diff --git a/openrag/components/auth/test_oidc_client.py b/openrag/components/auth/test_oidc_client.py
index 8a2e79198..1b45aa2d0 100644
--- a/openrag/components/auth/test_oidc_client.py
+++ b/openrag/components/auth/test_oidc_client.py
@@ -253,6 +253,52 @@ async def test_nonce_mismatch_raises(self, client):
         with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="nonce"):
             await client.exchange_code(code="code", code_verifier="v", expected_nonce="wrong-nonce")
 
+    # OIDC Core 1.0 §3.1.3.7: when aud lists multiple audiences, azp MUST
+    # be present and equal to client_id. Regression for #385.
+    @pytest.mark.asyncio
+    async def test_multi_aud_requires_matching_azp(self, client):
+        _setup_discovery(client._mock_router)
+        _setup_jwks(client._mock_router)
+
+        nonce = "n-azp"
+        # Multi-aud token with the wrong (or missing) azp must be rejected
+        id_token = _sign_jwt(
+            _id_token_payload(nonce, extra={"aud": [CLIENT_ID, "other-client"], "azp": "other-client"})
+        )
+        token_response = {
+            "id_token": id_token,
+            "access_token": "at",
+            "expires_in": 300,
+            "token_type": "Bearer",
+        }
+        client._mock_router.post(f"{ISSUER}/protocol/openid-connect/token").mock(
+            return_value=httpx.Response(200, json=token_response)
+        )
+
+        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="multi-aud"):
+            await client.exchange_code(code="code", code_verifier="v", expected_nonce=nonce)
+
+    @pytest.mark.asyncio
+    async def test_multi_aud_with_correct_azp_passes(self, client):
+        _setup_discovery(client._mock_router)
+        _setup_jwks(client._mock_router)
+
+        nonce = "n-azp-ok"
+        id_token = _sign_jwt(_id_token_payload(nonce, extra={"aud": [CLIENT_ID, "other-client"], "azp": CLIENT_ID}))
+        token_response = {
+            "id_token": id_token,
+            "access_token": "at",
+            "expires_in": 300,
+            "token_type": "Bearer",
+        }
+        client._mock_router.post(f"{ISSUER}/protocol/openid-connect/token").mock(
+            return_value=httpx.Response(200, json=token_response)
+        )
+
+        bundle = await client.exchange_code(code="code", code_verifier="v", expected_nonce=nonce)
+        assert bundle.claims["aud"] == [CLIENT_ID, "other-client"]
+        assert bundle.claims["azp"] == CLIENT_ID
+
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Token refresh
diff --git a/openrag/services/auth/oidc_client.py b/openrag/services/auth/oidc_client.py
index 30db6850b..0a7604a1c 100644
--- a/openrag/services/auth/oidc_client.py
+++ b/openrag/services/auth/oidc_client.py
@@ -286,6 +286,12 @@ async def _verify_id_token(self, token: str, *, expected_nonce: str | None) -> d
         if isinstance(aud, list):
             if self.client_id not in aud:
                 raise ValueError(f"ID token aud {aud!r} does not contain client_id {self.client_id!r}")
+            # OIDC Core 1.0 §3.1.3.7: when aud lists multiple audiences, azp
+            # MUST be present and equal to client_id.
+            if len(aud) > 1:
+                azp = decoded.get("azp")
+                if azp != self.client_id:
+                    raise ValueError(f"ID token has multi-aud {aud!r} but azp {azp!r} != client_id {self.client_id!r}")
         elif aud != self.client_id:
             raise ValueError(f"ID token aud {aud!r} != client_id {self.client_id!r}")