Add a PRESERVE line endings mode

[nedtwigg]

Right now we have UNIX, WINDOWS, PLATFORM_NATIVE, and our default GIT_ATTRIBUTES. These are all "content-blind", in that they can declare the line endings are without looking at the content of the file being formatted.

I'm open to merging a new mode PRESERVE which should work as such:

• Add a parameter String raw to each of these two methods (this will be **BREAKING** change in /CHANGES.md)

• spotless/lib/src/main/java/com/diffplug/spotless/LineEnding.java

  Lines 126 to 131 in 4600bc3

  	public interface Policy extends Serializable, NoLambda {
  	/** Returns the line ending appropriate for the given file. */
  	String getEndingFor(File file);
  	/** Returns true iff this file has unix line endings. */
  	public default boolean isUnix(File file) {

• Use that string to count the number of \n and \r characters to determine what the correct line ending should be
  • Some files in the wild will have a mixture of line endings, but preserving that is out-of-scope, we'll pick whichever line ending is more common in the file
  • Assuming that the \r are always paired up as \r\n, then
  • return count_n >= 2 * count_r ? "\n" : "\r\n"
• for plugin-gradle/CHANGES.md and plugin-maven/CHANGES.md this is just ### Added, not breaking

I think that GIT_ATTRIBUTES is what almost everyone should be using, so I'm not going to build PRESERVE myself, but I'd be happy to merge a PR for it if you want it.

[nedtwigg]

Shipped in plugin-gradle 7.0.0.BETA4 and plugin-maven 2.44.0.BETA4 thanks to @kwin

• Add LineEnding.PRESERVE policy #2304