diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/call_expr.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/call_expr.rs
index 9441e2b13ad98..35eb7f3b4f273 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/call_expr.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/call_expr.rs
@@ -265,8 +265,7 @@ fn try_fold_string_from_char_code<'a>(
     object: &Expression<'a>,
     ctx: &impl ConstantEvaluationCtx<'a>,
 ) -> Option<ConstantValue<'a>> {
-    let Expression::Identifier(ident) = object else { return None };
-    if ident.name != "String" || ctx.is_global_reference(ident) != Some(true) {
+    if !ctx.is_global_expr("String", object) {
         return None;
     }
     let mut s = String::with_capacity(args.len());
@@ -350,15 +349,6 @@ fn format_radix(mut x: u32, radix: u32) -> String {
     result.into_iter().rev().collect()
 }
 
-fn validate_global_reference<'a>(
-    expr: &Expression<'a>,
-    target: &str,
-    ctx: &impl ConstantEvaluationCtx<'a>,
-) -> bool {
-    let Expression::Identifier(ident) = expr else { return false };
-    ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) && ident.name == target
-}
-
 fn validate_arguments(args: &Vec<'_, Argument<'_>>, expected_len: usize) -> bool {
     (args.len() == expected_len) && args.iter().all(Argument::is_expression)
 }
@@ -369,7 +359,7 @@ fn try_fold_number_methods<'a>(
     name: &str,
     ctx: &impl ConstantEvaluationCtx<'a>,
 ) -> Option<ConstantValue<'a>> {
-    if !validate_global_reference(object, "Number", ctx) {
+    if !ctx.is_global_expr("Number", object) {
         return None;
     }
     if args.len() != 1 {
@@ -400,7 +390,7 @@ fn try_fold_roots<'a>(
     object: &Expression<'a>,
     ctx: &impl ConstantEvaluationCtx<'a>,
 ) -> Option<ConstantValue<'a>> {
-    if !validate_global_reference(object, "Math", ctx) || !validate_arguments(args, 1) {
+    if !ctx.is_global_expr("Math", object) || !validate_arguments(args, 1) {
         return None;
     }
     let arg_val = args[0].to_expression().get_side_free_number_value(ctx)?;
@@ -424,7 +414,7 @@ fn try_fold_math_unary<'a>(
     object: &Expression<'a>,
     ctx: &impl ConstantEvaluationCtx<'a>,
 ) -> Option<ConstantValue<'a>> {
-    if !validate_global_reference(object, "Math", ctx) || !validate_arguments(args, 1) {
+    if !ctx.is_global_expr("Math", object) || !validate_arguments(args, 1) {
         return None;
     }
     let arg_val = args[0].to_expression().get_side_free_number_value(ctx)?;
@@ -465,7 +455,7 @@ fn try_fold_math_variadic<'a>(
     object: &Expression<'a>,
     ctx: &impl ConstantEvaluationCtx<'a>,
 ) -> Option<ConstantValue<'a>> {
-    if !validate_global_reference(object, "Math", ctx) {
+    if !ctx.is_global_expr("Math", object) {
         return None;
     }
     let mut numbers = std::vec::Vec::new();
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/mod.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/mod.rs
index 9cc143ce242e7..33797a4229a66 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/mod.rs
@@ -122,9 +122,9 @@ impl<'a> ConstantEvaluation<'a> for IdentifierReference<'a> {
         _target_ty: Option<ValueType>,
     ) -> Option<ConstantValue<'a>> {
         match self.name.as_str() {
-            "undefined" if ctx.is_global_reference(self)? => Some(ConstantValue::Undefined),
-            "NaN" if ctx.is_global_reference(self)? => Some(ConstantValue::Number(f64::NAN)),
-            "Infinity" if ctx.is_global_reference(self)? => {
+            "undefined" if ctx.is_global_reference(self) => Some(ConstantValue::Undefined),
+            "NaN" if ctx.is_global_reference(self) => Some(ConstantValue::Number(f64::NAN)),
+            "Infinity" if ctx.is_global_reference(self) => {
                 Some(ConstantValue::Number(f64::INFINITY))
             }
             _ => self
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ fn binary_operation_evaluate_value_to<'a>(
             if let Expression::Identifier(right_ident) = right {
                 let name = right_ident.name.as_str();
                 if matches!(name, "Object" | "Number" | "Boolean" | "String")
-                    && ctx.is_global_reference(right_ident) == Some(true)
+                    && ctx.is_global_reference(right_ident)
                 {
                     let left_ty = left.value_type(ctx);
                     if left_ty.is_undetermined() {
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/value_type.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/value_type.rs
index c8cb58a4db0ea..35c405f9bbb66 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/value_type.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/constant_evaluation/value_type.rs
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ impl<'a> DetermineValueType<'a> for Expression<'a> {
                 }
             }
             Expression::Identifier(ident) => {
-                if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) {
+                if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) {
                     match ident.name.as_str() {
                         "undefined" => ValueType::Undefined,
                         "NaN" | "Infinity" => ValueType::Number,
@@ -269,12 +269,10 @@ impl<'a> DetermineValueType<'a> for LogicalExpression<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> DetermineValueType<'a> for StaticMemberExpression<'a> {
     fn value_type(&self, ctx: &impl GlobalContext<'a>) -> ValueType {
-        if matches!(self.property.name.as_str(), "POSITIVE_INFINITY" | "NEGATIVE_INFINITY") {
-            if let Some(ident) = self.object.get_identifier_reference() {
-                if ident.name.as_str() == "Number" && ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) {
-                    return ValueType::Number;
-                }
-            }
+        if matches!(self.property.name.as_str(), "POSITIVE_INFINITY" | "NEGATIVE_INFINITY")
+            && ctx.is_global_expr("Number", &self.object)
+        {
+            return ValueType::Number;
         }
         ValueType::Undetermined
     }
@@ -282,10 +280,8 @@ impl<'a> DetermineValueType<'a> for StaticMemberExpression<'a> {
 
 impl<'a> DetermineValueType<'a> for NewExpression<'a> {
     fn value_type(&self, ctx: &impl GlobalContext<'a>) -> ValueType {
-        if let Some(ident) = self.callee.get_identifier_reference() {
-            if ident.name.as_str() == "Date" && ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) {
-                return ValueType::Object;
-            }
+        if ctx.is_global_expr("Date", &self.callee) {
+            return ValueType::Object;
         }
         ValueType::Undetermined
     }
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/global_context.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/global_context.rs
index 53a51989a081c..eedcdc2d8ddda 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/global_context.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/global_context.rs
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-use oxc_ast::ast::IdentifierReference;
+use oxc_ast::ast::{Expression, IdentifierReference};
 use oxc_syntax::reference::ReferenceId;
 
 use crate::constant_evaluation::ConstantValue;
@@ -9,7 +9,13 @@ pub trait GlobalContext<'a>: Sized {
     /// - None means it is unknown.
     /// - Some(true) means it is a global reference.
     /// - Some(false) means it is not a global reference.
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, reference: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool>;
+    fn is_global_reference(&self, reference: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> bool;
+
+    fn is_global_expr(&self, name: &str, expr: &Expression<'a>) -> bool {
+        expr.get_identifier_reference()
+            .filter(|ident| ident.name == name)
+            .is_some_and(|ident| self.is_global_reference(ident))
+    }
 
     fn get_constant_value_for_reference_id(
         &self,
@@ -22,7 +28,7 @@ pub trait GlobalContext<'a>: Sized {
 pub struct WithoutGlobalReferenceInformation;
 
 impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for WithoutGlobalReferenceInformation {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, _reference: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool> {
-        None
+    fn is_global_reference(&self, _reference: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> bool {
+        false
     }
 }
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/side_effects/may_have_side_effects.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/side_effects/may_have_side_effects.rs
index 3c13107e1101c..694997b4e983a 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/side_effects/may_have_side_effects.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/side_effects/may_have_side_effects.rs
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ impl<'a> MayHaveSideEffects<'a> for IdentifierReference<'a> {
             // Reading global variables may have a side effect.
             // NOTE: It should also return true when the reference might refer to a reference value created by a with statement
             // NOTE: we ignore TDZ errors
-            _ => ctx.unknown_global_side_effects() && ctx.is_global_reference(self) != Some(false),
+            _ => ctx.unknown_global_side_effects() && ctx.is_global_reference(self),
         }
     }
 }
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ impl<'a> MayHaveSideEffects<'a> for BinaryExpression<'a> {
                     // Any known global non-constructor functions can be allowed here.
                     // But because non-constructor functions are not likely to be used, we ignore them.
                     if is_known_global_constructor(name)
-                        && ctx.is_global_reference(right_ident) == Some(true)
+                        && ctx.is_global_reference(right_ident)
                         && !self.left.value_type(ctx).is_undetermined()
                     {
                         return false;
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_boolean.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_boolean.rs
index 21d56a670d54c..f88a070df998e 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_boolean.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_boolean.rs
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@ impl<'a> ToBoolean<'a> for Expression<'a> {
         // 4. Return true.
         match self {
             Expression::Identifier(ident) => match ident.name.as_str() {
-                "NaN" | "undefined" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) => Some(false),
-                "Infinity" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) => Some(true),
+                "NaN" | "undefined" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) => Some(false),
+                "Infinity" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) => Some(true),
                 _ => None,
             },
             Expression::RegExpLiteral(_)
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_number.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_number.rs
index 09d6f6737c837..1e70078d339c6 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_number.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_number.rs
@@ -24,10 +24,8 @@ impl<'a> ToNumber<'a> for Expression<'a> {
             }
             Expression::NullLiteral(_) => Some(0.0),
             Expression::Identifier(ident) => match ident.name.as_str() {
-                "Infinity" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) => Some(f64::INFINITY),
-                "NaN" | "undefined" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) == Some(true) => {
-                    Some(f64::NAN)
-                }
+                "Infinity" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) => Some(f64::INFINITY),
+                "NaN" | "undefined" if ctx.is_global_reference(ident) => Some(f64::NAN),
                 _ => None,
             },
             Expression::StringLiteral(lit) => {
diff --git a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_string.rs b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_string.rs
index 1a7970d5f519e..5e6ffdef8733e 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_string.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_ecmascript/src/to_string.rs
@@ -78,9 +78,8 @@ impl<'a> ToJsString<'a> for TemplateLiteral<'a> {
 impl<'a> ToJsString<'a> for IdentifierReference<'a> {
     fn to_js_string(&self, ctx: &impl GlobalContext<'a>) -> Option<Cow<'a, str>> {
         let name = self.name.as_str();
-        (matches!(name, "undefined" | "Infinity" | "NaN")
-            && ctx.is_global_reference(self) == Some(true))
-        .then_some(Cow::Borrowed(name))
+        (matches!(name, "undefined" | "Infinity" | "NaN") && ctx.is_global_reference(self))
+            .then_some(Cow::Borrowed(name))
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/src/ctx.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/src/ctx.rs
index a5da4db759da1..86000e86539a0 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/src/ctx.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/src/ctx.rs
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ impl<'a, 'b> DerefMut for Ctx<'a, 'b> {
 }
 
 impl<'a> oxc_ecmascript::GlobalContext<'a> for Ctx<'a, '_> {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'_>) -> Option<bool> {
-        Some(ident.is_global_reference(self.0.scoping()))
+    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'_>) -> bool {
+        ident.is_global_reference(self.0.scoping())
     }
 
     fn get_constant_value_for_reference_id(
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/may_have_side_effects.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/may_have_side_effects.rs
index dda5d91420180..d7b4aa232daef 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/may_have_side_effects.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/may_have_side_effects.rs
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ impl Default for Ctx {
     }
 }
 impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for Ctx {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool> {
-        Some(self.global_variable_names.iter().any(|name| name == ident.name.as_str()))
+    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> bool {
+        self.global_variable_names.iter().any(|name| name == ident.name.as_str())
     }
 }
 impl MayHaveSideEffectsContext<'_> for Ctx {
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/mod.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/mod.rs
index 8e0f2c6f8875b..369ccc4ee00cd 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/mod.rs
@@ -6,3 +6,16 @@ mod to_boolean;
 mod to_number;
 mod to_string;
 mod value_type;
+
+use oxc_ast::ast::IdentifierReference;
+use oxc_ecmascript::GlobalContext;
+
+struct GlobalReferenceInformation {
+    is_undefined_shadowed: bool,
+}
+
+impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for GlobalReferenceInformation {
+    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> bool {
+        if ident.name == "undefined" { !self.is_undefined_shadowed } else { false }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_boolean.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_boolean.rs
index 0f30f30225458..f4a21beb716ac 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_boolean.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_boolean.rs
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
 use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
-use oxc_ast::{AstBuilder, ast::*};
-use oxc_ecmascript::{GlobalContext, ToBoolean};
+use oxc_ast::AstBuilder;
+use oxc_ecmascript::ToBoolean;
 use oxc_span::SPAN;
 
-struct GlobalReferenceInformation {
-    is_undefined_shadowed: bool,
-}
-
-impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for GlobalReferenceInformation {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool> {
-        if ident.name == "undefined" { Some(!self.is_undefined_shadowed) } else { None }
-    }
-}
+use super::GlobalReferenceInformation;
 
 #[test]
 fn test() {
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_number.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_number.rs
index 7c60ac331affb..35c7d60b60c64 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_number.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_number.rs
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
 use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
 use oxc_ast::{AstBuilder, ast::*};
-use oxc_ecmascript::{GlobalContext, ToNumber, WithoutGlobalReferenceInformation};
+use oxc_ecmascript::{ToNumber, WithoutGlobalReferenceInformation};
 use oxc_span::SPAN;
 
-struct GlobalReferenceInformation {
-    is_undefined_shadowed: bool,
-}
-
-impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for GlobalReferenceInformation {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool> {
-        if ident.name == "undefined" { Some(!self.is_undefined_shadowed) } else { None }
-    }
-}
+use super::GlobalReferenceInformation;
 
 #[test]
 fn test() {
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_string.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_string.rs
index c5e5f345effc3..de1e88e5355e3 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_string.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/to_string.rs
@@ -1,17 +1,9 @@
 use oxc_allocator::Allocator;
 use oxc_ast::{AstBuilder, ast::*};
-use oxc_ecmascript::{GlobalContext, ToJsString, WithoutGlobalReferenceInformation};
+use oxc_ecmascript::{ToJsString, WithoutGlobalReferenceInformation};
 use oxc_span::SPAN;
 
-struct GlobalReferenceInformation {
-    is_undefined_shadowed: bool,
-}
-
-impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for GlobalReferenceInformation {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool> {
-        if ident.name == "undefined" { Some(!self.is_undefined_shadowed) } else { None }
-    }
-}
+use super::GlobalReferenceInformation;
 
 #[test]
 fn test() {
diff --git a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/value_type.rs b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/value_type.rs
index 5ba813ff93529..db604fc49c44f 100644
--- a/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/value_type.rs
+++ b/crates/oxc_minifier/tests/ecmascript/value_type.rs
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ struct GlobalReferenceChecker {
 }
 
 impl<'a> GlobalContext<'a> for GlobalReferenceChecker {
-    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> Option<bool> {
-        Some(self.global_variable_names.iter().any(|name| name == ident.name.as_str()))
+    fn is_global_reference(&self, ident: &IdentifierReference<'a>) -> bool {
+        self.global_variable_names.iter().any(|name| name == ident.name.as_str())
     }
 }