mm/memory-failure: disable unpoison once hw error happens

Currently unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn) is designed for soft poison(hwpoison-inject) only. Since 17fae12, the KPTE gets cleared on a x86 platform once hardware memory corrupts. Unpoisoning a hardware corrupted page puts page back buddy only, the kernel has a chance to access the page with *NOT PRESENT* KPTE. This leads BUG during accessing on the corrupted KPTE. Suggested by David&Naoya, disable unpoison mechanism when a real HW error happens to avoid BUG like this: Unpoison: Software-unpoisoned page 0x61234 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff888061234000 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 2c01067 P4D 2c01067 PUD 107267063 PMD 10382b063 PTE 800fffff9edcb062 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 4 PID: 26551 Comm: stress Kdump: loaded Tainted: G M OE 5.18.0.bm.1-amd64 #7 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) ... RIP: 0010:clear_page_erms+0x7/0x10 Code: ... RSP: 0000:ffffc90001107bc8 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000901 RCX: 0000000000001000 RDX: ffffea0001848d00 RSI: ffffea0001848d40 RDI: ffff888061234000 RBP: ffffea0001848d00 R08: 0000000000000901 R09: 0000000000001276 R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000140dca R15: 0000000000000001 FS: 00007fd8b2333740(0000) GS:ffff88813fd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: ffff888061234000 CR3: 00000001023d2005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 PKRU: 55555554 Call Trace: <TASK> prep_new_page+0x151/0x170 get_page_from_freelist+0xca0/0xe20 ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xab/0xc0 ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20 __alloc_pages+0x17e/0x340 __folio_alloc+0x17/0x40 vma_alloc_folio+0x84/0x280 __handle_mm_fault+0x8d4/0xeb0 handle_mm_fault+0xd5/0x2a0 do_user_addr_fault+0x1d0/0x680 ? kvm_read_and_reset_apf_flags+0x3b/0x50 exc_page_fault+0x78/0x170 asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Fixes: 847ce40 ("HWPOISON: Add unpoisoning support") Fixes: 17fae12 ("x86/{mce,mm}: Unmap the entire page if the whole page is affected and poisoned") Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <[email protected]> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <[email protected]> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]> Cc: <[email protected]> [5.8+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
c-sky · Jun 17, 2022 · 67f22ba · 67f22ba
1 parent 68d3252
commit 67f22ba
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Showing 6 changed files with 18 additions and 4 deletions.
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/hwpoison.rst b/Documentation/vm/hwpoison.rst
@@ -120,7 +120,8 @@ Testing
   unpoison-pfn
 	Software-unpoison page at PFN echoed into this file. This way
 	a page can be reused again.  This only works for Linux
-	injected failures, not for real memory failures.
+	injected failures, not for real memory failures. Once any hardware
+	memory failure happens, this feature is disabled.
 
   Note these injection interfaces are not stable and might change between
   kernel versions

diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c
@@ -558,7 +558,7 @@ static ssize_t hard_offline_page_store(struct device *dev,
 	if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &pfn) < 0)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	pfn >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
-	ret = memory_failure(pfn, 0);
+	ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED);
 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 		ret = 0;
 	return ret ? ret : count;

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -3232,6 +3232,7 @@ enum mf_flags {
 	MF_MUST_KILL = 1 << 2,
 	MF_SOFT_OFFLINE = 1 << 3,
 	MF_UNPOISON = 1 << 4,
+	MF_SW_SIMULATED = 1 << 5,
 };
 extern int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags);
 extern void memory_failure_queue(unsigned long pfn, int flags);

diff --git a/mm/hwpoison-inject.c b/mm/hwpoison-inject.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static int hwpoison_inject(void *data, u64 val)
 
 inject:
 	pr_info("Injecting memory failure at pfn %#lx\n", pfn);
-	err = memory_failure(pfn, 0);
+	err = memory_failure(pfn, MF_SW_SIMULATED);
 	return (err == -EOPNOTSUPP) ? 0 : err;
 }
 

diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c
@@ -1112,7 +1112,7 @@ static int madvise_inject_error(int behavior,
 		} else {
 			pr_info("Injecting memory failure for pfn %#lx at process virtual address %#lx\n",
 				 pfn, start);
-			ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_COUNT_INCREASED);
+			ret = memory_failure(pfn, MF_COUNT_INCREASED | MF_SW_SIMULATED);
 			if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
 				ret = 0;
 		}

diff --git a/mm/memory-failure.c b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ int sysctl_memory_failure_recovery __read_mostly = 1;
 
 atomic_long_t num_poisoned_pages __read_mostly = ATOMIC_LONG_INIT(0);
 
+static bool hw_memory_failure __read_mostly = false;
+
 static bool __page_handle_poison(struct page *page)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -1768,6 +1770,9 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
 
 	mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
 
+	if (!(flags & MF_SW_SIMULATED))
+		hw_memory_failure = true;
+
 	p = pfn_to_online_page(pfn);
 	if (!p) {
 		res = arch_memory_failure(pfn, flags);
@@ -2103,6 +2108,13 @@ int unpoison_memory(unsigned long pfn)
 
 	mutex_lock(&mf_mutex);
 
+	if (hw_memory_failure) {
+		unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Disabled after HW memory failure %#lx\n",
+				 pfn, &unpoison_rs);
+		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+		goto unlock_mutex;
+	}
+
 	if (!PageHWPoison(p)) {
 		unpoison_pr_info("Unpoison: Page was already unpoisoned %#lx\n",
 				 pfn, &unpoison_rs);