diff --git a/projects/rccl-tests/README.md b/projects/rccl-tests/README.md
index 2258db761fb..f81fb75b43c 100644
--- a/projects/rccl-tests/README.md
+++ b/projects/rccl-tests/README.md
@@ -125,6 +125,20 @@ For MPI (using MPICH), you need to use a command similar to the following:
 mpirun.mpich -np 8 -env NCCL_DEBUG=VERSION -env HSA_NO_SCRATCH_RECLAIM=1 ./build/all_reduce_perf -b 8M -e 128M -i 8388608 -g 1 -d bfloat16
 ```
 
+#### Socket encryption (TLS)
+
+`NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK=<key>` makes every process call `ncclSetEncryption()` with this pre-shared key
+before the communicator is created, so RCCL's bootstrap, proxy and socket-transport TCP traffic is
+TLS-encrypted. The key must be at least 32 bytes and identical on all ranks, and RCCL must be
+built with `-DTLS_BACKEND=OPENSSL3` (otherwise communicator creation fails instead of falling back
+to plaintext). Requires RCCL 2.32 or newer, both at build time and at run time; with older
+headers or an older library the test exits with an error. The variable must reach every rank:
+if only some ranks have the key, bootstrap hangs instead of failing.
+
+```shell
+NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK=<key> mpirun -np 8 -x NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK ./build/all_reduce_perf -b 8 -e 128M -f 2
+```
+
 #### Grouped-broadcast (AllGatherV) mode
 
 `RCCL_TESTS_ALLGATHERV_ENABLE=1` makes `broadcast_perf` issue `nranks` broadcasts with distinct
diff --git a/projects/rccl-tests/src/CMakeLists.txt b/projects/rccl-tests/src/CMakeLists.txt
index d0c5e1b3a26..92a09e31652 100644
--- a/projects/rccl-tests/src/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/projects/rccl-tests/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -136,6 +136,11 @@ add_custom_target(hipify DEPENDS ${HIP_COMMON_SOURCES})
 add_library(rccl_common OBJECT ${HIP_COMMON_SOURCES})
 add_dependencies(rccl_common hipify git_version_check)
 target_link_libraries(rccl_common roc::rccl hip::device Threads::Threads dl nccl_test_os nccl_tests_options verifiable)
+# dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT) cannot see symbols of a statically linked RCCL.
+get_target_property(RCCL_LIBRARY_TYPE roc::rccl TYPE)
+if(RCCL_LIBRARY_TYPE STREQUAL "STATIC_LIBRARY")
+  target_compile_definitions(rccl_common PRIVATE RCCL_TESTS_STATIC_RCCL)
+endif()
 if(USE_MPI)
   target_link_libraries(rccl_common MPI::MPI_CXX)
 endif()
diff --git a/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.cu b/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.cu
index 2fd8f695d8a..60cc50e6570 100644
--- a/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.cu
+++ b/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.cu
@@ -2539,6 +2539,37 @@ testResult_t run() {
     if (proc == 0) printf("#\n# Reducing maxBytes to %ld due to memory limitation\n", maxBytes);
   }
 
+  const char* tlsPsk = getenv(NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV);
+  if (tlsPsk) {
+#if NCCL_VERSION_CODE >= NCCL_VERSION(2,32,0)
+    typedef ncclResult_t (*ncclSetEncryption_t)(const ncclEncryptionConfig_t*);
+#ifdef RCCL_TESTS_STATIC_RCCL
+    ncclSetEncryption_t setEncryption = ncclSetEncryption;
+#else
+    // Looked up at run time: a direct reference would keep the binary from loading against
+    // an older librccl when it is linked with -z now or run with LD_BIND_NOW.
+    ncclSetEncryption_t setEncryption = (ncclSetEncryption_t) dlsym(RTLD_DEFAULT, "ncclSetEncryption");
+    if (setEncryption == NULL) {
+      fprintf(stderr, NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV " is set, but the RCCL library (%d) has no ncclSetEncryption; 2.32 or newer is required.\n",
+        test_ncclVersion);
+      return testInvalidUsage;
+    }
+#endif
+    ncclEncryptionConfig_t encryption = NCCL_ENCRYPTION_CONFIG_INITIALIZER;
+    encryption.mode = NCCL_ENCRYPTION_MODE_PSK;
+    encryption.psk = tlsPsk;
+    NCCLCHECK(setEncryption(&encryption));
+    // RCCL keeps its own copy of the key. Dropping the variable keeps it out of RCCL's RAS
+    // environment report, which collects every NCCL_* entry, and out of child processes.
+    unsetenv(NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV);
+    if (proc == 0) printf("# Socket encryption: TLS (PSK)\n");
+#else
+    fprintf(stderr, NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV " is set, but rccl-tests was built against RCCL %d headers; 2.32 or newer is required.\n",
+      NCCL_VERSION_CODE);
+    return testInvalidUsage;
+#endif
+  }
+
   ncclUniqueId ncclId;
   if (ncclProc == 0) {
     NCCLCHECK(ncclGetUniqueId(&ncclId));
diff --git a/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.h b/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.h
index 01247e60bc3..3a7fdf61ab8 100644
--- a/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.h
+++ b/projects/rccl-tests/src/common.h
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #define __COMMON_H__
 
 #define NCCL_TESTS_VERSION "2.19.6"
+// Socket encryption pre-shared key; util.cu redacts it from the JSON report by this name.
+#define NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV "NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK"
 
 #include "rccl/rccl.h"
 // nccl_device.h provides the device-API public types referenced below
diff --git a/projects/rccl-tests/src/util.cu b/projects/rccl-tests/src/util.cu
index a02ab0d9722..0f7e8b9a3e0 100644
--- a/projects/rccl-tests/src/util.cu
+++ b/projects/rccl-tests/src/util.cu
@@ -373,7 +373,12 @@ void jsonOutputInit(const char *in_path,
   jsonKey("env");
   jsonStartList();
   for(char **e = envp; *e; e++) {
-    jsonStr(*e);
+    // Reports get shared; the TLS pre-shared key must not end up in them.
+    if (strncmp(*e, NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV "=", strlen(NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV "=")) == 0) {
+      jsonStr(NCCL_TESTS_TLS_PSK_ENV "=<redacted>");
+    } else {
+      jsonStr(*e);
+    }
   }
   jsonFinishList();
   jsonKey("nccl_version"); jsonInt(test_ncclVersion);