diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/DefaultVersions.props b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/DefaultVersions.props
index fc6e943a306..5b5e052c0fb 100644
--- a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/DefaultVersions.props
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/DefaultVersions.props
@@ -89,6 +89,9 @@
     <XUnitRunnerConsoleVersion Condition="'$(XUnitRunnerConsoleVersion)' == ''">$(XUnitVersion)</XUnitRunnerConsoleVersion>
     <XUnitRunnerVisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(XUnitRunnerVisualStudioVersion)' == ''">3.0.2</XUnitRunnerVisualStudioVersion>
 
+    <XUnitV3Version Condition="'$(XUnitV3Version)' == ''">2.0.0</XUnitV3Version>
+    <MicrosoftTestingPlatformVersion Condition="'$(MicrosoftTestingPlatformVersion)' == ''">1.6.3</MicrosoftTestingPlatformVersion>
+
     <MSTestVersion Condition="'$(MSTestVersion)' == ''">3.8.3</MSTestVersion>
     <MSTestTestAdapterVersion Condition="'$(MSTestTestAdapterVersion)' == ''">$(MSTestVersion)</MSTestTestAdapterVersion>
     <MSTestTestFrameworkVersion Condition="'$(MSTestTestFrameworkVersion)' == ''">$(MSTestVersion)</MSTestTestFrameworkVersion>
diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.props b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.props
index f79111d3e57..25f911cb753 100644
--- a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.props
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.props
@@ -29,7 +29,10 @@
     <Service Include="{82a7f48d-3b50-4b1e-b82e-3ada8210c358}" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
-  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(IsTestProject)' == 'true' and '$(ExcludeMicrosoftNetTestSdk)' != 'true'">
+  <!-- Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk is VSTest-specific package. -->
+  <!-- If EnableMSTestRunner, EnableNUnitRunner, or UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner is true, then the repo is using Microsoft.Testing.Platform -->
+  <!-- In that case, we don't need Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk -->
+  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(IsTestProject)' == 'true' and '$(ExcludeMicrosoftNetTestSdk)' != 'true' and '$(EnableMSTestRunner)' != 'true' and '$(EnableNUnitRunner)' != 'true' and '$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' != 'true'">
     <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="$(MicrosoftNETTestSdkVersion)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" />
   </ItemGroup>
 
diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.targets b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.targets
index 168c3991a9d..b4579ce475a 100644
--- a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.targets
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/Tests.targets
@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
   <Target Name="_InnerGetTestsToRun"
           Outputs="%(_TestArchitectureItems.Identity)"
           Returns="@(TestToRun)"
+          DependsOnTargets="ComputeRunArguments"
           Condition="'$(TestRuntime)' != '' and '$(SkipTests)' != 'true' and
                      ('$(TestTargetFrameworks)' == '' or $([System.String]::new(';$(TestTargetFrameworks);').Contains(';$(TargetFramework);')))">
 
@@ -71,6 +72,8 @@
         <ResultsStdOutPath>$(TestResultsLogDir)$(_ResultFileNameNoExt).log</ResultsStdOutPath>
         <TestRunSettingsFile>$(TestRunSettingsFile)</TestRunSettingsFile>
         <TestRunnerAdditionalArguments>$(TestRunnerAdditionalArguments)</TestRunnerAdditionalArguments>
+        <RunArguments>$(RunArguments)</RunArguments>
+        <RunCommand>$(RunCommand)</RunCommand>
       </TestToRun>
     </ItemGroup>
   </Target>
diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/VSTest.targets b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/VSTest.targets
index 35564525a5c..fcc64fff4e7 100644
--- a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/VSTest.targets
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/VSTest.targets
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
   <Target Name="RunTests"
           Outputs="%(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)"
           Condition="'$(SkipTests)' != 'true' and '@(TestToRun)' != ''">
+
+    <Error Text="UseVSTest shouldn't be used when using Microsoft.Testing.Platform" Condition="'$(EnableMSTestRunner)' == 'true' OR '$(EnableNUnitRunner)' == 'true' OR '$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' == 'true'" File="VSTest" />
+
     <PropertyGroup>
       <_TestEnvironment>%(TestToRun.EnvironmentDisplay)</_TestEnvironment>
       <_TestAssembly>%(TestToRun.Identity)</_TestAssembly>
diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/XUnitV3.Runner.targets b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/XUnitV3.Runner.targets
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..f60168b4dfe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/XUnitV3.Runner.targets
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+<!-- Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. -->
+<Project>
+
+  <Target Name="RunTests"
+          Outputs="%(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)"
+          Condition="'@(TestToRun)' != ''">
+    <Telemetry EventName="NETCORE_ENGINEERING_TELEMETRY" EventData="Category=Test" />
+
+    <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' == 'true'">
+      <_TestResultDirectory>$([System.IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName('%(TestToRun.ResultsTrxPath)'))</_TestResultDirectory>
+      <_TestResultTrxFileName>$([System.IO.Path]::GetFileName('%(TestToRun.ResultsTrxPath)'))</_TestResultTrxFileName>
+      <_TestResultXmlFileName>$([System.IO.Path]::GetFileName('%(TestToRun.ResultsXmlPath)'))</_TestResultXmlFileName>
+      <_TestResultHtmlFileName>$([System.IO.Path]::GetFileName('%(TestToRun.ResultsHtmlPath)'))</_TestResultHtmlFileName>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+
+    <PropertyGroup>
+      <_TestEnvironment>%(TestToRun.EnvironmentDisplay)</_TestEnvironment>
+      <_TestAssembly>%(TestToRun.Identity)</_TestAssembly>
+      <_TestRuntime>%(TestToRun.TestRuntime)</_TestRuntime>
+      <_TestTimeout>%(TestToRun.TestTimeout)</_TestTimeout>
+      <_TestRunnerAdditionalArguments>%(TestToRun.TestRunnerAdditionalArguments)</_TestRunnerAdditionalArguments>
+
+      <_TestRunner>%(TestToRun.RunCommand)</_TestRunner>
+      <_TestRunnerArgs Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' != 'true'">%(TestToRun.RunArguments) $(_TestRunnerAdditionalArguments) -xml "%(TestToRun.ResultsXmlPath)" -html "%(TestToRun.ResultsHtmlPath)" -trx "%(TestToRun.ResultsTrxPath)"</_TestRunnerArgs>
+      <_TestRunnerArgs Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' == 'true'">%(TestToRun.RunArguments) $(_TestRunnerAdditionalArguments) --results-directory "$(_TestResultDirectory)" --report-xunit --report-xunit-filename "$(_TestResultXmlFileName)" --report-xunit-html --report-xunit-html-filename "$(_TestResultHtmlFileName)" --report-trx --report-trx-filename "$(_TestResultTrxFileName)"</_TestRunnerArgs>
+
+      <TestDotNetRoot Condition="'$(TestDotNetRoot)' == ''">$(DotNetRoot)</TestDotNetRoot>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+
+    <PropertyGroup Condition="'$(_TestRuntime)' == 'Core'">
+      <_TestRunnerArgs Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' != 'true'">$(_TestRunnerArgs) -noAutoReporters</_TestRunnerArgs>
+      <_TestRunnerArgs Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' == 'true'">$(_TestRunnerArgs) --auto-reporters off</_TestRunnerArgs>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+
+    <PropertyGroup>
+      <_TestRunnerCommand>"$(_TestRunner)" $(_TestRunnerArgs)</_TestRunnerCommand>
+
+      <!--
+        Redirect std output of the runner.
+        Note that xUnit outputs failure info to both STDOUT (stack trace, message) and STDERR (failed test name)
+      -->
+      <_TestRunnerCommand Condition="'$(TestCaptureOutput)' != 'false'">$(_TestRunnerCommand) >> "%(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)" 2>&amp;1</_TestRunnerCommand>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+
+    <ItemGroup>
+      <_OutputFiles Include="%(TestToRun.ResultsXmlPath)" />
+      <_OutputFiles Include="%(TestToRun.ResultsHtmlPath)" />
+      <_OutputFiles Include="%(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)" />
+    </ItemGroup>
+
+    <MakeDir Directories="@(_OutputFiles->'%(RootDir)%(Directory)')"/>
+    <Delete Files="@(_OutputFiles)" />
+
+    <Message Text="Running tests: $(_TestAssembly) [$(_TestEnvironment)]" Importance="high"/>
+
+    <!--
+      Add command line to the log.
+    -->
+    <Exec Command="echo === COMMAND LINE === > %(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)
+                   echo $(_TestRunnerCommand) >> %(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)" />
+
+    <Exec Command='$(_TestRunnerCommand)'
+          LogStandardErrorAsError="false"
+          WorkingDirectory="$(_TargetDir)"
+          IgnoreExitCode="true"
+          Timeout="$(_TestTimeout)"
+          EnvironmentVariables="DOTNET_ROOT=$(TestDotNetRoot);DOTNET_ROOT_X86=$(TestDotNetRoot)x86"
+          ContinueOnError="WarnAndContinue">
+      <Output TaskParameter="ExitCode" PropertyName="_TestErrorCode" />
+    </Exec>
+
+    <!--
+      Report test status.
+    -->
+    <Message Text="Tests succeeded: $(_TestAssembly) [$(_TestEnvironment)]" Condition="'$(_TestErrorCode)' == '0'" Importance="high" />
+
+    <PropertyGroup>
+      <_ResultsFileToDisplay>%(TestToRun.ResultsHtmlPath)</_ResultsFileToDisplay>
+      <_ResultsFileToDisplay Condition="!Exists('$(_ResultsFileToDisplay)')">%(TestToRun.ResultsStdOutPath)</_ResultsFileToDisplay>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+
+    <!--
+      Ideally we would set ContinueOnError="ErrorAndContinue" so that when a test fails in multi-targeted test project
+      we'll still run tests for all target frameworks. ErrorAndContinue doesn't work well on Linux though: https://github.com/Microsoft/msbuild/issues/3961.
+    -->
+    <Error Text="Tests failed: $(_ResultsFileToDisplay) [$(_TestEnvironment)]" Condition="'$(_TestErrorCode)' != '0' and '$(_ErrorOnTestFailure)' != 'false'" File="XUnit" />
+
+    <ItemGroup>
+      <FileWrites Include="@(_OutputFiles)"/>
+    </ItemGroup>
+  </Target>
+
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/XUnitV3.targets b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/XUnitV3.targets
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..e8e529cec4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/XUnitV3.targets
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+<!-- Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements. The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license. -->
+<Project>
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <UseVSTestRunner Condition="'$(UseVSTestRunner)' != 'true'">false</UseVSTestRunner>
+
+    <!-- Default to using MTP -->
+    <UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' == ''">true</UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <PackageReference Include="xunit.v3" Version="$(XUnitV3Version)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" PrivateAssets="all" Publish="true" />
+    <!-- TODO -->
+    <!-- <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.DotNet.XUnitV3Assert" Version="$(MicrosoftDotNetXUnitAssertVersion)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" PrivateAssets="all" Publish="true" Condition="'$(UseDotNetXUnitAssert)' == 'true' and '$(TargetFrameworkIdentifier)' == '.NETCoreApp'" /> -->
+    <PackageReference Include="xunit.runner.visualstudio" Version="$(XUnitRunnerVisualStudioVersion)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" PrivateAssets="all" Publish="true"/>
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup Condition="'$(UseMicrosoftTestingPlatformRunner)' == 'true'">
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Testing.Extensions.TrxReport" Version="$(MicrosoftTestingPlatformVersion)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" PrivateAssets="all" Publish="true" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Testing.Platform.MSBuild" Version="$(MicrosoftTestingPlatformVersion)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" PrivateAssets="all" Publish="true" />
+    <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.Testing.Platform" Version="$(MicrosoftTestingPlatformVersion)" IsImplicitlyDefined="true" PrivateAssets="all" Publish="true" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <XUnitDesktopSettingsFile Condition="'$(XUnitDesktopSettingsFile)' == ''">$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)xunit.runner.json</XUnitDesktopSettingsFile>
+    <XUnitCoreSettingsFile Condition="'$(XUnitCoreSettingsFile)' == ''">$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)xunit.runner.json</XUnitCoreSettingsFile>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <!--
+    Include settings file (xunit.runner.json) if specified.
+  -->
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Include="$(XUnitDesktopSettingsFile)"
+          CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest"
+          Visible="false"
+          Condition="'$(XUnitDesktopSettingsFile)' != '' and '$(TargetFrameworkIdentifier)' == '.NETFramework'" />
+
+    <None Include="$(XUnitCoreSettingsFile)"
+          CopyToOutputDirectory="PreserveNewest"
+          Visible="false"
+          Condition="'$(XUnitCoreSettingsFile)' != '' and '$(TargetFrameworkIdentifier)' == '.NETCoreApp'" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+  <Import Project="XUnitV3.Runner.targets" Condition="!$(UseVSTestRunner)"/>
+  <Import Project="..\VSTest.targets" Condition="$(UseVSTestRunner)"/>
+
+</Project>
diff --git a/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/xunit.runner.json b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/xunit.runner.json
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..8465a454364
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Microsoft.DotNet.Arcade.Sdk/tools/XUnitV3/xunit.runner.json
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+{
+  "$schema": "https://xunit.net/schema/current/xunit.runner.schema.json",
+  "shadowCopy": false
+}