diff --git a/src/Components/Web.JS/src/Rendering/Events/EventTypes.ts b/src/Components/Web.JS/src/Rendering/Events/EventTypes.ts
index 7ee4fe81eda6..2cd1a1501e71 100644
--- a/src/Components/Web.JS/src/Rendering/Events/EventTypes.ts
+++ b/src/Components/Web.JS/src/Rendering/Events/EventTypes.ts
@@ -17,10 +17,13 @@ export function registerCustomEventType(eventName: string, options: EventTypeOpt
     throw new Error('The options parameter is required.');
   }
 
-  // There can't be more than one registration for the same event name because then we wouldn't
-  // know which eventargs data to supply.
+  // Duplicate registrations can occur legitimately when JS initializers (lib.module.js)
+  // re-execute after enhanced navigation or circuit reconnection.
   if (eventTypeRegistry.has(eventName)) {
-    throw new Error(`The event '${eventName}' is already registered.`);
+    console.warn(`The event '${eventName}' is being registered more than once. ` +
+      'Duplicate registrations will be ignored. ' +
+      'This may indicate that a JS initializer is running multiple times.');
+    return;
   }
 
   // When aliasing a browser event, the custom event name must be different from the browser event name
diff --git a/src/Components/Web.JS/test/EventTypes.test.ts b/src/Components/Web.JS/test/EventTypes.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dd7478334578
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Components/Web.JS/test/EventTypes.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+import { expect, test, describe, afterEach, jest } from '@jest/globals';
+import { registerCustomEventType, getEventTypeOptions, getEventNameAliases } from '../src/Rendering/Events/EventTypes';
+
+// The eventTypeRegistry is module-scoped and persists across tests, so we need
+// unique event names per test to avoid interference from built-in registrations
+// and other tests.
+
+describe('registerCustomEventType duplicate registration', () => {
+  afterEach(() => {
+    jest.restoreAllMocks();
+  });
+
+  test('duplicate registration with same browserEventName warns and is ignored', () => {
+    const warnSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+
+    const options1 = {
+      browserEventName: 'change',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({ checked: true }),
+    };
+
+    const options2 = {
+      browserEventName: 'change',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({ checked: false, extra: 'data' }),
+    };
+
+    // First registration succeeds
+    registerCustomEventType('mycheckedchange', options1);
+
+    // Second registration with same browserEventName — should NOT throw
+    registerCustomEventType('mycheckedchange', options2);
+
+    // Should have warned
+    expect(warnSpy).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      expect.stringContaining('mycheckedchange')
+    );
+
+    // First registration wins (the registry entry is not overwritten)
+    const registered = getEventTypeOptions('mycheckedchange');
+    expect(registered).toBe(options1);
+
+    // The alias array should only have one entry, not two
+    const aliases = getEventNameAliases('change');
+    const count = aliases!.filter(a => a === 'mycheckedchange').length;
+    expect(count).toBe(1);
+  });
+
+  test('duplicate registration with different browserEventName warns and is ignored', () => {
+    const warnSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+
+    registerCustomEventType('myevent-diffbrowser', {
+      browserEventName: 'click',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({}),
+    });
+
+    // Different browserEventName — still should NOT throw, just warn
+    registerCustomEventType('myevent-diffbrowser', {
+      browserEventName: 'mouseover',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({}),
+    });
+
+    expect(warnSpy).toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+    // First registration wins
+    const registered = getEventTypeOptions('myevent-diffbrowser');
+    expect(registered!.browserEventName).toBe('click');
+  });
+
+  test('duplicate registration does not cause double alias entries', () => {
+    jest.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+
+    registerCustomEventType('mytabchange', {
+      browserEventName: 'change',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({ activeId: 'tab1' }),
+    });
+
+    // Register again — simulates JS initializer re-firing
+    registerCustomEventType('mytabchange', {
+      browserEventName: 'change',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({ activeId: 'tab2' }),
+    });
+
+    // Register a third time
+    registerCustomEventType('mytabchange', {
+      browserEventName: 'change',
+      createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({ activeId: 'tab3' }),
+    });
+
+    // The alias for 'change' should only contain 'mytabchange' once
+    const aliases = getEventNameAliases('change');
+    const count = aliases!.filter(a => a === 'mytabchange').length;
+    expect(count).toBe(1);
+  });
+
+  test('simulates FluentUI re-initialization scenario', () => {
+    const warnSpy = jest.spyOn(console, 'warn').mockImplementation(() => {});
+
+    const fluentEvents = [
+      { name: 'flu-checkedchange', browserEventName: 'change' },
+      { name: 'flu-switchcheckedchange', browserEventName: 'change' },
+      { name: 'flu-sliderchange', browserEventName: 'change' },
+      { name: 'flu-accordionchange', browserEventName: 'change' },
+      { name: 'flu-tabchange', browserEventName: 'change' },
+    ];
+
+    // First initialization — all should register successfully
+    for (const evt of fluentEvents) {
+      registerCustomEventType(evt.name, {
+        browserEventName: evt.browserEventName,
+        createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({}),
+      });
+    }
+
+    expect(warnSpy).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+
+    // Second initialization (simulates enhanced nav / circuit reconnect)
+    // — should NOT throw, just warn
+    for (const evt of fluentEvents) {
+      registerCustomEventType(evt.name, {
+        browserEventName: evt.browserEventName,
+        createEventArgs: (e: Event) => ({}),
+      });
+    }
+
+    // Should have warned for each duplicate
+    expect(warnSpy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(fluentEvents.length);
+  });
+});