NDK app crash with -fexceptions, -Os and -fsanitize=address

[dxin2015]

Similar to
#573
and
#360
but this happens without -Oz and does not do dlclose, either.

Removing -fsanitize=address would pass the test

This is a further investigation of
#613
with isolated code and minimal example.

Demo code:

https://github.com/dxin2015/Asan_test_exception
Output:

ASAN:DEADLYSIGNAL

==11865==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x0000000c (pc 0xaefad620 bp >0xbebdbfd8 sp 0xbebdbec8 T0)
==11865==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
==11865==Hint: address points to the zero page.
ASAN:DEADLYSIGNAL
AddressSanitizer: nested bug in the same thread, aborting.

NDK Version: 16.1.4479499
Build sytem: cmake triggered by gradle, gradle=4.1, gradle plugin=3.0.0, cmake=3.6.4111459
Host OS: Ubuntu 16.04
Compiler: clang++
ABI: armeabi-v7a
STL: libc++_shared
NDK API level: 26
Device API level: 25

[rprichard]

Further reduction: https://github.com/rprichard/Asan_test_exception

I think I'll close this issue in favor of the earlier issue #613.