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audio_processing.py
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audio_processing.py
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# *****************************************************************************
# Copyright (c) 2018, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# * Neither the name of the NVIDIA CORPORATION nor the
# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL NVIDIA CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# *****************************************************************************
import torch
import numpy as np
import librosa.util as librosa_util
from scipy.signal import get_window
from .utils import de_emphasize
def window_sumsquare(window, n_frames, hop_length=256, win_length=1024,
n_fft=1024, dtype=np.float32, norm=None):
"""
# from librosa 0.6
Compute the sum-square envelope of a window function at a given hop length.
This is used to estimate modulation effects induced by windowing
observations in short-time fourier transforms.
Parameters
----------
window : string, tuple, number, callable, or list-like
Window specification, as in `get_window`
n_frames : int > 0
The number of analysis frames
hop_length : int > 0
The number of samples to advance between frames
win_length : [optional]
The length of the window function. By default, this matches `n_fft`.
n_fft : int > 0
The length of each analysis frame.
dtype : np.dtype
The data type of the output
Returns
-------
wss : np.ndarray, shape=`(n_fft + hop_length * (n_frames - 1))`
The sum-squared envelope of the window function
"""
if win_length is None:
win_length = n_fft
n = n_fft + hop_length * (n_frames - 1)
x = np.zeros(n, dtype=dtype)
# Compute the squared window at the desired length
win_sq = get_window(window, win_length, fftbins=True)
win_sq = librosa_util.normalize(win_sq, norm=norm)**2
win_sq = librosa_util.pad_center(win_sq, n_fft)
# Fill the envelope
for i in range(n_frames):
sample = i * hop_length
x[sample:min(n, sample + n_fft)] += win_sq[:max(0, min(n_fft, n - sample))]
return x
def griffin_lim(magnitudes, stft_fn, n_iters=50, power=1.5):
"""
PARAMS
------
magnitudes: spectrogram magnitudes
stft_fn: STFT class with transform (STFT) and inverse (ISTFT) methods
"""
magnitudes = magnitudes.unsqueeze(0) ** power
angles = np.angle(np.exp(2j * np.pi * np.random.rand(*magnitudes.size())))
angles = angles.astype(np.float32)
angles = torch.autograd.Variable(torch.from_numpy(angles))
signal = stft_fn.inverse(magnitudes, angles).squeeze(1)
for i in range(n_iters):
_, angles = stft_fn.transform(signal)
signal = stft_fn.inverse(magnitudes, angles).squeeze(1)
return de_emphasize(signal.squeeze())
def dynamic_range_compression(x, C=1, clip_val=1e-5):
"""
PARAMS
------
C: compression factor
"""
return torch.log(torch.clamp(x, min=clip_val) * C)
def dynamic_range_decompression(x, C=1):
"""
PARAMS
------
C: compression factor used to compress
"""
return torch.exp(x) / C