diff --git a/.changeset/mean-tools-move.md b/.changeset/mean-tools-move.md
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5fb031e22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.changeset/mean-tools-move.md
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+---
+"@react-pdf/image": patch
+---
+
+refactor: image strict type checking
diff --git a/packages/image/globals.d.ts b/packages/image/globals.d.ts
index f34913956..1032d372a 100644
--- a/packages/image/globals.d.ts
+++ b/packages/image/globals.d.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
 import 'vitest-fetch-mock';
 
+declare module 'jay-peg';
+
+declare module '@react-pdf/png-js';
+
 declare global {
   const BROWSER: boolean;
 }
diff --git a/packages/image/src/cache.ts b/packages/image/src/cache.ts
index c6f7d5776..0963914f5 100644
--- a/packages/image/src/cache.ts
+++ b/packages/image/src/cache.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 const createCache = <T>({ limit = 100 } = {}) => {
   let cache: Record<string, T> = {};
-  let keys = [];
+  let keys: string[] = [];
 
   return {
-    get: (key: string): T | undefined => cache[key],
+    get: (key: string | null): T | null => (key ? cache[key] : null),
     set: (key: string, value: T) => {
       keys.push(key);
       if (keys.length > limit) {
-        delete cache[keys.shift()];
+        delete cache[keys.shift()!];
       }
       cache[key] = value;
     },
diff --git a/packages/image/src/jpeg.ts b/packages/image/src/jpeg.ts
index 177ed14e1..f64d163ce 100644
--- a/packages/image/src/jpeg.ts
+++ b/packages/image/src/jpeg.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import _JPEG from 'jay-peg';
+
 import { Image } from './types';
 
 class JPEG implements Image {
@@ -10,6 +11,8 @@ class JPEG implements Image {
   constructor(data: Buffer) {
     this.data = data;
     this.format = 'jpeg';
+    this.width = 0;
+    this.height = 0;
 
     if (data.readUInt16BE(0) !== 0xffd8) {
       throw new Error('SOI not found in JPEG');
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ class JPEG implements Image {
     }
   }
 
-  static isValid(data) {
+  static isValid(data: Buffer) {
     return data && Buffer.isBuffer(data) && data.readUInt16BE(0) === 0xffd8;
   }
 }
diff --git a/packages/image/src/resolve.ts b/packages/image/src/resolve.ts
index 7bd095e09..565ddee68 100644
--- a/packages/image/src/resolve.ts
+++ b/packages/image/src/resolve.ts
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import {
   RemoteImageSrc,
 } from './types';
 
-export const IMAGE_CACHE = createCache<Promise<Image>>({ limit: 30 });
+export const IMAGE_CACHE = createCache<Promise<Image | null>>({ limit: 30 });
 
 const isBuffer = Buffer.isBuffer;
 
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ const getAbsoluteLocalPath = (src: string) => {
     path: pathname,
   } = url.parse(src);
 
-  const absolutePath = path.resolve(pathname);
+  const absolutePath = pathname ? path.resolve(pathname) : undefined;
 
   if ((protocol && protocol !== 'file:') || auth || host || port || hostname) {
     return undefined;
@@ -123,12 +123,14 @@ function getImage(body: Buffer, format: string): Image | null {
 
 const resolveBase64Image = async ({ uri }: Base64ImageSrc) => {
   const match = /^data:image\/([a-zA-Z]*);base64,([^"]*)/g.exec(uri);
+
+  if (!match) throw new Error(`Invalid base64 image: ${uri}`);
+
   const format = match[1];
   const data = match[2];
 
-  if (!isValidFormat(format)) {
+  if (!isValidFormat(format))
     throw new Error(`Base64 image invalid format: ${format}`);
-  }
 
   return getImage(Buffer.from(data, 'base64'), format);
 };
diff --git a/packages/image/tsconfig.json b/packages/image/tsconfig.json
index 490d6d29a..816b77072 100644
--- a/packages/image/tsconfig.json
+++ b/packages/image/tsconfig.json
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
     "moduleResolution": "Node",
     "esModuleInterop": true,
     "allowSyntheticDefaultImports": true,
-    "strict": false,
+    "strict": true,
     "skipLibCheck": true,
     "forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true,
     "types": ["vitest/globals"],