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e-commerce-business-and-db-on-the-cloud.yml
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e-commerce-business-and-db-on-the-cloud.yml
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ROSTemplateFormatVersion: '2015-09-01'
Description:
zh-cn: 创建双可用区的ECS、RDS与SLB，配置VPC、安全组及EIP，通过RunCommand安装MySQL并同步数据到RDS，部署WordPress应用，启用DTS数据迁移服务。
en: Create Elastic Compute Service (ECS), Relational Database Service (RDS), and
Server Load Balancer (SLB) instances across dual availability zones, configure
Virtual Private Cloud (VPC), security groups, and Elastic IP (EIP). Utilize RunCommand
to install MySQL and synchronize data to RDS, deploy the WordPress application,
and enable the Data Transmission Service (DTS) for data migration.
Metadata:
ALIYUN::ROS::Interface:
ParameterGroups:
- Parameters:
- InstanceType
- SystemDiskCategory
- ECS_ZoneId_1
- ECS_ZoneId_2
- Password
Label:
default: ECS
- Parameters:
- DBInstanceClass
- RDS_ZoneId_1
- RDS_ZoneId_2
- DBPassword
Label:
default: RDS
- Parameters:
- LoadBalancerSpec
- SLB_ZoneId_1
Label:
default: SLB
TemplateTags:
- acs:technical-solution:network:ECS:电商行业业务及数据库上云
Parameters:
ECS_ZoneId_1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId
Label:
zh-cn: ECS可用区A
en: Availability Zone A of ECS
Description:
en: An availability zone to create for the ECS instance, <font color='red'><b>ensure that the current region has
at least two different availability zones to choose from</b>. If there are no two availability zones,
please change other parameters or switch to another region and check again.
zh-cn: 创建ECS实例的可用区，<font color='red'><b>请确保当前地域有至少两个不同的可用区可供选择</b></font>。若无双可用区，请修改其他参数或切换至其他地域后重新查看。
ECS_ZoneId_2:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId
Label:
zh-cn: ECS可用区B
en: Availability Zone B of ECS
Description:
en: An availability zone to create for the ECS instance, <font color='red'><b>ensure that the current region has
at least two different availability zones to choose from</b>. If there are no two availability zones,
please change other parameters or switch to another region and check again.
zh-cn: 创建ECS实例的可用区，<font color='red'><b>请确保当前地域有至少两个不同的可用区可供选择</b></font>。若无双可用区，请修改其他参数或切换至其他地域后重新查看。
RDS_ZoneId_1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId
Label:
zh-cn: RDS主可用区
en: Master availability zone
Description:
en: The master availability zone to create for the RDS instance, <font color='red'><b>ensure that the current
region has at least two different availability zones to choose from</b>. If there are no two availability zones,
please change other parameters or switch to another region and check again.
zh-cn: 创建RDS实例的主可用区，<font color='red'><b>请确保当前地域有至少两个不同的可用区可供选择</b></font>。若无双可用区，请修改其他参数或切换至其他地域后重新查看。
RDS_ZoneId_2:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance:ZoneId
Label:
zh-cn: RDS备可用区
en: Slave availability zone
Description:
en: The slave availability zone to create for the RDS instance, <font color='red'><b>ensure that the current
region has at least two different availability zones to choose from</b>. If there are no two availability zones,
please change other parameters or switch to another region and check again.
zh-cn: 创建RDS实例的备可用区，<font color='red'><b>请确保当前地域有至少两个不同的可用区可供选择</b></font>。若无双可用区，请修改其他参数或切换至其他地域后重新查看。
InstanceType:
Type: String
Label:
en: ECS Instance Type
zh-cn: ECS实例规格
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance::InstanceType
AllowedPattern: 'ecs.u1.*'
SystemDiskCategory:
Type: String
Default: cloud_essd
Label:
en: System disk type
zh-cn: 系统盘类型
Password:
Type: String
Label:
en: ECS instance password
zh-cn: ECS实例密码
Description:
en: 'Length 8-32 characters, can contain size letters, Numbers and special symbols,
including: !@#$%^&*()_+-='
zh-cn: 长度8-32个字符,可包含大小字母、数字及特殊符号（包含：!@#$%^&*()_+-=）
ConstraintDescription:
en: '8-32 characters, can contain size letters, Numbers and special symbols,
including: !@#$%^&*()_+-='
zh-cn: 8-32个字符,可包含大小字母、数字及特殊符号（包含：!@#$%^&*()_+-=）
MinLength: 8
MaxLength: 32
NoEcho: true
DBInstanceClass:
Type: String
Label:
en: Specifications
zh-cn: 规格
Description:
en: 'Select the instance specification based on the type of database engine
and the available area support;<br>see detail: <a href=''https://www.alibabacloud.com/help/doc-detail/26312.html''
target=''_blank''><b><font color=''blue''>Instance specification sheet</font></b></a>'
zh-cn: 根据数据库引擎的类型和可用的区域支持选择实例规格；<br>请参见详细信息：<a href='https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/26312.html'
target='_blank'><b><font color='blue'>实例规格表</font></b></a>
Default: rds.mysql.s2.large
DBPassword:
Type: String
Label:
en: Database password
zh-cn: 数据库密码
Description:
en: 'Length 8-32 characters, can contain size letters, Numbers and special symbols,
including: !@#$%^&*()_+-= <br>It applies to both the password of the self-built database on ECS and
the password of RDS.'
zh-cn: 长度8-32个字符,可包含大小字母、数字及特殊符号（包含：!@#$%^&*()_+-=）<br>同时适用于ECS上自建数据库的密码与RDS的密码。
ConstraintDescription:
en: '8-32 characters, can contain size letters, Numbers and special symbols,
including: !@#$%^&*()_+-='
zh-cn: 8-32个字符,可包含大小字母、数字及特殊符号（包含：!@#$%^&*()_+-=）
MinLength: 8
MaxLength: 32
NoEcho: true
LoadBalancerSpec:
Type: String
Label:
en: Load balancer instance specification
zh-cn: 负载均衡实例规格
Default: slb.s1.small
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::SLB::Instance::InstanceType
SLB_ZoneId_1:
Type: String
AssociationProperty: ALIYUN::NLB::Zone::ZoneId
Label:
zh-cn: SLB主可用区
en: Master availability zone
Description:
en: The master availability zone to create for the SLB instance, <font color='red'><b>ensure that the current
region has at least two different availability zones to choose from</b>. If there are no two availability zones,
please change other parameters or switch to another region and check again.
zh-cn: 创建SLB实例的主可用区，<font color='red'><b>请确保当前地域有至少两个不同的可用区可供选择</b></font>。若无双可用区，请修改其他参数或切换至其他地域后重新查看。
Resources:
Vpc:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VPC
Properties:
VpcName: E_Commerce_Vpc
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/16
ECS_Vsw_1:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ECS_ZoneId_1
CidrBlock: 192.168.0.0/24
ECS_Vsw_2:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: ECS_ZoneId_2
CidrBlock: 192.168.1.0/24
SLB_Vsw_1:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: SLB_ZoneId_1
CidrBlock: 192.168.2.0/24
RDS_Vsw_1:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: RDS_ZoneId_1
CidrBlock: 192.168.3.0/24
RDS_Vsw_2:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::VSwitch
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
ZoneId:
Ref: RDS_ZoneId_2
CidrBlock: 192.168.4.0/24
ECommerceSg:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupIngress:
- PortRange: 22/22
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: 80/80
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: 443/443
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: 3389/3389
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: -1/-1
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: icmp
NicType: intranet
WordpressSg:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::SecurityGroup
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupIngress:
- PortRange: 22/22
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: 80/80
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: 443/443
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: 3306/3306
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: tcp
NicType: intranet
- PortRange: -1/-1
Priority: 1
SourceCidrIp: 0.0.0.0/0
IpProtocol: icmp
NicType: intranet
DsDemoEcs_0:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: ECommerceSg
VSwitchId:
Ref: ECS_Vsw_1
InstanceName: ecs-ds-demo-01
ZoneId:
Ref: ECS_ZoneId_1
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType
ImageId: centos
SystemDiskCategory:
Ref: SystemDiskCategory
SystemDiskSize: 40
AllocatePublicIP: false
Password:
Ref: Password
DsDemoEcs_1:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: ECommerceSg
VSwitchId:
Ref: ECS_Vsw_2
InstanceName: ecs-ds-demo-02
ZoneId:
Ref: ECS_ZoneId_2
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType
ImageId: centos
SystemDiskCategory:
Ref: SystemDiskCategory
SystemDiskSize: 40
AllocatePublicIP: false
Password:
Ref: Password
Slb:
Type: ALIYUN::SLB::LoadBalancer
Properties:
LoadBalancerSpec:
Ref: LoadBalancerSpec
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
VSwitchId:
Ref: SLB_Vsw_1
LoadBalancerName: slb-ds-demo
MasterZoneId:
Ref: SLB_ZoneId_1
SlbListener:
Type: ALIYUN::SLB::Listener
Properties:
Persistence:
CookieTimeout: 60
StickySession: 'on'
PersistenceTimeout: 180
XForwardedFor: 'off'
StickySessionType: insert
ListenerPort: 80
Bandwidth: -1
HealthCheck:
HttpCode: http_2xx,http_3xx,http_4xx,http_5xx
HealthCheckType: tcp
UnhealthyThreshold: 3
Timeout: 5
HealthyThreshold: 3
Port: 80
URI: /
Interval: 2
LoadBalancerId:
Ref: Slb
BackendServerPort: 80
Protocol: tcp
SlbBackendServerAttachment:
Type: ALIYUN::SLB::BackendServerAttachment
Properties:
BackendServerList:
- Ref: DsDemoEcs_0
- Ref: DsDemoEcs_1
BackendServerWeightList:
- 100
- 100
LoadBalancerId:
Ref: Slb
WordpressDemoEcs:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::Instance
Properties:
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: WordpressSg
VSwitchId:
Ref: ECS_Vsw_2
InstanceName: ecs-demo-wordpress
ZoneId:
Ref: ECS_ZoneId_2
InstanceChargeType: PostPaid
InstanceType:
Ref: InstanceType
ImageId: centos
SystemDiskCategory:
Ref: SystemDiskCategory
SystemDiskSize: 40
AllocatePublicIP: false
Password:
Ref: Password
Eip_0:
Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIP
Properties:
Bandwidth: 2
InstanceChargeType: Postpaid
InternetChargeType: PayByTraffic
Eip_1:
Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIP
Properties:
Bandwidth: 2
InstanceChargeType: Postpaid
InternetChargeType: PayByTraffic
VpcEipAssociation_0:
Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation
Properties:
InstanceId:
Ref: Slb
AllocationId:
Ref: Eip_0
VpcEipAssociation_1:
Type: ALIYUN::VPC::EIPAssociation
Properties:
InstanceId:
Ref: WordpressDemoEcs
AllocationId:
Ref: Eip_1
InstallMysqlRunCommand:
Type: ALIYUN::ECS::RunCommand
DependsOn:
- VpcEipAssociation_1
Properties:
Sync: true
Type: RunShellScript
Timeout: 600
InstanceIds:
- Ref: WordpressDemoEcs
CommandContent:
Fn::Sub:
- |-
#!/bin/bash
wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
yum install mysql-server -y
systemctl start mysqld
# 生成MySQL root用户，设置密码
MYSQL_PASSWD="${RootPwd}"
service mysqld start
yum install expect -y
echo '#!/usr/bin/expect' > dbroot.sh
echo set timeout 60 >> dbroot.sh
echo 'set password [lindex $argv 0]' >> dbroot.sh
echo spawn mysql_secure_installation >> dbroot.sh
echo expect { >> dbroot.sh
echo '"Press y|Y for Yes" { send "Y\r"; exp_continue}' >> dbroot.sh
echo '"password:" { send "${RootPwd}\r"; exp_continue}' >> dbroot.sh
echo '"Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG:" { send "0\r"; exp_continue}' >> dbroot.sh
echo '"Cleaning up" { send "\r"}' >> dbroot.sh
echo } >> dbroot.sh
echo interact >> dbroot.sh
chmod +x dbroot.sh
./dbroot.sh
# 生成DTS用户
echo 'create database ${DtsDbName};' > setup.mysql
echo 'create user "${DtsUserName}" identified by "${DtsUserPwd}";' >> setup.mysql
echo 'GRANT ALL ON *.* TO "${DtsUserName}"@"%";' >> setup.mysql
echo 'flush privileges;' >> setup.mysql
chmod +x setup.mysql
mysql -uroot -p${RootPwd} < setup.mysql
# 添加测试数据
echo 'use ${DtsDbName}' > setup_data.mysql
echo 'CREATE TABLE ${DtsTableName} ( ' >> setup_data.mysql
echo 'buyer_id varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL, ' >> setup_data.mysql
echo 'buyer_prov varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL, ' >> setup_data.mysql
echo 'gender varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL, ' >> setup_data.mysql
echo 'age_range varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL, ' >> setup_data.mysql
echo 'zodiac varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL ' >> setup_data.mysql
echo ') ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;' >> setup_data.mysql
echo 'insert into ${DtsTableName} ( buyer_id, buyer_prov, gender, age_range, zodiac ) values' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0001","A","Male","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0002","B","Male","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0003","C","Female","30-40" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0004","D","Male","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0005","E","Male","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0006","F","Female","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0007","G","Female","10-20" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0008","H","Female","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0009","I","Male","20-30" ,"by"),' >> setup_data.mysql
echo '("0010","J","Male","20-30" ,"by");' >> setup_data.mysql
chmod +x setup_data.mysql
mysql -uroot -p${RootPwd} < setup_data.mysql
- RootPwd:
Ref: DBPassword
DtsUserName: dts_user
DtsUserPwd:
Ref: DBPassword
DtsDbName: wordpress
DtsTableName: demo_table
RdsDBInstance:
Type: ALIYUN::RDS::DBInstance
Properties:
Category: HighAvailability
DBInstanceStorageType: local_ssd
ZoneId:
Ref: RDS_ZoneId_1
SlaveZoneIds:
- Ref: RDS_ZoneId_2
VpcId:
Ref: Vpc
VSwitchId:
Fn::Join:
- ','
- - Ref: RDS_Vsw_1
- Ref: RDS_Vsw_2
DBInstanceClass:
Ref: DBInstanceClass
DBInstanceStorage: 100
DBMappings:
- CharacterSetName: utf8
DBName: wordpress_new
Engine: MySQL
EngineVersion: '5.6'
MasterUserPassword:
Ref: DBPassword
MasterUserType: Super
MasterUsername: myuser
SecurityIPList: 192.168.0.0/16
SecurityGroupId:
Ref: ECommerceSg
DtsInstance:
Type: ALIYUN::DTS::Instance
Properties:
JobId:
Fn::GetAtt:
- MigrationJob
- DtsJobId
InstanceClass: small
PayType: PostPaid
Type: MIGRATION
SourceRegion:
Ref: ALIYUN::Region
DestinationRegion:
Ref: ALIYUN::Region
SourceEndpointEngineName: MySQL
DestinationEndpointEngineName: MySQL
MigrationJob:
Type: ALIYUN::DTS::MigrationJob2
Properties:
DtsJobName: e-commerce_migration
SourceEndpoint:
InstanceType: ECS
InstanceID:
Ref: WordpressDemoEcs
EngineName: MYSQL
Port: '3306'
Region:
Ref: ALIYUN::Region
UserName: dts_user
Password:
Ref: DBPassword
DestinationEndpoint:
InstanceType: RDS
InstanceID:
Ref: RdsDBInstance
EngineName: MYSQL
Region:
Ref: ALIYUN::Region
UserName: myuser
Password:
Ref: DBPassword
StructureInitialization: true
DataInitialization: true
DataSynchronization: true
DbList:
wordpress:
name: wordpress_new
all: true
DependsOn:
- RdsDBInstance
- InstallMysqlRunCommand
Outputs:
EcsLoginAddress:
Description:
zh-cn: ECS登陆地址。
en: Ecs login address.
Value:
Fn::Sub:
- https://ecs-workbench.aliyun.com/?from=EcsConsole&instanceType=ecs®ionId=${Region}&instanceId=${InstanceId}
- InstanceId:
Ref: WordpressDemoEcs
Region:
Ref: ALIYUN::Region
DBInstanceId:
Description:
zh-cn: RDS实例ID。
en: RDS instance id.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- RdsDBInstance
- DBInstanceId
DtsJobId:
Description:
zh-cn: DTS任务id。
en: DTS job id.
Value:
Fn::GetAtt:
- DtsInstance
- JobId