diff --git a/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/eslint.ts b/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/eslint.ts
index 96edc52d40599..178e5921f1ee2 100644
--- a/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/eslint.ts
+++ b/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/eslint.ts
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ const group: TestGroup = {
     return false;
   },
 
-  ruleTesters: ["../../../lib/rule-tester/rule-tester.js"],
+  ruleTesters: [{ specifier: "../../../lib/rule-tester/rule-tester.js", propName: null }],
   parsers: [{ specifier: "@typescript-eslint/parser", lang: "ts" }],
 };
 
diff --git a/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/react_hooks.ts b/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/react_hooks.ts
index 9541509ab63da..7a708a9908165 100644
--- a/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/react_hooks.ts
+++ b/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/groups/react_hooks.ts
@@ -60,7 +60,11 @@ const group: TestGroup = {
     return false;
   },
 
-  ruleTesters: ["eslint-v7", "eslint-v8", "eslint-v9"],
+  ruleTesters: [
+    { specifier: "eslint-v7", propName: "RuleTester" },
+    { specifier: "eslint-v8", propName: "RuleTester" },
+    { specifier: "eslint-v9", propName: "RuleTester" },
+  ],
 
   parsers: [
     { specifier: "babel-eslint", lang: "jsx" },
diff --git a/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/index.ts b/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/index.ts
index 4c6cf35bec47e..5f7b7274874eb 100644
--- a/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/index.ts
+++ b/apps/oxlint/conformance/src/index.ts
@@ -94,12 +94,19 @@ export interface TestGroup {
   /**
    * `RuleTester` instances to replace with the Oxc conformance `RuleTester`.
    *
-   * Array elements are module specifiers which are resolved relative to a file in the tests directory,
-   * using `require.resolve`.
+   * - `specifier` is a module specifier which is resolved relative to the tests directory, using `require.resolve`.
+   * - `propName` is name of the property to set on the module to the `RuleTester` class.
+   *   If `null`, the module is set as `module.exports`.
    *
-   * e.g. `["../../lib/rule-tester.js", "eslint"]`
+   * e.g.:
+   * ```js
+   * [
+   *   { specifier: "eslint", propName: "RuleTester" },
+   *   { specifier: "../../lib/rule-tester.js", propName: null },
+   * ]
+   * ```
    */
-  ruleTesters: string[];
+  ruleTesters: { specifier: string; propName: string | null }[];
 
   /**
    * Known parsers to accept.
@@ -154,12 +161,6 @@ const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
 const normalizePath =
   pathSep === "\\" ? (path: string) => path.replaceAll("\\", "/") : (path: string) => path;
 
-// `RuleTester` will be `module.exports`, so allow loading that module with either:
-// 1. `import RuleTester from "path/to/rule_tester.js";`
-// 2. `import { RuleTester } from "path/to/rule_tester.js";`
-// @ts-expect-error - not a property of `RuleTester`
-RuleTester.RuleTester = RuleTester;
-
 // Run
 const mocks = initMocks();
 runGroups(TEST_GROUPS, mocks);
@@ -228,8 +229,14 @@ function runGroup(group: TestGroup, mocks: Mocks) {
   const requireFromTestsDir = createRequire(pathJoin(testFilesDirPath, "dummy.js"));
   const resolveFromTestsDir = requireFromTestsDir.resolve.bind(requireFromTestsDir);
 
-  for (const specifier of group.ruleTesters) {
-    mocks.set(resolveFromTestsDir(specifier), RuleTester);
+  for (const tester of group.ruleTesters) {
+    const { specifier, propName } = tester;
+    if (propName === null) {
+      mocks.set(resolveFromTestsDir(specifier), RuleTester);
+    } else {
+      const mod = requireFromTestsDir(specifier);
+      mod[propName] = RuleTester;
+    }
   }
 
   // Run `prepare` function