diff --git a/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/react/exhaustive_deps.rs b/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/react/exhaustive_deps.rs
index b110ccf742e19..4cae2f2ca210e 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/react/exhaustive_deps.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/react/exhaustive_deps.rs
@@ -1226,6 +1226,16 @@ impl<'a, 'b> ExhaustiveDepsVisitor<'a, 'b> {
             return None;
         };
 
+        // Only apply destructuring logic when the identifier is directly the RHS of
+        // the destructuring assignment, not when it's nested inside another expression
+        // like a function call.
+        // For example:
+        // - `const { headers } = props` -> props.headers is the dependency
+        // - `const { headers } = fn(booleanValue)` -> booleanValue is the dependency, not booleanValue.headers
+        if self.stack.contains(&AstType::CallExpression) {
+            return None;
+        }
+
         if obj.rest.is_some() {
             return Some(true);
         }
@@ -4297,6 +4307,12 @@ fn test() {
             "const x = {}; function Comp() { useEffect(() => {}, [x]) }",
             "const x = {}; function Comp() { useEffect(() => {}, []) }",
         ),
+        // Issue #17159: fixer should suggest `booleanValue`, not `booleanValue.headers`
+        // The destructuring pattern `{ headers }` should not affect the dependency name
+        (
+            "function Comp() { const booleanValue = useMemo(() => true, []); const foo = useMemo(() => { const { headers } = fn(booleanValue); return headers; }, []); }",
+            "function Comp() { const booleanValue = useMemo(() => true, []); const foo = useMemo(() => { const { headers } = fn(booleanValue); return headers; }, [booleanValue]); }",
+        ),
     ];
 
     Tester::new(
diff --git a/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/react_exhaustive_deps.snap b/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/react_exhaustive_deps.snap
index aa187c580431b..590ec8ab7db1f 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/react_exhaustive_deps.snap
+++ b/crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/react_exhaustive_deps.snap
@@ -700,12 +700,12 @@ source: crates/oxc_linter/src/tester.rs
    ╰────
   help: Either include it or remove the dependency array.
 
-  ⚠ eslint-plugin-react-hooks(exhaustive-deps): React Hook useEffect has a missing dependency: 'foo.bar'
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-react-hooks(exhaustive-deps): React Hook useEffect has a missing dependency: 'foo'
    ╭─[exhaustive_deps.tsx:6:14]
  3 │           useEffect(() => {
  4 │             const { bar } = foo();
    ·                             ─┬─
-   ·                              ╰── useEffect uses `foo.bar` here
+   ·                              ╰── useEffect uses `foo` here
  5 │             console.log(bar);
  6 │           }, [props.foo.bar]);
    ·              ───────────────