Ansible modules for Hashicorp Vault.
Install this Ansible module:
- via
pip
:
pip install ansible-modules-hashivault
- via
ansible-galaxy
(requireshvac>=0.7.0
):
ansible-galaxy install 'git+https://github.com/TerryHowe/ansible-modules-hashivault.git'
Note: The hashicorp
lookup plugin does not work with this last install method (ansible/ansible#28770).
You can fallback to the build-in lookup plugin: hashi_vault
In most cases the Hashicorp Vault modules should be run on localhost.
The following variables need to be exported to the environment where you run ansible in order to authenticate to your HashiCorp Vault instance:
- VAULT_ADDR: url for vault
- VAULT_SKIP_VERIFY=true: if set, do not verify presented TLS certificate before communicating with Vault server. Setting this variable is not recommended except during testing
- VAULT_AUTHTYPE: authentication type to use: token, userpass, github, ldap, approle
- VAULT_TOKEN: token for vault
- VAULT_ROLE_ID: (required by approle)
- VAULT_SECRET_ID: (required by approle)
- VAULT_USER: username to login to vault
- VAULT_PASSWORD: password to login to vault
- VAULT_CLIENT_KEY: path to an unencrypted PEM-encoded private key matching the client certificate
- VAULT_CLIENT_CERT: path to a PEM-encoded client certificate for TLS authentication to the Vault server
- VAULT_CACERT: path to a PEM-encoded CA cert file to use to verify the Vault server TLS certificate
- VAULT_CAPATH: path to a directory of PEM-encoded CA cert files to verify the Vault server TLS certificate
- VAULT_NAMESPACE: specify the Vault Namespace, if you have one
https://terryhowe.github.io/ansible-modules-hashivault/modules/list_of_hashivault_modules.html
The following example writes the giant secret with two values and then reads the fie value:
--- - hosts: localhost vars: foo_value: 'fum' fie_value: 'fum' tasks: - hashivault_status: register: 'vault_status' - hashivault_write: secret: 'giant' data: foo: '{{foo_value}}' fie: '{{fie_value}}' register: 'vault_write' - hashivault_read: secret: 'giant' key: 'fie' register: 'vault_read'
The lookup plugin:
looky: "{{lookup('hashivault', 'giant', 'foo')}}"
By default, the hashivault_write, hashivault_read and the lookup plugin assume the /secret mount point. If you are accessing another mount point, start the secret with a '/':
--- - hosts: localhost tasks: - hashivault_write: secret: '/stories/stuart' data: last: 'little' - hashivault_read: secret: '/stories/charlotte' key: 'web' - set_fact: book: "{{lookup('hashivault', '/stories/charlotte', 'web')}}"
Get a list of secrets:
--- - hosts: localhost tasks: - hashivault_list: secret: '/stories' register: vault
Ansible does not handle binary data well, so these modules are provided for convenience to read/write files:
--- - hashivault_read_to_file: secret: 'ssl_certs' key: 'der_format' dest: 'ssl_cert.cer' - hashivault_write_from_file: secret: 'ssl_certs' key: 'der_format' path: 'ssl_cert.cer'
You may init the vault:
--- - hosts: localhost tasks: - hashivault_init: register: 'vault_init'
You may also seal and unseal the vault:
--- - hosts: localhost vars: vault_keys: "{{ lookup('env','VAULT_KEYS') }}" tasks: - hashivault_status: register: 'vault_status' - block: - hashivault_seal: register: 'vault_seal' when: "{{vault_status.status.sealed}} == False" - hashivault_unseal: keys: '{{vault_keys}}'
Policy support:
--- - hosts: localhost vars: name: 'terry' rules: > path "secret/{{name}}/*" { capabilities = ["create", "read", "update", "delete", "list"] } path "secret/{{name}}" { capabilities = ["list"] } tasks: - hashivault_policy_set: name: "{{name}}" rules: "{{rules}}" register: 'vault_policy_set' - hashivault_policy_get: name: '{{name}}' register: 'vault_policy_get' - hashivault_policy_list: register: 'vault_policy_list'
Policy from a file support:
--- - hosts: localhost vars: name: 'drew' tasks: - hashivault_policy_set_from_file: name: "{{name}}" rules_file: /home/drew/my_policy.hcl register: 'vault_policy_set' - hashivault_policy_get: name: '{{name}}' register: 'vault_policy_get' - hashivault_policy_list: register: 'vault_policy_list'
Add and delete users for userpass:
--- - hosts: localhost vars: username: 'portugal' userpass: 'Th3m@n!!' tasks: - hashivault_userpass_create: name: "{{username}}" pass: "{{userpass}}" policies: "{{username}}" register: 'vault_userpass_create' - hashivault_userpass_delete: name: "{{username}}" register: 'vault_userpass_delete'
Handle auth backends:
--- - hosts: localhost tasks: - hashivault_auth_list: register: 'vault_auth_list' - block: - hashivault_auth_method: method_type: "userpass" state: "enabled" register: 'vault_auth_enable' when: "'userpass/' not in vault_auth_list.backends"
Tune auth backends:
--- - hosts: localhost tasks: - name: Tune ephermal secret store hashivault_mount_tune: mount_point: ephemeral default_lease_ttl: 3600 max_lease_ttl: 8600
Handle audit backends:
--- - hosts: localhost tasks: - hashivault_audit_list: register: 'vault_audit_list' - block: - hashivault_audit_enable: name: "syslog" register: 'vault_audit_enable' when: "'syslog/' not in vault_audit_list.backends"
Various rekey vault operations:
--- - hashivault_rekey_init: secret_shares: 7 secret_threshold: 4 - hashivault_rekey: key: '{{vault_key}}' nonce: '{{nonce}}' - hashivault_rekey_status: register: "vault_rekey_status" - hashivault_rekey_cancel: register: "vault_rekey_cancel"
Enable and disable various secret backends:
--- - hashivault_secret_list: register: 'hashivault_secret_list' - hashivault_secret_enable: name: "ephemeral" backend: "generic" - hashivault_secret_disable: name: "ephemeral" backend: "generic"
Various token manipulation modules:
--- - hashivault_token_create: display_name: "syadm" policies: ["sysadm"] renewable: True token: "{{vault_root_token}}" register: "vault_token_admin" - hashivault_token_lookup: lookup_token: "{{client_token}}" register: "vault_token_lookup" - hashivault_token_revoke: revoke_token: "{{client_token}}" register: "vault_token_revoke" - hashivault_token_renew: renew_token: "{{client_token}}" register: "vault_token_renew"
Approle modules:
--- - hashivault_approle_role_create: name: testrole policies: - approle_test_policy - hashivault_approle_role_id: name: testrole register: 'vault_role_id' - hashivault_approle_role_secret_create: name: testrole register: 'vault_role_secret_create'
If you are not using the VAULT_ADDR and VAULT_TOKEN environment variables, you may be able to simplify your playbooks with an action plugin. This can be some somewhat similar to this example action plugin.
One of the complicated problems with development and testing of this module is
ansible/module_utils/hashivault.py
is not a directory in itself which
in my opinion is a problem with ansible. Because of this limitation with
ansible, pip install -e .
does not work like it would for other
projects. Two potential ways to work around this issue are either use the
link.sh
script in the top level directory or run for every change:
rm -rf dist; python setup.py sdist pip install ./dist/ansible-modules-hashivault-*.tar.gz
MIT.