This is the replication service for ElectricSQL.
It's an Elixir application that integrates with Postgres over logical replication and Satellite (ElectricSQL's client-side replication component that works with SQLite) via a web socket interface.
Docker and Elixir 1.14 compiled with Erlang 24.
See the Makefile for usage. Setup using:
make deps compile
Run the dependencies using:
make start_dev_env
Run the tests:
make tests
And then develop using:
make shell
This runs active-active replication with Postgres over logical replication and exposes a protocol buffers API over web sockets on localhost:5133
.
For example to write some data into one of the Postgres instances:
docker exec -it -e PGPASSWORD=password electric_db_a_1 psql -h 127.0.0.1 -U electric -d electric
There's a second instance, electric-db_b_1
, if you want to see data being replicated between them.
Note that you can tear down all the containers with:
make stop_dev_env
The Electric application is configured using environment variables. Everything that doesn't have a default is required to run.
Variable | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
VAXINE_HOST |
Host of Vaxine instance to connect to | |
VAXINE_API_PORT |
8087 |
Port for the regular DB API on Vaxine instance |
VAXINE_REPLICATION_PORT |
8088 |
Port for the replication API on Vaxine instance |
VAXINE_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT |
5000 |
(ms) Timeout waiting while connecting to a Vaxine instance |
ELECTRIC_HOST |
Host of this electric instance for the reverse connection from Postgres. It has to be accessible from postgres instances listed in the CONNECTORS |
|
CONNECTORS |
"" |
Semicolon-separated list of Postgres connection strings for PG instances that will be part of the cluster |
POSTGRES_REPLICATION_PORT |
5433 |
Port for connections from PG instances as replication followers |
STATUS_PORT |
5050 |
Port to expose health and status API endpoint |
WEBSOCKET_PORT |
5133 |
Port to expose the /ws path for the replication over the websocket |
OFFSET_STORAGE_FILE |
./offset_storage_data.dat |
Path to the file storing the mapping between connected instances and offsets in Vaxine WAL. Should be persisted between Electric restarts. |
MIGRATIONS_DIR |
Directory to read the migration SQL files from | |
MIGRATIONS_FILE_NAME_SUFFIX |
/postgres.sql |
Suffix that is appended to the migration name when looking for the migration file |
When running locally, you can apply migrations directly using make apply_migration
. First make sure you've built your migrations in your application folder, then set the MIGRATIONS_DIR
environment variable to the path to the migrations folder:
export MIGRATIONS_DIR='../path/to/migrations'
Now (re)run the electric service (with the env var set):
make shell
You can now apply named migrations using:
make apply_migration name=$MIGRATION_NAME
Where MIGRATION_NAME
is the name of a migration folder created using electric migrations new
, for example:
make apply_migration name=1666288253_create_items
Note that if, when running on OSX, you get errors like:
could not connect to the publisher: connection to server at \"host.docker.internal\" (192.168.65.2), port 5433 failed
You may need to adjust your docker networking or run Electric within docker. To run within Docker, you can build the docker image locally:
make docker-build
And then run with the right env vars, e.g.:
docker run -it -p "5433:5433" -p "5133:5133" \
-e "VAXINE_HOST=host.docker.internal"
-e "ELECTRIC_HOST=host.docker.internal"
-e "CONNECTORS=pg1=postgresql://electric:[email protected]:54321/electric;pg2=postgresql://electric:[email protected]:54322/electric" \
docker.io/library/electric:local-build