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Wallet Command Line Interface (cardano wallet byron)
The CLI is a proxy to the wallet server, which is required for most commands. Commands are turned into corresponding API calls, and submitted to an up-and-running server. Some commands do not require an active server and can be run "offline". (e.g. 'mnemonic generate')
Usage: cardano-wallet-byron COMMAND Cardano Wallet Command-Line Interface (CLI) Available OPTIONS: -h | --help Available COMMANDS: serve Serve an HTTP API that listens for commands/actions. mnemonic generate Generate BIP-39 mnemonic words wallet list List all known wallets create from-mnemonic Create a new wallet using a mnemonic get Fetch a particular wallet utxo Get a wallet's UTxO distribution update passphrase Update a wallet's master passphrase name Update a wallet's name delete Forget a wallet and its metadata transaction create Create a transaction from a known wallet fees Estimate fees for a transaction list List the transactions associated with a wallet submit Submit an externally-signed transaction forget Forget a pending transaction with specified id address list List all known addresses of a wallet create Create a new random address. Only available for random wallets. The address index is optional, give none to let the wallet generate a random one. import Import a random address generated elsewhere. Only available for random wallets. The address must belong to the target wallet. network information View network information parameters View network parameters clock View NTP offset key root Extract root extended private key from a mnemonic sentence. child Derive child keys. public Extract public key from a private key. inspect Show information about a key. version Show the program's current version
ℹ️ The CLI commands for
wallet
,transaction
andaddress
only output valid JSON onstdout
. So you may redirect the output to a file with>
or pipe it into utility softwares likejq
!
💝 For bash/zsh auto-completion, put the following script in your
/etc/bash_completion.d
:cardano-wallet.sh
_cardano-wallet() { local CMDLINE local IFS=$'\n' CMDLINE=(--bash-completion-index $COMP_CWORD) for arg in ${COMP_WORDS[@]}; do CMDLINE=(${CMDLINE[@]} --bash-completion-word $arg) done COMPREPLY=( $(cardano-wallet "${CMDLINE[@]}") ) } complete -o filenames -F _cardano-wallet cardano-wallet
Serve API that listens for commands/actions. Before launching user should start cardano-node
.
cardano-wallet serve --help-tracing Show help for tracing options --listen-address HOST Specification of which host to the bind API server to. Can be an IPv[46] address, hostname, or '*'. (default: 127.0.0.1) --random-port serve wallet API on any available port (conflicts with --port) --port INT port used for serving the wallet API. (default: 8090) --tls-ca-cert FILE A x.509 Certificate Authority (CA) certificate. --tls-sv-cert FILE A x.509 Server (SV) certificate. --tls-sv-key FILE The RSA Server key which signed the x.509 server certificate. --node-socket FILE Path to the node's domain socket. --testnet FILE Path to the genesis .json file. --database DIR use this directory for storing wallets. Run in-memory otherwise. --sync-tolerance DURATION time duration within which we consider being synced with the network. Expressed in seconds with a trailing 's'. (default: 300s) --shutdown-handler Enable the clean shutdown handler (exits when stdin is closed) --log-level SEVERITY Global minimum severity for a message to be logged. Individual tracers severities still need to be configured independently. Defaults to "DEBUG". --trace-NAME SEVERITY Individual component severity for 'NAME'. See --help-tracing for details and available tracers.
Start cardano-node:
git clone https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-node.git
cd cardano-node
nix-build -A scripts.mainnet.node -o mainnet-node-local && ./mainnet-node-local
Serve cardano-wallet-byron:
cardano-wallet serve --node-socket ~/cardano-node/state-node-mainnet/node.socket --mainnet --database /tmp/mainnet
serve
accepts extra command-line arguments for
logging (also called "tracing"). Use --help-tracing
to show the
options, the tracer names, and the possible log levels.
cardano-wallet serve --help-tracing
Additional tracing options:
--log-level SEVERITY Global minimum severity for a message to be logged.
Defaults to "DEBUG" unless otherwise configured.
--trace-NAME=off Disable logging on the given tracer.
--trace-NAME=SEVERITY Set the minimum logging severity for the given
tracer. Defaults to "INFO".
The possible log levels (lowest to highest) are:
debug info notice warning error critical alert emergency
The possible tracers are:
application About start-up logic and the server's surroundings.
api-server About the HTTP API requests and responses.
wallet-engine About background wallet workers events and core wallet engine.
wallet-db About database operations of each wallet.
network About networking communications with the node.
stake-pool-monitor About the background worker monitoring stake pools.
stake-pool-layer About operations on stake pools.
stake-pool-db About database operations of the stake pools db.
daedalus-ipc About inter-process communications with Daedalus.
Use these options to enable debug-level tracing for certain components of the wallet. For example, to log all database queries for the wallet databases, use:
$ cardano-wallet serve --trace-wallet-db=debug ...
cardano-wallet mnemonic generate [--size=INT]
Generates mnemonic words
$ cardano-wallet mnemonic generate
These words will be used to create a wallet later. You may also ask for a specific number of words using the --size
option:
$ cardano-wallet mnemonic generate --size 21
cardano-wallet wallet list [--port=INT]
Lists all your wallets:
$ cardano-wallet wallet list
cardano-wallet wallet create from-mnemonic [--port=INT] <name> [--address-pool-gap=INT]
Create a new wallet using a sequential address scheme. This is an interactive command that will prompt you for mnemonic words and password.
$ cardano-wallet wallet create "My Wallet"
Please enter a 15–24 word mnemonic sentence: <enter generated mnemonic words here>
(Enter a blank line if you do not wish to use a second factor.)
Please enter a 9–12 word mnemonic second factor: <skip or enter new mnemonic words here>
Please enter a passphrase: ****************
Enter the passphrase a second time: ****************
after this your new wallet will be created
cardano-wallet wallet get [--port=INT] WALLET_ID
Fetches the wallet with specified wallet id:
$ cardano-wallet wallet get 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f
cardano-wallet wallet utxo [--port=INT] WALLET_ID
Visualize a wallet's UTxO distribution in the form of an histrogram with a logarithmic scale. The distribution's data is returned by the API in a JSON format, e.g.:
{
"distribution": {
"10": 1,
"100": 0,
"1000": 8,
"10000": 14,
"100000": 32,
"1000000": 3,
"10000000": 0,
"100000000": 12,
"1000000000": 0,
"10000000000": 0,
"100000000000": 0,
"1000000000000": 0,
"10000000000000": 0,
"100000000000000": 0,
"1000000000000000": 0,
"10000000000000000": 0,
"45000000000000000": 0
}
}
which could be plotted as:
│
100 ─
│
│ ┌───┐
10 ─ ┌───┐ │ │ ┌───┐
│ ┌───┐ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ ┌───┐ │ │
1 ─ ┌───┐ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ╷ │ │ ╷ │ │ ╷ ╷ │ │ ╷
└─┘ └─│───────│─┘ └─│─┘ └─│─┘ └─│─┘ └─│───────│─┘ └──────│────────────
10μ₳ 100μ₳ 1000μ₳ 0.1₳ 1₳ 10₳ 100₳ 1000₳
cardano-wallet wallet update name [--port=INT] WALLET_ID STRING
Updates name of a wallet given wallet id:
$ cardano-wallet wallet update name 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f NewName
cardano-wallet wallet update passphrase [--port=INT] WALLET_ID
Interactive prompt to update the wallet master's passphrase (old passphrase required).
$ cardano-wallet wallet update passphrase 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f
Please enter your current passphrase: **********
Please enter a new passphrase: **********
Enter the passphrase a second time: **********
cardano-wallet wallet delete [--port=INT] WALLET_ID
Deletes wallet with specified wallet id:
$ cardano-wallet wallet delete 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f
cardano-wallet transaction create [--port=INT] WALLET_ID --payment=PAYMENT...
Creates and submits a new transaction:
$ cardano-wallet transaction create 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f \
--payment [email protected] \
--payment [email protected]
This creates a transaction that sends 22 lovelace to Ae2tdPwUPEZ...nRtbfw6EHRv1D
and 5 lovelace to Ae2tdPwUPEZ7...pVwEPhKwseVvf
from wallet with id 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f.
cardano-wallet transaction fees [--port=INT] WALLET_ID --payment=PAYMENT...
Estimates fee for a given transaction:
$ cardano-wallet transaction fees 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f \
--payment [email protected] \
--payment [email protected]
This estimates fees for a transaction that sends 22 lovelace to Ae2tdPwUPEZ...nRtbfw6EHRv1D
and 5 lovelace to Ae2tdPwUPEZ7...pVwEPhKwseVvf
from wallet with id 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f.
cardano-wallet transaction list [--port INT] WALLET_ID [--start TIME] [--end TIME] [--order ORDER]
List all incoming and outgoing transactions for the wallet:
$ cardano-wallet transaction list 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f \
--start 2018-09-25T10:15:00Z \
--end 2019-11-21T10:15:00Z \
--order ascending
This lists all transactions between 2018-09-25T10:15:00Z
and 2019-11-21T10:15:00Z
in ascending
order.
cardano-wallet transaction submit [--port INT] BINARY_BLOB
Submit transaction prepared and signed outside of the wallet:
$ cardano-wallet transaction submit 00bf02010200000...d21942304
Sends transaction identified by a hex-encoded BINARY_BLOB of externally-signed transaction.
cardano-wallet transaction forget [--port INT] WALLET_ID TRANSACTION_ID
Forget pending transaction for a given wallet:
$ cardano-wallet transaction forget 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f 3e6ec12da4414aa0781ff8afa9717ae53ee8cb4aa55d622f65bc62619a4f7b12
cardano-wallet address list [--port=INT] WALLET_ID [--state=STRING]
List all known (used or not) addresses and their corresponding status.
$ cardano-wallet list addresses 2512a00e9653fe49a44a5886202e24d77eeb998f
cardano-wallet address create [--port INT] [--address-index INDEX] WALLET_ID
Create new address for random wallet.
$ cardano-wallet-byron address create 03f4c150aa4626e28d02be95f31d3c79df344877
Please enter your passphrase: *****************
Ok.
{
"state": "unused",
"id": "2w1sdSJu3GVgr1ic6aP3CEwZo9GAhLzigdBvCGY4JzEDRbWV4HUNpZdHf2n5fV41dGjPpisDX77BztujAJ1Xs38zS8aXvN7Qxoe"
}
cardano-wallet address import [--port INT] WALLET_ID ADDRESS
Import address belonging to random wallet.
cardano-wallet network information [--port=INT]
View network information and syncing progress between the node and the blockchain.
$ cardano-wallet network information
cardano-wallet network parameters [--port=INT] EPOCH_NUMBER
View network parameters. EPOCH_NUMBER can be latest
or valid epoch number (not later than the current one), ie., 0
, 1
, .. .
$ cardano-wallet network parameters latest
cardano-wallet network clock
View NTP offset for cardano-wallet server in microseconds.
$ cardano-wallet network clock
Ok.
{
"status": "available",
"offset": {
"quantity": -30882,
"unit": "microsecond"
}
}
⚠️ At this stage the command is not supported on Windows platform. Invoked on Windows will returnstatus: unavailable
in the response message.
Extract the root extended private key from a mnemonic sentence. New mnemonic sentences can be generated using mnemonic generate
.
Usage: cardano-wallet key root [--wallet-style WALLET_STYLE] [--encoding KEY-ENCODING] MNEMONIC_WORD... Extract root extended private key from a mnemonic sentence. Available options: -h,--help Show this help text --wallet-style WALLET_STYLE Any of the following (default: icarus) icarus (15 words) trezor (12, 15, 18, 21 or 24 words) ledger (12, 15, 18, 21 or 24 words) --key-encoding KEY-ENCODING Either 'hex' or 'bech32' (default: hex)
$ cardano-wallet key root --wallet-style icarus -- express theme celery coral <...11 more words>
68f0cb3d83b5278f0b4c9c4a4ab50e49aef13f348ceafaf8257168f...
Derive child key from root private key. The parent key is read from standard input.
Usage: cardano-wallet key child --path DER-PATH Derive child keys. Available options: -h,--help Show this help text --path DER-PATH Derivation path e.g. 44H/1815H/0H/0
$ echo 68f0cb3d83b5278f0b4c9c4a4ab50e49aef13f348ceafaf8257168fd8f3b894fa47646b6e206864404f3208b7dee1e71cd16096ac9205d9dd5250ae0e963dd79411337bda4d5bc0216462480b809824ffb48f17e08d95ab9f1b91d391e48e66b | cardano-wallet key child --path 44H/1815H/0H/0
Extract the public key of an extended private key. Keys can be obtained using key root
and key child
. The private key is read from standard input.
cardano-wallet key public
$ echo 68f0cb3d83b5278f0b4c9c4a4ab50e49aef13f348ceafaf8257168fd8f3b894fa47646b6e206864404f3208b7dee1e71cd16096ac9205d9dd5250ae0e963dd79411337bda4d5bc0216462480b809824ffb48f17e08d95ab9f1b91d391e48e66b | cardano-wallet key public
b47546e661b6c1791452d003d375756dde6cac2250093ce4630f16b9b9c0ac87411337bda4d5bc0216462480b809824ffb48f17e08d95ab9f1b91d391e48e66b
Show information about a key. The key is read from standard input.
cardano-wallet key inspect
$ echo 68f0cb3d83b5278f0b4c9c4a4ab50e49aef13f348ceafaf8257168fd8f3b894fa47646b6e206864404f3208b7dee1e71cd16096ac9205d9dd5250ae0e963dd79411337bda4d5bc0216462480b809824ffb48f17e08d95ab9f1b91d391e48e66b | cardano-wallet key inspect
extended private key: 68f0cb3d83b5278f0b4c9c4a4ab50e49aef13f348ceafaf8257168fd8f3b894fa47646b6e206864404f3208b7dee1e71cd16096ac9205d9dd5250ae0e963dd79
chain code: 411337bda4d5bc0216462480b809824ffb48f17e08d95ab9f1b91d391e48e66b
cardano-wallet version
Show the software version.