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GPUP-management.ps1
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GPUP-management.ps1
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#========================================================================
$Global:VM
$Global:VHD
$Global:ServerOS
$Global:StateWasRunning
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
$params = @{
GPUName = ""
DriveLetter = ""
GPUDedicatedResourcePercentage = 100
VMName = ""
SourcePath = ""
Edition = ""
VhdFormat = "VHDX"
DiskLayout = "UEFI"
SizeBytes = 127GB
MemoryAmount = 4GB
MemoryMaximum = 32GB
DynamicMemoryEnabled = $true
CPUCores = 4
NetworkSwitch = "Default Switch"
VMPath = ""
VHDPath = ""
Team_ID = ""
Key = ""
Username = ""
Password = ""
Autologon = $true
RDP = $true
Parsec = $true
CopyRegionalSettings = $true
ParsecVDD = $false
DisableHVDD = $false
NumLock = $true
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
[xml]$unattend = @"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<unattend xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:unattend">
<settings pass="windowsPE">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core-WinPE" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SetupUILanguage>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
</SetupUILanguage>
<InputLocale>0409:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<DiskConfiguration>
<Disk wcm:action="add">
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<WillWipeDisk>true</WillWipeDisk>
<CreatePartitions>
<!-- Windows RE Tools partition -->
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>1</Order>
<Type>Primary</Type>
<Size>300</Size>
</CreatePartition>
<!-- System partition (ESP) -->
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<Type>EFI</Type>
<Size>100</Size>
</CreatePartition>
<!-- Microsoft reserved partition (MSR) -->
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<Type>MSR</Type>
<Size>128</Size>
</CreatePartition>
<!-- Windows partition -->
<CreatePartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>4</Order>
<Type>Primary</Type>
<Extend>true</Extend>
</CreatePartition>
</CreatePartitions>
<ModifyPartitions>
<!-- Windows RE Tools partition -->
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>1</Order>
<PartitionID>1</PartitionID>
<Label>WINRE</Label>
<Format>NTFS</Format>
<TypeID>DE94BBA4-06D1-4D40-A16A-BFD50179D6AC</TypeID>
</ModifyPartition>
<!-- System partition (ESP) -->
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>2</Order>
<PartitionID>2</PartitionID>
<Label>System</Label>
<Format>FAT32</Format>
</ModifyPartition>
<!-- MSR partition does not need to be modified -->
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>3</Order>
<PartitionID>3</PartitionID>
</ModifyPartition>
<!-- Windows partition -->
<ModifyPartition wcm:action="add">
<Order>4</Order>
<PartitionID>4</PartitionID>
<Label>OS</Label>
<Letter>C</Letter>
<Format>NTFS</Format>
</ModifyPartition>
</ModifyPartitions>
</Disk>
</DiskConfiguration>
<ImageInstall>
<OSImage>
<InstallTo>
<DiskID>0</DiskID>
<PartitionID>4</PartitionID>
</InstallTo>
<InstallToAvailablePartition>false</InstallToAvailablePartition>
</OSImage>
</ImageInstall>
<UserData>
<ProductKey>
<!-- Do not uncomment the Key element if you are using trial ISOs -->
<!-- You must uncomment the Key element (and optionally insert your own key) if you are using retail or volume license ISOs -->
<Key>
</Key>
<WillShowUI>Never</WillShowUI>
</ProductKey>
<AcceptEula>true</AcceptEula>
<FullName>GPU-P</FullName>
<Organization>
</Organization>
</UserData>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="offlineServicing">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-LUA-Settings" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<EnableLUA>true</EnableLUA>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="generalize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipRearm>1</SkipRearm>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="specialize">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-International-Core" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<InputLocale>0409:00000409</InputLocale>
<SystemLocale>en-US</SystemLocale>
<UILanguage>en-US</UILanguage>
<UILanguageFallback>en-US</UILanguageFallback>
<UserLocale>en-US</UserLocale>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Security-SPP-UX" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<SkipAutoActivation>true</SkipAutoActivation>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-SQMApi" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<CEIPEnabled>0</CEIPEnabled>
</component>
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<ComputerName>GPUP122</ComputerName>
<ProductKey>W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX</ProductKey>
</component>
</settings>
<settings pass="oobeSystem">
<component name="Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup" processorArchitecture="amd64" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" language="neutral" versionScope="nonSxS" xmlns:wcm="http://schemas.microsoft.com/WMIConfig/2002/State" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
<AutoLogon>
<Password>
<Value>CoolestPassword!</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Enabled>true</Enabled>
<Username>GPUVM</Username>
</AutoLogon>
<OOBE>
<HideEULAPage>true</HideEULAPage>
<HideOEMRegistrationScreen>true</HideOEMRegistrationScreen>
<HideOnlineAccountScreens>true</HideOnlineAccountScreens>
<HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>true</HideWirelessSetupInOOBE>
<NetworkLocation>Home</NetworkLocation>
<SkipUserOOBE>true</SkipUserOOBE>
<SkipMachineOOBE>true</SkipMachineOOBE>
<ProtectYourPC>1</ProtectYourPC>
</OOBE>
<Display>
<ColorDepth>32</ColorDepth>
<HorizontalResolution>1920</HorizontalResolution>
<RefreshRate>60</RefreshRate>
<VerticalResolution>1080</VerticalResolution>
</Display>
<UserAccounts>
<LocalAccounts>
<LocalAccount wcm:action="add">
<Password>
<Value>CoolestPassword!</Value>
<PlainText>true</PlainText>
</Password>
<Description>
</Description>
<DisplayName>GPUVM</DisplayName>
<Group>Administrators</Group>
<Name>GPUVM</Name>
</LocalAccount>
</LocalAccounts>
</UserAccounts>
<RegisteredOrganization>
</RegisteredOrganization>
<RegisteredOwner>GPU-P</RegisteredOwner>
<DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>false</DisableAutoDaylightTimeSet>
<FirstLogonCommands>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Description>Allow Scripts</Description>
<Order>1</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Powershell</CommandLine>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Description>Allow Scripts</Description>
<Order>2</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Powershell /v ExecutionPolicy /t REG_SZ /d Unrestricted</CommandLine>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Description>Allow Scripts</Description>
<Order>3</Order>
<CommandLine>reg add HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Powershell /v EnableScripts /t REG_DWORD /d 1</CommandLine>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
</SynchronousCommand>
<SynchronousCommand wcm:action="add">
<Order>4</Order>
<RequiresUserInput>false</RequiresUserInput>
<CommandLine>cmd /C wmic useraccount where name="GPU-P" set PasswordExpires=false</CommandLine>
<Description>Password Never Expires</Description>
</SynchronousCommand>
</FirstLogonCommands>
<TimeZone>GTB Standard Time</TimeZone>
</component>
</settings>
</unattend>
"@
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
$ParsecLnk = (
31, 139, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 237, 85, 95, 72, 83, 97, 20, 63, 179, 85, 46, 77, 39, 91, 98, 86, 186, 210, 201, 178, 156, 155, 210, 191, 129,
53, 81, 116, 90, 185, 235, 102, 217, 195, 165, 156, 219, 77, 23, 51, 215, 238, 130, 65, 80, 20, 244, 16, 44, 48, 168, 160, 208, 208, 176, 36, 208, 7, 19, 21,
31, 76, 133, 210, 183, 24, 138, 253, 51, 194, 215, 140, 16, 95, 194, 222, 58, 231, 219, 157, 179, 165, 152, 208, 147, 244, 93, 206, 249, 190, 123, 254, 254, 190, 243,
125, 231, 222, 83, 0, 32, 83, 199, 33, 7, 24, 101, 28, 202, 102, 204, 241, 160, 161, 85, 246, 228, 227, 19, 227, 211, 178, 92, 197, 181, 195, 159, 39, 166, 101,
145, 119, 75, 226, 22, 102, 40, 11, 219, 47, 141, 43, 50, 53, 100, 114, 179, 214, 144, 102, 206, 228, 86, 62, 253, 16, 15, 7, 12, 134, 182, 157, 144, 95, 98,
226, 99, 76, 105, 4, 193, 200, 230, 60, 78, 61, 156, 2, 156, 205, 90, 110, 43, 190, 142, 34, 63, 40, 64, 14, 243, 175, 196, 170, 135, 57, 164, 211, 163, 77,
95, 134, 252, 183, 132, 149, 140, 203, 191, 42, 129, 3, 31, 52, 67, 3, 114, 7, 52, 33, 236, 50, 112, 131, 7, 4, 16, 81, 111, 70, 222, 136, 107, 15, 62,
133, 80, 0, 122, 112, 177, 245, 65, 200, 195, 55, 35, 28, 129, 163, 12, 67, 26, 212, 72, 88, 244, 92, 109, 11, 198, 116, 248, 68, 193, 9, 112, 92, 66, 146,
203, 85, 5, 73, 67, 72, 78, 247, 109, 71, 30, 46, 88, 116, 140, 157, 173, 69, 36, 14, 68, 33, 98, 62, 116, 133, 84, 168, 199, 28, 84, 42, 29, 215, 122,
75, 3, 94, 22, 211, 165, 23, 2, 2, 88, 164, 184, 164, 201, 229, 172, 65, 138, 219, 221, 65, 187, 219, 181, 66, 157, 188, 203, 226, 186, 112, 15, 2, 4, 144,
0, 210, 145, 106, 144, 118, 75, 149, 161, 57, 95, 242, 177, 35, 169, 144, 54, 33, 105, 102, 126, 118, 42, 113, 182, 218, 1, 15, 130, 243, 53, 55, 248, 28, 77,
154, 50, 183, 71, 16, 249, 240, 78, 249, 229, 224, 88, 157, 244, 192, 175, 193, 87, 175, 59, 233, 162, 136, 249, 85, 240, 167, 65, 9, 152, 214, 21, 39, 107, 221,
30, 43, 103, 206, 198, 195, 83, 0, 180, 223, 195, 154, 24, 237, 156, 253, 187, 97, 248, 83, 9, 220, 41, 239, 90, 12, 169, 58, 197, 139, 251, 174, 162, 220, 69,
69, 204, 36, 3, 36, 186, 64, 20, 194, 207, 18, 95, 198, 148, 58, 9, 202, 25, 22, 156, 82, 240, 120, 37, 9, 78, 24, 70, 49, 166, 246, 66, 41, 74, 252,
72, 60, 216, 208, 143, 180, 110, 244, 110, 136, 129, 185, 127, 233, 160, 123, 36, 64, 134, 5, 237, 224, 124, 121, 186, 242, 217, 66, 92, 93, 240, 201, 183, 110, 178,
216, 22, 1, 148, 16, 115, 35, 162, 247, 1, 96, 7, 82, 50, 45, 204, 196, 10, 198, 111, 190, 31, 153, 146, 145, 48, 49, 162, 133, 47, 111, 169, 145, 88, 82,
121, 36, 36, 105, 195, 136, 61, 136, 208, 201, 80, 187, 217, 78, 195, 78, 73, 177, 33, 105, 217, 33, 129, 125, 126, 201, 169, 43, 122, 48, 153, 210, 255, 14, 70,
173, 31, 211, 66, 183, 81, 158, 17, 137, 108, 66, 250, 119, 149, 226, 255, 56, 9, 126, 213, 82, 0, 28, 147, 0, 246, 166, 54, 149, 246, 220, 245, 90, 186, 44,
102, 125, 103, 81, 32, 184, 7, 229, 141, 100, 96, 65, 170, 238, 173, 19, 109, 63, 156, 21, 253, 109, 241, 134, 236, 71, 137, 75, 31, 24, 53, 54, 206, 86, 188,
35, 90, 169, 93, 88, 183, 104, 87, 108, 151, 13, 63, 180, 49, 29, 23, 237, 55, 237, 95, 118, 220, 255, 177, 17, 6, 253, 67, 54, 99, 79, 228, 224, 60, 132,
68, 255, 27, 252, 26, 181, 15, 56, 207, 183, 140, 140, 85, 85, 188, 108, 21, 6, 11, 166, 38, 211, 73, 87, 135, 132, 45, 212, 126, 78, 242, 13, 120, 197, 60,
227, 161, 104, 172, 69, 168, 159, 78, 82, 36, 87, 6, 249, 215, 254, 217, 27, 213, 23, 84, 89, 47, 38, 18, 10, 231, 82, 134, 246, 182, 14, 132, 222, 156, 188,
191, 150, 158, 98, 252, 2, 171, 79, 220, 238, 187, 8, 0, 0
)
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Write-W2VInfo {
# Function to make the Write-Host output a bit prettier.
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[object]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]$Object,
[bool]$NoNewline,
[Object]$Separator,
[ConsoleColor]$ForegroundColor,
[ConsoleColor]$BackgroundColor
)
$PSBoundParameters.Object = "INFO: $($Object)"
Write-Host @PSBoundParameters
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Write-W2VInProgress {
# Function to make the Write-Host output a bit prettier.
[CmdletBinding()]
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[object]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]$Object,
[Object]$Separator,
[ConsoleColor]$ForegroundColor,
[ConsoleColor]$BackgroundColor
)
if ($Global:W2VInProgressCounter++ -eq 10) { $Global:W2VInProgressCounter = 0 }
$PSBoundParameters.NoNewLine = $true
$PSBoundParameters.Object = "$($Object) $(`".`" * $Global:W2VInProgressCounter)"
Write-Host @PSBoundParameters
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Set-W2VItemProperty {
[CmdletBinding()]
param (
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string[]]$Path,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[string]$Name,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
[Object]$Value,
[switch]$Force,
[string]$Filter,
[string[]]$Include,
[string[]]$Exclude,
[pscredential]$Credential,
[string]$Type,
[string]$PropertyType,
[object]$CommonParameters
)
if ((Test-Path $path) -eq $false) {
New-Item $path -Force
}
if ((Get-ItemProperty -path $path -name $Name -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue).Count -eq 0) {
if ($PSBoundParameters.Type.Length -ne 0) {
if ($PSBoundParameters.PropertyType.Length -eq 0) {
$PSBoundParameters.PropertyType = $PSBoundParameters.Type
}
$PSBoundParameters.Remove('Type')
}
$null = New-ItemProperty @PSBoundParameters
} else {
if ($PSBoundParameters.PropertyType.Length -ne 0) {
if ($PSBoundParameters.Type.Length -eq 0) {
$PSBoundParameters.Type = $PSBoundParameters.PropertyType
}
$PSBoundParameters.Remove('PropertyType')
}
$null = Set-ItemProperty @PSBoundParameters
}
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Is-Administrator {
$CurrentUser = [Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent();
$IsAdmin = (New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal $CurrentUser).IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltinRole]::Administrator)
if ($IsAdmin -eq $false) {
Write-Warning "Administrator rights are required to run the script."
}
return $IsAdmin
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Get-ISOWindowsEditions {
param (
[string]$DriveLetter
)
$WinImages = Get-windowsimage -ImagePath "$($DriveLetter):\sources\install.wim"
if ($WinImages.Count -eq 0) {
return $null
}
Write-Host "Printing Windows editions on the selected disk image... It may take a while..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$Report = @()
Write-Host "Index Edition"
Write-Host "===== ======="
foreach ($WinImage in $WinImages) {
$curImage=Get-WindowsImage -ImagePath "$($DriveLetter):\sources\install.wim" -Index $WinImage.ImageIndex
$objImage = [PSCustomObject]@{
Index = $curImage.ImageIndex
Edition = $curImage.ImageName
Version = $curImage.Version
}
Write-Host "$($curImage.ImageIndex): $($curImage.ImageName)"
$Report += $objImage
}
return $Report
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Dismount-ISO {
param (
[string]$SourcePath
)
$disk = Get-Volume | Where-Object {$_.DriveType -eq "CD-ROM"} | select *
Foreach ($d in $disk) {
Dismount-DiskImage -ImagePath $sourcePath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Mount-ISOReliable {
param (
[string]$SourcePath
)
$mountResult = Mount-DiskImage -ImagePath $SourcePath
$delay = 0
do {
if ($delay -gt 15) {
function Get-NewDriveLetter {
$UsedDriveLetters = ((Get-Volume).DriveLetter) -join ""
do { $DriveLetter = (65..90)| Get-Random | % {[char]$_} }
Until (!$UsedDriveLetters.Contains("$DriveLetter"))
}
$DriveLetter = "$(Get-NewDriveLetter):"
Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_volume | Where-Object {$_.Label -eq "CCCOMA_X64FRE_EN-US_DV9"} | Set-WmiInstance -Arguments @{DriveLetter="$driveletter"}
}
Start-Sleep -s 1
$delay++
} until (($mountResult | Get-Volume).DriveLetter -ne $NULL)
return ($mountResult | Get-Volume).DriveLetter
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function ConcatenateVHDPath {
param(
[string]$VHDPath,
[string]$VMName
)
if ($VHDPath[-1] -eq '\') {
"$($VHDPath)$($VMName)\$($VMName).vhdx"
} else {
"$($VHDPath)\$($VMName)\$($VMName).vhdx"
}
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function SmartExit {
param (
[switch]$NoHalt,
[string]$ExitReason
)
Set-PSDebug -Off
if (($host.name -eq 'Windows PowerShell ISE Host') -or ($host.Name -eq 'Visual Studio Code Host')) {
Write-Host $ExitReason
Exit $null
} else{
if ($NoHalt) {
Write-Host $ExitReason
Exit $null
} else {
Write-Host $ExitReason
Read-host -Prompt "Press any key to Exit..."
Exit $null
}
}
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function New-GPUEnabledVM {
param(
[string]$DriveLetter,
[int64]$SizeBytes,
[int]$Edition,
[string]$VhdFormat,
[string]$VMPath,
[string]$VhdPath,
[string]$VMName,
[string]$DiskLayout,
[int64]$MemoryAmount,
[int64]$MemoryMaximum,
[boolean]$DynamicMemoryEnabled,
[int]$CPUCores,
[string]$NetworkSwitch,
[string]$GPUName,
[float]$GPUDedicatedResourcePercentage,
[string]$SourcePath,
[string]$Team_ID,
[string]$Key,
[string]$username,
[string]$password,
[string]$autologon,
[bool]$RDP,
[bool]$Parsec,
[bool]$CopyRegionalSettings,
[bool]$ParsecVDD,
[bool]$DisableHVDD,
[bool]$NumLock
)
$VHDPath = ConcatenateVHDPath -VHDPath $VHDPath -VMName $VMName
if ($(Get-VM -Name $VMName -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -ne $NULL) {
SmartExit -ExitReason "Virtual Machine already exists with name $VMName, please delete existing VM or change VMName"
}
if (Test-Path $vhdPath) {
SmartExit -ExitReason "Virtual Machine Disk already exists at $vhdPath, please delete existing VHDX or change VMName"
}
Write-Host "Virtual Machine is creating... It may take a long time..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$unattendPath = Modify-AutoUnattend -username "$username" -password "$password" -autologon $autologon -hostname $VMName -CopyRegionalSettings $CopyRegionalSettings -xml $unattend
$MaxAvailableVersion = (Get-VMHostSupportedVersion).Version | Where-Object {$_.Major -lt 254} | Select-Object -Last 1
Convert-WindowsImage -SourcePath $SourcePath -ISODriveLetter $DriveLetter -Edition $Edition -VHDFormat $Vhdformat -VHDPath $VhdPath -DiskLayout $DiskLayout -UnattendPath $UnattendPath -Parsec:$Parsec -ParsecVDD:$ParsecVDD -DisableHVDD:$DisableHVDD -RDP:$RDP -NumLock:$NumLock -GPUName $GPUName -Team_ID $Team_ID -Key $Key -SizeBytes $SizeBytes | Out-Null
if (Test-Path $vhdPath) {
$Global:VM = New-VM -Name $VMName -MemoryStartupBytes $MemoryAmount -Path $VMPath -VHDPath $VhdPath -Generation 2 -SwitchName $NetworkSwitch -Version $MaxAvailableVersion
$Global:VM | Set-VMMemory -DynamicMemoryEnabled:$DynamicMemoryEnabled
$Global:VM | Set-VM -ProcessorCount $CPUCores
$Global:VM | Set-VM -CheckpointType Disabled
$Global:VM | Set-VM -MemoryMinimum $MemoryAmount
$Global:VM | Set-VM -MemoryMaximum $MemoryMaximum
$Global:VM | Set-VM -LowMemoryMappedIoSpace 3GB
$Global:VM | Set-VM -HighMemoryMappedIoSpace 32GB
$Global:VM | Set-VM -GuestControlledCacheTypes:$true
$Global:VM | Set-VM -AutomaticStopAction ShutDown
$CPUManufacturer = Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_Processor | Foreach-Object Manufacturer
$BuildVer = Get-ItemProperty 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion'
if (($BuildVer.CurrentBuild -lt 22000) -and ($CPUManufacturer -eq "AuthenticAMD")) {
} else {
$Global:VM | Set-VMProcessor -ExposeVirtualizationExtensions $true
}
Set-VMHost -ComputerName $ENV:Computername -EnableEnhancedSessionMode $false
$Global:VM | Set-VMVideo -HorizontalResolution 1920 -VerticalResolution 1080
$Global:VM | Set-VMKeyProtector -NewLocalKeyProtector
$Global:VM | Enable-VMTPM
$Global:VM | Add-VMDvdDrive -Path $SourcePath
$Global:VHD = $Global:VM | Get-VMHardDiskDrive
Pass-VMGPUPartitionAdapter
Write-W2VInfo "Starting and connecting to VM"
if ($Global:ServerOS -eq $true) {
Set-ServerOSGroupPolicies
}
vmconnect localhost $VMName
} else {
SmartExit -ExitReason "Failed to create VHDX, stopping script"
}
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Setup-RemoteDesktop {
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][bool]$Parsec,
[bool]$ParsecVDD,
[bool]$DisableHVDD,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][bool]$RDP,
[bool]$NumLock,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)][string]$DriveLetter,
[string]$Team_ID,
[string]$Key
)
if (($Parsec -eq $false) -and ($RDP -eq $false) -and ($NumLock -eq $false)) {
return $null
}
New-Item -Path $DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\User\Scripts\Logon -ItemType directory -Force | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\User\Scripts\Logoff -ItemType directory -Force | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\Machine\Scripts\Startup -ItemType directory -Force | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\Machine\Scripts\Shutdown -ItemType directory -Force | Out-Null
New-Item -Path $DriveLetter\ProgramData\Easy-GPU-P -ItemType directory -Force | Out-Null
$path = "$DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\User\Scripts\psscripts.ini"
"[Logon]" >> $path
"0CmdLine=Install.ps1" >> $path
"0Parameters=$RDP $Parsec $ParsecVDD $DisableHVDD $NumLock $Team_ID $Key" >> $path
if ($NumLock -eq $true) {
$path = "$DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\Machine\Scripts\psscripts.ini"
"[Startup]" >> $path
"0CmdLine=NumLockEnable.ps1" >> $path
"0Parameters=" >> $path
$path = "$DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\Machine\Scripts\Startup\NumLockEnable.ps1"
"`$WshShell = New-Object -ComObject WScript.Shell" >> $path
"for (`$i=0; `$i -lt 5; `$i++) {" >> $path
" Start-Sleep -s 0.1" >> $path
" if ([console]::NumberLock -eq `$false) {" >> $path
" `$WshShell.SendKeys(`"{NUMLOCK}`")" >> $path
" } else { break }" >> $path
"}" >> $path
}
$path = "$DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\gpt.ini"
"[General]" >> $path
"gPCUserExtensionNames=[{42B5FAAE-6536-11D2-AE5A-0000F87571E3}{40B66650-4972-11D1-A7CA-0000F87571E3}]" >> $path
"Version=131074" >> $path
"gPCMachineExtensionNames=[{42B5FAAE-6536-11D2-AE5A-0000F87571E3}{40B6664F-4972-11D1-A7CA-0000F87571E3}]" >> $path
Copy-Item -Path $psscriptroot\VMScripts\Install.ps1 -Destination $DriveLetter\Windows\system32\GroupPolicy\User\Scripts\Logon
if ($Parsec -eq $true) {
Copy-Item -Path $psscriptroot\VMScripts\VDDMonitor.ps1 -Destination $DriveLetter\ProgramData\Easy-GPU-P
Copy-Item -Path $psscriptroot\misc\ParsecPublic.cer -Destination $DriveLetter\ProgramData\Easy-GPU-P
$compressedDataStream = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream
$compressedDataStream.Write($parsecLnk, 0, $parsecLnk.Length)
$compressedDataStream.Position = 0
$decompressGzipStream = New-Object System.IO.Compression.GZipStream($compressedDataStream, [System.IO.Compression.CompressionMode]::Decompress)
$decompressedStream = New-Object System.IO.MemoryStream
$buffer = New-Object byte[](1024)
while (($read = $decompressGzipStream.Read($buffer, 0, $buffer.Length)) -gt 0) {
$decompressedStream.Write($buffer, 0, $read)
}
$decompressGzipStream.Close()
$decompressedData = $decompressedStream.ToArray()
[io.file]::WriteAllBytes("$DriveLetter\ProgramData\Easy-GPU-P\Parsec.lnk", $decompressedData)
}
}
#========================================================================
#========================================================================
function Convert-WindowsImage {
<#
.NOTES
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Use of this sample source code is subject to the terms of the Microsoft
license agreement under which you licensed this sample source code. If
you did not accept the terms of the license agreement, you are not
authorized to use this sample source code. For the terms of the license,
please see the license agreement between you and Microsoft or, if applicable,
see the LICENSE.RTF on your install media or the root of your tools installation.
THE SAMPLE SOURCE CODE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITH NO WARRANTIES.
.SYNOPSIS
Creates a bootable VHD(X) based on Windows 7 or Windows 8 installation media.
.DESCRIPTION
Creates a bootable VHD(X) based on Windows 7 or Windows 8 installation media.
.PARAMETER SourcePath
The complete path to the WIM or ISO file that will be converted to a Virtual Hard Disk.
The ISO file must be valid Windows installation media to be recognized successfully.
.PARAMETER CacheSource
If the source WIM/ISO was copied locally, we delete it by default.
Pass $true to cache the source image from the temp directory.
.PARAMETER VHDPath
The name and path of the Virtual Hard Disk to create.
Omitting this parameter will create the Virtual Hard Disk is the current directory, (or,
if specified by the -WorkingDirectory parameter, the working directory) and will automatically
name the file in the following format:
<build>.<revision>.<architecture>.<branch>.<timestamp>_<skufamily>_<sku>_<language>.<extension>
i.e.:
9200.0.amd64fre.winmain_win8rtm.120725-1247_client_professional_en-us.vhd(x)
.PARAMETER WorkingDirectory
Specifies the directory where the VHD(X) file should be generated.
If specified along with -VHDPath, the -WorkingDirectory value is ignored.
The default value is the current directory ($pwd).
.PARAMETER TempDirectory
Specifies the directory where the logs and ISO files should be placed.
The default value is the temp directory ($env:Temp).
.PARAMETER SizeBytes
The size of the Virtual Hard Disk to create.
For fixed disks, the VHD(X) file will be allocated all of this space immediately.
For dynamic disks, this will be the maximum size that the VHD(X) can grow to.
The default value is 40GB.
.PARAMETER VHDFormat
Specifies whether to create a VHD or VHDX formatted Virtual Hard Disk.
The default is AUTO, which will create a VHD if using the BIOS disk layout or
VHDX if using UEFI or WindowsToGo layouts.
.PARAMETER DiskLayout
Specifies whether to build the image for BIOS (MBR), UEFI (GPT), or WindowsToGo (MBR).
Generation 1 VMs require BIOS (MBR) images. Generation 2 VMs require UEFI (GPT) images.
Windows To Go images will boot in UEFI or BIOS but are not technically supported (upgrade
doesn't work)
.PARAMETER UnattendPath
The complete path to an unattend.xml file that can be injected into the VHD(X).
.PARAMETER Edition
The name or image index of the image to apply from the WIM.
.PARAMETER Passthru
Specifies that the full path to the VHD(X) that is created should be
returned on the pipeline.
.PARAMETER BCDBoot
By default, the version of BCDBOOT.EXE that is present in \Windows\System32
is used by Convert-WindowsImage. If you need to specify an alternate version,
use this parameter to do so.
.PARAMETER MergeFolder
Specifies additional MergeFolder path to be added to the root of the VHD(X)
.PARAMETER BCDinVHD
Specifies the purpose of the VHD(x). Use NativeBoot to skip cration of BCD store
inside the VHD(x). Use VirtualMachine (or do not specify this option) to ensure
the BCD store is created inside the VHD(x).
.PARAMETER Driver
Full path to driver(s) (.inf files) to inject to the OS inside the VHD(x).
.PARAMETER ExpandOnNativeBoot
Specifies whether to expand the VHD(x) to its maximum suze upon native boot.
The default is True. Set to False to disable expansion.
.PARAMETER RDP
Enable Remote Desktop to connect to the OS inside the VHD(x) upon provisioning.
.PARAMETER Parsec
Install Remote Desktop app Parsec.
.PARAMETER ParsecVDD
Install Remote Desktop app Parsec Virtual Display Driver
.PARAMETER DisableHVDD
Disable Hyper-V Display Driver
.PARAMETER Numlock
Enable / Disable NumLock at logon
.PARAMETER Feature
Enables specified Windows Feature(s). Note that you need to specify the Internal names
understood by DISM and DISM CMDLets (e.g. NetFx3) instead of the "Friendly" names
from Server Manager CMDLets (e.g. NET-Framework-Core).
.PARAMETER Package
Injects specified Windows Package(s). Accepts path to either a directory or individual
CAB or MSU file.
.PARAMETER ShowUI
Specifies that the Graphical User Interface should be displayed.
.PARAMETER EnableDebugger
Configures kernel debugging for the VHD(X) being created.
EnableDebugger takes a single argument which specifies the debugging transport to use.
Valid transports are: None, Serial, 1394, USB, Network, Local.
Depending on the type of transport selected, additional configuration parameters will become
available.
Serial: -ComPort - The COM port number to use while communicating with the debugger.
The default value is 1 (indicating COM1).
-BaudRate - The baud rate (in bps) to use while communicating with the debugger.
The default value is 115200, valid values are:
9600, 19200, 38400, 56700, 115200
1394: -Channel - The 1394 channel used to communicate with the debugger.
The default value is 10.
USB: -Target - The target name used for USB debugging (the default value is "debugging").
Network: -IPAddress - The IP address of the debugging host computer.
-Port - The port on which to connect to the debugging host.
The default value is 50000, with a minimum value of 49152.
-Key - The key used to encrypt the connection. Only [0-9] and [a-z] are allowed.
-nodhcp - Prevents the use of DHCP to obtain the target IP address.
-newkey - Specifies that a new encryption key should be generated for the connection.
.PARAMETER DismPath
Full Path to an alternative version of the Dism.exe tool. The default is the current OS version.
.PARAMETER ApplyEA
Specifies that any EAs captured in the WIM should be applied to the VHD.
The default is False.
.EXAMPLE
.\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1 -SourcePath D:\foo\install.wim -Edition Professional -WorkingDirectory D:\foo
This command will create a 40GB dynamically expanding VHD in the D:\foo folder.
The VHD will be based on the Professional edition from D:\foo\install.wim,
and will be named automatically.
.EXAMPLE
.\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1 -SourcePath D:\foo\Win7SP1.iso -Edition Ultimate -VHDPath D:\foo\Win7_Ultimate_SP1.vhd
This command will parse the ISO file D:\foo\Win7SP1.iso and try to locate
\sources\install.wim. If that file is found, it will be used to create a
dynamically-expanding 40GB VHD containing the Ultimate SKU, and will be
named D:\foo\Win7_Ultimate_SP1.vhd
.EXAMPLE
.\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1 -SourcePath D:\foo\install.wim -Edition Professional -EnableDebugger Serial -ComPort 2 -BaudRate 38400
This command will create a VHD from D:\foo\install.wim of the Professional SKU.
Serial debugging will be enabled in the VHD via COM2 at a baud rate of 38400bps.
.OUTPUTS
System.IO.FileInfo
#>
[CmdletBinding(DefaultParameterSetName = "SRC",
HelpURI = "https://github.com/Microsoft/Virtualization-Documentation/tree/master/hyperv-tools/Convert-WindowsImage")]
param(
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC", Mandatory = $true,ValueFromPipeline = $true)]
[Alias("WIM")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Path $(Resolve-Path $_) })]
$SourcePath,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("DriveLetter")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$ISODriveLetter,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("GPU")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$GPUName,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("TeamID")]
[string]
#[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$Team_ID,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("Teamkey")]
[string]
#[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[string]$Key,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[switch]
$CacheSource = $false,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("SKU")]
[string[]]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
$Edition,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("WorkDir")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Path $_ })]
$WorkingDirectory = $pwd,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("TempDir")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
$TempDirectory = $env:Temp,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("VHD")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
$VHDPath,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("Size")]
[uint64]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateRange(512MB,64TB)]
$SizeBytes = 25GB,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("Format")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateSet("VHD","VHDX","AUTO")]
$VHDFormat = "AUTO",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("MergeFolder")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
$MergeFolderPath = "",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC",Mandatory = $true)]
[Alias("Layout")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateSet("BIOS","UEFI","WindowsToGo")]
$DiskLayout,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateSet("NativeBoot","VirtualMachine")]
$BCDinVHD = "VirtualMachine",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "UI")]
[string]
$BCDBoot = "bcdboot.exe",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "UI")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateSet("None","Serial","1394","USB","Local","Network")]
$EnableDebugger = "None",
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[string[]]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
$Feature,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[string[]]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Path $(Resolve-Path $_) })]
$Driver,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[string[]]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Path $(Resolve-Path $_) })]
$Package,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[switch]
$ExpandOnNativeBoot = $true,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[bool]
$RDP,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[bool]
$Parsec,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[bool]
$ParsecVDD,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[bool]
$DisableHVDD,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[bool]
$NumLock,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Alias("Unattend")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Path $(Resolve-Path $_) })]
$UnattendPath,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "UI")]
[switch]
$Passthru,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[string]
[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
[ValidateScript({ Test-Path $(Resolve-Path $_) })]
$DismPath,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "SRC")]
[switch]
$ApplyEA = $false,
[Parameter(ParameterSetName = "UI")]
[switch]
$ShowUI
)
#region Code
# Begin Dynamic Parameters
# Create the parameters for the various types of debugging.
dynamicparam {
#Set-StrictMode -version 3
# Set up the dynamic parameters.
# Dynamic parameters are only available if certain conditions are met, so they'll only show up
# as valid parameters when those conditions apply. Here, the conditions are based on the value of
# the EnableDebugger parameter. Depending on which of a set of values is the specified argument
# for EnableDebugger, different parameters will light up, as outlined below.
$parameterDictionary = New-Object System.Management.Automation.RuntimeDefinedParameterDictionary
if (!(Test-Path Variable:Private:EnableDebugger)) {
return $parameterDictionary
}
switch ($EnableDebugger){
"Serial" {
#region ComPort
$ComPortAttr = New-Object System.Management.Automation.ParameterAttribute
$ComPortAttr.ParameterSetName = "__AllParameterSets"
$ComPortAttr.Mandatory = $false
$ComPortValidator = New-Object System.Management.Automation.ValidateRangeAttribute (
1,
10 # Is that a good maximum?
)
$ComPortNotNull = New-Object System.Management.Automation.ValidateNotNullOrEmptyAttribute
$ComPortAttrCollection = New-Object System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection[System.Attribute]
$ComPortAttrCollection.Add($ComPortAttr)
$ComPortAttrCollection.Add($ComPortValidator)
$ComPortAttrCollection.Add($ComPortNotNull)
$ComPort = New-Object System.Management.Automation.RuntimeDefinedParameter (