Quickstart template does not install AWS cloud-controller-manager

[nrb]

/kind bug

What steps did you take and what happened:

Following the CAPI quickstart with Kubernetes v1.28, no AWS cloud-controller-manager is installed and the in-tree cloud controller manager is not used, apparently - trying to follow the quickstart results in only 4 nodes (one control plane, three workers) being created, but never being Ready.

https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/cluster-api-provider-aws/blob/main/templates/cluster-template.yaml sets the cloud provider to external, but does not contain a Deployment or DaemonSet that installs the AWS cloud-controller-manager.

What did you expect to happen:

Following the quickstart results in a usable cluster.

Anything else you would like to add:

https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/cluster-api-provider-aws/blob/main/templates/cluster-template-external-cloud-provider.yaml contains the external cloud provider information, but is not the current default template. As the cloud controller managers are being removed from the Kubernetes code base into their own repositories, we should default to using the external code.

Environment:

• Cluster-api-provider-aws version:

clusterawsadm version: &version.Info{Major:"2", Minor:"2", GitVersion:"v2.2.4", GitCommit:"56c9a39dd834640ee4a027e679ad2a5757098dfd", GitTreeState:"clean", BuildDate:"2023-10-05T09:43:40Z", GoVersion:"go1.21.0", AwsSdkVersion:"v1.44.213", Compiler:"gc", Platform:"darwin/arm64"}

• Kubernetes version: (use kubectl version):

❯ k version
Client Version: v1.28.3
Kustomize Version: v5.0.4-0.20230601165947-6ce0bf390ce3
Server Version: v1.27.3

• OS (e.g. from /etc/os-release): macOS 13.6.2

[nrb]

/triage accepted
/assign @nrb