Add global presets of MD2 "Material Studies" for the theme provider

[dohomi]

• I have searched the issues of this repository and believe that this is not a duplicate.

Summary 💡

Material Studies are very nice showcases and presets as a starting point for new projects. The main page can be found here:
https://material.io/design/material-studies/about-our-material-studies.html

It would be great if Material-UI would introduce presets additionally to the current theming of a default light and dark theme.

Examples 🌈

This is a list of all current studies:
https://material.io/design/material-studies/basil.html
https://material.io/design/material-studies/crane.html
https://material.io/design/material-studies/fortnightly.html
https://material.io/design/material-studies/owl.html
https://material.io/design/material-studies/rally.html
https://material.io/design/material-studies/reply.html
https://material.io/design/material-studies/shrine.html

It would be great if for example the Material-UI customization (https://material-ui.com/customization/color/#color-tool) extends with this presets

Motivation 🔦

It would be great if the theme presets would be available to kickstart a new project. This is how I an example code could look like:

import { basil } from '@matarial-ui/core/presets'
import { createMuiTheme, ThemeProvider } from '@material-ui/core/styles'
const theme = createMuiTheme({
  preset: basil,
  overrides:{/* some customizations */}
})

[eps1lon]

I'm really looking forward to this as a common critique of Material-UI is that it "all looks the same".

It's not that important that these become part of the @material-ui scope (it's already hard to maintain the base theme). Rather we should use this as stress test for our theming API from which we can improve it.

I think a good start would be to to implement these themes with createMuiTheme() and report back any progress that is made.

[oliviertassinari]

Long term, I think that it would be great to provide other themes like fluent (Microsoft) or antd outside of the box, at least to demonstrate the theming capabilities and to help us improve it. I have seen Vuetify having some plan with the Material Studies. I think that @eps1lon is right, we might want to rely on the community for this, it might be better to provide a theme builder in the docs first before considering more.

[dohomi]

@oliviertassinari Vuetify just landed the presets as part of next branch: https://dev.vuetifyjs.com/en/customization/presets

[mapache-salvaje]

I think we can go ahead and close this as not planned since we're currently in the process of moving on to MD3. But we do indeed have something akin to these theme presets in mind for a future major, so it's cool to see the historical context here. 😁