diff --git a/.github/workflows/runtime_build.yml b/.github/workflows/runtime_build.yml
index 94d8c12b4629f..d67752f769562 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/runtime_build.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/runtime_build.yml
@@ -100,6 +100,66 @@ jobs:
         run: ls -R build
       - run: yarn lint-build
 
+  test_build:
+    name: yarn test-build
+    needs: build
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        test_params: [
+          # Intentionally passing these as strings instead of creating a
+          # separate parameter per CLI argument, since it's easier to
+          # control/see which combinations we want to run.
+          -r=stable --env=development,
+          -r=stable --env=production,
+          -r=experimental --env=development,
+          -r=experimental --env=production,
+
+          # Dev Tools
+          --project=devtools -r=experimental,
+
+          # TODO: Update test config to support www build tests
+          # - "-r=www-classic --env=development --variant=false"
+          # - "-r=www-classic --env=production --variant=false"
+          # - "-r=www-classic --env=development --variant=true"
+          # - "-r=www-classic --env=production --variant=true"
+          # - "-r=www-modern --env=development --variant=false"
+          # - "-r=www-modern --env=production --variant=false"
+          # - "-r=www-modern --env=development --variant=true"
+          # - "-r=www-modern --env=production --variant=true"
+
+          # TODO: Update test config to support xplat build tests
+          # - "-r=xplat --env=development --variant=false"
+          # - "-r=xplat --env=development --variant=true"
+          # - "-r=xplat --env=production --variant=false"
+          # - "-r=xplat --env=production --variant=true"
+
+          # TODO: Test more persistent configurations?
+        ]
+    continue-on-error: true
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+      - uses: actions/setup-node@v4
+        with:
+          node-version: 18.x
+          cache: "yarn"
+          cache-dependency-path: yarn.lock
+      - name: Restore cached node_modules
+        uses: actions/cache@v4
+        id: node_modules
+        with:
+          path: "**/node_modules"
+          key: ${{ runner.arch }}-${{ runner.os }}-modules-${{ hashFiles('yarn.lock') }}
+      - run: yarn install --frozen-lockfile
+      - name: Restore archived build
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+        with:
+          path: build
+          merge-multiple: true
+      - name: Display structure of build
+        run: ls -R build
+      - run: yarn test --build ${{ matrix.test_params }} --ci=github
+
   process_artifacts_combined:
     name: Process artifacts combined
     needs: build
diff --git a/packages/react-devtools-shared/src/__tests__/storeStressTestConcurrent-test.js b/packages/react-devtools-shared/src/__tests__/storeStressTestConcurrent-test.js
index 472ad31671a76..8dd4ce428438f 100644
--- a/packages/react-devtools-shared/src/__tests__/storeStressTestConcurrent-test.js
+++ b/packages/react-devtools-shared/src/__tests__/storeStressTestConcurrent-test.js
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ describe('StoreStressConcurrent', () => {
   let store;
   let print;
 
+  jest.setTimeout(15000);
+
   beforeEach(() => {
     global.IS_REACT_ACT_ENVIRONMENT = true;