression {
+    #[doc(inline)]
+    pub use oxc_regular_expression::*;
+}
+
 pub mod span {
     #[doc(inline)]
     pub use oxc_span::*;
diff --git a/tasks/coverage/parser_test262.snap b/tasks/coverage/parser_test262.snap
index 190fd4dd3005e..a01087b6d2fa6 100644
--- a/tasks/coverage/parser_test262.snap
+++ b/tasks/coverage/parser_test262.snap
@@ -2,8 +2,11 @@ commit: d62fa93c
 
 parser_test262 Summary:
 AST Parsed     : 43765/43765 (100.00%)
-Positive Passed: 43765/43765 (100.00%)
+Positive Passed: 43764/43765 (100.00%)
 Negative Passed: 4237/4237 (100.00%)
+Expect to Parse: tasks/coverage/test262/test/annexB/language/literals/regexp/legacy-octal-escape.js
+
+  × Regular Expression mismatch: \03 \3
 
   × '0'-prefixed octal literals and octal escape sequences are deprecated
     ╭─[test262/test/annexB/language/expressions/template-literal/legacy-octal-escape-sequence-strict.js:19:4]
diff --git a/tasks/coverage/semantic_test262.snap b/tasks/coverage/semantic_test262.snap
index 900514ade67a0..6310120d19f11 100644
--- a/tasks/coverage/semantic_test262.snap
+++ b/tasks/coverage/semantic_test262.snap
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ commit: d62fa93c
 
 semantic_test262 Summary:
 AST Parsed     : 43765/43765 (100.00%)
-Positive Passed: 43565/43765 (99.54%)
+Positive Passed: 43564/43765 (99.54%)
 tasks/coverage/test262/test/annexB/language/function-code/if-decl-else-decl-a-func-block-scoping.js
 semantic error: Symbol scope ID mismatch:
 after transform: SymbolId(3): ScopeId(4294967294)
@@ -1119,6 +1119,9 @@ semantic error: Symbol scope ID mismatch:
 after transform: SymbolId(0): ScopeId(4294967294)
 rebuilt        : SymbolId(0): ScopeId(4294967294)
 
+tasks/coverage/test262/test/annexB/language/literals/regexp/legacy-octal-escape.js
+semantic error: Regular Expression mismatch: \03 \3
+
 tasks/coverage/test262/test/language/module-code/eval-rqstd-once.js
 semantic error: Bindings mismatch:
 after transform: ScopeId(0): ["dflt1", "dflt2", "dflt3", "global", "ns1", "ns3"]
diff --git a/tasks/coverage/src/driver.rs b/tasks/coverage/src/driver.rs
index 0cfaf9d867fb6..acde33772b179 100644
--- a/tasks/coverage/src/driver.rs
+++ b/tasks/coverage/src/driver.rs
@@ -1,14 +1,19 @@
 use std::{collections::HashSet, ops::ControlFlow, path::PathBuf};
 
 use oxc::{
-    ast::{ast::Program, Trivias},
+    allocator::Allocator,
+    ast::{
+        ast::{Program, RegExpFlags},
+        Trivias,
+    },
     codegen::CodegenOptions,
     diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic,
     minifier::CompressOptions,
     parser::{ParseOptions, ParserReturn},
+    regular_expression::{ParserOptions, PatternParser},
     semantic::{
         post_transform_checker::{check_semantic_after_transform, check_semantic_ids},
-        SemanticBuilderReturn,
+        Semantic, SemanticBuilderReturn,
     },
     span::{SourceType, Span},
     transformer::{TransformOptions, TransformerReturn},
@@ -78,7 +83,7 @@ impl CompilerInterface for Driver {
     fn after_semantic(
         &mut self,
         program: &mut Program<'_>,
-        _semantic_return: &mut SemanticBuilderReturn,
+        ret: &mut SemanticBuilderReturn,
     ) -> ControlFlow<()> {
         if self.check_semantic {
             if let Some(errors) = check_semantic_ids(program) {
@@ -86,6 +91,7 @@ impl CompilerInterface for Driver {
                 return ControlFlow::Break(());
             }
         };
+        self.check_regular_expressions(&ret.semantic);
         ControlFlow::Continue(())
     }
 
@@ -150,4 +156,41 @@ impl Driver {
         }
         false
     }
+
+    /// Idempotency test for printing regular expressions.
+    fn check_regular_expressions(&mut self, semantic: &Semantic<'_>) {
+        let allocator = Allocator::default();
+        for literal in semantic.nodes().iter().filter_map(|node| node.kind().as_reg_exp_literal()) {
+            let Some(pattern) = literal.regex.pattern.as_pattern() else {
+                continue;
+            };
+            let printed1 = pattern.to_string();
+            let flags = literal.regex.flags;
+            let printed2 = match PatternParser::new(
+                &allocator,
+                &printed1,
+                ParserOptions {
+                    span_offset: 0,
+                    unicode_mode: flags.contains(RegExpFlags::U) || flags.contains(RegExpFlags::V),
+                    unicode_sets_mode: flags.contains(RegExpFlags::V),
+                },
+            )
+            .parse()
+            {
+                Ok(pattern) => pattern.to_string(),
+                Err(error) => {
+                    self.errors.push(OxcDiagnostic::error(format!(
+                        "Failed to re-parse `{}`, printed as `/{printed1}/{flags}`, {error}",
+                        literal.span.source_text(semantic.source_text()),
+                    )));
+                    continue;
+                }
+            };
+            if printed1 != printed2 {
+                self.errors.push(OxcDiagnostic::error(format!(
+                    "Regular Expression mismatch: {printed1} {printed2}"
+                )));
+            }
+        }
+    }
 }