diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin/README.md b/packages/eslint-plugin/README.md
index 172393b5f2a..6dd013d556c 100644
--- a/packages/eslint-plugin/README.md
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin/README.md
@@ -143,6 +143,10 @@ Ensures `disableScreenReaderOutput` is set when `EuiToolTip` content matches `Eu
 
 Ensure `EuiIconTip` is used rather than `<EuiToolTip><EuiIcon/></EuiToolTip>`, as it provides better accessibility and improved support for assistive technologies.
 
+### `@elastic/eui/no-unnamed-radio-group`
+
+Ensure that all radio input components (`EuiRadio`, `EuiRadioGroup`) have a `name` attribute. The `name` attribute is required for radio inputs to be grouped correctly, allowing users to select only one option from a set. Without a `name`, radios may not behave as expected and can cause accessibility issues for assistive technologies.
+
 ## Testing
 
 ### Running unit tests
diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin/changelogs/upcoming/8929.md b/packages/eslint-plugin/changelogs/upcoming/8929.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec96548d180
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin/changelogs/upcoming/8929.md
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+- Added new `no-unnamed-radio-group` rule.
diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin/src/index.ts b/packages/eslint-plugin/src/index.ts
index 32054ddccb2..ca7d25bf06c 100644
--- a/packages/eslint-plugin/src/index.ts
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin/src/index.ts
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import { RequireAriaLabelForModals } from './rules/a11y/require_aria_label_for_m
 import { ConsistentIsInvalidProps } from './rules/a11y/consistent_is_invalid_props';
 import { ScreenReaderOutputDisabledTooltip } from './rules/a11y/sr_output_disabled_tooltip';
 import { PreferEuiIconTip } from './rules/a11y/prefer_eui_icon_tip';
+import { NoUnnamedRadioGroup } from './rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group';
 
 const config = {
   rules: {
@@ -35,6 +36,7 @@ const config = {
     'consistent-is-invalid-props': ConsistentIsInvalidProps,
     'sr-output-disabled-tooltip': ScreenReaderOutputDisabledTooltip,
     'prefer-eui-icon-tip': PreferEuiIconTip,
+    'no-unnamed-radio-group' : NoUnnamedRadioGroup,
   },
   configs: {
     recommended: {
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ const config = {
         '@elastic/eui/consistent-is-invalid-props': 'warn',
         '@elastic/eui/sr-output-disabled-tooltip': 'warn',
         '@elastic/eui/prefer-eui-icon-tip': 'warn',
+        '@elastic/eui/no-unnamed-radio-group': 'warn',
       },
     },
   },
diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group.test.ts b/packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f2737bd6ccf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
+ * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright
+ * ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
+ * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import dedent from 'dedent';
+import { RuleTester } from '@typescript-eslint/rule-tester';
+import { NoUnnamedRadioGroup } from './no_unnamed_radio_group';
+
+const languageOptions = {
+  parserOptions: {
+    ecmaFeatures: {
+      jsx: true,
+    },
+  },
+};
+
+const ruleTester = new RuleTester();
+
+ruleTester.run('no-unnamed-radio-group', NoUnnamedRadioGroup, {
+  valid: [
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        const MyComponent = () => (
+          <EuiRadio name="group1" />
+        )
+      `,
+      languageOptions,
+    },
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        const MyComponent = () => (
+          <EuiRadioGroup name="group2" />
+        )
+      `,
+      languageOptions,
+    },
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        const MyComponent = () => (
+          <div>Not a radio</div>
+        )
+      `,
+      languageOptions,
+    },
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        const MyComponent = () => (
+          <EuiRadio name={dynamicName} />
+        )
+      `,
+      languageOptions,
+    },
+  ],
+  invalid: [
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        const MyComponent = () => (
+          <EuiRadio />
+        )
+      `,
+      languageOptions,
+      errors: [
+        {
+          messageId: 'missingRadioName',
+          data: { component: 'EuiRadio' },
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    {
+      code: dedent`
+        const MyComponent = () => (
+          <EuiRadioGroup />
+        )
+      `,
+      languageOptions,
+      errors: [
+        {
+          messageId: 'missingRadioName',
+          data: { component: 'EuiRadioGroup' },
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+  ],
+});
diff --git a/packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group.ts b/packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..af3bd77cf5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/eslint-plugin/src/rules/a11y/no_unnamed_radio_group.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to Elasticsearch B.V. under one or more contributor
+ * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright
+ * ownership. Elasticsearch B.V. licenses this file to you under
+ * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+ * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+ * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+ * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+ * specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ */
+
+import { ESLintUtils } from '@typescript-eslint/utils';
+
+const radioComponents = ['EuiRadio', 'EuiRadioGroup'];
+
+export const NoUnnamedRadioGroup = ESLintUtils.RuleCreator.withoutDocs({
+  create(context) {
+    return {
+      JSXOpeningElement(node) {
+        if (
+          node.name.type === 'JSXIdentifier' &&
+          radioComponents.includes(node.name.name)
+        ) {
+          const hasNameAttr = node.attributes.some(
+            (attr) =>
+              attr.type === 'JSXAttribute' &&
+              attr.name.type === 'JSXIdentifier' &&
+              attr.name.name === 'name'
+          );
+
+          if (!hasNameAttr) {
+            context.report({
+              node,
+              messageId: 'missingRadioName',
+              data: { component: node.name.name },
+            });
+          }
+        }
+      },
+    };
+  },
+  meta: {
+    type: 'problem',
+    docs: {
+      description:
+        'Ensure that all radio input components have a `name` attribute. The `name` attribute is required for radio inputs to be grouped correctly, allowing users to select only one option from a set. Without a `name`, radios may not behave as expected and can cause accessibility issues for assistive technologies.',
+    },
+    schema: [],
+    messages: {
+      missingRadioName:
+        '{{ component }} must have a `name` attribute. The `name` attribute is required for radio inputs to be grouped correctly, ensuring only one option can be selected and improving accessibility for all users.',
+    },
+  },
+  defaultOptions: [],
+});