From 1fd96a3e9d5d4febe1a8486590ad52c048d1be77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Chiu Date: Mon, 5 Jun 2023 11:07:18 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] riscv: Add prctl controls for userspace vector management This patch add two riscv-specific prctls, to allow usespace control the use of vector unit: * PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL: control the permission to use Vector at next, or all following execve for a thread. Turning off a thread's Vector live is not possible since libraries may have registered ifunc that may execute Vector instructions. * PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL: get the same permission setting for the current thread, and the setting for following execve(s). Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu Reviewed-by: Greentime Hu Reviewed-by: Vincent Chen Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605110724.21391-22-andy.chiu@sifive.com Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h | 10 +++ arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h | 4 + arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c | 9 ++- arch/riscv/kernel/process.c | 1 + arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c | 114 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c | 2 + include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 11 +++ kernel/sys.c | 12 +++ 8 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h index 38ded8c5f207b7..e82af1097e2623 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ struct thread_struct { unsigned long s[12]; /* s[0]: frame pointer */ struct __riscv_d_ext_state fstate; unsigned long bad_cause; + unsigned long vstate_ctrl; struct __riscv_v_ext_state vstate; }; @@ -83,6 +84,15 @@ extern void riscv_fill_hwcap(void); extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src); extern unsigned long signal_minsigstksz __ro_after_init; + +#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V +/* Userspace interface for PR_RISCV_V_{SET,GET}_VS prctl()s: */ +#define RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL(arg) riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_set_current(arg) +#define RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL() riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_get_current() +extern long riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_set_current(unsigned long arg); +extern long riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_get_current(void); +#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V */ + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PROCESSOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h index 8e56da67b5cf56..04c0b07bf6cdff 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vector.h @@ -160,6 +160,9 @@ static inline void __switch_to_vector(struct task_struct *prev, riscv_v_vstate_restore(next, task_pt_regs(next)); } +void riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_init(struct task_struct *tsk); +bool riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed(void); + #else /* ! CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V */ struct pt_regs; @@ -168,6 +171,7 @@ static inline int riscv_v_setup_vsize(void) { return -EOPNOTSUPP; } static __always_inline bool has_vector(void) { return false; } static inline bool riscv_v_first_use_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { return false; } static inline bool riscv_v_vstate_query(struct pt_regs *regs) { return false; } +static inline bool riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed(void) { return false; } #define riscv_v_vsize (0) #define riscv_v_vstate_save(task, regs) do {} while (0) #define riscv_v_vstate_restore(task, regs) do {} while (0) diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c index 29c0680652a030..8ae43e40fffc51 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -295,7 +295,14 @@ void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void) unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void) { - return (elf_hwcap & ((1UL << RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE) - 1)); + unsigned long hwcap; + + hwcap = (elf_hwcap & ((1UL << RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE) - 1)); + + if (!riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed()) + hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V; + + return hwcap; } #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c index 78eb5ac45888f1..e32d737e039fd4 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c @@ -149,6 +149,7 @@ void flush_thread(void) #endif #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V /* Reset vector state */ + riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_init(current); riscv_v_vstate_off(task_pt_regs(current)); kfree(current->thread.vstate.datap); memset(¤t->thread.vstate, 0, sizeof(struct __riscv_v_ext_state)); diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c index 9d81d1b2a7f398..a7dec923016443 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vector.c @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -19,6 +20,8 @@ #include #include +static bool riscv_v_implicit_uacc = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V_DEFAULT_ENABLE); + unsigned long riscv_v_vsize __read_mostly; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_v_vsize); @@ -91,6 +94,43 @@ static int riscv_v_thread_zalloc(void) return 0; } +#define VSTATE_CTRL_GET_CUR(x) ((x) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_CUR_MASK) +#define VSTATE_CTRL_GET_NEXT(x) (((x) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK) >> 2) +#define VSTATE_CTRL_MAKE_NEXT(x) (((x) << 2) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK) +#define VSTATE_CTRL_GET_INHERIT(x) (!!((x) & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT)) +static inline int riscv_v_ctrl_get_cur(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return VSTATE_CTRL_GET_CUR(tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl); +} + +static inline int riscv_v_ctrl_get_next(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return VSTATE_CTRL_GET_NEXT(tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl); +} + +static inline bool riscv_v_ctrl_test_inherit(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return VSTATE_CTRL_GET_INHERIT(tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl); +} + +static inline void riscv_v_ctrl_set(struct task_struct *tsk, int cur, int nxt, + bool inherit) +{ + unsigned long ctrl; + + ctrl = cur & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_CUR_MASK; + ctrl |= VSTATE_CTRL_MAKE_NEXT(nxt); + if (inherit) + ctrl |= PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT; + tsk->thread.vstate_ctrl = ctrl; +} + +bool riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed(void) +{ + return riscv_v_ctrl_get_cur(current) == PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_ON; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed); + bool riscv_v_first_use_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) { u32 __user *epc = (u32 __user *)regs->epc; @@ -129,3 +169,77 @@ bool riscv_v_first_use_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) riscv_v_vstate_on(regs); return true; } + +void riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_init(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + bool inherit; + int cur, next; + + if (!has_vector()) + return; + + next = riscv_v_ctrl_get_next(tsk); + if (!next) { + if (riscv_v_implicit_uacc) + cur = PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_ON; + else + cur = PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_OFF; + } else { + cur = next; + } + /* Clear next mask if inherit-bit is not set */ + inherit = riscv_v_ctrl_test_inherit(tsk); + if (!inherit) + next = PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_DEFAULT; + + riscv_v_ctrl_set(tsk, cur, next, inherit); +} + +long riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_get_current(void) +{ + if (!has_vector()) + return -EINVAL; + + return current->thread.vstate_ctrl & PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_MASK; +} + +long riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_set_current(unsigned long arg) +{ + bool inherit; + int cur, next; + + if (!has_vector()) + return -EINVAL; + + if (arg & ~PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_MASK) + return -EINVAL; + + cur = VSTATE_CTRL_GET_CUR(arg); + switch (cur) { + case PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_OFF: + /* Do not allow user to turn off V if current is not off */ + if (riscv_v_ctrl_get_cur(current) != PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_OFF) + return -EPERM; + + break; + case PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_ON: + break; + case PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_DEFAULT: + cur = riscv_v_ctrl_get_cur(current); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + next = VSTATE_CTRL_GET_NEXT(arg); + inherit = VSTATE_CTRL_GET_INHERIT(arg); + switch (next) { + case PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_DEFAULT: + case PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_OFF: + case PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_ON: + riscv_v_ctrl_set(current, cur, next, inherit); + return 0; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c index e5e045852e6a14..de24127e7e93f5 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kvm/vcpu.c @@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ static bool kvm_riscv_vcpu_isa_enable_allowed(unsigned long ext) switch (ext) { case KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_H: return false; + case KVM_RISCV_ISA_EXT_V: + return riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed(); default: break; } diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h index f23d9a16507f6f..3c36aeade991e9 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h @@ -294,4 +294,15 @@ struct prctl_mm_map { #define PR_SET_MEMORY_MERGE 67 #define PR_GET_MEMORY_MERGE 68 + +#define PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL 69 +#define PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL 70 +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_DEFAULT 0 +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_OFF 1 +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_ON 2 +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_INHERIT (1 << 4) +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_CUR_MASK 0x3 +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_NEXT_MASK 0xc +# define PR_RISCV_V_VSTATE_CTRL_MASK 0x1f + #endif /* _LINUX_PRCTL_H */ diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 339fee3eff6a2b..05f838929e72ce 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -140,6 +140,12 @@ #ifndef GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL # define GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL() (-EINVAL) #endif +#ifndef RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL +# define RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL(a) (-EINVAL) +#endif +#ifndef RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL +# define RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL() (-EINVAL) +#endif /* * this is where the system-wide overflow UID and GID are defined, for @@ -2708,6 +2714,12 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, error = !!test_bit(MMF_VM_MERGE_ANY, &me->mm->flags); break; #endif + case PR_RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL: + error = RISCV_V_SET_CONTROL(arg2); + break; + case PR_RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL: + error = RISCV_V_GET_CONTROL(); + break; default: error = -EINVAL; break;