diff --git a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Tools/SchemaTool.php b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Tools/SchemaTool.php
index d71b7f1d9d3..7e524d399ea 100644
--- a/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Tools/SchemaTool.php
+++ b/lib/Doctrine/ORM/Tools/SchemaTool.php
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 use function array_filter;
 use function array_flip;
 use function array_intersect_key;
+use function array_merge;
 use function assert;
 use function count;
 use function current;
@@ -219,7 +220,21 @@ public function getSchemaFromMetadata(array $classes)
                     $processedClasses[$parentClassName] = true;
                 }
 
+                // Find classes that provide inherited fields but that are not in the list of subclasses.
+                // This is the case for abstract entity classes in the middle of the inheritance tree
+                // that are not included in the discriminator map.
+                $subclassesToProcess = [];
                 foreach ($class->subClasses as $subClassName) {
+                    $subclassesToProcess[] = $subClassName;
+                    $subClass              = $this->em->getClassMetadata($subClassName);
+                    foreach (array_merge($subClass->fieldMappings, $subClass->associationMappings) as $mapping) {
+                        if (isset($mapping['inherited']) && $mapping['inherited'] !== $class->name && ! in_array($mapping['inherited'], $subclassesToProcess)) {
+                            $subclassesToProcess[] = $mapping['inherited'];
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                foreach ($subclassesToProcess as $subClassName) {
                     $subClass = $this->em->getClassMetadata($subClassName);
                     $this->gatherColumns($subClass, $table);
                     $this->gatherRelationsSql($subClass, $table, $schema, $addedFks, $blacklistedFks);
diff --git a/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH10387Test.php b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH10387Test.php
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..45fe0d819da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/Doctrine/Tests/ORM/Functional/Ticket/GH10387Test.php
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace Doctrine\Tests\ORM\Functional\Ticket;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
+use Doctrine\ORM\Tools\SchemaTool;
+use Doctrine\Tests\OrmTestCase;
+use Generator;
+
+use function array_map;
+
+/**
+ * @group GH-10387
+ */
+class GH10387Test extends OrmTestCase
+{
+    /**
+     * @dataProvider classHierachies
+     */
+    public function testSchemaToolCreatesColumnForFieldInTheMiddleClass(array $classes): void
+    {
+        $em         = $this->getTestEntityManager();
+        $schemaTool = new SchemaTool($em);
+        $metadata   = array_map(static function (string $class) use ($em) {
+            return $em->getClassMetadata($class);
+        }, $classes);
+        $schema     = $schemaTool->getSchemaFromMetadata([$metadata[0]]);
+
+        self::assertNotNull($schema->getTable('root')->getColumn('middle_class_field'));
+        self::assertNotNull($schema->getTable('root')->getColumn('leaf_class_field'));
+    }
+
+    public function classHierachies(): Generator
+    {
+        yield 'hierarchy with Entity classes only' => [[GH10387EntitiesOnlyRoot::class, GH10387EntitiesOnlyMiddle::class, GH10387EntitiesOnlyLeaf::class]];
+        yield 'MappedSuperclass in the middle of the hierarchy' => [[GH10387MappedSuperclassRoot::class, GH10387MappedSuperclassMiddle::class, GH10387MappedSuperclassLeaf::class]];
+        yield 'abstract entity the the root and in the middle of the hierarchy' => [[GH10387AbstractEntitiesRoot::class, GH10387AbstractEntitiesMiddle::class, GH10387AbstractEntitiesLeaf::class]];
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ * @ORM\Table(name="root")
+ * @ORM\InheritanceType("SINGLE_TABLE")
+ * @ORM\DiscriminatorMap({ "A": "GH10387EntitiesOnlyRoot", "B": "GH10387EntitiesOnlyMiddle", "C": "GH10387EntitiesOnlyLeaf"})
+ */
+class GH10387EntitiesOnlyRoot
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Id
+     * @ORM\Column
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $id;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ */
+class GH10387EntitiesOnlyMiddle extends GH10387EntitiesOnlyRoot
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Column(name="middle_class_field")
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $parentValue;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ */
+class GH10387EntitiesOnlyLeaf extends GH10387EntitiesOnlyMiddle
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Column(name="leaf_class_field")
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $childValue;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ * @ORM\Table(name="root")
+ * @ORM\InheritanceType("SINGLE_TABLE")
+ * @ORM\DiscriminatorMap({ "A": "GH10387MappedSuperclassRoot", "B": "GH10387MappedSuperclassLeaf"})
+ * ^- This DiscriminatorMap contains the Entity classes only, not the Mapped Superclass
+ */
+class GH10387MappedSuperclassRoot
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Id
+     * @ORM\Column
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $id;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\MappedSuperclass
+ */
+class GH10387MappedSuperclassMiddle extends GH10387MappedSuperclassRoot
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Column(name="middle_class_field")
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $parentValue;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ */
+class GH10387MappedSuperclassLeaf extends GH10387MappedSuperclassMiddle
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Column(name="leaf_class_field")
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $childValue;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ * @ORM\Table(name="root")
+ * @ORM\InheritanceType("SINGLE_TABLE")
+ * @ORM\DiscriminatorMap({ "A": "GH10387AbstractEntitiesLeaf"})
+ * ^- This DiscriminatorMap contains the single non-abstract Entity class only
+ */
+abstract class GH10387AbstractEntitiesRoot
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Id
+     * @ORM\Column
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $id;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ */
+abstract class GH10387AbstractEntitiesMiddle extends GH10387AbstractEntitiesRoot
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Column(name="middle_class_field")
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $parentValue;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @ORM\Entity
+ */
+class GH10387AbstractEntitiesLeaf extends GH10387AbstractEntitiesMiddle
+{
+    /**
+     * @ORM\Column(name="leaf_class_field")
+     *
+     * @var string
+     */
+    private $childValue;
+}