diff --git a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/MicroBatches.java b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/MicroBatches.java
index d97dc7fd811c..798c3379b1fd 100644
--- a/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/MicroBatches.java
+++ b/core/src/main/java/org/apache/iceberg/MicroBatches.java
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ private CloseableIterable<FileScanTask> open(ManifestFile manifestFile, boolean
       ManifestGroup manifestGroup = new ManifestGroup(io, ImmutableList.of(manifestFile))
           .specsById(specsById)
           .caseSensitive(caseSensitive);
-      if (scanAllFiles) {
+      if (!scanAllFiles) {
         manifestGroup = manifestGroup
             .filterManifestEntries(entry ->
                 entry.snapshotId() == snapshot.snapshotId() && entry.status() == ManifestEntry.Status.ADDED)