[SPARK-22002][SQL][FOLLOWUP][TEST] Add a test to check if the original schema doesn't have metadata.

## What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a follow-up pr of #19231 which modified the behavior to remove metadata from JDBC table schema.
This pr adds a test to check if the schema doesn't have metadata.

## How was this patch tested?

Added a test and existing tests.

Author: Takuya UESHIN <[email protected]>

Closes #20585 from ueshin/issues/SPARK-22002/fup1.

Author: ueshin

sql/core/src/test/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/jdbc/JDBCSuite.scala

@@ -1168,4 +1168,26 @@ class JDBCSuite extends SparkFunSuite
       val df3 = sql("SELECT * FROM test_sessionInitStatement")
       assert(df3.collect() === Array(Row(21519, 1234)))
     }
+
+  test("jdbc data source shouldn't have unnecessary metadata in its schema") {
+    val schema = StructType(Seq(
+      StructField("NAME", StringType, true), StructField("THEID", IntegerType, true)))
+
+    val df = spark.read.format("jdbc")
+      .option("Url", urlWithUserAndPass)
+      .option("DbTaBle", "TEST.PEOPLE")
+      .load()
+    assert(df.schema === schema)
+
+    withTempView("people_view") {
+      sql(
+        s"""
+          |CREATE TEMPORARY VIEW people_view
+          |USING org.apache.spark.sql.jdbc
+          |OPTIONS (uRl '$url', DbTaBlE 'TEST.PEOPLE', User 'testUser', PassWord 'testPass')
+        """.stripMargin.replaceAll("\n", " "))
+
+      assert(sql("select * from people_view").schema === schema)
+    }
+  }
 }